Completed event.
Ongoing activity: I’m still writing it.
thought about buying a laptop. | Suggests that I’m not thinking about it any more. |
been thinking about buying a new laptop for a while but I haven’t decided which one to get. | Focuses on the action of thinking over a period of time up to now. |
Sometimes we can use either form and the meaning is the same:
I ’ve lived here for 20 years.
I ’ve been living here for 20 years.
The present perfect continuous form is not normally used with verbs that refer to actions that are completed at a single point in time such as start, stop, finish :
Has the concert started already?
Not: Has the concert been starting already?
Some verbs are not used very often in the continuous form.
We don’t use the continuous form with verbs of mental process ( know, like, understand, believe ):
They haven’t known each other for very long.
Not: They haven’t been knowing each other for very long .
We don’t use the continuous form with verbs of the senses ( hear, smell, taste ):
Have you heard the news?
Not: Have you been hearing the news?
In speaking you will sometimes hear these verbs used in the continuous form to refer to events that are ongoing or temporary:
I ’ve been hearing some strange noises coming from outside.
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Jan 01, 2020
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Present perfect & Present perfect continuous. Present perfect tense. Usage : The present perfect tense puts emphasis on the result Ex: She has written five letters. expresses an action that is still going on. Ex: School has not started yet.
Present perfect.
Present perfect & Present perfect continuous
Present perfect tense Usage: The present perfect tense puts emphasis on the result Ex: She has written five letters. expresses an action that is still going on. Ex: School has not started yet. expresses an action that stopped recently Ex: She has cooked dinner. expresses a finished action that has an influence on the present Ex: I have lost my key. expresses an action that has taken place once, never or several times before the moment of speaking Ex: I have never been to Australia.
The Present Perfect TenseConnecting past and present We use this tense to show a connection between past and present situations.
The Present Perfect Tense • Like a bridge between the past and the present. Present Past It is 2009. I arrived in Seattle in 2000. I have lived in Seattle for nine years. I have lived in Seattle since 2000. Present Perfect
I have studied English since I came to the U.S. 2000 this morning yesterday
To form the present perfect: HAVE/HAS + PAST PARTICIPLE Question Statement Negative
Questions They havestudied English since 2000. Have they studied English since 2000? Short Answer: Yes, they have. No, they haven’t (=have not).
She has lived in Seattle since last year. • Has she lived in Seattle since last year? • Yes, she has. • No, she hasn’t.
How long have you owned this car? • I have owned this car since 2002. • I have owned this carfor two years.
The adverbs are frequently used in the present perfect: • For: When talking about the length of time (duration), we use the present perfect with for + a period of time. Ex: I have worked here for five years. She has lived here for twenty years. They have been married for six months. • Since: When talking about a starting point, we use the present perfect with since + a point in time. Ex: I have lived here since 1998. They have been married since June. We have been at this school since last year. • adverbs (ever, never, already, yet, still) 'Ever' and 'never' are always placed before the past participle. Ex: Has she ever met someone famous? I have never visited London. I’ve never been so sick. Already, yet and still:It can be placed before the main verb (past participle) or at the end of the sentence.
Present Perfect Tense The autumn has already arrived How do you know?
Present Perfect Tense FORM: have / has + past participle Affirmative:I have seen the film before. She has seen the film before. Interrogative: Have you seen the film before? Has she seen the film before? Negative: They haven’t seen the film before. He hasn’t seen the film before.
Present Perfect Tense Uses of the present perfect 1- Recent events: It is used to describe recent events without a definite time. The idea of time or place in the speaker’s mind makes the event recent. A time expression may emphasize recentness: just, recently, lately Why are they so happy? They have just won a prize so they are really pleased
Present Perfect Tense 2-Personal experiences: It is used to express personal experiences, there is not a definite time given.The time expressions ever and never are very often used with this meaning I have never been to Japan. Have you ever been there?
Present Perfect Tense 3- It is used to express actions that started in the past and continue to the present, the time period is not finished. We use for and since with this meaning. We use for with periods of time and since with points of time. I haven’t eaten since yesterday morning. I am really hungry I haven’t drunk anything for two days. I am terribly thirsty
Contrast between Present Perfect and Past Simple We use definite expressions with the Past simple tense: yesterday, last week, … ago etc, while we don’t use definite time expressions with the Present perfect tense. I have been to France three times When did you go therelast? I went there last Summer
Contrast between Present Perfect and Past Simple • Gerald has bought a new car. He bought it last week. • Have you met Ray? – Yes, I met him when we were students. • My parents have been to India. In fact, they went there twice last year. • Has anybody phoned me? – Yes, Joyce phonedan hour ago. • I’veseen that man before. – Really? Whendid yousee him?
Note the difference • He has been to London. Now he is here. He can tell you wonderful stories about London. • He has been in London for two weeks. He is still in London. • Where’s Peter? He has gone to London. He is in Italy or on his way to London.
Helen/finish /yet/her work Helen hasn’t finished her work yet.
Ali/back/just/from Italy/come Ali has just come back from Italy.
