phd topics in commerce 2023

100 PhD Project Topics In Commerce [2024]

Are you considering pursuing a PhD in Commerce? One of the most crucial decisions you’ll make is choosing the right research topic. Your topic sets the stage for your entire doctoral journey, shaping your studies, and contributing to the advancement of knowledge in the field. In this blog, we’ll delve into various intriguing PhD project topics in commerce across different areas, exploring their significance and potential impact.

Identifying Key Areas in Commerce

Table of Contents

Commerce encompasses a broad spectrum of disciplines, ranging from traditional areas like Accounting and Finance to emerging trends like E-commerce and Sustainable Commerce. Understanding these key areas can help you narrow down your focus.

Traditional Commerce

In traditional commerce, you have pillars like Accounting, Finance, Marketing, and Management. These areas have been the cornerstone of commerce studies for decades, offering a rich tapestry of research opportunities.

Emerging Trends

The world of commerce is constantly evolving, with new trends reshaping the landscape. E-commerce, Sustainable Commerce, and International Trade are some of the emerging areas that present exciting avenues for research.

How Do I Choose A PhD Project Topic In Commerce?

Choosing a PhD project topic in Commerce requires careful consideration and alignment with your interests, expertise, and the current trends in the field. Here are some steps to guide you through the process:

• Identify Your Interests: Start by reflecting on your academic and professional interests within the broad field of Commerce. What topics fascinate you the most? What issues or challenges do you want to address through your research?
• Review Existing Literature: Conduct a thorough review of existing literature in your areas of interest. Identify gaps, controversies, or emerging trends that you could explore further in your research.
• Consult with Advisors and Experts: Seek guidance from your academic advisors, professors, or industry experts. They can offer helpful advice, propose research topics you might like, and assist you in improving your thoughts.
• Consider Feasibility and Resources: Assess the feasibility of potential research topics based on available resources, data availability, and your own capabilities. Consider factors such as access to data, research facilities, and funding opportunities.
• Define Research Objectives: Clearly define the objectives of your research project. What specific questions do you want to address? What hypotheses do you want to test? Ensure that your research objectives are well-defined and achievable within the scope of your PhD program.
• Stay Updated with Current Trends: Keep yourself updated with the latest developments and trends in the field of Commerce. Pay attention to emerging topics, technological advancements, and industry innovations that could inspire potential research ideas.
• Consider Practical Applications: Think about the practical implications of your research. How can your findings contribute to solving real-world problems or advancing knowledge in the field? Consider the potential impact of your research on academia, industry, policy, or society.
• Balance Originality and Significance: Strive to find a balance between originality and significance in your research topic. Aim to choose a topic that is both novel and relevant, offering new insights or perspectives that can contribute to the advancement of knowledge in Commerce.
• Be Flexible and Open-Minded: Remain open to exploring different research avenues and adapting your ideas based on feedback and new information. Be willing to pivot if necessary and consider alternative research topics that align better with your interests and objectives.
• Seek Feedback and Validation: Once you’ve identified potential research topics, seek feedback from peers, colleagues, or mentors. Present your ideas to others and solicit their input and perspectives. This can help you validate your ideas and refine your research proposal before moving forward.

100 PhD Project Topics In Commerce

Accounting and finance.

• The impact of financial reporting standards on corporate governance.
• Behavioral finance: Understanding investor decision-making processes.
• Corporate social responsibility and financial performance.
• Fraud detection and prevention in financial reporting.
• The role of accounting information systems in enhancing business performance.
• Corporate governance mechanisms and firm performance.
• Financial literacy and its impact on personal finance management.
• Financial risk management strategies in multinational corporations.
• Sustainable finance: Evaluating the role of green investments.
• Islamic finance and its implications for global financial markets.
• Financial inclusion initiatives and their impact on economic development.
• Corporate restructuring and its effect on shareholder value.
• Impact of taxation policies on business decisions and economic growth.
• Big data analytics in finance: Opportunities and challenges.
• Behavioral biases in investment decision-making.
• Consumer behavior in the digital age: A cross-cultural perspective.
• Brand equity measurement and management strategies.
• How Influencers Affect What People Buy: Studying how famous people online influence what we choose to buy.
• How Brain Science Helps Ads Work Better: Looking at how understanding how our brains work can make ads more effective.
• Making Friends Online to Sell Stuff: Exploring how businesses use social media to keep customers happy and buying.
• Sustainable marketing practices and consumer perceptions.
• Adoption and diffusion of innovations in marketing strategies.
• Online reviews and their influence on consumer decision-making.
• Pricing strategies in dynamic markets: A game-theoretic approach.
• Cross-cultural marketing strategies and their implementation challenges.
• Brand loyalty and its determinants in competitive markets.
• Marketing strategies for emerging markets: Case studies from developing countries.
• Relationship marketing in B2B markets: Building long-term partnerships.
• Green marketing: Consumer attitudes and purchase behavior.
• Digital marketing trends: Insights from social media analytics.
• Leadership styles and how they affect the way a company works.
• Managing changes when a company is going through digital upgrades.
• Knowledge management practices in multinational corporations.
• Strategic human resource management in dynamic environments.
• Organizational learning and its role in fostering innovation.
• Corporate social responsibility and employee engagement.
• Entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance.
• Talent management strategies for attracting and retaining top talent.
• Diversity management in global organizations: Best practices and challenges.
• Organizational resilience: Building adaptive capacities in turbulent times.
• Strategic alliances and their impact on firm competitiveness.
• Crisis management strategies: Lessons from successful and failed cases.
• Workplace well-being initiatives and their effects on employee productivity.
• Corporate governance mechanisms and their influence on managerial decision-making.
• Technological innovation and organizational change: Managing resistance to change.

E-commerce and Digital Marketing

• Personalization strategies in online retail: A data-driven approach.
• Cybersecurity challenges in e-commerce platforms: Mitigation strategies.
• Omnichannel marketing strategies for seamless customer experiences.
• Artificial intelligence applications in digital marketing: Opportunities and ethical considerations.
• Mobile commerce adoption and consumer behavior.
• Augmented reality and virtual reality in enhancing online shopping experiences.
• Blockchain technology and its potential applications in e-commerce.
• Digital advertising effectiveness: Measurement and optimization.
• Social commerce: Integrating social media platforms with e-commerce.
• E-commerce logistics and supply chain management: Optimization models.
• Online reputation management strategies for businesses.
• Digital transformation in traditional retail: Case studies and success factors.
• Voice commerce: Trends and implications for retailers.
• Cross-border e-commerce: Legal and regulatory challenges.
• Subscription-based business models: Customer retention strategies.

Sustainable Commerce

• Green supply chain management practices and their impact on environmental sustainability.
• Circular economy models and their adoption by businesses.
• Sustainable product design and development: Life Cycle assessment approaches.
• Carbon footprint measurement and reduction strategies in supply chains.
• Corporate sustainability reporting: Trends and implications for stakeholders.
• Environmental management systems implementation in organizations.
• Socially responsible investing: Performance and ethical considerations.
• Sustainable tourism practices: Balancing economic growth and environmental conservation.
• Corporate environmental responsibility and stakeholder perceptions.
• Green marketing strategies and consumer perceptions.
• Renewable energy adoption in businesses: Barriers and drivers.
• Sustainable packaging innovations and their adoption by industries.
• Fair trade certification and its impact on producers and consumers.
• Water stewardship strategies in agriculture and manufacturing sectors.
• Sustainable urban development: Smart city initiatives and sustainability goals.

International Trade and Globalization

• Trade liberalization and economic growth: Evidence from developing countries.
• Foreign direct investment inflows and their impact on host economies.
• Regional trade agreements: Implications for global trade patterns.
• Exchange rate volatility and its effects on international trade.
• International trade finance mechanisms: Risks and mitigation strategies.
• Global value chains: Dynamics and implications for trade policy.
• Trade facilitation measures and their impact on trade flows.
• Export competitiveness and firm-level strategies.
• Trade disputes and their resolution mechanisms: Case studies.
• Bilateral and multilateral trade agreements: Comparative analysis.
• Economic integration and regional development: Lessons from regional blocs.
• Trade and environment nexus: Assessing environmental implications of trade policies.
• Trade promotion strategies for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
• Trade finance innovations: Blockchain and digital platforms.
• International labor mobility and its impact on global trade dynamics.

Cross-disciplinary Topics

• The role of digital currencies in reshaping global finance and trade.
• Artificial intelligence applications in supply chain management and marketing.
• Social entrepreneurship and sustainable business models.
• Data privacy regulations and their implications for e-commerce.
• Corporate governance practices in family-owned businesses.
• Impact investing and its role in addressing social and environmental challenges.
• Sustainable tourism development in emerging economies.
• Fintech innovations and their impact on traditional banking services.
• Digital transformation in healthcare services: Opportunities and challenges.
• Sustainable development goals (SDGs) and corporate sustainability strategies.

Selecting the PhD project topics in commerce is a pivotal moment in your academic journey. It’s an opportunity to explore your interests, contribute to the body of knowledge, and make a meaningful impact in the world of commerce.

Whether you’re passionate about traditional disciplines like Accounting and Finance or intrigued by emerging trends like Sustainable Commerce, there’s a wealth of opportunities awaiting your exploration.

So, dive in, explore, and embark on your journey to becoming a thought leader in the field of commerce.

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21+ Best And Interesting Research Topics For Commerce Students In 2023

Research is the systematic quest for knowledge, a crucial component in the academic journey. It holds immense significance for commerce students, as it provides insights into the complex world of business, economics, and finance. Understanding the importance of research in commerce studies can unlock countless opportunities for growth and innovation.

Choosing a research topic in commerce is a vital step. It’s the compass that guides your academic expedition. In this blog, research topics for commerce students, we delve into the intricacies of this process, offering 21+ captivating ideas for 2023.

Our topics span various subfields, from Accounting and Finance to Marketing and Sales Management. We will also share valuable tips for successfully completing your commerce research and tackling the challenges commerce students face during their research journey.

Stay tuned with us to explore the exciting research topics for commerce students.

What Is Research?

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Research is like being a detective, but instead of solving crimes, you’re solving puzzles about the world. It’s a careful and organized way to find out more about something. Imagine you have a big question, like “How do plants grow?” or “What makes people happy?” Research helps you gather information, like reading books, asking experts, or doing experiments to find answers to your questions. It’s like putting together pieces of a jigsaw puzzle until you see the full picture, and it’s how we learn new things about the world around us.

Importance Of Research In Commerce Studies

Here are some importance of research in commerce studies:

1. Informed Decision-Making

Research in commerce studies provides the information needed to make smart choices, ensuring decisions are based on facts rather than guesswork, which is essential for success.

2. Keeping Up with Trends

Commerce research keeps you updated on what’s new and popular, helping you adapt your products or services to stay appealing and competitive in the market.

3. Solving Problems and Being Creative

Research encourages creative problem-solving, offering fresh ideas and solutions to navigate challenges and improve how you do business.

4. Understanding Your Customers

Your customers’ likes and needs can help you make your products and services better, which will make them happy and keep them coming back.

5. Planning for the Future

Commerce research serves as a crystal ball, helping you prepare for future challenges and opportunities, ensuring you’re ready for what lies ahead.

