Math Solver

Geogebra math solver.

Get accurate solutions and step-by-step explanations for algebra and other math problems, while enhancing your problem-solving skills!

person with long dark hair sit at a table working at a laptop. 3x+2 and x² equations float in the air signifying that she is working on math problems

Download on App Store

  • Solve equations and inequalities
  • Simplify expressions
  • Factor polynomials
  • Graph equations and inequalities
  • Advanced solvers
  • All solvers
  • Arithmetics
  • Determinant
  • Percentages
  • Scientific Notation
  • Inequalities

Download on App Store

The equations section of QuickMath allows you to solve and plot virtually any equation or system of equations. In most cases, you can find exact solutions to your equations. Even when this is not possible, QuickMath may be able to give you approximate solutions to almost any level of accuracy you require. It also contains a number of special commands for dealing with quadratic equations.

The Solve command can be uses to solve either a single equation for a single unknown from the basic solve page or to simultaneously solve a system of many equations in many unknowns from the advanced solve page . The advanced command allows you to specify whether you want approximate numerical answers as well as exact ones, and how many digits of accuracy (up to 16) you require. It also allows you to eliminate certain variables from the equations.

Go to the Solve page

The Plot command, from the Graphs section, will plot any function of two variables. In order to plot a single function of x, go to the basic equation plotting page , where you can enter the equation and specify the upper and lower limits on x that you want the graph to be plotted for. The advanced plotting page allows you to plot up to 6 equations on the one graph, each with their own color. It also gives you control over such things as whether or not to show the axes, where the axes should be located, what the aspect ratio of the plot should be and what the range of the dependent variable should be. All equations can be given in the explicit y = f(x) form or the implicit g(x,y) = c form.

Go to the Equation Plotting page

The Quadratics page contains 13 separate commands for dealing with the most common questions concerning quadratics. It allows you to : factor a quadratic function (by two different methods); solve a quadratic equation by factoring the quadratic, using the quadratic formula or by completing the square; rewrite a quadratic function in a different form by completing the square; calculate the concavity, x-intercepts, y-intercept, axis of symmetry and vertex of a parabola; plot a parabola; calculate the discriminant of a quadratic equation and use the discriminant to find the number of roots of a quadratic equation. Each command generates a complete and detailed custom-made explanation of all the steps needed to solve the problem.

Go to the Quadratics page

Introduction to Equations

By an equation we mean a mathematical sentence that states that two algebraic expressions are equal. For example, a (b + c) =ab + ac, ab = ba, and x 2 -1 = (x-1)(x+1) are all equations that we have been using. We recall that we defined a variable as a letter that may be replaced by numbers out of a given set, during a given discussion. This specified set of numbers is sometimes called the replacement set. In this chapter we will deal with equations involving variables where the replacement set, unless otherwise specified, is the set of all real numbers for which all the expressions in the equation are defined.

If an equation is true after the variable has been replaced by a specific number, then the number is called a solution of the equation and is said to satisfy it. Obviously, every solution is a member of the replacement set. The real number 3 is a solution of the equation 2x-1 = x+2, since 2*3-1=3+2. while 1 is a solution of the equation (x-1)(x+2) = 0. The set of all solutions of an equation is called the solution set of the equation.

In the first equation above {3} is the solution set, while in the second example {-2,1} is the solution set. We can verify by substitution that each of these numbers is a solution of its respective equation, and we will see later that these are the only solutions.

A conditional equation is an equation that is satisfied by some numbers from its replacement set and not satisfied by others. An identity is an equation that is satisfied by all numbers from its replacement set.

Example 1 Consider the equation 2x-1 = x+2

The replacement set here is the set of all real numbers. The equation is conditional since, for example, 1 is a member of the replacement set but not of the solution set.

Example 2 Consider the equation (x-1)(x+1) =x 2 -1 The replacement set is the set of all real numbers. From our laws of real numbers if a is any real number, then (a-1)(a+1) = a 2 -1 Therefore, every member of the replacement set is also a member of the solution set. Consequently this equation is an identity.  

problem solving solving equations

The replacement set for this equation is the set of real numbers except 0, since 1/x and (1- x)/x are not defined for x = 0. If a is any real number in the replacement set, then

problem solving solving equations

Math Topics

More solvers.

  • Add Fractions
  • Simplify Fractions

no-js-running-man-logo

Online Equation Solver

Solve linear, quadratic and polynomial systems of equations with wolfram|alpha.

  • Natural Language

More than just an online equation solver

Wolfram|Alpha is a great tool for finding polynomial roots and solving systems of equations. It also factors polynomials, plots polynomial solution sets and inequalities and more.

Solve equations, systems of equations and inequalities with plots and alternate forms

Learn more about:

  • Equation solving

Tips for entering queries

Enter your queries using plain English. To avoid ambiguous queries, make sure to use parentheses where necessary. Here are some examples illustrating how to formulate queries.

  • find roots to quadratic x^2-7x+12
  • plot inequality x^2-7x+12<=0
  • solve {3x-5y==2,x+2y==-1}
  • plot inequality 3x-5y>=2 and x+2y<=-1
  • solve 3x^2-y^2==2 and x+2y^2==5
  • plot 3x^2-y^2>=2 and x+2y^2<=5
  • View more examples

Access instant learning tools

Get immediate feedback and guidance with step-by-step solutions and Wolfram Problem Generator

Step-by-Step solutions for solving equations with informative hints and unlimited Wolfram Problem Generator equation-solving practice problems

  • Step-by-step solutions
  • Wolfram Problem Generator

About solving equations

A value c c is said to be a root of a polynomial p(x) p x if p(c)=0 p c = 0 ..

. This polynomial is considered to have two roots, both equal to 3.

One learns about the "factor theorem," typically in a second course on algebra, as a way to find all roots that are rational numbers. One also learns how to find roots of all quadratic polynomials, using square roots (arising from the discriminant) when necessary. There are more advanced formulas for expressing roots of cubic and quartic polynomials, and also a number of numeric methods for approximating roots of arbitrary polynomials. These use methods from complex analysis as well as sophisticated numerical algorithms, and indeed, this is an area of ongoing research and development.

Systems of linear equations are often solved using Gaussian elimination or related methods. This too is typically encountered in secondary or college math curricula. More advanced methods are needed to find roots of simultaneous systems of nonlinear equations. Similar remarks hold for working with systems of inequalities: the linear case can be handled using methods covered in linear algebra courses, whereas higher-degree polynomial systems typically require more sophisticated computational tools.

How Wolfram|Alpha solves equations

For equation solving, Wolfram|Alpha calls the Wolfram Language's Solve and Reduce functions, which contain a broad range of methods for all kinds of algebra, from basic linear and quadratic equations to multivariate nonlinear systems. In some cases, linear algebra methods such as Gaussian elimination are used, with optimizations to increase speed and reliability. Other operations rely on theorems and algorithms from number theory, abstract algebra and other advanced fields to compute results. These methods are carefully designed and chosen to enable Wolfram|Alpha to solve the greatest variety of problems while also minimizing computation time.

Although such methods are useful for direct solutions, it is also important for the system to understand how a human would solve the same problem. As a result, Wolfram|Alpha also has separate algorithms to show algebraic operations step by step using classic techniques that are easy for humans to recognize and follow. This includes elimination, substitution, the quadratic formula, Cramer's rule and many more.

Microsoft

Try Math Solver

Key Features

Get step-by-step explanations

Graph your math problems

Graph your math problems

Practice, practice, practice

Practice, practice, practice

Get math help in your language

Get math help in your language

Equation Solver

Enter the Equation you want to solve into the editor.

Please ensure that your password is at least 8 characters and contains each of the following:

  • a special character: @$#!%*?&

Solving Equations

What is an equation.

An equation says that two things are equal. It will have an equals sign "=" like this:

That equations says:

what is on the left (x − 2)  equals  what is on the right (4)

So an equation is like a statement " this equals that "

What is a Solution?

A Solution is a value we can put in place of a variable (such as x ) that makes the equation true .

Example: x − 2 = 4

When we put 6 in place of x we get:

which is true

So x = 6 is a solution.

How about other values for x ?

  • For x=5 we get "5−2=4" which is not true , so x=5 is not a solution .
  • For x=9 we get "9−2=4" which is not true , so x=9 is not a solution .

In this case x = 6 is the only solution.

You might like to practice solving some animated equations .

More Than One Solution

There can be more than one solution.

Example: (x−3)(x−2) = 0

When x is 3 we get:

(3−3)(3−2) = 0 × 1 = 0

And when x is 2 we get:

(2−3)(2−2) = (−1) × 0 = 0

which is also true

So the solutions are:

x = 3 , or x = 2

When we gather all solutions together it is called a Solution Set

The above solution set is: {2, 3}

Solutions Everywhere!

Some equations are true for all allowed values and are then called Identities

Example: sin(−θ) = −sin(θ) is one of the Trigonometric Identities

Let's try θ = 30°:

sin(−30°) = −0.5 and

−sin(30°) = −0.5

So it is true for θ = 30°

Let's try θ = 90°:

sin(−90°) = −1 and

−sin(90°) = −1

So it is also true for θ = 90°

Is it true for all values of θ ? Try some values for yourself!

How to Solve an Equation

There is no "one perfect way" to solve all equations.

A Useful Goal

But we often get success when our goal is to end up with:

x = something

In other words, we want to move everything except "x" (or whatever name the variable has) over to the right hand side.

Example: Solve 3x−6 = 9

Now we have x = something ,

and a short calculation reveals that x = 5

Like a Puzzle

In fact, solving an equation is just like solving a puzzle. And like puzzles, there are things we can (and cannot) do.

Here are some things we can do:

  • Add or Subtract the same value from both sides
  • Clear out any fractions by Multiplying every term by the bottom parts
  • Divide every term by the same nonzero value
  • Combine Like Terms
  • Expanding (the opposite of factoring) may also help
  • Recognizing a pattern, such as the difference of squares
  • Sometimes we can apply a function to both sides (e.g. square both sides)

Example: Solve √(x/2) = 3

And the more "tricks" and techniques you learn the better you will get.

Special Equations

There are special ways of solving some types of equations. Learn how to ...

  • solve Quadratic Equations
  • solve Radical Equations
  • solve Equations with Sine, Cosine and Tangent

Check Your Solutions

You should always check that your "solution" really is a solution.

How To Check

Take the solution(s) and put them in the original equation to see if they really work.

Example: solve for x:

2x x − 3 + 3 = 6 x − 3     (x≠3)

We have said x≠3 to avoid a division by zero.

Let's multiply through by (x − 3) :

2x + 3(x−3) = 6

Bring the 6 to the left:

2x + 3(x−3) − 6 = 0

Expand and solve:

2x + 3x − 9 − 6 = 0

5x − 15 = 0

5(x − 3) = 0

Which can be solved by having x=3

Let us check x=3 using the original question:

2 × 3 3 − 3 + 3  =   6 3 − 3

Hang On: 3 − 3 = 0 That means dividing by Zero!

And anyway, we said at the top that x≠3 , so ...

x = 3 does not actually work, and so:

There is No Solution!

That was interesting ... we thought we had found a solution, but when we looked back at the question we found it wasn't allowed!

This gives us a moral lesson:

"Solving" only gives us possible solutions, they need to be checked!