Kamal /a camel/never/ride Kamal has never ridden a camel.
Kevin /just/his house/sell Kevin has just sold his house.
Adam/ in hospital/a week/be Adam has been in hospital for a week.
Akram /homework/do/his/already/math Akram has already done his homework.
Pelin/yet/homework/do/her? Has Pelin done her homework yet?
Selim /already/his milk/drink Selim has already drunk his milk.
Omar /fall asleep/in class/just Omar has just fallen asleep in class.
I/never/a big fish/catch/ I’ve never caught a big fish.
I/not fly /I was 7 years old/a kite I haven’t flown a kite since I was 7 years old.
The train hasn’t arrived in Brisbane yet
I’vealready visited Ayers Rock
I’vejustseen a very original advertisement
Have you everseen a kangaroo?
How longhave you stayed in Melbourne?
Present perfect continuous USAGE: The present perfect continuous tense • puts emphasis on the duration or course of an action (not the result) Example: She has been writing for two hours. • action that is still going on Example: I have been living here since 2001. • finished action that influenced the present Example: I have been working all afternoon.
Form of present perfect continuous: Signal Words of Present Perfect Progressive: all day, for 4 years, since 1993, how long?, the whole week
Reminder: Verbs with stative meanings are not used in the progressive. The present perfect, NOT the present perfect continuous, is used with stative verbs to describe the duration of a state that began in the past and continue to the present. Ex: I have known Alice since he was a child. Incorrect: I have been knowing Alice since he was a child.
Present perfect simple vs. Present perfect continuous
Reminder • We can use both the present perfect simple and the present perfect continuous to describe an activity that started in the past and continues up to the present and possibly into the future. Ex: They have been studying English for three years. They’ve studied English for three years. • We can use the present perfect simple and the present perfect continuous withlatelyandrecently. Ex: I’ve been working hard lately. I’ve done a lot of work lately.
Present Perfect and Pluperfect. Let’s look at the present perfect in English first: I have read that book. I have lived here for five years. “Perfect” means “complete.” All perfect tenses are by definition, therefore, past tenses. So what’s the difference between
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Present Perfect, Past Perfect, & Future Perfect. February 1, 2010 By: Peggy Lien Bunlom P. Domanski SoYoung Park. Present Perfect. Something happened (or never happened) before now, at unspecified time in the past. [has/have + past participle].
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Present Perfect. In English , the present perfect is essencially a present tense, but it also expresses the effect of past actions on the present . Past. Present perfect. Present. Present perfect = before now. Present perfect does not express when an action happened .
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Present Perfect. Layla Al- johuni. Present Perfect Tense. There are 2 primary reasons to use the Present Perfect Tense. Reason # To talk about a completed past action at a non-specific time. The action is finished. You don’t know, care or remember when it happened. For example:.
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Present Perfect Subjunctive . Usos. The verb in the first clause is in the present indicative (WEIRDO) El verbo en la cláusula principal está en el presente indicativo. Used to indicate an action that occured in the recent past with the present perfect s ubjunctive .
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Present Perfect and Past Simple. SWOOSH. Cidália Sousa Cláudia Regina Abreu Vanessa Reis Esteves. Past Simple vs Present Perfect. Do you know when you have to use the Past Simple or the Present Perfect ?. Past Simple vs Present Perfect. Susan took her bike to school.
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The Present Perfect Continuous. When do we use this tense?. 1) The present perfect continuous is used when we want to emphasize duration! Example: She has been writing for two hours. When do we use this tense?.
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present perfect. Present Perfect Tense Present Perfect Tense can describe A COMPLETED ACTION in the RECENT PAST . The RESULT can be seeeeeeeeeeeeen . He has opened the door. The door is open now . Ayşe has cleaned the board. The board is clean now .
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PRESENT PERFECT. So…let’s talk about the FORM of the PRESENT PERFECT TENSE first…OK?. The Present Perfect Tense is formed by 2 things: the auxiliary verb HAVE and HAS ( in all form: Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative ) the PAST PARTICIPLE. For Example….
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PRESENT PERFECT TENSE. By: Mayra Monroy. 1. What is present perfect tense?. Present perfect can have these functions 1 : A) It describes a state, event or habit that started in the past, and continues to the present and may continue into the future.
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FACULTY OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND COMPUTING GRAMMAR REVISION AND EXERCISES 2 & 3 PRESENT PERFECT & PASSIVE MARIJA KRZNARIĆ. TALKING ABOUT THE PRESENT PERFECT PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE : PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE up to now
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The Present Perfect Tense. Form and use. The plane has landed safely. They have graduated. Congratulations!. Federer has lost the semifinal match in Melbourne. Nole has won the Australian Open for the second time. Introduction. The present perfect tells us about the past and the present.
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The Present Perfect Tense. Unit 5 - p. 214 Realidades 3. The Present Perfect. In English we form the present perfect tense by combining have or has (as a helping/auxiliary verb) with the past participle of a verb: He has seen it; Have you tried?; They haven ’ t eaten… etc.
