Performance Appraisal on Employees’ Motivation: A Comprehensive Analysis

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employee motivation essay pdf

  • Maryam Alsuwaidi   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-9281-8560 19 ,
  • Muhammad Alshurideh   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-7336-381X 19 , 20 ,
  • Barween Al Kurdi   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-0825-4617 21 &
  • Said A. Salloum   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-6073-3981 22  

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1261))

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  • International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems and Informatics

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Several analysis studies have been carried out with a view to providing valuable knowledge into the existing research outline of the performance appraisal and employee motivation. The current study systematically reviews and synthesizes the performance appraisal and employee motivation aiming to provide a comprehensive analysis of 27 articles from 2015 to 2020. The research will aim to establish the impact of performance appraisal fairness on the employees’ motivation in an organization. To achieve its objective, the study will adopt descriptive research. It will be informed of a survey, and there will be a sample selection to make the process economical. This shows that there will be a use of different techniques of information collection since the data to be collected a primary data. There will be interviewing of the sample size, and their responses will be noted down. The presence of the researcher may influence some people, and this necessitates the use of questionnaires for the respondents to fill on their own. In addition, most of the analyzed studies were conducted in Malaysia, China, Pakistan, and India. Besides, most of the analyzed studies were frequently conducted in job satisfaction and performance context, employee motivation followed by organizational effectiveness context. To that end, the findings of this review study provide an insight into the current trend of how performance appraisal affects employee’s motivation.

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Alsuwaidi, M., Alshurideh, M., Al Kurdi, B., Salloum, S.A. (2021). Performance Appraisal on Employees’ Motivation: A Comprehensive Analysis. In: Hassanien, A.E., Slowik, A., Snášel, V., El-Deeb, H., Tolba, F.M. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems and Informatics 2020. AISI 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1261. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58669-0_61

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EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION ON ORGANIZATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY

  • Published 1 June 2017
  • Business, Psychology

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Employee motivation as a predictor of organizational competitiveness of nigerian bottling firms, the effect of motivation factors on the job performance: a case study of dangote cement and lafarge cement companies in nigeria, the mediating effect of job satisfaction on the link between employees’ motivation and job performance, influence of skill inventory diversity on employee productivity in selected departments at the nakuru county government, kenya, influence of motivation on workers' performance at the university of abuja, 90 references, the effect of implementation of talent management on job satisfaction governmental organizations * (case study: ministry of roads and urban), factors affecting employee retention: a comparative analysis of two organizations from heavy engineering industry, employee work engagement : best best best practices for employers the issue and why it is important to business, mission attachment and satisfaction as factors in employee retention, examining herzberg’s theory: improving job satisfaction among non-academic employees at a university, job satisfaction of employees at a christian university, extrinsic and intrinsic motivation on work engagement in the hospitality industry: test of motivation crowding theory, what's in it for me using expectancy theory and climate to explain stakeholder participation, its direction and intensity, a critical assessment of environmental impact on workersproductivity in nigeria.

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Darlington Chikumba

employee motivation essay pdf

marven dela cruz

Anuary Mgalu

The study was about the effect of employees’ motivation on employees’ performance. A case study of National Social Security Fund: Head Quarters. The main objective of the study was to assess the influence of employees’ motivation on the employees’ performance. While the specific objectives were to examine the influence of: working environment on employees’ performance, intrinsic factors on employees’ performance and extrinsic factors on employees’ performance. The methodology of the study included the use of Primary data. The method used to collect data/information was questionnaire and reviews from different Management and Motivation books, documents and journals concerning with the topic of employees retrenchment. Analysis and interpretation of the findings revealed the influence of employees’ motivation on the employees’ performance in parastatal organizations can be influenced with the environment of work itself which comprises physical environment and support also intrinsic and extrinsic factors if carefully used they can improve general employees’ performance. Some of recommendations and suggestions provided to organizations is to provide training and seminars to the managers on how to motivate their employees which will result to improve their performance Therefore if organizations observe the given recommendations and suggestions concern with what to do when doing employees motivation because the recommendation will help the organization to attain a required performance as well as satisfy employees needs in the organization.

Christopher Gyimah

Employee motivation describes an employee‘s intrinsic enthusiasm about and drives to accomplish work. Every employee is motivated about something in his or her life. Motivating employees about work is the combination of fulfilling the employee's needs and expectations from work and workplace factors that enable employee motivation or not. These variables make motivating employees challenging. Information about motivating employees is readily available but it‘s hard to apply the ideas in many workplaces. Too many workplaces still act as if the employee should be grateful to have a job. Managers are on power trips and employee policies and procedures are formulated based on the assumption that you cannot trust employees to do the right thing. Communication is never transparent and there is always a secret message or a hidden agenda. Motivating employees in this work environment is tough, if not impossible. Fortunately, most work environments are not in this extreme. They each have their own set of problems, but managers appreciate that motivating employees will bring positive results for the Organization. This study used a multi-method approach. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected to answer the research questions. Both interviews and questionnaires were used to gather these data and analysis were done using words, graphs, tables and statistics. The one on one interviews and the administration of questionnaires was of an enormous help to the researcher for effective comparison of all responses. After the study it was found that motivation serves as a factor which influenced performance and hence increases productivity. It is therefore important that employees of Phinphonrat Tangtrongjit 12 School are well motivated to ensure continuous good performance in terms of student’s development, competitions and external examination results.