  • Note down where an expression is not defined (due to a division by zero, the square root of a negative number, or some other reason)
  • Show all the steps , so it can be checked later (by you or someone else)

Equation Solver

What do you want to calculate.

  • Solve for Variable
  • Practice Mode
  • Step-By-Step

Example (Click to try)

How to solve your equation, solving equations video lessons.

  • Solving Simple Equations

Need more problem types? Try MathPapa Algebra Calculator

problem solving solving equations

Microsoft

problem solving solving equations

  • Solving Equations

Start your algebra journey here with an introduction to variables and equations.

Understanding Variables

What do we know about unknowns?

Practice Understanding Variables

Cement your understanding of Understanding Variables

Using Variables

Why use letters in the place of numbers?

Practice Using Variables

Cement your understanding of Using Variables

Understanding Expressions

Visualize expressions with bar models.

Practice Understanding Expressions

Cement your understanding of Understanding Expressions

  • Evaluating Expressions

Evaluate expressions where letters take the place of numbers.

Practice Evaluating Expressions

Cement your understanding of Evaluating Expressions

Understanding Equations

Balance scales to understand equations and find unknown values.

Practice Understanding Equations

Cement your understanding of Understanding Equations

Develop strategies to solve equations.

Practice Solving Equations

Cement your understanding of Solving Equations

Grocery Shopping

Use equations and unit prices to find the best deal at the grocery store.

End of Unit 1

Complete all lessons above to reach this milestone.

0 of 13 lessons complete

Understanding Solutions

Test solutions using substitution.

Practice Understanding Solutions

Cement your understanding of Understanding Solutions

Working Backward

Undo operations and work backward to find solutions.

Practice Working Backward

Cement your understanding of Working Backward

Isolating Variables

Learn strategies for your first move in solving an equation.

Practice Isolating Variables

Cement your understanding of Isolating Variables

Isolating Expressions

Use variables for expressions to solve equations.

Practice Isolating Expressions

Cement your understanding of Isolating Expressions

Choosing a Credit Card

Write and assess equations to pick the best credit card.

End of Unit 2

0 of 9 lessons complete

Writing Equations

Use variables to write equations and solve problems.

Practice Writing Equations

Cement your understanding of Writing Equations

Introduction to Signed Numbers

Learn about negative numbers, then use them to solve equations.

Practice Introduction to Signed Numbers

Cement your understanding of Introduction to Signed Numbers

Adding Signed Numbers

Add negative and positive numbers, and graph the solutions on a number line.

Practice Adding Signed Numbers

Cement your understanding of Adding Signed Numbers

Subtracting Signed Numbers

Learn why subtracting a negative number is the same as adding it.

Practice Subtracting Signed Numbers

Cement your understanding of Subtracting Signed Numbers

Multiplying Signed Numbers

Reason through sign changes when multiplying negative and positive numbers.

Practice Multiplying Signed Numbers

Cement your understanding of Multiplying Signed Numbers

End of Unit 3

0 of 10 lessons complete

The Distributive Property

Use area to understand distributing numbers across parentheses.

Practice The Distributive Property

Cement your understanding of The Distributive Property

Distributing and Factoring

Factor expressions by distributing, backwards.

Practice Distributing and Factoring

Cement your understanding of Distributing and Factoring

Applying the Distributive Property

Simplify equations with the distributive property.

Practice Applying the Distributive Property

Cement your understanding of Applying the Distributive Property

Combining Like Terms

Combine like terms in expressions to simplify equations.

Practice Combining Like Terms

Cement your understanding of Combining Like Terms

Simplifying Equations

Use all of the tools you've learned to write and solve equations.

Practice Simplifying Equations

Cement your understanding of Simplifying Equations

End of Unit 4

Introduction to Inequalities

Write and understand basic inequalities.

Practice Introduction to Inequalities

Cement your understanding of Introduction to Inequalities

Graphing Inequalities

Represent inequalities on a graph.

Practice Graphing Inequalities

Cement your understanding of Graphing Inequalities

Solving Inequalities

Solve simple inequalities by testing values.

Practice Solving Inequalities

Cement your understanding of Solving Inequalities

Handling Negatives

Learn how negative numbers can change the direction of inequalities.

Practice Handling Negatives

Cement your understanding of Handling Negatives

Solving More Inequalities

Learn to solve even more complicated inequalities.

Practice Solving More Inequalities

Cement your understanding of Solving More Inequalities

End of Unit 5

Course description.

Use diagrams and words to explore the very start of algebra, with puzzles and intuition guiding the way. By the end of the course, you'll be able to simplify expressions and solve equations using methods that impart deep understanding rather than just procedures. You'll sharpen your problem solving strategies and explore what's really useful about algebra in the first place.

Topics covered

  • Distributive Property
  • Order of Operations
  • Simplifying Expressions

Prerequisites and next steps

This is a great course to use for starting or re-starting your study of math. Before you get started, you should be comfortable doing numerical arithmetic (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division with positive and negative numbers), but you don't need to have any prior experience with algebra or variables to begin this course.

Understanding Graphs

Supercharge your thinking with the language of algebra.

Solving Equations

Solving equations involves finding the value of the unknown variables in the given equation. The condition that the two expressions are equal is satisfied by the value of the variable. Solving a linear equation in one variable results in a unique solution, solving a linear equation involving two variables gives two results. Solving a quadratic equation gives two roots. There are many methods and procedures followed in solving an equation. Let us discuss the techniques in solving an equation one by one, in detail.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

What is the Meaning of Solving Equations?

Solving equations is computing the value of the unknown variable still balancing the equation on both sides. An equation is a condition on a variable such that two expressions in the variable have equal value. The value of the variable for which the equation is satisfied is said to be the solution of the equation. An equation remains the same if the LHS and the RHS are interchanged. The variable for which the value is to be found is isolated and the solution is obtained. Solving an equation depends on what type of equation that we are dealing with. The equations can be linear equations, quadratic equations, rational equations, or radical equations.

solving equations

Steps in Solving an Equation

The aim of solving an equation is to find the value of the variable that satisfies the condition of the equation true. To isolate the variable, the following operations are performed still balancing the equation on both sides. By doing so LHS remains equal to RHS, and eventually, the balance remains undisturbed throughout.

  • Addition property of equality : Add the same number to both the sides. If a = b, then a + c = b + c
  • Subtraction property of equality : Subtract the same number from both sides. If a = b, then a - c = b - c
  • Multiplication property of equality: Multiply the same number on both sides. If a = b, then ac = bc
  • Division property of equality : Divide by the same number on both sides. If a = b, then a/c = b/c (where c ≠ 0)

After performing this systematic balancing method of solving an equation by a series of identical arithmetical operations on both sides of the equation, we separate the variable on one of the sides and the ultimate step is the solution of the equation.

Solving Equations of One Variable

A linear equation of one variable is of the form ax + b = 0, where a, b, c are real numbers. The following steps are followed while solving an equation that is linear.

  • Remove the parenthesis and use the distributive property if required.
  • Simplify both sides of the equation by combining like terms.
  • If there are fractions , multiply both sides of the equation by the LCD (Least common denominator) of all the fractions.
  • If there are decimals , multiply both sides of the equation by the lowest power of 10 to convert them into whole numbers.
  • Bring the variable terms to one side of the equation and the constant terms to the other side using the addition and subtraction properties of equality.
  • Make the coefficient of the variable as 1, using the multiplication or division properties of equality.
  • isolate the variable and get the solution.

Consider this example: 3(x + 4) = 24 + x

We simplify the LHS using the distributive property.

3x + 12 = 24 + x

Group the like terms together using the transposing method. This becomes 3x - x = 24-12

Simplify further ⇒ 2x = 12

Use the division property of equality, 2x/2 = 12/2

isolate the variable x. x = 6 is the solution of the equation.

Use any one of the following techniques to simplify the linear equation and solve for the unknown variable. The trial and error method, balancing method and the transposing method are used to isolate the variable.

Solving an Equation by Trial And Error Method

Consider 12x = 60. To find x, we intuitively try to find that 12 times what number is 60. We find that 5 is the required number. Solving equations by trial and error method is not always easy.

Solving an Equation by Balancing Method

We need to isolate the variable x for solving an equation. Let us use the separation of variables method or the balancing method to solve it. Consider an equation 2x + 3 = 17.

We first eliminate 3 in the first step. To keep the balance while solving the equation, we subtract 3 from either side of the equation.

Thus 2x + 3 - 3 = 17 - 3

We have 2x = 14

Now to isolate x, we divide by 2 on both sides. (Division property of equality)

2x/2 = 14/2

Thus, we isolate the variable using the properties of equality while solving an equation in the balancing method.

Solving an Equation by Transposing Method

While solving an equation, we change the sides of the numbers. This process is called transposing. While transposing a number, we change its sign or reverse the operation. Consider 5y + 2 = 22.

We need to find y, so isolate it. Hence we transpose the number 2 to the other side. The equation becomes,

Now taking 5 to the other side, we reverse the operation of multiplication to division. y = 20/5 = 4

Solving an Equation That is Quadratic

There are equations that yield more than one solution. Quadratic polynomials are of degree two and the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial represent the quadratic equation.

Consider (x+3) (x+2)= 0. This is quadratic in nature. We just equate each of the expressions in the LHS to 0.

Either x+3 = 0 or x+2 =0.

We arrive at x = -3 and x = -2.

A quadratic equation is of the form ax 2 + bx + c = 0. Solving an equation that is quadratic, results in two roots : α and β.

Steps involved in solving a quadratic equation are:

By Completing The Squares Method

By factorization method, by formula method.

Solving an equation of quadratic type by completing the squares method is quite easy as we apply our knowledge of algebraic identity: (a+b) 2

  • Write the equation in the standard form ax 2 + bx + c = 0.
  • Divide both the sides of the equation by a.
  • Move the constant term to the other side
  • Add the square of one-half of the coefficient of x on both sides.
  • Complete the left-hand side as a square and simplify the right-hand side.
  • Take the square root on both sides and solve for x.

For more information about solving equations (quadratic) by completing the squares, click here .

Solving an equation of quadratic type using the factorization method , follow the steps discussed here. Write the given equation in the standard form and by splitting the middle terms, factorize the equation. Rewrite the equation obtained as a product of two linear factors. Equate each linear factor to zero and solve for x. Consider 2x 2 + 19x + 30 =0. This is of the standard form ax 2 + bx + c = 0.

Split the middle term in such a way that the product of the terms should equal the product of the coefficient of x 2 and c and the sum of the terms should be b. Here the product of the terms should be 60 and the sum should be 19. Thus, split 19x as 4x and 15x (as the sum of 4 and 15 is 19 and their product is 60).

2x 2 + 4x + 15x + 30 = 0

Take the common factor out of the first two terms and the common factors out of the last two terms.

2x(x + 2) + 15(x + 2) = 0

Factoring (x+2) again, we get

(x + 2)(2x + 15) = 0

x = -2 and x = -15/2

Solving an equation that is quadratic involves such steps while splitting the middle terms on factorization.

Solving an equation of quadratic type using the formula

x = [-b ± √[(b 2 -4ac)]/2a helps us find the roots of the quadratic equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0. Plugging in the values of a, b, and c in the formula, we arrive at the solution.