How To Choose A Research Topic In Commerce?

Choosing a research topic in commerce is a crucial step in the research process. Your topic should be interesting to you and relevant and significant in the field of commerce. Here are seven key considerations to help you select the right research topic:

• Identify Your Interests: Start by exploring your own interests and passion within the field of commerce. Choosing a topic that genuinely excites you will make the research process more enjoyable and productive.
• Review Current Trends: Stay updated on the latest trends and developments in commerce. A relevant and timely topic is more likely to capture the attention of your audience and contribute to the existing knowledge.
• Narrow Down Your Focus: Commerce is a broad field; therefore, it’s essential to narrow down your research focus. Consider specific aspects of commerce, such as e-commerce, international trade, or marketing strategies.
• Research Feasibility: Assess the availability of resources, data, and information for your chosen topic. Ensure you can access the necessary research materials to support your investigation.
• Consider the Impact: Think about the potential impact of your research. Will it address a particular problem, provide practical solutions, or offer valuable insights to the commerce community?
• Consult with Advisors : Talk to your academic teachers or mentors for help. Based on their knowledge, they can give you useful advice and help you narrow down your study topic.
• Pilot Research: Before finalizing your topic, consider conducting preliminary research or a pilot study to gauge the depth and scope of the chosen subject. This can help you refine your focus further.

Tips For Successfully Completing The Commerce Research

Here are some tips for completing the commerce research:

Tip 1: Define Your Research Question Clearly

To complete your commerce research successfully, start by defining your research question clearly. This question will guide your entire study and help you stay focused on what you want to investigate. Ensure it’s specific and well-defined to avoid getting lost in irrelevant information.

Tip 2: Plan Your Research Timeline

Create a research timeline to manage your time effectively. Break down your project into smaller tasks with deadlines. This will help you stay on top of things and avoid rushing at the last minute, giving you more time to do thorough research and analysis.

Tip 3: Gather Reliable Sources

For a successful commerce research project, gather information from reliable sources. Use academic journals, books, reputable websites, and official reports. Citing credible sources will strengthen your research and demonstrate your knowledge.

Tip 4: Analyze and Interpret Data

After gathering information, don’t just show it; look it over and figure out what it means. Explain what the results mean and how they connect to your study question. If they help you get your point across, use charts, graphs, or lists.

Tip 5: Revise and Proofread Your Work

Before submitting your research, take the time to revise and proofread. Check for spelling, grammar, and formatting errors. Ensure your paper flows logically and presents your research in a well-structured manner. A polished final product will leave a positive impression on your readers.

In this section, we will discuss 21+ best and interesting research topics for commerce students in 2023:

I.  Accounting and Finance

Accounting and Finance involve the management of money and resources within an organization. Here are three project topics in this category:

1. Financial Statement Analysis

Financial statement analysis projects focus on evaluating a company’s financial health by examining its balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. It helps in making informed investment decisions or assessing a company’s creditworthiness.

• Ratio analysis
• Trend analysis
• Comparative analysis
• Common-size analysis
• DuPont analysis

2. Budgeting and Forecasting

Budgeting and forecasting projects aim to create accurate financial plans for the future. This is crucial for organizations to allocate resources effectively and achieve financial goals.

• Zero-based budgeting
• Rolling budgets
• Forecasting methods (e.g., time series analysis)
• Budget variance analysis
• Flexible budgeting

3. Risk Management and Insurance

These projects explore strategies to identify, assess, and mitigate financial risks within a business. It also involves examining the role of insurance in managing various types of risk.

• Risk assessment
• Hedging strategies
• Catastrophic risk management
• Types of insurance (e.g., property, liability, health)
• Claims management

II. Business Management

Business management involves overseeing and coordinating various aspects of an organization to achieve its goals. Here are three project topics in this category:

5. Strategic Management

Strategic management projects delve into creating and implementing long-term plans to achieve a company’s vision and objectives. It includes assessing the competitive environment, formulating strategies, and ensuring their execution.

• SWOT analysis
• Porter’s Five Forces
• Strategy formulation models (e.g., Ansoff Matrix)
• Strategy execution and control
• Corporate social responsibility in strategy

6. Leadership and Team Management

Projects in this area explore leadership styles, team dynamics, and how effective leadership can enhance team performance and organizational success.

• Transformational leadership
• Conflict resolution
• Motivation and empowerment
• Building high-performance teams
• Leadership ethics

7. Change Management

Change management projects focus on planning and implementing organizational changes. It involves understanding the psychology of change, communication strategies, and overcoming resistance.

• Kotter’s 8-Step Change Model
• Change communication plans
• Employee resistance and engagement
• Change metrics and evaluation
• Change leadership roles

III. Economics

Economics examines how societies allocate resources and make choices. Here are three project topics in this category:

8. Microeconomics of Consumer Behavior

Projects in this area explore how individuals make choices regarding consumption, budgeting, and the impact of factors like prices and income on these choices.

• Utility theory
• Consumer preferences
• Budget constraints
• Price elasticity of demand
• Consumer surplus

9. Macroeconomic Policy Analysis

For these projects, you have to look at how fiscal and monetary policies, among other things, affect the economies of different countries. It looks at how they affect progress and economic stability.

• Monetary policy tools (e.g., open market operations)
• Fiscal policy tools (e.g., taxation)
• Inflation targeting
• Exchange rate policies
• Economic growth models

10. Environmental Economics

Environmental economics projects explore the economic aspects of environmental issues, including resource allocation, externalities, and the design of policies to address environmental challenges.

• The Tragedy of the Commons
• Carbon pricing mechanisms
• Cost-benefit analysis of environmental projects
• Emission trading systems
• Sustainable Development Economics

IV. E-Commerce and Information Technology

E-Commerce and Information Technology focus on online business operations and the use of technology in modern commerce. Here are three project topics in this category:

11. E-Commerce Website Development

Projects in this area involve designing, developing, and optimizing e-commerce websites, considering user experience, security, and effective product listings.

• User interface design
• Shopping cart functionality
• Payment gateway integration
• Mobile-responsive design
• Search engine optimization (SEO)

12. Cybersecurity in E-Commerce

These projects address the critical need for cybersecurity in the e-commerce sector, including risk assessments, encryption, and fraud prevention strategies.

• Data encryption protocols
• Payment card security standards (PCI DSS)
• Phishing and identity theft prevention
• Penetration testing
• Regulatory compliance (e.g., GDPR)

13. Big Data and Analytics in E-Commerce

Big data projects explore the collection and analysis of large datasets to gain insights into consumer behavior, optimize supply chains, and improve decision-making.

• Data mining
• Customer segmentation
• Predictive analytics
• Recommendation engines
• Market basket analysis

V. Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management

Entrepreneurship and small business management focus on the creation and operation of small businesses. Here are three project topics in this category:

14. Business Plan Development

Projects in this area involve creating comprehensive business plans that cover market analysis, financial projections, and strategies for success.

• Market research and validation
• Financial forecasts
• Marketing strategies
• Operational plans
• Exit strategies

15. Startup Financing and Funding

These projects explore various sources of capital for startups, such as venture capital, angel investors, loans, and crowdfunding.

• Pitching to investors
• Equity financing
• Debt financing
• Crowdfunding platforms
• Bootstrapping strategies

15. Small Business Marketing Strategies

Marketing projects focus on cost-effective strategies for small businesses, including digital marketing, social media, content marketing, and customer relationship management.

• Social media advertising
• Email marketing
• Content marketing
• Customer retention strategies

VI. Global Business and International Trade

Global business and international trade explore the dynamics of commerce on a global scale. Here are three project topics in this category:

16. Market Entry Strategies for Foreign Markets

Projects in this area examine the different methods and considerations for entering and expanding into international markets, including exporting, franchising, joint ventures, and mergers and acquisitions.

• Market research and selection
• Entry mode analysis
• Legal and cultural considerations
• Global branding

17. Global Supply Chain Management

These projects delve into the complexities of managing global supply chains, optimizing logistics, and mitigating risks associated with international sourcing and distribution.

• Supply chain visibility
• Inventory management
• Logistics and transportation
• Vendor relationship management
• Risk mitigation strategies

18. International Trade Policy and Agreements

This area explores the role of government policies and international agreements in shaping trade relations between countries and regions.

• Trade barriers (e.g., tariffs, quotas)
• Regional trade agreements (e.g., NAFTA, EU)
• Dispute resolution mechanisms (e.g., WTO)
• Trade liberalization
• Trade compliance and documentation
• Export-import regulations
• Trade finance and letters of credit

VI. Law and Commerce

Law and commerce explore the legal framework businesses operate within. Here are three project topics in this category:

19. Business Contracts and Negotiation

Projects in this area examine the principles of contract law, negotiation strategies, and the drafting of effective business contracts to protect the interests of all parties involved.

• Elements of a contract
• Contract enforcement
• Contract negotiation tactics
• Boilerplate clauses
• Remedies for contract breaches

20. Intellectual Property Rights

These projects focus on understanding and protecting intellectual property rights, including trademarks, patents, copyrights, and trade secrets, to safeguard a company’s innovations and creative works.

• Trademark registration
• Patent application process
• Copyright infringement
• Trade secret protection
• IP licensing and litigation

21. Business Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Examining the ethical dimensions of commerce, these projects address corporate social responsibility, ethical decision-making, and the legal aspects of ethical business practices.

• Ethical theories (e.g., utilitarianism, deontology)
• CSR strategies
• Whistleblowing and ethical reporting
• Environmental regulations
• Ethical codes of conduct

VI.  Marketing and Sales Management

Marketing and sales management focus on promoting products and services and driving revenue growth. Here are three project topics in this category:

22. Digital Marketing and Social Media Strategy

Projects in this area explore the use of digital channels and social media platforms for marketing, including content creation, advertising, and audience engagement.

• Social media marketing
• Content creation and curation
• Search engine marketing (SEM)
• Influencer marketing
• Analytics and ROI measurement

23. Consumer Behavior Analysis

These projects delve into understanding the psychology and behavior of consumers to develop effective marketing strategies and product positioning.

• Market segmentation
• Consumer decision-making process
• Brand loyalty and perception
• Pricing strategies
• Neuromarketing techniques

24. Sales Force Management and Sales Techniques

Examining the strategies and tactics for building and managing successful sales teams, these projects explore techniques for increasing sales revenue.

• Sales coaching training and development
• Sales performance metrics
• Customer relationship management (CRM)
• Sales prospecting and lead generation
• Sales closing techniques

Challenges Face By Commerce Students In Research And Overcome Techniques 

Here are some challenges that are faced by commerce students in research:

1.  Lack of Research Skills

Many commerce students face challenges in conducting research due to a lack of research skills, such as finding relevant sources and data, and structuring their work effectively.

Overcome Technique

• Take research skills workshops.
• Seek guidance from professors or librarians.
• Practice by starting with smaller research projects.

2. Time Management

Balancing research with coursework and other responsibilities can be difficult for commerce students, leading to time management challenges.

• Create a study schedule and stick to it.
• Break research tasks into smaller, manageable chunks.
• Use time management tools and apps.

3. Data Collection and Analysis

Many commerce students struggle with gathering and analyzing data, as it can be overwhelming and complex.

• Learn statistical tools and software.
• Collaborate with experts in data analysis.
• Seek mentorship for guidance on data handling.

