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Essay on Dolphin

Students are often asked to write an essay on Dolphin in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Dolphin

Introduction to dolphins.

Dolphins are intelligent marine animals known for their playful behavior. They belong to the family of Cetaceans, which also includes whales and porpoises.

Physical Features

Dolphins have a streamlined body for fast swimming, a dorsal fin for stability, and a blowhole on top of their head for breathing.

Communication

Dolphins communicate using a variety of clicks, whistle-like sounds, and body movements. They have a unique way of ‘echolocation’ to find food and navigate.

Dolphin Behavior

Known for their friendly nature, dolphins often display complex play behavior, showing their intelligence and social structure.

Conservation

250 words essay on dolphin, introduction.

Dolphins, renowned for their intelligence and playful behavior, are among the most intriguing creatures in the marine ecosystem. They belong to the family Delphinidae and are a part of the order Cetacea, which also includes whales and porpoises.

Physical Characteristics

Dolphins possess a streamlined body, adapted for swift movement through water. Their dorsal fin aids in stability, while their pectoral fins and fluke tail facilitate steering and propulsion. Dolphins’ skin is sensitive yet durable, with a unique ability to heal rapidly from injuries.

Intelligence and Communication

Dolphins are renowned for their intelligence. They exhibit advanced cognitive abilities, such as problem-solving, tool use, and self-awareness. Dolphins communicate using a complex system of clicks, whistles, and body movements. Some species have even been observed using distinctive “signature whistles,” akin to human names.

Ecology and Behavior

Dolphins are found worldwide, predominantly in shallow seas. They are social creatures, often living in groups called pods. Dolphins display cooperative hunting strategies, showcasing their remarkable teamwork and coordination. Their diet primarily consists of fish and squid.

Conservation Status

While some dolphin species are abundant, others face threats from habitat degradation, pollution, and overfishing. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure the survival of these remarkable creatures. These initiatives aim to protect their habitats, restrict harmful fishing practices, and raise public awareness about their plight.

500 Words Essay on Dolphin

Dolphins, belonging to the family Delphinidae, are one of the most intriguing and intelligent marine creatures. These aquatic mammals are renowned for their agility, playful behavior, and intricate communication skills.

Dolphins are characterized by their streamlined bodies, designed for swift and efficient movement through water. They have a dorsal fin and a pair of pectoral fins that aid in steering and stability. The dolphin’s skin, known as blubber, provides insulation against cold water. Dolphins vary in size; the smallest species measure around 1.2 meters, while the largest, the killer whale, can reach up to 9 meters.

Cognitive Abilities

Echolocation.

Dolphins possess a unique sensory skill called echolocation. They emit high-frequency sounds that bounce off objects, and by listening to the echo, dolphins can determine the object’s distance, shape, and size. This ability is vital for navigation, hunting, and avoiding predators in the murky depths of the ocean.

Social Structure

Dolphins are highly social creatures, living in groups known as pods. These pods can range from a few individuals to several hundred, and they collaborate for hunting, defense, and social interaction. The social structure within a pod is complex, with relationships and hierarchies that can change over time.

Dolphins are remarkable creatures that captivate us with their intelligence, sociability, and adaptability. Their sophisticated cognitive abilities and complex social structures are subjects of ongoing research. However, human activities pose a serious threat to their survival. As we continue to unravel the mysteries of these fascinating creatures, it is essential to prioritize their conservation and ensure the continued survival of these extraordinary marine mammals.

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English Compositions

Short Essay on Dolphin [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

Dolphin is one of the most popular aquatic animals in the world. For being so popular, essays on Dolphins are quite common in various exams all around the country. In this session, you will learn to write short essays on Dolphin .

Feature image of Short Essay on Dolphin

Short Essay on Dolphin in 100 Words

Dolphins are one of the most intelligent aquatic animals. Even though they live in water, they are not fish. They breathe through a blowhole on the top of their head and do not have gills, unlike fishes. They also give birth to their young ones and feed them milk. Thus, they are classified as marine mammals.

Dolphins are social animals and live as well as hunt in groups. They are carnivorous and eat fishes, squids and other small aquatic creatures. They are very playful and can be trained easily. Dolphins have a varied life span depending on their species. While some species live for 20 years, others can live for 80 years and more. 