Consider the example: 9x 2 -12 x + 4 = 0

a= 9, b = -12 and c = 4

x = [-b ± √[(b 2 -4ac)]/2a

= [12 ± √[((-12) 2 -4×9×4)] / (2 × 9)

= [12 ± √(144 - 144)] / 18

= (12 ± 0)/18

x = 12/18 = 2/3

Solving an Equation That is Rational

An equation with at least one polynomial expression in its denominator is known as the rational equation. Solving an equation that is rational involves the following steps. Reduce the fractions to a common denominator and then solve the equation of the numerators .

Consider x/(x-1) = 5/3

On cross-multiplication, we get

3x = 5(x-1)

3x = 5x - 5

3x - 5x = - 5

Solving an Equation That is Radical

An equation in which the variable is under a radical is termed the radical equation. Solving an equation that is a radical involves a few steps. Express the given radical equation in terms of the index of the radical and balance the equation. Solve for the variable.

Consider √(x+1) = 4

Now square both the sides to balance it. [ √(x+1)] 2 = 4 2

Thus x = 16-1 =15

Important Notes on Solving Equations:

  • Solving an equation is finding the value of the variable in the equation.
  • The solution of an equation satisfies the condition of the given equation.
  • Solving an equation of linear type can be also done  graphically .
  • If the right side part of an equation is zero, then for solving equation, just graph the left side of the equation and the x-intercept (s) of the graph would be the solution(s).

☛ Related Articles:

  • Solving Equations Calculator
  • Simultaneous linear equations
  • One variable linear equations and inequations
  • Simple equations and their applications

Examples of Solving an Equation

Example 1. Use the balancing method of solving equations: (x-2) / 5 - (x-4) / 2 = 2

The given equation is (x-2) / 5 - (x-4) / 2 = 2.

Solving an equation that is rational involves the following steps.

Simplify the LHS. Take the LCD of the denominators. LCD is 10.

[2(x-2) -5(x-4)]/10 = 2

Use distributive property and simplify the numerator.

We get [2x- 4 -5x+20]/10 = 2

Use the multiplication property of equality to get rid of the denominator.

10 × [2x- 4 -5x+20]/10 = 10 × 2

Simplifying we get - 3x + 16 = 20

isolate the term with the variable using the addition property of equality

-3x + 16 - 16 = 20 - 16

isolate the variable using the division property of equality

-3x/3 = 4/3

Answer: Thus solving (x-2)/ 5 - (x-4)/2 = 2, x = -4/3

Example 2. Use the transposing method of solving an equation 0.4(a+10)= 2 - 0.6a

Solving equations that are linear involving decimals involves the following steps.

Given 0.4(a+10)= 2 - 0.6a

0.4 a + 0.4 × 10 = 2- 0.6a

0.4 a + 4 = 2- 0.6a

0.4 a + 0.6a = 2-4

Answer: The solution is a = -2

Example 3. What is the value of p on solving an equation: 4 (p - 3) - (p - 5) = 4?

Given: 4 (p - 3) - (p - 5) = 4

Let us use the transposing method in solving equations.

4p - 12 - p + 5 = 4 (distributive property)

Answer: The value of p = 11/3

go to slide go to slide go to slide

problem solving solving equations

Book a Free Trial Class

Practice Questions on Solving an Equation

go to slide go to slide

FAQs on Solving Equations

What is solving an equation.

Solving an equation is finding the value of the unknown variables in the given equation. The process of solving an equation depends on the type of the equation .

What are The Steps in Solving Equations?

Identify the type of equation: linear, quadratic, logarithmic, exponential, radical or rational.

  • Remove the brackets, if any in the given equation. Apply the distributive property.
  • Add the same number to both the sides
  • Subtract the same number from both the sides
  • Multiply the same number on both the sides
  • Divide by the same number on both sides.

What are The Golden Rule in Solving an Equation?

The type of the equation is identified. If it is a linear equation, separating the variables method or transposing method is used. If it is a quadratic equation, completing the squares, splitting the middle terms using factorization is used or by formula method.

How Do You use 3 Steps in Solving an Equation?

The 3 steps in solving an equation are to

  • remove the brackets, if any using the distributive property,
  • simplify the equation by adding or subtracting the like terms ,
  • isolating the variable and solving it.

How Do You Solve Linear Equations?

While solving an equation that is linear, we isolate the variable whose value is to be found. We either use transposing method or the balancing method.

How Do You Solve Quadratic Equations?

While solving an equation that is quadratic, we write the equation in the standard form ax 2 + bx + c = 0, and then solve using the formula method or factorization method or completing the squares method.

How Do You Solve Radical Equations?

While solving an equation that is radical , we remove the radical sign, by raising both the sides of the equation to the index of the radical, isolate the variable and solve for x.

How Do You Solve Rational Equations?

While solving an equation that is rational, we simplify the expression on each side of the equation, cross multiply , combine the like terms and then isolate the variable to solve for x.

Maths Genie

Solving Equations

Solving two step equations.

When we solve equations we are finding an unknown number

We can use inverse operations to solve an equation: The opposite of adding is subtracting The opposite of multiplying is dividing.

Example 1 Solve: 3a + 4 = 19

This equation says 3 times a plus 4 is equal to 19

We need to find out what number a is, to do that we need to get a by itself

The first step is to get rid of the 4 The opposite of adding 4 is subtracting 4

To keep both sides of the equation equal we need to subtract 4 from both sides of the equation

We now have: 3a + 4 - 4 = 19 - 4

This simplifies to: 3a = 15

We now have 3 times a is equal to 15

a is multiplied by 3. The opposite of multiplication is division.

We need to divide both sides by 3

This gives us: 3a ⁄ 3 = 15 ⁄ 3

This can be simplified to: a = 5

Example 2 Solve: 43 = 5b - 7

This time we need to get b by itself

The first step is to get rid of the 7 The opposite of subtracting 7 is adding 7

We need to add 7 to both sides of the equation

We now have: 43 + 7 = 5b - 7 + 7

This simplifies to: 50 = 5b

To get b by itself we need to get rid of the 5 At the moment b is multiplied by 5, the opposite of multiplying by 5 is dividing by 5

We need to divide both sides by 5

This gives us: 50 ⁄ 5 = 5b ⁄ 5

This can be simplified to: 10 = b

We can rewrite this with b first: b = 10

Example 3 Solve: c ⁄ 4 + 2 = 8

This time we need to get c by itself

We start by getting rid of the 2 The opposite of adding 2 is subtracting 2

We need to subtract 2 from both sides of the equation

We now have: c ⁄ 4 + 2 - 2 = 8 - 2

This simplifies to: c ⁄ 4 = 6

To get c by itself we need to get rid of the 4 At the moment c is divided by 4, the opposite of dividing by 4 is multiplying by 4

We need to multiply both sides by 4

This gives us: 4c ⁄ 4 = 6 × 4

This can be simplified to: c = 24

Example 4 Solve: d - 9 ⁄ 2 = 7

We need to get d by itself

This time the whole left side is divided by 2, the first step is to multiply both sides by 2

This gives us: 2(d - 9) ⁄ 2 = 7 × 2

Which simplifies to: d - 9 = 14

To get d by itself we need to add 9 to both sides

This gives: d - 9 + 9 = 14 + 9

Which simplifies to: d = 23

Sometimes the answer to an equation is not a whole number. In these cases we can leave our answer as a fraction.

Example 5 Solve: 5z + 3 = 17

the first step is to subtract 3 from both sides

This gives us: 5z + 3 - 3 = 17 - 3

Which simplifies to: 5z = 14

The final step to get z by itself is to divide both sides by 5

This gives: 5z ⁄ 5 = 14 ⁄ 5

We can leave our answer as a fraction: z = 14 ⁄ 5

Solving Equations with an Unknown on Both Sides

When the unknown (what we are working out) appears on both sides of the equation, the first step is to get them on the same side

It is easiest to do this when we get rid of the smallest unknown, the one with the smallest number in front of it (coefficient)

Example 6 Solve: 7a - 3 = 4a + 9

In this questions we need to find out what a is. There is an a term on both sides of the equation.

On the left side of the equation we have 7a On the right side we have 4a 4a is smaller than 7a so we will get rid of 4a

To get rid of 4a will will subtract 4a from both sides of the equation

This gives us: 7a - 3 - 4a = 4a + 9 - 4a

Which simplifies to: 3a - 3 = 9

We now continue to solve the equation: the next step is to add 3 to both sides

3a - 3 + 3 = 9 + 3

This simplifies to: 3a = 12

We now divide both sides by 3 to get a by itself: 3a ⁄ 3 = 12 ⁄ 3

This can be simplified to: a = 4

Example 7 Solve: 2b - 9 = 4 - 6b

This time we have a b term on both sides of the equation

We have 2b on the left and negative 6b on the right side. The smaller b term is negative 6b.

This time we will start by adding 6b to both sides of the equation

2b - 9 + 6b = 4 - 6b + 6b

This simplifies to: 8b - 9 = 4

We now add 9 to both sides: 8b - 9 + 9 = 4 + 9

This simplifies to: 8b = 13

We finally divide both sides by 8: 8b ⁄ 8 = 13 ⁄ 8

We leave our answer as a fraction: b = 13 ⁄ 8

Example 8 Solve: c - 9 = 3c - 2

This time we have a c term on both sides of the equation. Where we have a 'c' term this means we have 1c.

We have 1c on the left and 3c on the right side. The smaller c term is 1c.

We will start by subtracting c from both sides of the equation.

c - 9 - c = 3c - 2 - c

This simplifies to: -9 = 2c - 2

We now add 2 to both sides: -9 + 2 = 2c - 2 + 2

This simplifies to: -7 = 2c

We finally divide both sides by 2: -7 ⁄ 2 = 2c ⁄ 2

We leave our answer as a fraction: c = -7 ⁄ 2

Other Links

Copyright © Maths Genie. Maths Genie Limited is a company registered in England and Wales with company number 14341280. Registered Office: 86-90 Paul Street, London, England, EC2A 4NE.

logo

Solving Equations Worksheets

Accurate Algebra Worksheet

Accurate Algebra

Ice Cream Equations Worksheet

Ice Cream Equations

Equation Escape Worksheet

Equation Escape

Equation Quest Worksheet

Equation Quest

Autumn Algebra Worksheet

Autumn Algebra

Algebraic Adventure Worksheet

Algebraic Adventure

Critter Calculations Worksheet

Critter Calculations

Equation Grid Worksheet

Equation Grid

Equation Decoder Worksheet

Equation Decoder

Algebra Attack Worksheet

Algebra Attack

Ocean Equations Worksheet

Ocean Equations

Equation Maze Worksheet

Equation Maze

Shadow Solving Worksheet

Shadow Solving

Sweet Solutions Worksheet

Sweet Solutions

Equation Explorers Worksheet

Equation Explorers

About these 15 worksheets.

These worksheets help students practice and master the process of solving for variables in algebraic equations. These worksheets are designed with a variety of formats and problem types to engage students and reinforce their understanding of algebraic principles. The worksheets guide students through the fundamental skills needed to manipulate and simplify equations, ultimately solving for unknowns. They often incorporate creative elements, such as mazes, matching exercises, or themed designs, to keep the practice engaging and dynamic.