4. Writing and Presentation

Communicating research findings effectively through writing and presentations can be a challenge for commerce students.

• Take writing and presentation courses.
• Practice concise and clear communication.
• Use templates and guidelines for structuring papers and presentations.

5. Lack of Motivation

Staying motivated throughout the research process can be a hurdle, particularly when facing setbacks or obstacles.

• Set clear goals and rewards.
• Find a study group or research partner for mutual motivation.
• Remember the long-term benefits of your research for motivation.

Research topics for commerce students serves as a valuable compass for budding commerce scholars. We’ve unveiled the significance of research, emphasizing its role in enhancing understanding and driving innovation in this field. Selecting a research topic is a pivotal step, and we’ve provided a diverse array of 21+ engaging research topics for commerce students, ensuring ample choices for 2023.

Furthermore, we’ve shared practical tips for successful research completion and addressed common challenges faced by commerce students, offering effective techniques for overcoming them. With this guide, you’re well-equipped to embark on your research journey, unlocking the door to discovery and academic achievement in the realm of commerce.

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The School of Business encourages and fosters a rich research-oriented environment for faculty and doctoral candidates. Students can choose from a variety of topics reflecting the varied research interests of our faculty. The Ph.D. Program is intended to prepare students to conduct original research; i.e., to explain phenomena previously not well understood and then to test proposed explanations empirically.

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Description : Doctor of Philosophy in Commerce is offered at the Department of Commerce, Faculty of Commerce & Business.  The area of Specialization offered includes Accounting, Finance, International Business, Marketing, Organisational Behaviour and Development and other related areas.

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Scholars in the doctoral program in Organizational Behavior at Harvard Business School are prepared to pursue an interdisciplinary inquiry into issues that are broadly related to the functioning of individuals within groups, at either the micro or macro level. Graduates of our program go on to become the leading researchers and thinkers in organizational behavior, shaping the field and advancing theoretical understanding in posts at schools of management or in disciplinary departments.

The Organizational Behavior program is jointly administered by the faculty of Harvard Business School and the Department of Sociology in the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, and students have the opportunity to work with faculty from both the Faculty of Arts and Sciences and Harvard Business School.

Curriculum & Coursework

Our program offers two distinct tracks, with research focused either on the micro or macro level. Students who choose to focus on micro organizational behavior take a psychological approach to the study of interpersonal relationships within organizations and groups, and the effects that groups have on individuals. In macro organizational behavior, scholars use sociological methods to examine the organizations, groups, and markets themselves, including topics such as the influence of individuals on organizational change, or the relationship between social missions and financial objectives.

Your core disciplinary training will take place in either the psychology or sociology departments, depending on the track that you choose. You will also conduct advanced coursework in organizational behavior at HBS, and complete two MBA elective curriculum courses. Students are required to teach for one full academic term in order to gain valuable teaching experience, and to work as an apprentice to a faculty member to develop research skills. Upon completion of coursework, students prepare and present a dossier that includes a qualifying paper, at least two other research papers, and a statement outlining a plan for their dissertation. Before beginning work on the dissertation, students must pass the Organizational Behavior Exam, which presents an opportunity to synthesize academic coursework and prepare for an in-depth research project.

Research & Dissertation

Examples of doctoral thesis research.

• Cross-group relations, stress, and the subsequent effect on performance
• Internal group dynamics of corporate boards of directors
• Organizational mission and its effect on commitment and effort
• Psychological tendencies and collaboration with dissimilar others

Aurora Turek

Justine Murray

Jaylon Sherrell

“ In HBS’s Organizational Behavior program I receive outstanding, rigorous training in disciplinary methods and also benefit from the myriad resources that HBS has to offer. HBS scholars are looking to apply their research to real-world problems, come up with interventions, and make a real difference. ”

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The Ultimate Guide to a PhD In Commerce 

• November 26, 2022
• No Comments

For aspirants who have a strong passion for studying, the PhD in Commerce is a good option. There are many universities offering this course, and our team of experts has compiled all the details to help you get started on your journey to becoming an expert in your field. 

What is Commerce?  

The subject of Commerce is the study of the exchange and distribution of goods, services, and ideas. It includes both the wholesale and retail trade of goods, as well as service industries such as banking, insurance and hotels. 

The main purpose of commerce is to help people meet their wants and needs by providing them with products or services that can be used for their purposes. In this way, commerce helps people to better understand their wants and needs. Commerce also plays an important role in helping to establish economic growth. 

The subject is made up of three components: 

• Income Generation – the process by which individuals produce goods or services for sale to others 
• Income Distribution – the distribution of income between individuals within an economy 
• Productivity Growth – improvements in productivity over time 

PhD in Commerce – Overview  

A PhD in Commerce is a higher education qualification that can be earned through research. It is usually awarded after completion of a postgraduate coursework program of at least three years, followed by thesis or dissertation research. 

A PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) is different from other types of doctorate degrees because it requires more rigorous requirements than those associated with MSc or DBA programs. The process takes longer and involves more work than those offered by universities; however, it also offers greater opportunities for career advancement and leadership positions within organizations such as banks or consulting firms where you will be working directly with clients on projects related to your field of study 

Eligibility Criteria  

• You must have a bachelor’s degree in commerce . If you have your Bachelor’s degree but have not yet completed all the requirements for your PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) , then you can apply to take up full-time research at this time. 
• You must have minimum 55% aggregate marks (60% for SC/ST/PWD) out of 100 marks (or equivalent) in each subject with at least 3 years work experience as an assistant professor or lecturer at any Indian university or college. Where he/she taught at least two subjects during that period and had passed with at least 60%. 
• If he/she has some other qualification or training program during his career, it may be considered as qualifying steps towards his PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) eligibility criteria but does not qualify him as such 

PhD in Commerce: Admission Process  

• PhD in Commerce is a research-based degree. 
• It is also a postgraduate program, which means that it can be pursued at the University or College level. 
• A PhD in Commerce can be pursued at either an Australian or New Zealand university, depending on your country of origin. 
• The duration of study for this degree is 3 -5 years (6-9 semesters). 

Top Universities in India for a PhD in Commerce  

• IIM Ahmedabad 
• IIM Bangalore 
• IIM Calcutta 
• IIM Lucknow 
• IIM Kozhikode 
• International Institute of Management and Entrepreneurship (IIME), Kozhikode. The college offers four-year programs leading to a Bachelor’s degree in Commerce with specialization in Marketing or Finance and Banking. MBA (Master of Business Administration) with specialization in International Trade & Purchasing Management, Master’s Programs related to any one of the following disciplines: 
• Economics/Business Studies; 
• Statistics/Mathematics; 
• Computer Science & Information Technology; 

Specializations under a PhD in Commerce  

A PhD in Commerce is a postgraduate course that provides students with training in business administration, economics, and management. Aspirants can choose from a wide range of specializations under PhD in Commerce such as: 

• Business Administration (CEMS) 
• Management 

The most popular specialization among students is CEMS, which focuses on the study of finance & accounting and banking subjects like insurance, e-commerce & hospitality management etc.. Some other popular specializations include Operations Research (OR), Human Resource Management (HRM) or Information Technology (IT) . 

Career Options after a PhD in Commerce  

After a PhD in Commerce , you can work as a professor in a reputed college or university. You can also choose to work in a research institute. If you want to start your own business, then it is better that you don’t get a PhD ( Doctor of Philosophy ) because there are not many opportunities for entrepreneurs after this degree. However, if that’s what you really want then go ahead and do it! 

If all these options sound exciting but still scary at the same time, then don’t worry because there are many other careers available too! For example: 

• Students with degrees from different universities often end up working together on projects or even start their own businesses together (e-commerce). This is called “cooperation.” 
• Some students become entrepreneurs themselves after finishing their studies (e-commerce). They make their own products which they sell online through social media platforms like Facebook etc.

PhD in Commerce is an advanced level degree program for commerce students with a passion for in-depth research on a topic related to commerce, economics, or business studies.  

When you graduate with a PhD in Commerce , you will be able to work as an academic at a university. You can also work in research and development for companies such as large corporations or small businesses. 

A PhD in Commerce with a specialization can be a great career opportunity for you. It is an advanced-level degree program for commerce students with a passion for in-depth research on a topic related to commerce, economics or business studies. You may choose from several different specializations such as: International Trade, Financial Accounting, and Reporting, Taxation or Business Economics.

These specializations will help you gain a strong foundation in your field of study so that you can go on to achieve success in any field of work within this discipline (whether it is corporate work at consulting firms such as KPMG India or McKinsey). So if your want to pursue your degree in PhD in commerce then Aimlay will support you to complete your degree at UGC recognized University.

Frequently Asked Questions

A PhD in Commerce in India offers lots of recruitment and employment opportunities, the scope is very high with subjects of commerce.

Commerce is a vast subject, it has numerous kinds of topics to research and for developing new conclusions. Some main topics associated with Commerce are: Strategic Cost Management; Business Forensics; Accounting Information Systems; Audit Technology; Revenue Management and Business Intelligence and many more.

Aspirants pursuing a PhD in Commerce & Management will assist you in gaining a broad understanding of the field’s fundamentals. These courses are extremely beneficial because you will be able to study various aspects of business and commerce through research and assessment.

No, you are not eligible to pursue a PhD right after your graduation. You require a master’s degree (post graduation) in the similar field, you are choosing a PhD.

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Planning for the extremes: wildfire resilience of power system infrastructure, phd research project.

PhD Research Projects are advertised opportunities to examine a pre-defined topic or answer a stated research question. Some projects may also provide scope for you to propose your own ideas and approaches.

Funded PhD Project (UK Students Only)

This research project has funding attached. It is only available to UK citizens or those who have been resident in the UK for a period of 3 years or more. Some projects, which are funded by charities or by the universities themselves may have more stringent restrictions.

Mitigating Technostress among Community-Dwelling Seniors: Examining the Role of Proactive and Reactive Coping Behaviours in the Context of XR-Powered Telehealth

Self-funded phd students only.

This project does not have funding attached. You will need to have your own means of paying fees and living costs and / or seek separate funding from student finance, charities or trusts.

PhD Studentship (3 years): The impact of human-machine interactions in metaverse environments on consumers' wellbeing and psychological health

Funded phd project (students worldwide).

This project has funding attached, subject to eligibility criteria. Applications for the project are welcome from all suitably qualified candidates, but its funding may be restricted to a limited set of nationalities. You should check the project and department details for more information.

Financial Literacy as a Barrier to Entrepreneurial Ambitions? Students from Disadvantaged Backgrounds

The chinese university of hong kong (cuhk) 2025 - 26, funded phd programme (students worldwide).

Some or all of the PhD opportunities in this programme have funding attached. Applications for this programme are welcome from suitably qualified candidates worldwide. Funding may only be available to a limited set of nationalities and you should read the full programme details for further information.

Hong Kong PhD Programme

A Hong Kong PhD usually takes 3-4 years; the exact length may depend on whether or not a student holds a Masters degree. Longer programmes begin with a probation period involving taught classes and assessments. Eventually all students produce an original thesis and submit it for examination in an oral ‘viva voce’ format. Most programmes are delivered in English, but some universities also teach in Mandarin Chinese.