Global Journal of Management and Business Research

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Employee motivation can be recognized as one of the most important managerial practices where most of the organizations are looked at. Many researchers found that, there's a direct impact of conducting employee motivational programs on the performance of the employees and finally, the performance of the organization. In order to satisfy the external customers, the organizations need to satisfy the internal customers first because, with a proper satisfaction of the internal customers the satisfactory level of the expected outcome of the employee will be able to deliver to the target consumer. The study was based on the evidences that showed an issue of employee demoralized behavior due to various factors which are mainly originated from the administration system of the institute. According to the preliminary study which was conducted by the researcher, it was identified that, the opportunities to promote for the higher level is very low and also they are not satisfied with the financial and the non-financial incentives received from the institute. Abstract-Employee motivation can be recognized as one of the most important managerial practices where most of the organizations are looked at. Many researchers found that, there's a direct impact of conducting employee motivational programs on the performance of the employees and finally, the performance of the organization. In order to satisfy the external customers, the organizations need to satisfy the internal customers first because, with a proper satisfaction of the internal customers the satisfactory level of the expected outcome of the employee will be able to deliver to the target consumer. The study was based on the evidences that showed an issue of employee demoralized behavior due to various factors which are mainly originated from the administration system of the institute. According to the preliminary study which was conducted by the researcher, it was identified that, the opportunities to promote for the higher level is very low and also they are not satisfied with the financial and the non-financial incentives received from the institute. Non-probabilistic convenience sampling technique has applied for the study to select sample respondents. It has selected 15 respondents out of the 55 lecturers of population. The research problem which has centered for the study is to identify "How extent the employee motivation on the employee performance with special reference to SLITHM. Intrinsic motivation and the extrinsic motivation have taken as the independent variables of the study and the employee performance has taken as the dependent variable of the study. Five research objectives including the key objective has developed for the study and 06 hypotheses were made for the study. Descriptive statistics have used to analyses the data with the aid of SPSS statistical package. According to the study findings, there's a strong uphill positive linear relationship in between the incentives to the employee performance, Employee recognition to the employee performance and Empowerment of employees to the employee performance.

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COMMENTS

  1. (PDF) Employee Motivation and its Effects on Employee Productivity

    motivation, such as salary incre ases, awards, and promotions, is a way to fulfill indirect desires o r something else. offers as r ecognition of a job well done. According to Lin ( 2007 ...

  2. PDF Employee Motivation and Performance

    he ability of the employee himself. The employee must be able to give a better results and also have a high p. 1986, 72 - 98).3.2 Job performanceA good employee performance is necessary for the organization, since an organisation's success is dependent upon the employee's creativity, innovation.

  3. PDF Work motivation: an evidence review

    In the context of this REA, the focus of motivation is an employee's day-to-day job. Thus, 'work motivation' refers to the need or reason(s) why employees make an effort to perform their day-to-day job to the best of their ability.1 In the popular management literature, however, the term 'work motivation' can have different meanings.

  4. (Pdf) Importance of Employee Motivation & Job Satisfaction for

    in an organization is to get things done through its employee and for this the manager should be. able to motivate employees. Motivation is a very important aspect of any work place, if the ...

  5. (Pdf) Employee Motivation and Productivity: a Review of Literature and

    Low morale and a lack of motivation among employees could be a major issue for businesses that wishes to turn a profit in the marketplace, regardless of how attractive the products and services a ...

  6. (Pdf) Motivation in The Workplace: Its Importance and How Employees

    In conclusion, this essay has presented employee motivation as a process to get employees loyal to the goals of the organization as they put in their best so as to receive the desired reward that will enable them meet their needs and aspirations. The motivation models and theories discussed so far supports the notion that high levels of ...

  7. PDF Motivation in the Workplace

    Employee workplace motivation is a topic that can be traced back to the industrial revolution. Factories and production facilities gave birth to many of the workplace motivation theories and strategies that are still used today within a business and financial working environment. According to Lloyd & Mertens (2018), during the industrial age ...

  8. Leadership's Impact on Employee Work Motivation and Performance

    Leadership is a major factor in terms of motivating employees, leading to enhanced. performance. A study was conducted to examine the influence of supervisory leadership. style on employee work motivation and job performance in organizations, specifically in. a K-12 school setting.