One common type of problem found on these worksheets is the straightforward linear equation. These problems focus on basic one-step or two-step equations, where students are required to isolate the variable by performing inverse operations. For example, students may need to add, subtract, multiply, or divide both sides of an equation to balance it and solve for the unknown. These types of problems are crucial because they form the foundation for more complex algebraic concepts. By repeatedly practicing these steps, students solidify their understanding of the equality principle and learn how to reverse operations to simplify equations.

In addition to traditional linear equations, many of these worksheets also feature problems that involve negative numbers, fractions, and decimals. This inclusion helps students develop fluency in handling a variety of number types, which is critical as they progress in their math studies. Solving equations that involve fractions requires students to multiply by the reciprocal or find common denominators, while working with decimals involves careful attention to place value. These challenges enhance a student’s precision and calculation skills, as even small errors in handling fractions or decimals can lead to incorrect solutions.

Another engaging format found on these worksheets is the maze or path-solving activity. In these exercises, students must follow a sequence of correct answers to navigate through a maze. Each correct solution leads them to the next step in the maze, while incorrect answers might lead them astray. This format adds a layer of fun to equation solving while reinforcing accuracy and critical thinking. Students are motivated to double-check their answers to ensure they’re on the right path, which encourages attention to detail. These mazes are an excellent way to build both speed and precision in solving equations.

Many worksheets also incorporate matching or fill-in-the-blank exercises where students solve an equation and then match their solution with a corresponding answer. This type of exercise can be particularly useful for self-checking, as it provides immediate feedback. If a student’s solution doesn’t match any of the available options, they know to revisit their work and look for errors. This format fosters independence and allows students to take ownership of their learning process, developing problem-solving skills that extend beyond the classroom.

These worksheets are designed with a theme or a creative twist, such as solving for variables in a secret message. In these problems, each correct answer corresponds to a letter, and when all the problems are solved, the letters spell out a hidden word or phrase. This type of worksheet adds an element of surprise and fun, keeping students engaged and motivated to complete the task. The process of solving each equation remains the same, but the added challenge of uncovering a hidden message makes the practice more enjoyable and rewarding.

Another important aspect of these worksheets is that they often include a mix of equation types to ensure students are exposed to a broad range of problem-solving scenarios. For instance, students might encounter equations with variables on both sides, which require them to combine like terms and move all variable terms to one side of the equation. These problems teach students how to simplify more complex algebraic expressions and develop a deeper understanding of how to manipulate equations to find solutions.

Equations involving parentheses and the distributive property are also commonly featured. These problems require students to expand expressions by applying the distributive property before solving the equation. This introduces another layer of complexity, as students must remember to correctly distribute terms across all elements within the parentheses. These exercises reinforce the importance of following the correct order of operations and provide practice in breaking down more complex expressions into manageable steps.

The skills taught through these worksheets are foundational for success in higher-level math. By practicing with these worksheets, students develop a strong understanding of how to manipulate algebraic expressions and solve for unknowns, a skill that is critical for more advanced math topics such as systems of equations, quadratic equations, and functions. The variety of problems and formats ensures that students are not only practicing routine calculations but also developing flexibility in their problem-solving approaches.

These worksheets promote a growth mindset by encouraging students to view mistakes as learning opportunities. With immediate feedback from matching or maze activities, students can identify errors and correct their understanding, reinforcing the idea that persistence and practice lead to improvement. This mindset is crucial for building confidence in math, as it teaches students that challenges are an integral part of the learning process.

High Impact Tutoring Built By Math Experts

Personalized standards-aligned one-on-one math tutoring for schools and districts

In order to access this I need to be confident with:

Solving equations

Here you will learn about solving equations, including linear and quadratic algebraic equations, and how to solve them.

Students will first learn about solving equations in grade 8 as a part of expressions and equations, and again in high school as a part of reasoning with equations and inequalities.

Every week, we teach lessons on solving equations to students in schools and districts across the US as part of our online one-on-one math tutoring programs. On this page we’ve broken down everything we’ve learnt about teaching this topic effectively.

What is solving an equation?

Solving equations is a step-by-step process to find the value of the variable. A variable is the unknown part of an equation, either on the left or right side of the equals sign. Sometimes, you need to solve multi-step equations which contain algebraic expressions.

To do this, you must use the order of operations, which is a systematic approach to equation solving. When you use the order of operations, you first solve any part of an equation located within parentheses. An equation is a mathematical expression that contains an equals sign.

For example,

\begin{aligned}y+6&=11\\\\ 3(x-3)&=12\\\\ \cfrac{2x+2}{4}&=\cfrac{x-3}{3}\\\\ 2x^{2}+3&x-2=0\end{aligned}

There are two sides to an equation, with the left side being equal to the right side. Equations will often involve algebra and contain unknowns, or variables, which you often represent with letters such as x or y.

You can solve simple equations and more complicated equations to work out the value of these unknowns. They could involve fractions, decimals or integers.

What is solving an equation?

Common Core State Standards

How does this relate to 8 th grade and high school math?

  • Grade 8 – Expressions and Equations (8.EE.C.7) Solve linear equations in one variable.
  • High school – Reasoning with Equations and Inequalities (HSA.REI.B.3) Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including equations with coefficients represented by letters.

[FREE] Solving Equations Worksheet (Grade 8)

[FREE] Solving Equations Worksheet (Grade 8)

Use this worksheet to check your 8th grade students’ understanding of solving equations. 15 questions with answers to identify areas of strength and support!

How to solve equations

In order to solve equations, you need to work out the value of the unknown variable by adding, subtracting, multiplying or dividing both sides of the equation by the same value.

  • Combine like terms .
  • Simplify the equation by using the opposite operation to both sides.
  • Isolate the variable on one side of the equation.

Solving equations examples

Example 1: solve equations involving like terms.

Solve for x.

Combine like terms.

Combine the q terms on the left side of the equation. To do this, subtract 4q from both sides.

The goal is to simplify the equation by combining like terms. Subtracting 4q from both sides helps achieve this.

After you combine like terms, you are left with q=9-4q.

2 Simplify the equation by using the opposite operation on both sides.

Add 4q to both sides to isolate q to one side of the equation.

The objective is to have all the q terms on one side. Adding 4q to both sides accomplishes this.

After you move the variable to one side of the equation, you are left with 5q=9.

3 Isolate the variable on one side of the equation.

Divide both sides of the equation by 5 to solve for q.

Dividing by 5 allows you to isolate q to one side of the equation in order to find the solution. After dividing both sides of the equation by 5, you are left with q=1 \cfrac{4}{5} \, .

Example 2: solve equations with variables on both sides

Combine the v terms on the same side of the equation. To do this, add 8v to both sides.

7v+8v=8-8v+8v

After combining like terms, you are left with the equation 15v=8.

Simplify the equation by using the opposite operation on both sides and isolate the variable to one side.

Divide both sides of the equation by 15 to solve for v. This step will isolate v to one side of the equation and allow you to solve.

15v \div 15=8 \div 15

The final solution to the equation 7v=8-8v is \cfrac{8}{15} \, .

Example 3: solve equations with the distributive property

Combine like terms by using the distributive property.

The 3 outside the parentheses needs to be multiplied by both terms inside the parentheses. This is called the distributive property.

\begin{aligned}& 3 \times c=3 c \\\\ & 3 \times(-5)=-15 \\\\ &3 c-15-4=2\end{aligned}

Once the 3 is distributed on the left side, rewrite the equation and combine like terms. In this case, the like terms are the constants on the left, –15 and –4. Subtract –4 from –15 to get –19.

Simplify the equation by using the opposite operation on both sides.

The goal is to isolate the variable, c, on one side of the equation. By adding 19 to both sides, you move the constant term to the other side.

\begin{aligned}& 3 c-19+19=2+19 \\\\ & 3 c=21\end{aligned}

Isolate the variable to one side of the equation.

To solve for c, you want to get c by itself.

Dividing both sides by 3 accomplishes this.

On the left side, \cfrac{3c}{3} simplifies to c, and on the right, \cfrac{21}{3} simplifies to 7.

The final solution is c=7.

As an additional step, you can plug 7 back into the original equation to check your work.

Example 4: solve linear equations

Combine like terms by simplifying.

Using steps to solve, you know that the goal is to isolate x to one side of the equation. In order to do this, you must begin by subtracting from both sides of the equation.

\begin{aligned} & 2x+5=15 \\\\ & 2x+5-5=15-5 \\\\ & 2x=10 \end{aligned}

Continue to simplify the equation by using the opposite operation on both sides.

Continuing with steps to solve, you must divide both sides of the equation by 2 to isolate x to one side.

\begin{aligned} & 2x \div 2=10 \div 2 \\\\ & x= 5 \end{aligned}

Isolate the variable to one side of the equation and check your work.

Plugging in 5 for x in the original equation and making sure both sides are equal is an easy way to check your work. If the equation is not equal, you must check your steps.

\begin{aligned}& 2(5)+5=15 \\\\ & 10+5=15 \\\\ & 15=15\end{aligned}

Example 5: solve equations by factoring

Solve the following equation by factoring.

Combine like terms by factoring the equation by grouping.

Multiply the coefficient of the quadratic term by the constant term.

2 x (-20) = -40

Look for two numbers that multiply to give you –40 and add up to the coefficient of 3. In this case, the numbers are 8 and –5 because 8 x -5=–40, and 8+–5=3.

Split the middle term using those two numbers, 8 and –5. Rewrite the middle term using the numbers 8 and –5.

2x^2+8x-5x-20=0

Group the terms in pairs and factor out the common factors.

2x^2+8x-5x-20=2x(x + 4)-5(x+4)=0

Now, you’ve factored the equation and are left with the following simpler equations 2x-5 and x+4.

This step relies on understanding the zero product property, which states that if two numbers multiply to give zero, then at least one of those numbers must equal zero.

Let’s relate this back to the factored equation (2x-5)(x+4)=0

Because of this property, either (2x-5)=0 or (x+4)=0

Isolate the variable for each equation and solve.

When solving these simpler equations, remember that you must apply each step to both sides of the equation to maintain balance.

\begin{aligned}& 2 x-5=0 \\\\ & 2 x-5+5=0+5 \\\\ & 2 x=5 \\\\ & 2 x \div 2=5 \div 2 \\\\ & x=\cfrac{5}{2} \end{aligned}

\begin{aligned}& x+4=0 \\\\ & x+4-4=0-4 \\\\ & x=-4\end{aligned}

The solution to this equation is x=\cfrac{5}{2} and x=-4.

Example 6: solve quadratic equations

Solve the following quadratic equation.

Combine like terms by factoring the quadratic equation when terms are isolated to one side.

To factorize a quadratic expression like this, you need to find two numbers that multiply to give -5 (the constant term) and add to give +2 (the coefficient of the x term).

The two numbers that satisfy this are -1 and +5.

So you can split the middle term 2x into -1x+5x: x^2-1x+5x-5-1x+5x

Now you can take out common factors x(x-1)+5(x-1).

And since you have a common factor of (x-1), you can simplify to (x+5)(x-1).

The numbers -1 and 5 allow you to split the middle term into two terms that give you common factors, allowing you to simplify into the form (x+5)(x-1).