Examining the social dimension of Circular Economy in emerging markets

Exploring the impact of leaderful practice on the implementation of sdgs, the impact of extended waiting times for treatment and investigation in people long-term conditions, bridging the gap: investigating the professional landscape of applied performance analysts in sports performance analysis, exploring the public perception towards artificial intelligence: generation z’s ‘narrative’, stereoselective synthesis of mechanically chiral molecules for sensing and catalysis, phd in chemistry - amorphous aggregates and non-classical crystal nucleation, funded phd project (european/uk students only).

This project has funding attached for UK and EU students, though the amount may depend on your nationality. Non-EU students may still be able to apply for the project provided they can find separate funding. You should check the project and department details for more information.

Singapore Management University (SMU) Academic Research PhD Programmes

Singapore phd programme.

A Singaporean PhD usually takes 3 years. Programmes are highly structured with taught courses and qualifying examinations in the first year, before students are confirmed as PhD candidates and allowed to produce a thesis. This is presented in a public seminar and then defended in a private oral examination. Programmes are often delivered in English.

Economics PhD at the University of Bristol

Business research programme.

Business Research Programmes present a range of research opportunities, shaped by a university’s particular expertise, facilities and resources. You will usually identify a suitable topic for your PhD and propose your own project. Additional training and development opportunities may also be offered as part of your programme.

PhD role 2023/2024: Electrosynthesis

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PhD in Commerce: Requirements, Salary, and More

• Updated on  
• Jan 20, 2024

Diving into the intricate technicalities of the fields of Commerce and Business, Management and Finance, Actuarial Science and Taxation, and everything in between, a PhD in Commerce is one of the highest academic qualifications. The duration of a PhD in Commerce is 3 years and the basic eligibility is a master’s degree in a closely related discipline and some university might also ask for scores of certain entrance exams like UGC-NET. The major universities and colleges for PhD in Commerce in India include the University of Delhi, IGNOU, Jamia Milia Islamia, etc. while you can explore top universities abroad as well. Read this blog to know all about a doctorate in Commerce, its eligibility, specialisations and topics, subjects, top universities, salary, jobs and more.

This Blog Includes:

About phd in commerce, phd in commerce specializations, phd in commerce colleges in india, phd in commerce abroad, phd in commerce career and salary.

Counted amongst the popular courses for commerce students , as a candidate for PhD in Commerce, you can choose a subfield including, but not limited to Accounting, Marketing, Taxation, Human Resources, Strategy, IT Management, Consulting, and Finance. Furthermore, since these commerce subjects are quite vast in themselves, you are required to pick a deep-lying and relevant topic of research that accentuates their strong points. While the duration of a PhD varies according to the country of an institution, most have an average length of 3-8 years . Important components in this respect include:

• Research Projects
• Relevant Coursework
• Teaching Practicum
• Examinations
• Surveys, which together contribute towards the preparation of a long and comprehensive dissertation.

Must Read: PhD After MCA

While the topics chosen by a PhD in Commerce student may differ as per his inclinations, here are a few broad topics/specialisation choices you can expect to explore during your course:

• International Financial Reporting
• Strategic Cost Management
• Business Forensics
• Accounting Information Systems
• Audit Technology
• Capital Markets-based Accounting Approach
• Revenue Management
• Business Intelligence
• Enterprise Risk Management
• Market Volatility

PhD in Commerce is a popular course in India and is offered by many top colleges and universities such as the University of Delhi, IGNOU, Rama University, and more. Let’s first take a look at the popular universities and colleges for PhD in Commerce in India:

• University of Delhi
• Indira Gandhi University of Open Learning (IGNOU)
• Delhi School of Economics
• Amity University, Jaipur
• SRM University, Delhi
• Gujarat University, Ahmedabad
• St.Xavier’s College, Kolkata
• Loyola College
• Christ University, Bangalore

Owing to widespread interest in commerce and its related subfields of accounting, management, business, marketing, etc the specializations or tracks, if offered, may vary drastically. Here we list down a few of the top universities offering a PhD in Commerce apart from the seven Ivy League institutions, the University of Cambridge and the University of Oxford , which have been recurrently recognised for their quality of education, expert faculty, bright career prospects and more.

Top Universities for PhD in Commerce Abroad

Here are the top universities for PhD in Commerce abroad:

PhD in Commerce Abroad Requirements

Here are the major requirements for PhD in Commerce in India:

• The student must have completed a master’s degree in Commerce or an MPhil with a minimum of 55% marks from a recognised university.
• Many universities in India also require applicants to qualify for the UGC-NET exam for admission into a PhD in the specialisation of Commerce.
• Work experience of 2-4 years is also preferred thought not mandatory.

In order to study abroad in a PhD in Commerce program, one is required to follow a few steps.

• If the university requires, you may have to get in touch with the prospective supervisor or professor beforehand whom you intend to work with.
• In addition to that, preparing a strong research proposal that underlines your future research inclinations is also important.
• Official GRE or GMAT and IELTS or TOEFL scores along with copies of official transcripts, CV, SOP, and LOR may also be required.
• If you are planning to pursue a dual degree, then you can read our blog on Integrated Ph.D . to know more.

From Academia to Private companies, the employment opportunities after obtaining a PhD in Commerce largely depends on the specialisation you choose. Some of the popular work areas and profiles have been given a rundown below:

Areas of Employment

• Commercial Banks
• Insurance Companies
• Financial Institutions like SIDBI, EXIM Banks, etc.
• Brokerage Firms
• Stock Exchanges
• Regulatory Bodies
• Insurance Corporations
• International Organisations like World Bank, IMF, Asian Development Bank, etc.
• Business Analyst
• Lecturer/Professor/Academician
• Operations and Research Analyst
• Chief Financial Officer
• Technical Writing
• Big Data Analyst
• Investment Banker
• Portfolio Management Specialist
• Financial Analyst
• Statistician
• Risk Analyst
• Equity Research Analyst

The average salary of a PhD in Commerce graduate is ₹979,592, i.e. around 9.8 Lakhs approx. per annum in India. While the average stipend for PhD abroad is INR 35-45 Lakh per annum.

Related Articles:

Yes, you can do a PhD in commerce which is a 3-8 years long course. It gives you a deeper knowledge of commerce and accounting.

You can select any specialization offered by the university/organization. Some of the popular ones are as follows: Project Management Business Administration Entrepreneurship Finance Marketing Management, Organization & Leadership Accounting Public Administration

Yes, you can do PhD in Commerce after MCom, provided your academic qualifications match the criteria set by the university you plan to join.

Yes, if you want to pursue a PhD course in India, then UGC NET is mandatory. However, no such requirement is there if you want to pursue this course from abroad.

If you intend to pursue a PhD in Commerce but feel hesitant as to how to go about the whole process, consult our team of experts. Many Indian students dream of pursuing education in foreign nations due to the exposure and career growth they offer. Consider joining a free counselling session with Leverage Edu if you plan to study abroad . 

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Hello Rohit, We are delighted to know that you are considering to pursue your PhD in one of the best studyabroad destinations for international students, Canada! We would first like to wish you all the best for your future success and plans. Coming onto the question that you have asked, we feel that it could be best handled and answered by our experts and student counsellors at Leverage Edu. You just have to call on 1800572000 and they will guide you hunt the best universities in Canada which is ideal for PhD in commerce, so that you can kickstart your study abroad journey in no time!

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Home  >  News & Articles  >  PhD in Commerce: Fees, Syllabus, Eligibility, Top Colleges, Salary 2024

Shivam Kumar

Updated on 29th February, 2024 , 8 min read

PhD in Commerce: Fees, Syllabus, Eligibility, Top Colleges, Salary 2024

A PhD in Commerce is a 3-6-year doctoral program.  It focuses on fields that include academics, research, consulting, and entrepreneurship. Students can pursue jobs as assistant professionals, finance analysts, or trading managers. 

A PhD in commerce is a fantastic choice if a student wants to specialize  in commerce. The syllabus includes topics such as accounting, marketing, taxes, human resources, and finance, among other related fields.

PhD in Commerce eligibility means that a student must have earned at least 55% on their master's in commerce or MPhil from a recognized university. In some universities, to pursue a PhD in commerce, candidates must also pass the UGC-NET exam.

PhD in Commerce admission is done through the eligibility criteria, which is a master’s degree in commerce or philosophy with an average of 55% through a recognized university.

PhD in Commerce job profiles include those of university professors, researchers, economists, corporate strategists, and many more. 

The average fees for a PhD in Commerce range from INR 20,000–2,00,000. Some of the top colleges that give admission to PhDs in commerce are J amia Milia Islamia , BHU and Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University . 

PhD in Commerce: Course Highlights 

Why pursue  PhD in Commerce?

A PhD in commerce is specifically focused on business and commerce research. It is connected to human resources and management disciplines as well as industries like agriculture, retail, product production, tourism, hospitality, science, and engineering. 

Management Skills:  It focuses on forging connections, managing challenging situations, and maintaining the company's financial stability.

Obtain a competitive edge : Your employment will improve, and you'll be able to stand out from the crowd thanks to this training.

Develop your abilities You can learn how to manage people in a more connected, international society by earning a doctorate in management. 

Develop your talents as a scholar-practitioner . A PhD in management will offer you the knowledge and confidence to attend academic conferences and give presentations there. 

Who Should pursue  PhD in Commerce?

PhD in Commerce will be suitable for the following people:

• A student with a postgraduate degree.
• A person with a wide commerce background can pursue a PhD in Commerce
• If one wants to do a specialized degree, then one can turn towards PhD in Commerce
• The course is open to anybody interested in working in politics, economic analysis, or policy-making positions related to trade and commerce.

PhD in Commerce: Course Duration

A PhD in Commerce is a prestigious and advanced academic program that offers in-depth exploration and expertise in various aspects of commerce, economics, business, and related fields. This program is designed for individuals who aspire to make significant contributions to the field through original research, critical analysis, and scholarly inquiry. The course duration for a PhD in Commerce in India typically ranges from 3 to 6 years, during which students engage in a comprehensive journey of learning, discovery, and intellectual growth.

PhD in Commerce: Fees

PhD in Commerce   in India normally costs anywhere between  INR 20,000-2,00,000.  Depending on the university, college, and region, different  PhD in Commerce   programs may have different costs. Given below is an overview of the fees for this course. 

Government Colleges/Universities: In comparison to private colleges, the cost of an   PhD in Commerce   at government institutions is significantly lower. The annual fees for students in the general category might be anywhere from INR 50,000 – 2.5 Lakhs per year. 

Private Colleges/Universities: The fee in a private institution is generally higher and can also vary depending on the college's standing and location. The costs typically range from INR 80,000 - 40 Lakhs or more.

Note: Students in the reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC/EWS) may pay less in tuition or be eligible for fee exemptions or grants in both government and private institutions.