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The Present Perfect: What I have done. What does it mean? How do we use it? How do we form it?. The Present Perfect. In English we form the present perfect tense by combining have or has with the past participle of a verb: he has seen, have you tried?, they haven’t eaten.
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The Present Perfect. The Present Perfect. In English we form the Present Perfect tense by conjugating the verb “HAVE” and adding the past participle of the verb Ex: he has seen, Have you tried? they haven’t eaten. The Present Perfect.
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The Present Perfect. Page 214 – Chapter 5 Realidades 3. The Present Perfect. In English we form the present perfect tense by combining have or has with the past participle of a verb: he has seen, have you tried?, they haven’t eaten. The Present Perfect.
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PRESENT PERFECT. Teacher Silvino Sieben 2nd grade of HS. PRESENT PERFECT. How long have they been married?. They have been married for 35 years. PRESENT PERFECT. Richard’s car has just broken down. PRESENT PERFECT. Affirmative. have eaten. I. have eaten. You. has eaten.
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The Present Perfect Continuous (Progressive) Tense. ATN 7. The present perfect progressive expresses an action that recently stopped or is still going on. It emphasizes the duration or course of the action. Sheila has been writing for two hours. I have been living here since 2001.
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IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
Present Perfect Continuous online lesson. Present Perfect Continuous for a group or online one-to-one class. It gives the teacher the opportunity to explore certain topics. Includes a reading section for practice. 1582 uses.
Present Perfect Continuous online lesson. Present Perfect Continuous for a group or online one-to-one class. It gives the teacher the opportunity to explore certain topics. Includes a reading section for practice. 1581 uses.
Presentation on theme: "The Present Perfect Continuous"— Presentation transcript: 1 The Present Perfect Continuous. vs. The Present Perfect. 2 Form and Uses Present Perfect Continuous Present Perfect. Use the present perfect continuous with action verbs. Positive have/has been V+ing Negative haven't/hasn't been V+ing Questions Have/Has X ...
1/10. This PowerPoint presentation includes detailed explanation of the present perfect continuous. It is suitable for levels over the intermediate.
Presentation transcript: 1 the Present Perfect Continuous Tense also called: the Present Perfect Progressive. 2 Meaning: The present perfect continuous is very similar in meaning to the present perfect tense. We use this grammar to talk about something that started in the past, but is still happening. But the present perfect continuous focuses ...
This PowerPoint uses a variety of examples that illustrate the semantic difference between the simple past and the present perfect continuous, using sentence examples such as: He lived there for 3 years VS He has been living there for 3 years. He watched a movie today VS He has been watching a movie today. Through the use of many examples and ...
VC3.1 - Present perfect continuous (I have been playing)Lesson 1/2 ESL Lesson Plan. Thank you for downloading your free Off2Class lesson plan! This teacher-led lesson plan is designed using the communicative approach - perfect for teaching students online or in any screen-enabled classroom.
How to Use It: Open the slideshow in PowerPoint. Click the mouse or the right arrow button on your keyboard to advance to the next slide. To move back a slide, click the left arrow button. Students can take turns performing the tasks on the slides or present the slideshow to the entire class as a fun classroom activity or topic warmer.
The emphasis is on the duration of the action. Example: It began raining two hours ago. It is STILL raining now. *It has been raining for two hours. This is the present perfect continuous tense. Present Perfect Continuous Form: This grammar has 3 parts: Negative Form: hasn't (=has not)been +-ing haven't (=have not)been +-ing John has ...
1/6. Let's do English ESL grammar guide. This ppt presentation compares the use of Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous.
The difference is that the present perfect continuous focuses on the activity or event which may or may not be finished. The present perfect simple, however, focuses on the effect of the activity or event, or the fact that something has achieved. 5 We use the present perfect continuous to express the idea of activity (a task, piece of work, etc ...
the Present Perfect vs.the Present Perfect Continuous Tense Let's review: -the forms of each -the difference in meaning between them. 1) the Present Perfect Tense The Present Perfect has many uses and is very common in English. Generally speaking, the Present Perfect is used to connect the past and the present; we often use this grammar for an action that started in the past, but is still ...
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE. USE 1 We use the Present Perfect Continuous to show that something started in the past and has continued up until now. "For five minutes," "for two weeks," and "since Tuesday" are all durations which can be used with the Present Perfect Continuous.
Present Perfect Continuous is a basic PowerPoint explaining the Grammar and why we use the Present Perfect Continuous. Short intro to be used at the start of the class.
Present Perfect Continuous. An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Download presentation by click this link.
Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous? - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary
Present perfect continuous (progressive) tense. Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous. seredushka94. 11356. 116. 42. 0. 1/10 ...
Present perfect & Present perfect continuous. Present perfect tense Usage: The present perfect tense puts emphasis on the result Ex: She has written five letters. expresses an action that is still going on. Ex: School has not started yet. expresses an action that stopped recently Ex: She has cooked dinner. expresses a finished action that has an influence on the present Ex: I have lost my key ...