Let’s relate this back to the factored equation (x+5)(x-1)=0.

Because of this property, either (x+5)=0 or (x-1)=0.

Now, you can solve the simple equations resulting from the zero product property.

\begin{aligned}& x+5=0 \\\\ & x+5-5=0-5 \\\\ & x=-5 \\\\\\ & x-1=0 \\\\ & x-1+1=0+1 \\\\ & x=1\end{aligned}

The solutions to this quadratic equation are x=1 and x=-5.

Teaching tips for solving equations

  • Use physical manipulatives like balance scales as a visual aid. Show how you need to keep both sides of the equation balanced, like a scale. Add or subtract the same thing from both sides to keep it balanced when solving. Use this method to practice various types of equations.
  • Emphasize the importance of undoing steps to isolate the variable. If you are solving for x and 3 is added to x, subtracting 3 undoes that step and isolates the variable x.
  • Relate equations to real-world, relevant examples for students. For example, word problems about tickets for sports games, cell phone plans, pizza parties, etc. can make the concepts click better.
  • Allow time for peer teaching and collaborative problem solving. Having students explain concepts to each other, work through examples on whiteboards, etc. reinforces the process and allows peers to ask clarifying questions. This type of scaffolding would be beneficial for all students, especially English-Language Learners. Provide supervision and feedback during the peer interactions.

Easy mistakes to make

  • Forgetting to distribute or combine like terms One common mistake is neglecting to distribute a number across parentheses or combine like terms before isolating the variable. This error can lead to an incorrect simplified form of the equation.
  • Misapplying the distributive property Incorrectly distributing a number across terms inside parentheses can result in errors. Students may forget to multiply each term within the parentheses by the distributing number, leading to an inaccurate equation.
  • Failing to perform the same operation on both sides It’s crucial to perform the same operation on both sides of the equation to maintain balance. Forgetting this can result in an imbalanced equation and incorrect solutions.
  • Making calculation errors Simple arithmetic mistakes, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division errors, can occur during the solution process. Checking calculations is essential to avoid errors that may propagate through the steps.
  • Ignoring fractions or misapplying operations When fractions are involved, students may forget to multiply or divide by the common denominator to eliminate them. Misapplying operations on fractions can lead to incorrect solutions or complications in the final answer.

Related math equations lessons

  • Math equations
  • Rearranging equations
  • How to find the equation of a line
  • Solve equations with fractions
  • Linear equations
  • Writing linear equations
  • Substitution
  • Identity math
  • One step equation

Practice solving equations questions

1. Solve 4x-2=14.

GCSE Quiz False

Add 2 to both sides.

Divide both sides by 4.

2. Solve 3x-8=x+6.

Add 8 to both sides.

Subtract x from both sides.

Divide both sides by 2.

3. Solve 3(x+3)=2(x-2).

Expanding the parentheses.

Subtract 9 from both sides.

Subtract 2x from both sides.

4. Solve \cfrac{2 x+2}{3}=\cfrac{x-3}{2}.

Multiply by 6 (the lowest common denominator) and simplify.

Expand the parentheses.

Subtract 4 from both sides.

Subtract 3x from both sides.

5. Solve \cfrac{3 x^{2}}{2}=24.

Multiply both sides by 2.

Divide both sides by 3.

Square root both sides.

6. Solve by factoring:

Use factoring to find simpler equations.

Set each set of parentheses equal to zero and solve.

x=3 or x=10

Solving equations FAQs

The first step in solving a simple linear equation is to simplify both sides by combining like terms. This involves adding or subtracting terms to isolate the variable on one side of the equation.

Performing the same operation on both sides of the equation maintains the equality. This ensures that any change made to one side is also made to the other, keeping the equation balanced and preserving the solutions.

To handle variables on both sides of the equation, start by combining like terms on each side. Then, move all terms involving the variable to one side by adding or subtracting, and simplify to isolate the variable. Finally, perform any necessary operations to solve for the variable.

To deal with fractions in an equation, aim to eliminate them by multiplying both sides of the equation by the least common denominator. This helps simplify the equation and make it easier to isolate the variable. Afterward, proceed with the regular steps of solving the equation.

The next lessons are

  • Inequalities
  • Types of graph
  • Math formulas
  • Coordinate plane

Still stuck?

At Third Space Learning, we specialize in helping teachers and school leaders to provide personalized math support for more of their students through high-quality, online one-on-one math tutoring delivered by subject experts.

Each week, our tutors support thousands of students who are at risk of not meeting their grade-level expectations, and help accelerate their progress and boost their confidence.

One on one math tuition

Find out how we can help your students achieve success with our math tutoring programs .

[FREE] Common Core Practice Tests (3rd to 8th Grade)

Prepare for math tests in your state with these 3rd Grade to 8th Grade practice assessments for Common Core and state equivalents.

Get your 6 multiple choice practice tests with detailed answers to support test prep, created by US math teachers for US math teachers!

Privacy Overview

problem solving solving equations

problem solving solving equations

  • School Guide
  • Mathematics
  • Number System and Arithmetic
  • Trigonometry
  • Probability
  • Mensuration
  • Maths Formulas
  • Class 8 Maths Notes
  • Class 9 Maths Notes
  • Class 10 Maths Notes
  • Class 11 Maths Notes
  • Class 12 Maths Notes

Solving Trigonometric Equations with Identities

Trigonometric equations are the equations that include functions of trigonometry. These equations are used to find the significance of curves that fulfil certain requirements, and they are essential in various fields like physics, engineering, and computer illustrations.

Table of Content

What are Trigonometric Equations?

Important trigonometric identities, trigonometric equations: solved problems, practice problems: trigonometric equations, answer key: trigonometric equations.

The  trigonometric equations  involve trigonometric functions of angles as variables. The angle of θ trigonometric functions such as Sinθ, Cosθ, and Tanθ is used as a variable in trigonometric equations. Similar to general polynomial equations, trigonometric equations also have solutions, which are referred to as principal solutions, and general solutions.

Solving a trigonometric equation applies to finding all the values of the variable that fulfil the equation within a bounded interval.

Pythagorean Identities

  • sin⁡ 2 (x)+cos⁡ 2 (x)=1
  • 1+tan⁡ 2 (x)=sec⁡ 2 (x)
  • 1+cot ⁡2 (x)=cosec⁡ 2 (x)

Even Trigonometric Functions

For even functions, f(−x)=f(x). The cosine and secant functions are even:

  • cos⁡(−x)=cos⁡(x)
  • sec⁡(−x)=sec⁡(x)

Odd Trigonometric Functions

For odd functions, f(−x)=−f(x). The sine, tangent, cotangent, and cosecant functions are odd:

  • sin⁡(−x)=−sin⁡(x)
  • tan⁡(−x)=−tan⁡(x)
  • cosec⁡(−x)=−cosec⁡(x)
  • cot⁡(−x)=−cot⁡(x)

Quotient Identities

  • sin⁡(a ± b) = sin⁡(a)cos⁡(b) ± cos⁡(a)sin⁡(b)
  • cos(a ± b) = cos(a)cos(b) ∓ sin(a)sin(b)
  • [Tex]\tan(a \pm b) = \frac{\tan(a) \pm \tan(b)}{1 \mp \tan(a) \tan(b)}[/Tex]

Double-angle formulas

  • sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)
  • cos⁡(2x) = 2cos ⁡2 (x) − 1
  • cos⁡(2x) = 1 − 2sin⁡ 2 (x)

Reciprocal Identities

  • tan(2x) = 1−tan 2 (x)
  • sec(x) = 1/cos(x)​
  • cosec⁡(x) = 1/sin⁡(x)
  • cot⁡(x) = 1/tan⁡(x)

Example 1: Solve sin⁡ 2 (x) − sin⁡(x) = 0 for 0 ≤ x < 2π.

Given: sin ⁡2 (x) − sin⁡(x) = 0. sin⁡(x)(sin⁡(x) − 1) = 0. Now, sin⁡(x) = 0 or sin⁡(x)−1=0 which simplifies to sin⁡(x)=1. sin⁡(x)=0 Solutions: x=0, π, 2π sin⁡(x)=1 Solution: x = π/2​. Thus, all possible value for x are: x = 0, π/2, π, 2π.

Example 1: Solve 2sin⁡ 2 (x) + 3sin⁡(x) − 2 = 0 for 0 ≤ x < 2π.

Given: 2sin⁡ 2 (x) + 3sin⁡(x) − 2 = 0. Which is similar to quadratic equation in sin x. Comparing with ax 2 + bx + c = 0, we get a = 2, b = 3 , c = −2. Apply the Quadratic Formula : [Tex]sin(x) = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{3^2 – 4(2)(-2)}}{2(2)}[/Tex] ⇒ [Tex]sin(x) = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{9 + 16}}{4}[/Tex] ⇒ [Tex]sin(x) = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{25}}{4}[/Tex] ⇒ [Tex]\sin(x) = \frac{-3 \pm 5}{4}[/Tex] So, we get two possible solutions: sin⁡(x) = 2/4 = 1/2 or sin⁡(x) = −8/4 = −2 sin⁡(x) = 1/2​: The solutions are x=π/6,5π/6. sin⁡(x) = −2 No solution, since the sine function cannot be less than -1. Thus, all possible value for x are: x = π/6, 5π/6​.

Problem 1: Solve [Tex]\sin(x) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}[/Tex] ​​ for 0≤x<2π.

[Tex]\sin(x) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}​​[/Tex] corresponds to angles where sine has this value. From the unit circle, [Tex]\sin(x) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}​​[/Tex] at [Tex]x = \frac{\pi}{3}[/Tex] ​ and [Tex]x = \frac{2\pi}{3}[/Tex] 3}​. Solutions : [Tex]x = \frac{\pi}{3}​[/Tex] , [Tex]x = \frac{2\pi}{3}​[/Tex] pi}{3}​.

Problem 2: Solve [Tex]\cos(x) = -\frac{1}{2}[/Tex] for 0≤x<2π.

cos⁡(x)=−1/2 corresponds to angles where cosine has this value. From the unit circle, cos⁡(x)=−1/2​ at x=2π/3 and x=4π/3​. Solutions : x=2π/3​, x=4π/3​.

Problem 3: Solve tan⁡(x)=1for 0≤x<2π.

tan⁡(x)=1 corresponds to angles where tangent has this value. From the unit circle, tan⁡(x)=1 at x=π/4​ and x=5/4. Solutions : x=π/4, x=5π/4​.

Problem 4: Solve 2sin⁡(x)−1=0 for 0≤x<2π.

Rearrange the equation: 2sin⁡(x)=1  ⟹  sin⁡(x)=1/2. From the unit circle, sin⁡(x)=1/2 at x=π/6​ and x=5π/6​. Solutions : x=π/6​, x=5π/6​.

Problem 5: Solve cos⁡ 2 (x)=1/4​ for 0≤x<2π.

Take the square root: cos⁡(x)=±12​. For cos⁡(x)=1/2​: x=π/3​, x=5π/3​. For cos⁡(x)=−1/2​: x=2π/3​, x=4π/3. Solutions : x=π/3​, x=5π/3​, x=2π/3​, x=4π/3​.

Problem 6: Solve sin⁡(2x)=sin⁡(x) for 0≤x<2π.