PhD in Commerce: Top Colleges 

Given below is a list of the top colleges that offer PhD in Commerce   in India along with their fees:

PhD in Commerce: Admission Process

It is highly recommended that aspirants score well in their postgraduate examinations and prepare well for the entrance exam. Given below is an overview of the admission process for PhD in Commerce:   

• An aspirant should score more than 50-55% marks in their postgraduate examinations  to be applicable for PhD in Commerce. 
• Apply to the desired college through their official website or by physically visiting the institution and filling out the application form.
• Make sure to check the eligibility criteria and have all the required documents (10th and 12th Certificates, Undergraduate degree, Aadhar Card, Photographs etc.) in hand.  
• Once the form is complete, the candidate will be asked to pay a minimal amount of application fee. 
• The University may conduct  NET, DET, MAT, DAT CSIR-UGC NET, UGC NET, DBT JRF Biotech Entrance Test, JRF-GATE, and IISC PhD Entrance Exam  etc, or any state/national level entrance exam which the candidate must clear.
• It is advised to check the website regularly for updates on the admit card, entrance exam and entrance exam syllabus. 
• Admit cards will be issued to all the eligible students which will have important information such as the date of the examination, examination center, and timings. 
• The college/university will then publish lists according to their cutoff and seat availability. 
• Some Universities may conduct a Group Discussion followed by a Personal Interview to filter potential students. 
• If selected, a candidate should pay the course fee as soon as possible and attend the orientation/counselling organized by the college for further information.

PhD in Commerce: Eligibility

• Candidates must have completed a postgraduate degree in Commerce/equivalent or an M.Phil. degree from a recognized university listed under the UGC/AIU with a minimum aggregate of 55 percent and above.
• It is advantageous to the program if you have 4 years of relevant professional experience in either teaching or administration.
• Group Discussions and Personal Interviews will also be held at some reputable institutions and universities.

PhD in Commerce: Entrance Exams

• Aligarh Muslim University PhD Entrance

PhD in Commerce: Entrance Exam Syllabus 

PhD in Commerce entrance exam syllabus may vary slightly depending on the college or university. However, here are some common topics that are usually included in the syllabus:

PhD in Commerce: Subjects

A PhD in Commerce program typically offers a range of subjects and areas of specialization that can vary based on the university, faculty expertise, and research. Here are some common subjects and areas of specialization that one might find in a PhD in Commerce program:

PhD in Commerce: Syllabus 

PhD in Commerce syllabus will vary from college to college; however, given below is an overview of the topics in each semester and year:

PhD in Commerce: Recommended Books 

Given below are the names of some recognized books along with their authors in the field of Commerce that a candidate must read to gain further knowledge in the course: 

PhD in Commerce: Top Colleges in Delhi

• Jamia Millia Islamia
• Ambedkar University Delhi
• Department of Financial Studies
• Delhi Technological University
• Indian Institute of Foreign Trade  

PhD in Commerce: Top Colleges in Mumbai

• HR College Of Commerce and Economics
• RA Podar College of Commerce and Economics
• KJ Somaiya College Of Arts And Commerce (KJSCAC)
• KPB Hinduja College of Commerce
• Mithibai College Of Arts

PhD in Commerce: Top Colleges in Bangalore

• Christ University 
• Mount Carmel College
• CMR university
• Reva University
• GITAM University
• ST. Joseph’s Institute of Management
• Dayanand Sagar University
• M.S Ramaiah University of Applied Science
• School of Research and Innovation
• Indian Statistical Institute

PhD in Commerce: Top Colleges in Kolkata

• University Of Calcutta
• St. Xavier's College
• Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology
• Techno India University
• Aliah University Kolkata

PhD in Commerce: Top Colleges in Chennai

• Loyola College
• Madras Christian College
• Guru Nanak College
• Presidency College
• VELS Institute of Science, Technology and Advance Studies
• Meenakshi College For Women

PhD in Commerce: Jobs 

A PhD in Commerce opens a wide range of job opportunities in business and related fields. Given below is an overview of some of the key job roles that PhD in Commerce graduates can explore:

PhD in Commerce: Salary

PhD in Commerce salary   ranges from INR 6 – 40 LPA.  This can vary widely based on factors such as job role, years of experience, geographical location, company size, and industry sector. Below is a general salary overview for some key job roles in holding a PhD in Commerce: 

PhD in Commerce: Top Recruiters 

Given below is a list of the top recruiters for PhD in Commerce graduates in India: 

• Nurture Galileo India Pvt Ltd.
• Flipkart Internet Pvt Ltd.
• Universities & Institutes
• Delhivery Pvt Ltd.
• IBM Pvt Ltd.
• Amazon Development Centre
• Vedantu Innovations Pvt Ltd.

Similar Articles

PhD in Economics: Courses, Syllabus, Top Colleges, Scope & Salary 2023

Frequently Asked Questions

What is phd in commerce.

PhD in Commerce is a research-based doctoral course that can be pursued after completing a master’s degree. The actual length of the course depends on the research.

How many years is a PhD in commerce?

PhD in Commerce takes a minimum of 3 years of duration to get completed and can be studied up to a maximum of 6 years.

What is the Salary of a PhD in Commerce?

The average salary of a PhD in Commerce holder may vary depending on the industry and profile but the average salary ranges INR 6,00,000 to INR 12,00,000/year.

Which subject is best for PhD in commerce?

You can choose a subfield including, Accounting, Marketing, Taxation, Human Resources, Strategy, IT Management, Consulting, and Finance.

Is a PhD in commerce worth it?

Yes, it is worth it. You may have a fantastic career chance if you pursue a specialization-based PhD in commerce. For business majors who have a desire for conducting an in-depth study on a subject relating to business, economics, or commerce, this is an advanced-level degree program.

Does IGNOU provide PhD in Commerce?

Indira Gandhi National Open University, also known as IGNOU, Provides a distance mode Doctorate degree in various specializations such as English, Hindi, Psychology, Economics, Commerce, Science etc. The PhD degree in commerce program is of three years duration.

Can I do PhD in Commerce after MBA?

Yes, In Fact it is a good idea to do PhD after completing your master’s degree If you're interested in the arena of academics.

What is the Eligibility for PhD in commerce?

The eligibility criteria for a PhD in Commerce is that the student must have completed a master’s degree in commerce or a master’s degree in Philosophy with a minimum of 55% through a recognized university.

Can I do PhD in Commerce without master’s?

No, the eligibility criteria itself states that the student must have done a master’s degree in commerce with 55% through a recognized college.

Are there any entrance exams for a PhD in Commerce?

In some universities students must clear the entrance examinations such as UGC NET, BHU RET, SLET, etc. There is no age limit to enroll in the course.

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DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (COMMERCE) COURSES IN INDIA | COMMERCE COURSES AFTER POST GRADUATION

Collegedunia Team

Content Curator

Doctor of Philosophy or simply PhD in Commerce is a research-based doctoral course that can be pursued after completing a master degree. The actual length of the course depends on the research. PhD Commerce takes a minimum of 3 years of duration to get completed and can be studied up to a maximum of 6 years.

This course generally covers a range of subjects related to business, such as accounting, finance, forecasting, management and budgeting. A candidate pursuing this course will have to do research in any one of these areas and will have to submit the thesis at the end of the course.

A candidate with a Masters in Commerce / MBA / MPhil   degree with a minimum aggregate of55% marks is eligible for this course.

Key Highlights for PhD in Commerce

• Full-Form: Doctor of Philosophy in Commerce
• Duration : Minimum 3 year, maximum of 6 years (depends on the length of the research)
• Minimum Eligibility : Masters in Commerce along with an aggregate of 55% marks.
• Admission Process : Entrance Exam followed by Interview.
• Top Entrance Exam: UGC NET
• Top Colleges : Loyola College, Mount Carmel College, Mithibai College.
• Distance Education or Correspondence : The course is generally a research-based course and involves negligible classroom learning. So, this course can be completed by distance learning mode easily.
• Top Career Prospects : Lecturer, Professor, Business Analyst, CEO, Financial Manager.

The admission to this course is based on the entrance exam score. The candidates need to qualify the national level entrance test or university level test for securing admission. UGC NET is a national level entrance exam used for granting admission to the PhD course.

The average fees for PhD in Commerce range from INR 5,000 to INR 5,00,000, depending on the institute and the complexity of research.

According to The WEEK 2019 survey, the best commerce colleges in India offering PhD in Commercecourseare :

The course provides the students with a quality education that serves the needs of business and industry management. The important research areas covered during this course include Accounting and Taxation, Business and Finance, Entrepreneurship, Marketing Management, etc.

After completing the course, a candidate can find jobs in fields of business, marketing and education. The most popular job positions for such candidates are lecturer, Professor, CEO, etc.

The minimum salary offered to PhD Commerce candidates generally lies around INR 3,00,000, while the maximum salary offered is around INR 40,00,000. The average placement package offered is around INR 10,00,00.

A candidate completing this course can also go for further research on a specialized area. After that, they can enroll themselves in a postdoctoral degree.

PhD in Commerce Admission Process

• PhD in Commerce admissions are done mainly through Entrance Test followed by personal interview conducted by the respective institute/university.
• National level entrance exams such as UGC NET / UGC CSIR NET / GATE / SLET or University entrance exam are conducted for granting admission to PhD courses.
• Reservations are applicable to SC / ST / EWS / OBC NCL / PwD candidates as per Govt. of India rules.

PhD in Commerce Merit Based Admission

Step 1 - Apply to the college with all the relevant documents.

Step 2 - The Selection Committee will call eligible candidates possessing the minimum educational requirements for an interview andor test.

Step 3 - Based on the academic record and the performance of the candidates in the interview, the Selection Committee will recommend the names of candidates found suitable for admission.

PhD in Commerce Entrance Based Admission

Step 1 - Candidates need to register to the official website by providing their email id, mobile number, and password.

Step 2 - Filling up the online form with personal and academic details and course details.

Step 3 - Upload all the scanned documents like candidate’s Photograph, Signature, Photo Identification, mark sheets, caste certificate, etc.

Step 4 - Submit the application fee and form, and download the form for future references.

Step 5 - Admit cards will be issued to the eligible students based on the information provided by candidates.

Step 6 - On the announcement of results, based on the marks obtained by the students and institutes cut off, seats and academic records of the candidate’s seats are allocated.

Important documents to be submitted

• Proof of birth date
• Passing/Degree certificate of the last qualifying degree examination
• Migration Certificate / No objection certificate from the University / Employer last attended
• Gap certificate if applicable
• Scorecard of the entrance exam
• Character certificate from the head of the institute from which the student has obtained his qualifying degree.
• Research Proposal: The Research Proposal is written by the student in collaboration with his proposed guide and signed by all parties. The proposed title of the PhD. the thesis should be such that no study of a similar nature has been or will be completed.

Read more  on Top Commerce colleges in India .

PhD in Commerce Eligibility Criteria

• Candidates should hold a Master’s Degree in Commerce / MBA / MPhil in commerce from a recognized university/institution.
• Minimum aggregate marks required for master degree are 55%.
• In the case of reserved category SC / ST / OBC / PH candidates relaxation of 5% marks or equivalent grade is given as per UGC guidelines.
• Candidates who are in the final year of their masters are also eligible to apply, provided they complete all their qualifying degree requirements before the third week of July.
• Experience of five years of teaching/industry/administration is also demanded by few colleges.
• There is no age bar to apply for the course.