  9. Increasing Employee Motivation Through Job Satisfaction and Empowerment

    An employee's motivation wavers for many reasons. Guclu and Guney (2017) identified that an employee's motivation could fluctuate when organizational expectations and personal interests change. Employee motivation is important because workers are the lifeline of an organization (Taylor, 2015). Business leaders are affected

  10. PDF Employee Motivation and Productivity: a Review Of

    The most popular theory of motivation in the classical literature is perhaps that of a United States psychologist, Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory. Maslow (1943) discussed five levels of employee needs: physiological, safety and security, social, esteem or ego and self- actualizion. According to this theory, people have many needs ...

  11. Understanding employee motivation and organizational performance

    Empirical evidence demonstrates that motivated employees mean better organizational performance. The objective of this conceptual paper is to articulate the progress that has been made in understanding employee motivation and organizational performance, and to suggest how the theory concerning employee motivation and organizational performance may be advanced.

  12. (Pdf) Employee Motivation and Its Effects on Employee Productivity

    Employee motivation describes an employee's intrinsic enthusiasm about and drives to accomplish work. Every employee is motivated about something in his or her life. Motivating employees about work is the combination of fulfilling the employee's needs and expectations from work and workplace factors that enable employee motivation or not.

  13. PDF The Influence of Motivation on Employee Performance

    4.2 How motivation influences the performance of employees at the DeVere Group 32 4.2.1 Motivation and Increased Productivity 32 4.2.1.1 Early reporting to work 33 4.2.2 Motivation and employee commitment, loyalty and retention 34 4.2.3 Serving clients with delight and enthusiasm 35 4.2.4 Motivation, job satisfaction and increased performance 36

  14. PDF Motivation and its Impact on Employee Loyalty and Commitment: A

    Microsoft Word - Smith, Marquita Final Version 4_25_15.docx. Motivation and its Impact on Employee Loyalty and Commitment: A Qualitative Analysis. Marquita Chanel Smith. Trinity Washington University. I have adhered to the university policy regarding academic honesty in completing this. assignment.

  15. PDF Performance Appraisal on Employees' Motivation: A ...

    Performance appraisal is. fi. necessary for raising the performance levels of employees in terms of output quality and time management. There many positive outcomes of a performance appraisal program, which include increased motivation and teamwork spirit, morale among the employees, reduction in employee turnover, job satisfaction as well as ...

  16. PDF Influence of Different Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation

    employee motivation. It emphasises the necessity for more research to clarify the intricate relationship between leadership behaviours and motivational results. In a study done by Chowdhury (2014), the researcher examined the influence of different leadership styles on employee motivation and commitment in certain organisations within the

  17. (PDF) Motivational Theories

    Mukaddes, Rashed, & Samad, 2010) We begin by looking at three early motivation theories: Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Herzberg. Motivation/Hygiene theory and Victor Vroom's Expectancy theory ...

  18. PDF A literature review on Employee motivation

    A literature review on Employee motivation Sireesha Nethi Assistant Professor, Department of MBA, Samskruti College of Engineering and Technology, Kondapu (V), Ghatkesar (M), Medchal (D), Telangana. E-mail ID: [email protected] ABSTRACT Research on employee motivation has attracted both the academics and corporate companies from the

  19. (PDF) Expectancy Theory and its implications for employee motivation

    The Equity theory is based on the view that employees should receive their fair share for input - aggregated as skills and effort - for the attainment of organizational outcomes (Drafke & Kossen, 1998). Equity focuses on equivalence of [the owner's] input and [the organization's] output.

  20. [Pdf] Effect of Employee Motivation on Organizational Productivity

    The primary purpose of this study is to examine the effect of employee motivation on organizational productivity. This study adopted a descriptive and causal research design as well as the survey method in investigating the effects of motivation on organizational productivity levels. The entire population of the study was 475 as a result the ...

  21. (PDF) A Study of Employee Motivation in Organization

    PDF | On Dec 31, 2019, Dr. Ankur Jain and others published A Study of Employee Motivation in Organization | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate

  22. PDF An Analysis of Employee Motivation in a Multinational Context in Sub

    ation, Grundfos SSA experienced growth in sales and productivity from 2015 to 2017. Prompted by this apparent incongruence, this study was conducted at Grundfos Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) offices in South Africa (GZA), Ghana (GGH) and Kenya (GKE) with the objective of gaini. e motivation between the three sites. Literature review The nature of ...

  23. Bachelor Thesis: Employee Motivation and Performance

    B. Keijzers; Employee motivation related to employee performance in the organisation 2 fManagement Summary This bachelor thesis is focused on the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and employee performance. The thesis is a literature research and thus a review by the work of others.

  24. (PDF) Effects of Leadership Styles on Employees' Motivation: A Literary

    Group management skills including communication skills (CS), motivation skills (MS), change-management skills (CMS) and negotiation skills (NS) are supported by and support leadership styles of ...