Use the double-angle identity: sin⁡(2x)=2sin⁡(x)cos⁡(x). Set up the equation: 2sin⁡(x)cos⁡(x)=sin⁡(x). Factor: sin⁡(x)(2cos⁡(x)−1)=0. So, sin⁡(x)=0 or 2cos⁡(x)−1=0. sin⁡(x)=0at x=0, x=π. 2cos⁡(x)−1=0 gives cos⁡(x)=1/2​, so x=π/3​, x=5π/3. Solutions : x=0, x=π, x=π/3​, x=5π/3​.

Problem 7: Solve 3cos⁡ 2 (x)−2=0 for 0≤x<2π.

Rearrange: 3cos ⁡2 (x)=2  ⟹  cos⁡ 2 (x)=2/3. Take the square root: [Tex]\cos(x) = \pm \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}​​[/Tex] ​​. For [Tex]\cos(x) = \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}[/Tex] ​​: [Tex]x = \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] and [Tex]x = 2\pi – \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] . For [Tex]\cos(x) = -\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}[/Tex] ​​: [Tex]x = \pi – \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] and [Tex]x = \pi + \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] . Solutions : x values are [Tex]x = \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] , [Tex]x = 2\pi – \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] , [Tex] x = \pi – \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] , [Tex]x = \pi + \cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}})[/Tex] .

Problem 8: Solve tan⁡ 2 (x)−1=0 for 0≤x<2π.

Rearrange: tan⁡ 2 (x)=1. Take the square root: tan⁡(x)=±1. For tan⁡(x)=1: [Tex]x = \frac{\pi}{4}[/Tex] }​, [Tex]x = \frac{5\pi}{4}[/Tex] ​. For tan⁡(x)=−1: [Tex]x = \frac{3\pi}{4}[/Tex] ​, [Tex]x = \frac{7\pi}{4}[/Tex] ​. Solutions : [Tex]x = \frac{\pi}{4}[/Tex] , [Tex]x = \frac{5\pi}{4}​[/Tex] , [Tex]x = \frac{3\pi}{4}[/Tex] ​, [Tex]x = \frac{7\pi}{4}[/Tex] .

Q1. Solve [Tex] \sin(x) + \frac{1}{2} = 0[/Tex] for 0≤x<2π.

Q2. Solve [Tex]\cos(x) – \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 0[/Tex] for 0≤x<2π.

Q3. Solve [Tex]\tan(x) = \sqrt{3} [/Tex] for 0≤x<2π.

Q4. Solve sin⁡ 2 (x)−cos⁡ 2 (x)=0 for 0≤x<2π.

Q5. Solve 2sin⁡(x)cos⁡(x)=12 for 0≤x<2π.

Q6. Solve cot⁡(x)=1 for 0≤x<2π.

Q7. Solve sin⁡(2x)=sin⁡(x) for 0≤x<2π.

Q8. Solve cos⁡ 2 (x)−sin⁡(x)=0 for 0≤x<2π.

Q9. Solve 3sin ⁡2 (x)−2=0 for 0≤x<2π.

Q10. Solve [Tex] \tan(x) – \sqrt{3} = 0[/Tex] for 0≤x<2π.

1. x = 7π/6​, 11π/6​

2. x = π/6, 11π/6​

3. x = π/3, 4π/3

4. x = π/4, 5π/4

5. x = π/6, 5π/6

6. x = π/4, 5π/4

7. x = 0, π/2, π, 2π

8. x = 0, π/6, π

9. x = π/3, 5π/3​

10. x = π/3, 4π/3​

  • Trigonometry Table
  • Trigonometric Identities
  • Inverse Trigonometric Identities
  • Pythagorean Trig Identities

FAQs: Trigonometric Equations with Identities

What are trigonometric identities.

Trigonometric identities are mathematical equations that express relationships between the trigonometric functions (sine, cosine, tangent, etc.).

What is a trigonometric equation?

A trigonometric equation is an equation that involves one or more trigonometric functions of a variable.

How are trigonometric identities used in solving equations?

Trigonometric identities are used to simplify complex trigonometric equations, making them easier to solve.

What if I have multiple trigonometric functions in the equation?

Combine or transform the functions using identities. For example, sin ⁡2 (x)+cos ⁡2 (x)=1 can help simplify expressions involving both sine and cosine.

How do I check if my solutions are correct?

Substitute your solutions back into the original equation to verify they satisfy it. Ensure solutions fall within the specified interval.

author

Please Login to comment...

Similar reads.

  • School Learning
  • Top Android Apps for 2024
  • Top Cell Phone Signal Boosters in 2024
  • Best Travel Apps (Paid & Free) in 2024
  • The Best Smart Home Devices for 2024
  • 15 Most Important Aptitude Topics For Placements [2024]

Improve your Coding Skills with Practice

 alt=

What kind of Experience do you want to share?

A machine learning framework for efficiently solving Fokker–Planck equations

  • Published: 02 September 2024
  • Volume 43 , article number  389 , ( 2024 )

Cite this article

problem solving solving equations

  • Ali Nosrati Firoozsalari 1 ,
  • Alireza Afzal Aghaei 1 &
  • Kourosh Parand   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-5946-0771 1  

This paper addresses the challenge of solving Fokker–Planck equations, which are prevalent mathematical models across a myriad of scientific fields. Due to factors like fractional-order derivatives and non-linearities, obtaining exact solutions to this problem can be complex. To overcome these challenges, our framework first discretizes the given equation using the Crank-Nicolson finite difference method, transforming it into a system of ordinary differential equations. Here, the approximation of time dynamics is done using forward difference or an L1 discretization technique for integer or fractional-order derivatives, respectively. Subsequently, these ordinary differential equations are solved using a novel strategy based on a kernel-based machine learning algorithm, named collocation least-squares support vector regression. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through multiple numerical experiments, highlighting its accuracy and efficiency. This performance establishes its potential as a valuable tool for tackling Fokker–Planck equations in diverse applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save.

  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime

Price includes VAT (Russian Federation)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Rent this article via DeepDyve

Institutional subscriptions

problem solving solving equations

Similar content being viewed by others

problem solving solving equations

Solving Partial Differential Equations by LS-SVM

problem solving solving equations

The novel learning solutions to nonlinear differential models on a semi-infinite domain

Solving ordinary differential equations by ls-svm, data availibility.

Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.

https://github.com/alirezaafzalaghaei/fokker-planck .

Afzal Aghaei A, Parand K (2024) Hyperparameter optimization of orthogonal functions in the numerical solution of differential equations, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci. 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.10346

Barkai E (2001) Fractional Fokker-Planck equation, solution, and application. Phys Rev E 63(4):046118

Article   MathSciNet   Google Scholar  

Bogachev Vladimir I, Krylov Nicolai V, öckner Michael R, Shaposhnikov Stanislav V (2022) Fokker–Planck–Kolmogorov Equations , volume 207. American Mathematical Society

Buades A, Coll B, Morel J (2006) Image enhancement by non-local reverse heat equation. Preprint CMLA 22:2006

Google Scholar  

Cao J, Li C, Chen Y (2015) High-order approximation to Caputo derivatives and Caputo-type advection–diffusion equations (II). Fract Calc Appl Anal 18(3):735–761

Carrillo JA, Cordier S, Mancini S (2011) A decision-making Fokker-Planck model in computational neuroscience. J Math Biol 63:801–830

Cheng AD, Golberg MA, Kansa EJ, Zammito G (2003) Exponential convergence and H-c multiquadric collocation method for partial differential equations. Numer Methods Par Differ Eqs 19(5):571–594

Elliott Matthew, Ginossar Eran (2016) Applications of the fokker-planck equation in circuit quantum electrodynamics. Phys Rev A 94(4):043840

Article   Google Scholar  

Firoozsalari Ali Nosrati, Mazraeh Hassan Dana, Aghaei Alireza Afzal, Parand Kourosh (2023) deepfdenet: A novel neural network architecture for solving fractional differential equations. arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.07684

Frank Till Daniel (2005) Nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations: fundamentals and applications . Springer Science & Business Media

Freihet A, Hasan S, Alaroud M, Al-Smadi M, Ahmad RR, Salma Din UK (2019) Toward computational algorithm for time-fractional Fokker–Planck models. Adv Mech Eng 11(10):1687814019881039

Furioli G, Pulvirenti A, Terraneo E, Toscani G (2020) Non-Maxwellian kinetic equations modeling the dynamics of wealth distribution. Math Models Methods Appl Sci 30(04):685–725

Habenom H, Suthar DL (2020) Numerical solution for the time-fractional Fokker–Planck equation via shifted Chebyshev polynomials of the fourth kind. Adv Differ Eqs 2020(1):1–16

Habenom HAILE, Suthar DL, Aychluh MULUALEM (2019) Solution of fractional fokker planck equation using fractional power series method. J Sci Arts 48(3):593–600

Hindriks R, Bijma F, Van Der Vaart AW (2010) Fokker-planck dynamics of macroscopic cortical activity as measured with meg. In Frontiers in Neuroscience Conference Abstract: Biomag 2010 - 17th International Conference on Biomagnetism

Huang Guang-Bin, Zhu Qin-Yu, Siew Chee-Kheong (2006) Extreme learning machine: theory and applications. Neurocomputing 70(1–3):489–501

Hu J, Jin s, Shu R (2018) A stochastic Galerkin method for the Fokker–Planck–Landau equation with random uncertainties. In Theory, Numerics and Applications of Hyperbolic Problems II: Aachen, Germany, August 2016 , pages 1–19. Springer

Jumarie G (2004) Fractional Brownian motions via random walk in the complex plane and via fractional derivative. Comparison and further results on their Fokker–Planck equations. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals , 22(4):907–925

Kazem S, Rad JA, Parand K (2012) Radial basis functions methods for solving Fokker–Planck equation. Eng Anal Boundary Elements 36(2):181–189

Khattak AJ, Tirmizi SIA et al (2009) Application of meshfree collocation method to a class of nonlinear partial differential equations. Eng Anal Boundary Elements 33(5):661–667

Kopp A, Büsching I, Strauss RD, Potgieter MS (2012) A stochastic differential equation code for multidimensional Fokker–Planck type problems. Comput Phys Commun 183(3):530–542

Moghaddam Mahdi Movahedian, Aghaei Alireza Afzal, Parand Kourosh (2024) Rational jacobi kernel functions: A novel massively parallelizable orthogonal kernel for support vector machines. In 2024 Third International Conference on Distributed Computing and High Performance Computing (DCHPC) , pages 1–8. IEEE

Molmer K (1994) The optimum Fokker–Planck equation for laser cooling. J Phys B 27(9):1889

Morgan Kaye S, Paganin David M (2019) Applying the fokker-planck equation to grating-based x-ray phase and dark-field imaging. Sci Rep 9(1):17465

Morgul O (1994) A dynamic control law for the wave equation. Automatica 30(11):1785–1792

Odibat Z, Momani S (2007) Numerical solution of Fokker-Planck equation with space-and time-fractional derivatives. Phys Lett A 369(5–6):349–358

Olbrant Edgar, Frank Martin (2010) Generalized fokker-planck theory for electron and photon transport in biological tissues: application to radiotherapy. Comput Math Methods Med 11(4):313–339