PhD in Commerce Entrance Exams

Candidates need to qualify the entrance exam conducted by UGC, State or university to secure a seat in PhD in Commerce. Below is a list of some entrance exams applicable for PhD programs:

• The exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency for admission to various PhD courses.
• The UGC NET score is valid for 3 years in case of JRF and Lifetime for Assistant Professor.
• This entrance exam does not have any restriction on the number of attempts.
• It is available in 84 subjects at 91 selected cities.
• It is conducted online and consists of two papers of 100 marks each mainly in Hindi and English.
• The candidates would have to attempt a total of 150 questions in three hours.
• It is held twice a year in the months of June and December.

UGC CSIR NET

• It is a national-level exam conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) to select candidates for the award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and for determining their eligibility for appointment as lecturers in Indian universities and colleges.
• It is a Computer Based Test mode only.
• Online applications are invited twice a year on an all India basis through Press Notification.

The important updates related to some of the important Entrance exams are tabulated in the table below:

How to prepare for the PhD Entrance Exam?

To perform well in these examinations, candidates should have an in-depth knowledge of all the important topics of Commerce. Generally, the PhD entrance exam pattern consists of two parts i.e Research Aptitude and Subject Specific.

• Research aptitude section consists of logical reasoning, numerical ability and Language Proficiency.
• The Subject-Specific section consists of various topics included in the compulsory / core papers at the Post Graduation level.
• The PhD entrance test questions paper is divided into objective type (Multiple Choice questions ) and subjective type questions for a maximum of 100 points, and the examination period is two hours, or in some cases three hours.
• Practising sample questions papers and model tests certainly offers students an advantage because they get to know the exam's style and layout well beforehand.
• Students should be able to use their time efficiently because in about two hours they need to answer between 120 - 150 questions, which means that a minute is given to answer each question.

Some reference books to prepare for the entrance exam are given below:

• Donald R. Cooper and Pamela S. Schindler- Business Research Methods, McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
• Kothari, C.R. Research Methodology, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi.
• Francis J. Rummel and Wesley C. Ballina, Research Methodology in Business, Harper & Row, New York.
• Sharma, K.R., Research Methodology, National Publishing House, Jaipur.
• Hooda, R.P. Statistics for Business and Economics, Macmillan India Ltd., New Delhi.
• Sharma, J.K. Business Statistics, Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd., Delhi, 2004

How to get admission in a top PhD in Commerce institution?

• To secure a seat in a good college for a PhDinCommerce, a candidate must perform exceptionally well in the entrance exams.
• Candidates must look out for advertisements for PhD. admission as it happens all year but to be aware of the vacancy in the research area of your choice.
• Candidates should put their time and effort in their research proposal and be prepared for a personal interview round.
• Preparing for the entrance exam well in advance and solving mock tests before the test day.
• Look out for the eligibility, cut-offs, selection criteria, admission process, application procedure, and other updates to benefit you for better preparation.

PhD in Commerce: What is it About?

• The Doctor of Philosophy in Commerce is a research-based degree awarded to candidates who completed their research on a particular topic of the subject.
• The aim of the PhD Commerce program is to equip students with the necessary skills to identify and conduct research on complex issues in the specialized commercial field.
• The curriculum is committed to training leaders of thought for both the academic and business world.
• The program is specifically designed to meet the academic needs of working executives/managers/members of faculty/researchers/entrepreneurs.
• The research work must be an original work characterized either by the discovery of facts or by a fresh approach towards the interpretation and application of facts.
• The research may also involve the development of equipment making a distinct advancement in instrument technology.

PhD in Commerce: Course Highlights

The major highlights of the course are given in the table below:

Why Study PhD in Commerce?

• The PhD course develops a deep and broad understanding of the fundamentals and thorough knowledge in the field chosen through courses and self-study.
• It is an opportunity to become an expert in your chosen topic and to contribute to knowledge both academically and practically.
• It improves your prospects of highly-paid employment and opens up a wide range of opportunities.
• After completing a PhD in Commerce, a candidate can apply for topmost positions, including the position of CEO and CFO, in the job market.
• Not only this, but the candidate will also get easily employed as faculty members in any renowned college or university.
• It commands higher rewards and respect, widens your network and opportunities in the business.

Course Comparison

PhD in Commerce vs PhD in Management Studies

PhD. in Commerceand  PhD in Management Studies are almost similar courses except for a few differences. The below-given comparison is given keeping in mind all the important parameters of differences:

Source: College Websites

PhD in Commerce Top Colleges

Here is the top PhD. in Commerce college list for your reference. These colleges show the admission process, location, and average fee charged for this course

College Comparison

Below given is the college comparison of the top PhD in Commerceoffering colleges in terms of several parameters like average fee, college overview, admission process, top recruiter, and many others.

PhD in Commerce Syllabus

The course has a variable time duration of 3 years to 6years and the syllabus is divided into various papers of areas related to the discipline of commerce. As it is a research-based course, it does not have any fixed academic syllabus. The PhD course work shall involve the following:

• Theory of Research
• Research Process
• Analysis of Data and Statistical application in research
• Accounting & Taxation
• Banking and Finance
• Marketing Management
• Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management
• International Business

The actual Syllabus and curriculum of the course largely depend on the topic which the candidate will choose for his/her research.

PhD in Commerce: Research Areas

Commerce is the education of trade and business activities such as the exchange of goods and services from producer to the final consumer. The main research areas are finance, accounting, taxation, marketing, business, economics, human resource, much more.

Meanwhile, check the full list of PhD in Business Management colleges in India

PhD in Commerce: Reference Books

Some reference books to guide and understand the concepts of research areas :

PhD in Commerce Job Profile

• After the completion of the program, the candidate will have the required skills to explore their job scopes in the areas of business, Accounting, Operations, and Management.
• They can become Business Analysts, Finance Managers, CFO, CEO, Company Secretary, Finance Analysts, Managers, Professor, consultant, Investment bankerand so on.

The major job profiles have been tabulated in the table below:

PhD in Commerce Future Scope

• Having a PhD in Commerce opens numerous doors for graduates.
• Most choose to work for multinational or other large corporations.
• Meanwhile, some choose to work for government agencies or non-governmental organizations as subject matter experts or consultants.
• Students can also find gainful jobs at banks and other financial institutions as financial officers or managers.
• They are usually chosen to lead the organisation and hence are generally posted in higher positions.
• A PhD in Commerce can improve your prospects of highly paid employment.
• It also increases your opportunities for studying and working abroad.
• After this degree, a candidate can go abroad and take on advanced level research.

PhD in Commerce FAQs

Ques. What does a Research Proposal consist of?

Ans. It consists of Current status of knowledge of the topic of research; Aims of proposed research and methodology to be adopted; Nature of the data to be collected; Proposed method of analysis and interpretation; Expected contribution to the knowledge of the subject; and a detailed bibliography of the literature on the topic of research.

Ques. What is the selection process for PhD in Commerce?

Ans. Only those applications, which have been completed accurately and in full, and that, include the relevant certificates and other documents, as attachments will be considered. Candidates will be shortlisted, and those candidates who have been selected are required to take the entrance examination and appear for a personal interview. The final results will be announced once the marks obtained by the candidates in their postgraduate examination, entrance examination and personal interview have been consolidated.

Ques. Does financial assistance is provided for a PhD. in Commerce course?

Ans. It depends on college to college. Some colleges provide financial aids as well as scholarships. Some candidates are there selected for fellowship programs.

Ques. What is higher than a Doctorate degree?

Ans. A doctorate is the highest level of education. In terms of recognition, there are also fellowships of professional societies that are given to senior academics, while these are all prestigious, those from national academies are more prestigious than those from subject-specific societies.

Ques. Is the entrance test mandatory to secure a seat in PhD Programme?

Ans. Yes, it is. In order to qualify, it is mandatory to pass the written examination conducted by the University. The PhD entrance examination consists of two papers i.e General Aptitude & Research Methodology and A domain-specific subject as studied at the postgraduate level.

Ques. Can an undergraduate apply for PhD?

Ans. PhD programme is only open to students with a postgraduate degree from a recognized University. However, if a candidate with only an undergraduate degree, wants to pursue the PhD programme, he/she must have substantial years of work experience to supplement his academic background. Some institutes include provisions for an integrated Masters + PhD.

Ques. What is the eligibility to apply for PhD in Commerce?

Ans. Candidates who have qualified their post-graduation degree in commerce/ M. Phil. degree with a minimum aggregate of 55% marks and above from a recognized university listed under UGC/AIU are eligible for admission to the program. Candidate needs to qualify National level entrance test / University level entrance test and personal interview.

Ques. Can a person without a Commercebackground apply?

Ans. Students who do not have undergraduate degrees in BCom / BBA / BCom Hons can apply, but most have a solid academic background and a clear sense of direction can apply. Provided they hold a Masters’s degree and qualify the entrance testin the relevant discipline. The preference is given to a person with a background in Commerce.

Ques. What is the speciality of the course?

Ans. The course aims at introducing the students to a new industry, international, finance, and financial markets. The course is filled with the current business trends as well as general touch on all daily nature topics such as organizational behaviour, marketing, etc.

Ques. When can you apply for PhD Commerce?

Ans. The University/ Instituteadmits candidates twice a year in the months of January and July. However, applications are invited throughout the yearand seats are available based on the vacancy in the research area. Candidates need to check the website of the college timely.

Ph.D. (Commerce)

• Course Overview

M.Phil. (Commerce)

Ph.d. (statistics), ph.d. (commerce and management).

• 2 Years 6 Month

Ph.D. (Business Economics)

Ph.d. (accountancy), ph.d. (banking & finance).

RA Podar College of Commerce and Economics

Mumbai , Maharashtra

HR College of Commerce and Economics

KPB Hinduja College of Commerce - [KPB]

Brihan Maharashtra College of Commerce - [BMCC]

Pune , Maharashtra

Mulund College of Commerce

Vidyalankar School of Information Technology - [VSIT]

Rosary College of Commerce and Arts

Salcete , Goa

Sree Ramu College of Arts And Science - [SRCAS] Pollachi

Pollachi , Tamil Nadu

Dayanand College of Commerce

Latur , Maharashtra

Ramanand Arya D.A.V. College

Sri Jayendra Saraswathy Maha Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science

Coimbatore , Tamil Nadu

Dnyanprassarak Mandal's College of Arts Science Commerce Management Studies & Technology

Bardez , Goa

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PhD in Commerce: Course Details, Eligibility, Admission, Fees

PhD in Commerce is a 3-5 year doctoral program that focuses on developing experts in areas such as academia, research, consulting, and entrepreneurship. After completion of the degree, students can work as Assistant Profession, Finance Analyst, Trading Manager, etc.

Table of Contents

About phd in commerce course, phd in commerce eligibility criteria, phd in commerce admission 2023, phd in commerce entrance exams, phd in commerce fees details, types of phd in commerce courses, top phd in commerce colleges in india, phd in commerce syllabus and subjects , phd in commerce course comparison, courses after phd in commerce, career options after phd in commerce, phd in commerce salary in india, phd commerce scholarships, skills to excel as a phd commerce graduate, ph.d commerce course details.

PhD Commerce full form is Doctor of Philosophy in Commerce . It is a doctoral degree that falls under the umbrella degree of a Ph.D . The aim of the course is to become experts in their respective fields and contribute to the expansion of the corporate world. The PhD in Commerce duration is three years which can be maximum extended to five years.

PhD in Commerce Admission 2023 requires students to have a minimum of 55% in their Master’s degree. The student must qualify with the required cut-off marks in entrance exams such as SLET, UGC -NET, BHU-RET, etc. PhD in Commerce subject s makes students well-equipped with various aspects of research methodologies and commerce.

PhD Commerce graduates can make a good career in a wide range of fields such as education, research, trading, and commerce. The average salary of a PhD in Commerce graduate is INR 9.80 LPA.

Why Choose PhD in Commerce Course?

PhD in Commerce in India is a doctoral program that aims to help students learn about commerce, finance, and business studies in great detail and depth. Below mentioned are points regarding why choose a PhD in Commerce:

• The candidates who have completed their PhD in Commerce can in government finance sectors such as the Reserve Bank of India, State Bank of India,  Income Tax Department,  etc. 
• Government Initiatives such as establishing MERU have boosted the demand for researchers in India in different disciplines.
• The e-commerce, service industry is expected to grow at a rate of 10% leading to demand for skilled professionals and experts.
• There has also been n increase in enrollment of teachers in the commerce field, as people shift towards academics and research.

Who Should Pursue a Doctor of Philosophy in Commerce Course?

PhD courses are extensive in nature and require a lot of dedication. Below mentioned are points regarding who is suitable to pursue a PhD in Commerce:

• Individuals interested in academics and research in the subject of business and commerce.
• Candidates having industrial experience in the field of commerce and wanting to develop domain expertise can enroll in the course.
• People who want to work in government, economic research, or policy-making roles relating to trade and commerce can enroll in the course.

PhD in Commerce admission requires a candidate to fulfill a certain set of eligibility criteria. Below mentioned is the eligibility for PhD in Commerce course:

• Admission for the PhD in Commerce courses in India requires the aspirants to complete their Masters with a minimum of 55% aggregate marks from any recognized board.
• Students must clear the entrance examinations such as UGC NET, BHU RET, SLET, etc. 
• There is no age limit to enroll in the course.

The admission to PhD in Commerce is conducted in various stages which are discussed below:

• Step 1: The applicants must meet the eligibility criteria and fill out the application form or respective colleges.
• Step 2: The candidate must clear the entrance exams for admission.
• Step 3: After the written test or entrance exam, students are called for an interview process where they have to present their research proposal.
• Step 4: After the final merit list is published student needs to complete the document verification and pay the fees.

PhD in Commerce admission includes entrance exams at national, state, and institute levels. The popular PhD in Commerce entrance exams are listed below, along with application details:

The average PhD in Commerce course fees are in the range of INR 20,000-2 LPA. The course fees differ for colleges or universities as per the facilities, location, infrastructure, etc.

Below is a list of the best PhD Commerce colleges along with the breakdown of their fees:

The course has full-time and part-time learning options available to students. The following PhD in Commerce course details are provided below:

Part Time PhD in Commerce Course Details

Part-time PhD In India is developed to accommodate working people who want to pursue doctoral studies while continuing to work. Below mentioned are part-time PhD in Commerce details:

• A candidate should have completed a Master's degree with a minimum of 55% marks.
• Further, a candidate should have a relevant experience of a minimum of 3-5 years.
• The average fees vary depending on the college and usually range between INR 40,000-1.5 LPA.
• The degree can be pursued by colleges like Lovely Professional University, Pondicherry University, etc.

PhD in Commerce's scope in India is vast as the demand for graduates has increased due to the government's focus on making India a research-driven country. The PhD Commerce course is offered by various prominent colleges in India and the candidate can get admission based on merit and entrance exam scores.

Top PhD in Commerce Government Colleges in India

 A number of prestigious government colleges provide PhD in Commerce qualification. The top government colleges in India offering a PhD Commerce are shown in the table below:

Top PhD in Commerce Private Colleges in India

There are various private colleges for PhD in Commerce degree in India providing good learning exposure in terms of research projects, stipend, scholarships, industrial exposure, etc. Below is a list of private PhD in Commerce colleges in India:

Top Doctor of Philosophy in Commerce Colleges by City

Top PhD in Commerce Colleges by State

PhD in Commerce is a self-directed course, where students learn about research fundamentals in their coursework. Further, students research on the selected topic and learn about the subject area. Below mentioned are a few coursework subjects:

• Research Design and Methods
• Quantitative Research Techniques
• Qualitative Research Techniques
• Data Collection and Analysis
• Statistical Tools and Techniques
• Literature Review and Research Writing

Read More: PhD Subjects in Commerce

PhD Commerce degree provide various opportunities to students in research, education, corporate, etc.  Below is a comparison of the Ph.D. in Commerce course with other courses:

PhD in Commerce vs PhD in Management

The table below showcases the differences between PhD in Commerce and PhD in Management:

A PhD graduate can pursue various certification courses in order to enhance their skills and domain expertise. Below mentioned are a few courses:

• Financial Risk Management Certification Course
• Post Doctoral Research 
• Teaching Certification Programs

There are many job opportunities available to Ph.D. in Commerce graduates in both the public and private sectors. The graduates of this course are exposed to many important research and commerce-related topics and skills. The most common roles for graduates are:

• Business Development Officer
• Chief Finance Officer
• Financial Accountant
• Finance Director
• Assistant Professor
• Tax Examiner
• Finance Controller
• Management Accountant
• Statistical Research Consultant

The PhD in Commerce salary is influenced by various factors such as location, experience, job role, industry, etc. The jobs after PhD in Commerce for graduates get employment opportunities n areas like research, education, finance industry, etc.

Some of the factors which can influence the PhD Commerce salary include location, designation, and experience. The average salary for PhD in Commerce graduates is around INR 9.80 LPA.

Read More: PhD Commere Salary

PhD students receive various scholarships from government and private institutes irrespective of specialization. Below mentioned are a few scholarships:

• National Post Doctoral Fellowship 
• MOMA Scholarship 
• Tata Innovation Fellowship
• Post Matric Scholarship for Scheme for Minorities
• Swami Vivekananda Scholarship
• Aikyashree Scholarship 
• Maulana Azad Scholarship 
• DCE Scholarship
• National Overseas Scholarship for Scheduled Tribe Students
• WBMDFC Scholarship 

Read More: PhD Scholarships

There are many skills that Ph.D. Commerce graduates need to have to ensure that they succeed in their careers. Some of these skills are listed below:

• Flexible Temperament
• Ability to Work Under Pressure
• Time Management Skills
• Quantitative Ability Skills
• Logical Reasoning Skills

FAQs on Ph.D Commerce

Q: What is PhD in Commerce duration?

A: The duration for PhD in Commerce is three years which can be maximum extended to five years.

Q: What is the age limit for PhD in Commerce?

A: There is no upper age limit for doing a PhD in Commerce.

Q: What is the average salary of PhD Commerce graduate?

A: The average salary of a Ph.D. Commerce graduate is in the range of INR 9.80 LPA.

Q: Which are the entrance exams for PhD in Commerce?

A: The entrance exams for admission to Ph.D. in Commerce are UGC- NET, BHU-RET, SLET, etc.

Q: What are the core PhD in Commerce subjects?

A: The common subjects that students study in their course work are esearch Methodology, Data Analysis for the Research Methods, Data Collection and Sampling, etc.

Q: Can I do PhD after B.Com?

A: No, a PhD in Commerce can be pursued after completion of M.Com degree with a minimum of 55-60% marks.

Q: How to do PhD in Commerce?

A: Ph.D. in Commerce can be pursued after the student has completed M.Com with a minimum of 55% marks. Further, the student needs to clear the entrance exams such as UGC-NET, SLET, etc. And finally clear the interview round of the respective college.

PhDResearch Topics

Phd research topics.

Of course, the PhD topics of your doctorate are very important on which you do your project and write a research paper. When you select your PhD topics you must have a clear idea of what your doctoral dissertation will look like. In PhD topics, there are a few false impressions and indefinite throughout everyplace 'topics', and numerous PhDs assume that all they need is the overall theme, to begin with, their research from starting your PhD topics If you have ideas to choose your PhD topics, if you "work" on it and invest a lot of time, you will create one for yourself and you will be successful! you have a reasonable thought regarding what your PhD journey will be about. In any case, you despite everything need to pound out solid examination addresses that will assist you with organizing your exploration. By and by, settling on a theme and working out your exploration questions goes connected at the hip.

How to choose a PhD topic

Basically, scholars need to know.

PhD topic selection is an important process and the one in which scholars get confused

Good PhD research Topics

Current research topics, receive a free consultation, here are some tips for selecting phd topics.

Select a topic in the area which you are interested in, and have more knowledge about.

Be confident with what you choose.

Choose topics that create impact or change by the research.

Be particular about what you are going to choose.

Steps to follow for choosing a PhD Topic

• Basic research is done in a particular area
• Following this do a search about products and techniques
• Explain the gaps in research and the solutions obtained to overcome
• Chapter Writing
• This explains to the reader why the topic was chosen and the need for the topic, improvements made in the topic.

Chapter Models

Chapter 1 - Introduction

Chapter 2 - Model and Implementation

Chapter 3 - Methodology

Chapter 4 - Analysis of data obtained

Chapter 5 - Body of the research

Ideas for a PhD Topic Selection

Select a unique area of research

Topic should make the reader to read the article

Choose flexible topics

Topic should be ease to implement

The main topic should cover overall ideas and concepts of the paper

A topic tells the main idea of a paragraph.

The first part of the topic should explain the idea and the rest explains the technique

PhD - Problem Statement / Development

Describe the working of the research

State the seriousness of the problem

Propose a solution for the problem

Describe the benefits of the research

Summarize the problem and solution

Research topics in Engineering

Mechanical engineering.

• Machine design
• Engineering materials
• Designing, manufacturing, and robotics
• Mechatronics
• Fluid mechanics
• Nanotechnology

Architecture engineering

• Heritage and conservation
• Landscape design
• Technology and sustainability in architecture

Aeronautical and Aerospace engineering

• Space flight mechanism
• Aerodynamics
• Computational aerodynamics it's designing
• Experimental aerodynamics

Chemical engineering

• Polymers and complex fluids
• Sustainable energy
• Catalysis and reactions

Instrumental engineering

• Soft computing techniques
• Automated analysis & understanding of biological cells
• Combustion stability monitoring
• Research on wind turbines

Civil engineering

• Design construction and integration
• Engineering informatics and simulation
• Sensing, monitoring, and controlling intelligent systems
• Innovative materials

Electronics and communication engineering

• Fiber optic communication
• Embedded systems
• Nano-electronics
• Human area network
• Marine engineering

Computer science and engineering

• Software engineering and programming
• Computational intelligence
• Computer graphics
• Human-centered computing
• Internet and web computing
• Mobile and cloud computing
• High-performance computing
• Complier optimization
• Data mining

Industrial Engineering

• Optimization
• Production planning and logistics
• Modeling and simulation
• Analytics and statistics
• Education, case studies
• Information system for production and management

Automobile engineering

• Biomechanics
• Designing and manufacturing

Biomedical engineering

• Regenerative engineering
• Cell & Molecular Imaging and bio-photonics
• Neural engineering

Topics for research

Start to study thoroughly on selected research topics.