Oldham KB, Spanier J (1974) The Fractional Calculus. In The Fractional Calculus , volume 111 of Mathematics in Science and Engineering . Elsevier

Panju Maysum, Parand Kourosh, Ghodsi Ali (2020) Symbolically solving partial differential equations using deep learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.06673

Parand K, Latifi S, Moayeri MM, Delkhosh M (2018) Generalized lagrange jacobi gauss-lobatto (gljgl) collocation method for solving linear and nonlinear Fokker–Planck equations. Commun Theoretical Phys 69(5):519

Parand K, Aghaei AA, Jani M, Ghodsi A (2021) Parallel LS-SVM for the numerical simulation of fractional Volterra’s population model. Alexandria Eng J 60(6):5637–5647

Parand K, Aghaei AA, Kiani S, Zadeh T Ilkhas, Khosravi Z (2023) A neural network approach for solving nonlinear differential equations of lane–emden type. Engineering with Computers , pages 1–17

Pareschi L, Russo G, Toscani G (2000) Fast spectral methods for the Fokker–Planck–Landau collision operator. J Comput Phys 165(1):216–236

Rad JA, Parand K, Chakraverty S (2023) Learning with Fractional Orthogonal Kernel Classifiers in Support Vector Machines: Theory. Algorithms and Applications. Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Springer Nature Singapore

Book   Google Scholar  

Raissi Maziar, Perdikaris Paris, Karniadakis George E (2019) Physics-informed neural networks: a deep learning framework for solving forward and inverse problems involving nonlinear partial differential equations. J Comput Phys 378:686–707

Risken Hannes, Risken Hannes (1996) Fokker-planck equation . Springer

Safdari-Vaighani A, Heryudono A, Larsson E (2015) A radial basis function partition of unity collocation method for convection-diffusion equations arising in financial applications. J Sci Comput 64(2):341–367

Schienbein Manfred, Gruler Hans (1993) Langevin equation, Fokker–Planck equation and cell migration. Bull Math Biol 55(3):585–608

Sepehrian B, Shamohammadi Z (2022) Solution of the Liouville–Caputo time-and Riesz spcae-fractional Fokker–Planck equation via radial basis functions. Asian-European Journal of Mathematics , page 2250195

Shaeri Pouya, Katanforoush Ali (2023) A semi-supervised fake news detection using sentiment encoding and lstm with self-attention. In 2023 13th International Conference on Computer and Knowledge Engineering (ICCKE) , pages 590–595. IEEE

Taheri Tayebeh, Aghaei Alireza Afzal, Parand Kourosh (2023) Bridging machine learning and weighted residual methods for delay differential equations of fractional order. Appl Soft Comput 149:110936

Tang Xun, Ying Lexing (2024) Solving high-dimensional Fokker–Planck equation with functional hierarchical tensor. J Comput Phys 511:113110

Xu Y, Ren F-Y, Liang J-R, Qiu W-Y (2004) Stretched Gaussian asymptotic behavior for fractional Fokker–Planck equation on fractal structure in external force fields. Chaos Solitons Fractals 20(3):581–586

Xu Y, Zhang H, Li Y, Zhou K, Liu Q, Kurths J (2020) Solving Fokker-Planck equation using deep learning. Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science , 30(1):013133

Zhai J, Dobson M, Li Y (2022) A deep learning method for solving Fokker-Planck equations. In Mathematical and Scientific Machine Learning , pages 568–597. PMLR

Zhang Run-Fa, Bilige Sudao (2019) Bilinear neural network method to obtain the exact analytical solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations and its application to p-gbkp equation. Nonlinear Dyn 95:3041–3048

Zhang Run-Fa, Li Ming-Chu (2022) Bilinear residual network method for solving the exactly explicit solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. Nonlinear Dyn 108(1):521–531

Zhang Run-Fa, Bilige Sudao, Liu Jian-Guo, Li Mingchu (2020) Bright-dark solitons and interaction phenomenon for p-gbkp equation by using bilinear neural network method. Physica Scripta 96(2):025224

Zhang Runfa, Bilige Sudao, Chaolu Temuer (2021) Fractal solitons, arbitrary function solutions, exact periodic wave and breathers for a nonlinear partial differential equation by using bilinear neural network method. J Syst Sci Complexity 34(1):122–139

Zhang Run-Fa, Li Ming-Chu, Yin Hui-Min (2021) Rogue wave solutions and the bright and dark solitons of the (3+ 1)-dimensional jimbo-miwa equation. Nonlinear Dyn 103(1):1071–1079

Zhang Run-Fa, Li Ming-Chu, Albishari Mohammed, Zheng Fu-Chang, Lan Zhong-Zhou (2021) Generalized lump solutions, classical lump solutions and rogue waves of the (2+ 1)-dimensional caudrey-dodd-gibbon-kotera-sawada-like equation. Appl Math Comput 403:126201

MathSciNet   Google Scholar  

Zhang Run-Fa, Li Ming-Chu, Gan Jian-Yuan, Li Qing, Lan Zhong-Zhou (2022) Novel trial functions and rogue waves of generalized breaking soliton equation via bilinear neural network method. Chaos Solitons Fractals 154:111692

Zhang Run-Fa, Li Ming-Chu, Cherraf Amina, Vadyala Shashank Reddy (2023) The interference wave and the bright and dark soliton for two integro-differential equation by using bnnm. Nonlinear Dyn 111(9):8637–8646

Download references

Author information

Authors and affiliations.

Department of Computer and Data Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., Tehran, Iran

Ali Nosrati Firoozsalari, Alireza Afzal Aghaei & Kourosh Parand

You can also search for this author in PubMed   Google Scholar

Contributions

ANF: writing—original draft, resources, software AAA: formal analysis, software, writing—review & editing KP: supervision.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kourosh Parand .

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest.

The authors declare that there are no Conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's note.

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Firoozsalari, A.N., Aghaei, A.A. & Parand, K. A machine learning framework for efficiently solving Fokker–Planck equations. Comp. Appl. Math. 43 , 389 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-024-02899-w

Download citation

Received : 13 September 2023

Revised : 30 May 2024

Accepted : 12 August 2024

Published : 02 September 2024

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-024-02899-w

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:

Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

  • Fokker-Planck equations
  • Machine-learning
  • Partial differential equations
  • Orthogonal polynomials
  • Find a journal
  • Publish with us
  • Track your research
  • Solutions Integral Calculator Derivative Calculator Algebra Calculator Matrix Calculator More...
  • Graphing Line Graph Exponential Graph Quadratic Graph Sine Graph More...
  • Calculators BMI Calculator Compound Interest Calculator Percentage Calculator Acceleration Calculator More...
  • Geometry Pythagorean Theorem Calculator Circle Area Calculator Isosceles Triangle Calculator Triangles Calculator More...
  • Tools Notebook Groups Cheat Sheets Worksheets Study Guides Practice Verify Solution

Practice

x^{\msquare} \log_{\msquare} \sqrt{\square} \nthroot[\msquare]{\square} \le \ge \frac{\msquare}{\msquare} \cdot \div x^{\circ} \pi
\left(\square\right)^{'} \frac{d}{dx} \frac{\partial}{\partial x} \int \int_{\msquare}^{\msquare} \lim \sum \infty \theta (f\:\circ\:g) f(x)
▭\:\longdivision{▭} \times \twostack{▭}{▭} + \twostack{▭}{▭} - \twostack{▭}{▭} \left( \right) \times \square\frac{\square}{\square}
  • Pre Algebra Order of Operations Factors & Primes Fractions Long Arithmetic Decimals Exponents & Radicals Ratios & Proportions Percent Modulo Number Line Expanded Form Mean, Median & Mode
  • Algebra Equations Inequalities System of Equations System of Inequalities Basic Operations Algebraic Properties Partial Fractions Polynomials Rational Expressions Sequences Power Sums Interval Notation Pi (Product) Notation Induction Prove That Logical Sets Word Problems
  • Pre Calculus Equations Inequalities Scientific Calculator Scientific Notation Arithmetics Complex Numbers Coterminal Angle Polar/Cartesian Simultaneous Equations System of Inequalities Polynomials Rationales Functions Arithmetic & Comp. Coordinate Geometry Plane Geometry Solid Geometry Conic Sections Trigonometry
  • Calculus Derivatives Derivative Applications Limits Integrals Integral Applications Integral Approximation Series ODE Multivariable Calculus Laplace Transform Taylor/Maclaurin Series Fourier Series Fourier Transform
  • Functions Line Equations Functions Arithmetic & Comp. Conic Sections Transformation
  • Linear Algebra Matrices Vectors
  • Trigonometry Identities Proving Identities Trig Equations Trig Inequalities Evaluate Functions Simplify
  • Statistics Mean Geometric Mean Quadratic Mean Average Median Mode Order Minimum Maximum Probability Mid-Range Range Standard Deviation Variance Lower Quartile Upper Quartile Interquartile Range Midhinge Standard Normal Distribution
  • Physics Mechanics
  • Chemistry Chemical Reactions Chemical Properties
  • Finance Simple Interest Compound Interest Present Value Future Value
  • Economics Point of Diminishing Return
  • Conversions Roman Numerals Radical to Exponent Exponent to Radical To Fraction To Decimal To Mixed Number To Improper Fraction Radians to Degrees Degrees to Radians Hexadecimal Scientific Notation Distance Weight Time Volume
  • Pre Algebra
  • One-Step Addition
  • One-Step Subtraction
  • One-Step Multiplication
  • One-Step Division
  • One-Step Decimals
  • Two-Step Integers
  • Two-Step Add/Subtract
  • Two-Step Multiply/Divide
  • Two-Step Fractions
  • Two-Step Decimals
  • Multi-Step Integers
  • Multi-Step with Parentheses
  • Multi-Step Rational
  • Multi-Step Fractions
  • Multi-Step Decimals
  • Solve by Factoring
  • Completing the Square
  • Quadratic Formula
  • Biquadratic
  • Logarithmic
  • Exponential
  • Rational Roots
  • Floor/Ceiling
  • Equation Given Roots
  • Equation Given Points
  • Newton Raphson
  • Substitution
  • Elimination
  • Cramer's Rule
  • Gaussian Elimination
  • System of Inequalities
  • Perfect Squares
  • Difference of Squares
  • Difference of Cubes
  • Sum of Cubes
  • Polynomials
  • Distributive Property
  • FOIL method
  • Perfect Cubes
  • Binomial Expansion
  • Negative Rule
  • Product Rule
  • Quotient Rule
  • Expand Power Rule
  • Fraction Exponent
  • Exponent Rules
  • Exponential Form
  • Logarithmic Form
  • Absolute Value
  • Rational Number
  • Powers of i
  • Complex Form
  • Partial Fractions
  • Is Polynomial
  • Leading Coefficient
  • Leading Term
  • Standard Form
  • Complete the Square
  • Synthetic Division
  • Linear Factors
  • Rationalize Denominator
  • Rationalize Numerator
  • Identify Type
  • Convergence
  • Interval Notation
  • Pi (Product) Notation
  • Boolean Algebra
  • Truth Table
  • Mutual Exclusive
  • Cardinality
  • Caretesian Product
  • Age Problems
  • Distance Problems
  • Cost Problems
  • Investment Problems
  • Number Problems
  • Percent Problems
  • Addition/Subtraction
  • Multiplication/Division
  • Dice Problems
  • Coin Problems
  • Card Problems
  • Pre Calculus
  • Linear Algebra
  • Trigonometry
  • Conversions
x^{\msquare} \log_{\msquare} \sqrt{\square} \nthroot[\msquare]{\square} \le \ge \frac{\msquare}{\msquare} \cdot \div x^{\circ} \pi
\left(\square\right)^{'} \frac{d}{dx} \frac{\partial}{\partial x} \int \int_{\msquare}^{\msquare} \lim \sum \infty \theta (f\:\circ\:g) f(x)
- \twostack{▭}{▭} \lt 7 8 9 \div AC
+ \twostack{▭}{▭} \gt 4 5 6 \times \square\frac{\square}{\square}
\times \twostack{▭}{▭} \left( 1 2 3 - x
▭\:\longdivision{▭} \right) . 0 = + y