If you are doing more detailed research when looking for a Phd. Articles, books, and other sources for research want to change or refine your research topic based on your results. The topic development process will help you improve your writing and research skills and you will need to prepare the suggested answers for your research questions. Then you are ready to use the resources found and use the various sources effectively depending on your dissertation and answer your research problems

PhD Topic in Commerce

We are a group of companies and economies that include all the activities that lead to the transformation of goods and services from products to clients in PhD topics. For many years PhD topics in e-commerce have been the fastest-growing commercial industry

Many universities offer specialized PhD degrees in Commerce. At the graduate level. PhD topics in Commerce include international marketing, accounting, finance, marketing, or project management.

The work degree is designed to provide the multi-disciplinary knowledge and skills required in the modern work world.

Doctor of Philosophy

Commercial and international economic law, management and commerce, doctor of business administration - marketing, base paper implementation.

A base paper is an example project report or a paper that has been distributed by an earlier researcher, that researchers use as reference material for finishing their PhD postulation. The thoughts introduced in the base papers are additionally investigated for a new understanding.

For Good Result

The research and result of the study must be consistent.

Plan and Process

The use of basic text should be similar to the function used as a guide. This is especially true for experimental surveys.

Research on the main work must be on the same topics. For example, research information can be used for analysis to solve a problem. This will ensure that the source code is updated.

The details in the main document should be clear and easy to understand in terms of modules, graphics, and diagrams.

The language used in the paper should be well researched and appropriate to a particular area of knowledge. This will help the scientist understand the range of technical terms that can be used. In addition, the base and shape of the paper should be in line with the appropriate style.

Thesis Writing

Every section of a proposal is imperative and similarly important. While all topics request equivalent consideration, the degree of trouble that they present for each researcher may vary. A few up comers discover the writing audit part is almost overwhelming; for others, information examination ends up being the fault list.

Research topics in technology

• Artificial intelligence
• Gold mining
• Assistive technology
• Information technology
• Space exploration
• Technological innovation

Research topic in medicine

• Health care
• Food and nutrition
• Women health
• Addiction and substance abuse
• Disease and disorders
• Mental health

Research topic in Management

• Corporate planning
• Financial management and accounting
• Human resource management
• Innovation and technology

PhD research topics in education

• Transformative learning
• Developing learner autonomy
• Development education
• Critical pedagogies

Research topics in Science

• Neurobiology
• Rapid-acting anti-depressants
• Molecular Pharmacology
• The evaluation of Health Impacts in Low and Middle-income Countries
• Dementia Care through Community-Based Activity
• Health and Green Space
• Public Health based on the quality of drinking water

Research topics in mathematic

• Algebra, Combinatory, and Geometry
• Analysis and Partial Differential Equations
• Applied Analysis
• Mathematical Biology
• Mathematical Finance
• Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing
• Topology and Differential Geometry

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NASA Earth Science Education Collaborative Member Co-Authors Award-Winning Paper in Insects

On August 13, 2024, the publishers of the journal Insects notified authors of three papers selected to receive “Insects 2022 Best Paper Award” for research and review articles published in Insects from January 1 to December 31, 2022.

One of the winning papers was co-authored by Russanne Low, PhD, Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES). Low is a member of the NASA Earth Science Education Collaborative (NESEC), a NASA Science Activation project, and science lead for the Global Learning & Observations to Benefit the Environment (GLOBE) Mosquito Habitat Mapper .

The paper – Integrating global citizen science platforms to enable next-generation surveillance of invasive and vector mosquitoes – was published as part of a special issue of Insects on Citizen Science Approaches to Vector Surveillance. It is in the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric, which is a high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. The scoring algorithm takes various factors into account, such as the relative reach of the different sources of attention. The paper has been cited 23 times .

Papers were selected by the journal’s Award Committee according to the following criteria:

• Scientific merit and broad impact;
• Originality of the research objectives and/or the ideas presented;
• Creativity of the study design or uniqueness of the approaches and concepts;
• Clarity of presentation;
• Citations and downloads.

Each winner of the best paper award will receive CHF 500 and a chance to publish a paper free of charge in Insects in 2024 after peer review.

The paper is a result of a collaboration by IGES with University of South Florida, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, and iNaturalist.

Following is the full citation: Ryan M. Carney, Connor Mapes, Russanne D. Low, Alex Long, Anne Bowser, David Durieux, Karlene Rivera, Berj Dekramanjian, Frederic Bartumeus, Daniel Guerrero, Carrie E. Seltzer, Farhat Azam, Sriram Chellappan, John R. B. Palmer. Role of Insects in Human Society Citizen Science Approaches to Vector Surveillance. Insects 2022, 13(8), 675; https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13080675 - 27 Jul 2022

NESEC is supported by NASA under cooperative agreement award number NNX16AE28A and is part of NASA’s Science Activation Portfolio. Learn more about how Science Activation connects NASA science experts, real content, and experiences with community leaders to do science in ways that activate minds and promote deeper understanding of our world and beyond: https://science.nasa.gov/learn

Related Terms

• Earth Science
• Science Activation

Explore More

NASA Mission Gets Its First Snapshot of Polar Heat Emissions

The PREFIRE mission will help develop a more detailed understanding of how much heat the Arctic and Antarctica radiate into space and how this influences global climate. NASA’s newest climate mission has started collecting data on the amount of heat in the form of far-infrared radiation that the Arctic and Antarctic environments emit to space. […]

Co-creating authentic STEM learning experiences with Latino communities

NASA JPL Developing Underwater Robots to Venture Deep Below Polar Ice

Called IceNode, the project envisions a fleet of autonomous robots that would help determine the melt rate of ice shelves. On a remote patch of the windy, frozen Beaufort Sea north of Alaska, engineers from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California huddled together, peering down a narrow hole in a thick layer of sea […]

Discover More Topics From NASA

James Webb Space Telescope

Perseverance Rover

Parker Solar Probe

Suggestions or feedback?

MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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Engineering proteins to treat cancer

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Like many children of first-generation immigrants, Oscar Molina grew up feeling like he had two career choices: doctor or lawyer. He seemed destined for the former as he excelled in high school and planned to major in biochemistry at the University of California at Los Angeles, but as an undergraduate, he fell in love with research.

“I was fascinated by discovery. As I did it more in college, I realized I didn’t want to be a doctor,” he says. “Once I saw that I could make an impact and be at the forefront of therapy with biotech, I knew I wanted to do that.”

If the next couple of years go as planned, his parents will indeed see their son become a doctor — just not exactly the way they might have guessed. He’s entering the fifth year of his PhD program in biology at MIT and is currently working in the lab of Professor Ronald Raines, researching the potential of proteins to kill cancer cells.

Molina, who is the first in his family to attend college, also works to support his fellow students through outreach and community-building efforts. In various roles, including as a Graduate Community Fellow in MIT’s Office of Graduate Education, he sought to connect and encourage students from underrepresented backgrounds as they pursued their own graduate studies.

“I had a lot of opportunities presented to me that made me ask, ‘Why me?’” he says. “I recognize that they were super valuable, and that’s why I should deliver that back to other people.”

Unlocking protein construction chemically

The spirit of giving back isn’t just limited to Molina’s work outside of the lab. He chose chemical biology and the pursuit of new cancer therapies as his research focus partly because his grandfather has been dealing with the disease for the last 10 years. The ultimate goal guiding his research is to make all protein-based cancer therapies more effective.

He and other collaborators in the Raines Lab published a paper in June that takes an important step in that direction, suggesting a way to make fusion proteins with greater customization and improved performance. They discovered that a chemical called 3-bromo-5-methylene pyrrolone can be used to combine three proteins efficiently and with high levels of control and modularity, a significant advance given most of the techniques for protein conjugation are only able to combine two at a time in a single spot.

“Now, we can have chemical control of where we include different things, where we can kind of plug-and-play,” he says.

Researchers can now adjust multiple characteristics at the same time — for example, increasing the protein’s half-life or improving its ability to target cancer cells — while still achieving a homogenous end product. They’re also relevant to immune cell redirection therapies, which require multimeric protein chimeras to activate immune clearance of cancer cells.

“That’s the most interesting thing to me,” he says. “How do we give a biologic therapy the best opportunity to be active and efficacious?”

His upcoming thesis will center around that question as it relates to chemotherapies based on ribonuclease 1, an enzyme that is best-known for cleaving RNA.

Paying it back and paying it forward

While that thesis will likely demand more of Molina than any other project he’s worked on in the past, he’s no stranger to hard work. After his mother and father left their respective homes of Guatemala and El Salvador in the 1990s, they dedicated their lives to giving their children futures that they themselves didn’t have access to.

Witnessing their efforts impressed two beliefs into Molina’s worldview: the value of education and the importance of support. Among his family, he is the first to graduate from a U.S. high school, the first to attend a four-year college, and the first to attend graduate school. These “firsts” can weigh heavily, and as he began his studies at MIT, he knew how difficult it can be to carry that burden alone.

“I saw the need and wanted to help other people be the first in their family to do things like go to college,” he says. “I also wanted to help people with similar backgrounds to mine, like being an underrepresented minority or a first-generation college student.”

That desire led Molina to join MIT’s Office of Graduate Education as a Graduate Community Fellow in January 2022, where he worked on supporting various affinity groups across the Institute. This included helping groups out with logistics, funding applications, community outreach and cross-group collaborations. He also spent part of last summer as a pod leader for the MIT Summer Research Program, which works to prepare underrepresented students for graduate education and research.

He’s also leveraged his personal interests to volunteer with various community organizations in Cambridge and Boston. Despite his numerous commitments, he’s an avid marathon runner, and ran the 2022 Boston Marathon while raising nearly $8000 for Boston Scores, a program that provides educational and athletic opportunities for students in the Boston Public Schools system.

After graduation, Molina plans on joining a startup in Boston’s biotech scene while learning more about the venture capital firms that fund their research. Wherever he ends up, he plans on continuing to apply the core truths that brought him where he is now.

“I want to be at the forefront of creating therapies. I really like science. I really like helping others. I really like the ability to create things that are impactful,” he says. “Now it’s time to take that and find my way to what’s next.”

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Making Omnichannel Work for Luxury Retail

Five ways brands can bring a high-touch approach to multiple distribution channels.

Achieving true omnichannel excellence in luxury retail is a formidable challenge due to the inherent need for high-touch customer experiences and the complexity of managing multiple distribution channels, including e-commerce and third-party resellers. There are five critical measures that luxury brands must undertake to overcome these obstacles and establish a consistent, seamless customer experience across all channels. These strategies include setting a timeline for taking over third-party channels, consolidating retail and wholesale leadership roles, moving toward consignment sales, adopting a franchise model, and practicing staff secondment to third-party stores. While these steps are not easy and require strong leadership and commitment, they are essential for luxury brands to achieve true omnichannel excellence.

Any experienced executive in the luxury trade will tell you that achieving true omnichannel excellence for luxury goods is next to impossible. The very nature of luxury retailing — which requires a high human touch — almost guarantees that the service experience will differ from store to store and across regions. This is compounded as soon as the luxury brand attempts to distribute its products via multiple channel types and becomes even messier when the distribution system includes e-commerce sales, some of which are brand-operated whereas others are reseller-managed.

• LL Lewis Lim is associate professor of marketing practice at Nanyang Business School, Nanyang Technological University in Singapore.

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