Number Line

  • \mathrm{Lauren's\:age\:is\:half\:of\:Joe's\:age.\:Emma\:is\:four\:years\:older\:than\:Joe.\:The\:sum\:of\:Lauren,\:Emma,\:and\:Joe's\:age\:is\:54.\:How\:old\:is\:Joe?}
  • \mathrm{Kira\:went\:for\:a\:drive\:in\:her\:new\:car.\:She\:drove\:for\:142.5\:miles\:at\:a\:speed\:of\:57\:mph.\:For\:how\:many\:hours\:did\:she\:drive?}
  • \mathrm{The\:sum\:of\:two\:numbers\:is\:249\:.\:Twice\:the\:larger\:number\:plus\:three\:times\:the\:smaller\:number\:is\:591\:.\:Find\:the\:numbers.}
  • \mathrm{If\:2\:tacos\:and\:3\:drinks\:cost\:12\:and\:3\:tacos\:and\:2\:drinks\:cost\:13\:how\:much\:does\:a\:taco\:cost?}
  • \mathrm{You\:deposit\:3000\:in\:an\:account\:earning\:2\%\:interest\:compounded\:monthly.\:How\:much\:will\:you\:have\:in\:the\:account\:in\:15\:years?}
  • How do you solve word problems?
  • To solve word problems start by reading the problem carefully and understanding what it's asking. Try underlining or highlighting key information, such as numbers and key words that indicate what operation is needed to perform. Translate the problem into mathematical expressions or equations, and use the information and equations generated to solve for the answer.
  • How do you identify word problems in math?
  • Word problems in math can be identified by the use of language that describes a situation or scenario. Word problems often use words and phrases which indicate that performing calculations is needed to find a solution. Additionally, word problems will often include specific information such as numbers, measurements, and units that needed to be used to solve the problem.
  • Is there a calculator that can solve word problems?
  • Symbolab is the best calculator for solving a wide range of word problems, including age problems, distance problems, cost problems, investments problems, number problems, and percent problems.
  • What is an age problem?
  • An age problem is a type of word problem in math that involves calculating the age of one or more people at a specific point in time. These problems often use phrases such as 'x years ago,' 'in y years,' or 'y years later,' which indicate that the problem is related to time and age.
🌐 Languages EN, ES, PT & more
🏆 Practice Improve your math skills
😍 Step by step In depth solution steps
⭐️ Rating based on 20924 reviews

word-problems-calculator

  • Middle School Math Solutions – Simultaneous Equations Calculator Solving simultaneous equations is one small algebra step further on from simple equations. Symbolab math solutions...

We want your feedback

Please add a message.

Message received. Thanks for the feedback.

IMAGES

  1. Solving Equations

    problem solving solving equations

  2. Algebra

    problem solving solving equations

  3. Solving Equations Using Algebra Calculator

    problem solving solving equations

  4. Forming And Solving Equations

    problem solving solving equations

  5. Forming and solving equations from worded problems

    problem solving solving equations

  6. Solving Equations Infographic by Jamie Buechner

    problem solving solving equations

VIDEO

  1. Solving Equations 3

  2. Art of Problem Solving: Solving Systems of Equations with Elimination Part 2

  3. Solving Algebra Equations

  4. Problem solving idea

  5. Problem Solving Lesson #7

  6. problem solving #problemsolvingskills

COMMENTS

  1. Step-by-Step Math Problem Solver

    QuickMath will automatically answer the most common problems in algebra, equations and calculus faced by high-school and college students. The algebra section allows you to expand, factor or simplify virtually any expression you choose. It also has commands for splitting fractions into partial fractions, combining several fractions into one and ...

  2. GeoGebra Math Solver

    Enhance your problem-solving skills while learning how to solve equations on your own. Try it now! Math Solver. GeoGebra Math Solver. Get accurate solutions and step-by-step explanations for algebra and other math problems, while enhancing your problem-solving skills! About us Partners Help Center.

  3. Microsoft Math Solver

    Get math help in your language. Works in Spanish, Hindi, German, and more. Online math solver with free step by step solutions to algebra, calculus, and other math problems. Get help on the web or with our math app.

  4. Equation Calculator

    Free equations calculator - solve linear, quadratic, polynomial, radical, exponential and logarithmic equations with all the steps. Type in any equation to get the solution, steps and graph ... Study Tools AI Math Solver Popular Problems Worksheets Study Guides Practice Cheat Sheets Calculators Graphing Calculator Geometry Calculator Verify ...

  5. Solve equations and systems with Step-by-Step Math Problem Solver

    An identity is an equation that is satisfied by all numbers from its replacement set. Example 1 Consider the equation 2x-1 = x+2. The replacement set here is the set of all real numbers. The equation is conditional since, for example, 1 is a member of the replacement set but not of the solution set. Example 2 Consider the equation (x-1) (x+1 ...

  6. Equation Solver: Step-by-Step Calculator

    About solving equations. A value c is said to be a root of a polynomial p x if p c =0. The largest exponent of x appearing in p x is called the degree of p. If p x has degree n, then it is well known that there are n roots, once one takes into account multiplicity. To understand what is meant by multiplicity, take, for example, x2 - 6x + 9= x-3 ...

  7. Microsoft Math Solver

    Solve long equations, draw in landscape! Get step-by-step explanations. See how to solve problems and show your work—plus get definitions for mathematical concepts. Graph your math problems. Instantly graph any equation to visualize your function and understand the relationship between variables.

  8. Mathway

    They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising. Free math problem solver answers your algebra homework questions with step-by-step explanations.

  9. Symbolab

    Solve geometry problems, proofs, and draw geometric shapes Worksheets Generate worksheets for various subjects and topics Graphing Plot and analyze functions and equations with detailed steps Word Problems Get step-by-step solutions to math word problems Calculators Calculators and convertors for STEM, finance, fitness, construction, cooking ...

  10. Equation Solver

    Algebra. Equation Solver. Step 1: Enter the Equation you want to solve into the editor. The equation calculator allows you to take a simple or complex equation and solve by best method possible. Step 2: Click the blue arrow to submit and see the result! The equation solver allows you to enter your problem and solve the equation to see the result.

  11. Solving Equations

    In fact, solving an equation is just like solving a puzzle. And like puzzles, there are things we can (and cannot) do. Here are some things we can do: Add or Subtract the same value from both sides; Clear out any fractions by Multiplying every term by the bottom parts; Divide every term by the same nonzero value; Combine Like Terms; Factoring

  12. Equation Solver

    To solve your equation using the Equation Solver, type in your equation like x+4=5. The solver will then show you the steps to help you learn how to solve it on your own. Solving Equations Video Lessons

  13. Solve

    Solve your math problems using our free math solver with step-by-step solutions. Our math solver supports basic math, pre-algebra, algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more.

  14. Practice Solving Equations

    Use diagrams and words to explore the very start of algebra, with puzzles and intuition guiding the way. By the end of the course, you'll be able to simplify expressions and solve equations using methods that impart deep understanding rather than just procedures. You'll sharpen your problem solving strategies and explore what's really useful ...

  15. Solving an Equation

    Solving an equation that is a radical involves a few steps. Express the given radical equation in terms of the index of the radical and balance the equation. Solve for the variable. Consider √(x+1) = 4. Now square both the sides to balance it. [ √(x+1)] 2 = 4 2 (x+1) = 16. Thus x = 16-1 =15. Important Notes on Solving Equations:

  16. Step-by-Step Calculator

    Symbolab is the best step by step calculator for a wide range of physics problems, including mechanics, electricity and magnetism, and thermodynamics. It shows you the steps and explanations for each problem, so you can learn as you go. To solve math problems step-by-step start by reading the problem carefully and understand what you are being ...

  17. Solving Equations

    Example 1. Solve: 3a + 4 = 19. This equation says 3 times a plus 4 is equal to 19. We need to find out what number a is, to do that we need to get a by itself. The first step is to get rid of the 4. The opposite of adding 4 is subtracting 4. To keep both sides of the equation equal we need to subtract 4 from both sides of the equation.

  18. Solving Equations Worksheets

    The process of solving each equation remains the same, but the added challenge of uncovering a hidden message makes the practice more enjoyable and rewarding. Another important aspect of these worksheets is that they often include a mix of equation types to ensure students are exposed to a broad range of problem-solving scenarios.

  19. Solving Equations

    Simplify the equation by using the opposite operation on both sides and isolate the variable to one side. Show step. Divide both sides of the equation by 15 15 to solve for v. v. This step will isolate v v to one side of the equation and allow you to solve. 15v \div 15=8 \div 15 15v ÷ 15 = 8 ÷ 15.

  20. Cymath

    Join millions of users in problem solving! +. > < ...

  21. Khan Academy

    If this problem persists, tell us. Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education to anyone, anywhere. Khan Academy is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Donate or volunteer today! Site Navigation. About. News; Impact; Our team; Our interns; Our content specialists; Our leadership; Our supporters; Our contributors; Our finances;

  22. 7.5: Solving Rational Equations

    Begin solving rational equations by multiplying both sides by the LCD. The resulting equivalent equation can be solved using the techniques learned up to this point. Multiplying both sides of a rational equation by a variable expression introduces the possibility of extraneous solutions. Therefore, we must check the solutions against the set of ...

  23. Solving Trigonometric Equations with Identities

    Trigonometric equations are the equations that include functions of trigonometry. These equations are used to find the significance of curves that fulfil certain requirements, and they are essential in various fields like physics, engineering, and computer illustrations.

  24. Algebra Calculator

    The Algebra Calculator is a versatile online tool designed to simplify algebraic problem-solving for users of all levels. Here's how to make the most of it: Begin by typing your algebraic expression into the above input field, or scanning the problem with your camera. After entering the equation, click the 'Go' button to generate instant solutions.

  25. A machine learning framework for efficiently solving Fokker-Planck

    This paper addresses the challenge of solving Fokker-Planck equations, which are prevalent mathematical models across a myriad of scientific fields. Due to factors like fractional-order derivatives and non-linearities, obtaining exact solutions to this problem can be complex. To overcome these challenges, our framework first discretizes the given equation using the Crank-Nicolson finite ...

  26. Word Problems Calculator

    Symbolab is the best calculator for solving a wide range of word problems, including age problems, distance problems, cost problems, investments problems, number problems, and percent problems. An age problem is a type of word problem in math that involves calculating the age of one or more people at a specific point in time.