Short Essay on Dolphin in 200 Words 

Dolphins are aquatic mammals belonging to the Infraorder Cetacea. They are highly intelligent creatures who can learn individually and pass on new information to others. They are capable of complex problem solving and social interaction. Although dolphins live in water, they are not fish. They breathe through a blowhole on the top of their head, give birth to their young ones, feed them milk and have body hair. Thus, they are classified as marine mammals. 

There are over 40 species of dolphins. Some of the most well-known ones include orca, Amazon river dolphins, bottlenose dolphins and South Asian river dolphins. While some species grow up to 5 feet, others can be as large as 30 feet. Their life span also varies depending on their species. Some live up to 20 years while others can live for 80 years. 

Dolphins are social animals and live as well as hunt in groups. They are carnivorous and eat fishes, squids and other small animals. They use sonar to find prey, surround and trap them and then take turns to swim to the centre to feed. 

Dolphins are very playful, great at teamwork and can be trained easily. They are friendly sea creatures who have often helped people in dangerous situations at sea. Hence, they are loved and adored by many. 

Short Essay on Dolphin in 400 Words 

Dolphins are intelligent aquatic mammals belonging to the Infraorder Cetacea and parvorder Odontoceti. They are capable of complex problem solving and can learn individually as well as pass on new information to others. They are social animals and live as well as hunt in groups. They communicate using a vast array of sounds and non-verbal gestures. A dolphin’s whistle can be heard from as far as 2 km. 

Although dolphins live in water, they do not have gills. They breathe through a blowhole on the top of their head. The females of the species give birth to their young ones and feed them milk. The baby dolphins or ‘calves’ live under the care of their mothers for 3 to 6 years before becoming fully independent. The calves drink a thick paste-like ‘milk’ that comes out of the mother dolphin’s nipples until they are old enough to catch fish. 

Dolphins are carnivorous animals and eat fishes, squids, and other small animals. They use echolocation to find prey, surround and trap them and then take turns to swim to the centre to feed. There are over 40 species of dolphins. Some of the most well-known ones include orca, Amazon river dolphins, bottlenose dolphins, and South Asian river dolphins. While some species grow up to 5 feet, others can be as large as 30 feet. Their life span also varies depending on their species. Some live up to 20 years while others can live for 80 years. 

Dolphins are very playful and can be trained easily. They are friendly sea creatures who have often helped people in dangerous situations at sea. They are known to protect people from shark attacks and help those who are injured or drowning by bringing them to safer areas. Dolphins are known to care for the sick and injured of their kind as well. However, dolphins can get aggressive and male dolphins do get into aggressive fights with each other over females. 

As one of the most intelligent creatures, dolphins are known to learn, teach, cooperate, plan and grieve. Mother dolphins often teach their calves how to use sponges to protect their snouts while hunting. This is a learned behaviour that was first developed by a female dolphin. They also sleep with only one brain hemisphere at a time, the other hemisphere being awake to breathe and watch out for dangers. 

Dolphins are some of the most adorable aquatic creatures who are known to form lasting friendships with people. They are loved and adored by many. 

So, I suppose, that was enough for writing an essay on Dolphins in your exams. In this session, I have discussed the context in simple language, exclusively for students from lower grades. So, choose your set as per your requirement. You can now download the entire session and store it as pdf for future reference. If you still have any doubts regarding this session, let me know through the comment section below.

To get the latest updates on our upcoming sessions, kindly join our telegram channel. Thanks for being with us. See you again, soon. 

Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins swim off Jeju Island, South Korea.

Dolphins are small-toothed cetaceans easily recognizable by their curved mouths, which give them a permanent “smile.” There are 36 dolphin species, found in every ocean. Most dolphins are marine and live in the ocean or brackish waters along coastlines. There are a few species, however, like the South Asian river dolphin and the Amazon river dolphin, or boto , that live in freshwater streams and rivers.

The largest dolphin, the orca , can grow to be over 30 feet long. The smallest, the Maui dolphin, is just five feet long.

Dolphins feed chiefly on fish and squid, which they track using echolocation, a built-in sonar that bounces sound waves off prey and reveals information like its location, size, and shape. An echolocating bottlenose dolphin can make up to a thousand clicking noises per second.

Behavior and reproduction

Living in pods that can number a dozen or more, dolphins are intensely social mammals that communicate with squeaks, whistles, and clicks. Whether dolphins have language, as humans do, is a topic that scientists have debated for decades .

As mammals, they have warm blood and nurse their young. Dolphins have more than one mate, and generally produce a single offspring that will stay with the mother for up to six years, depending on the species.

Dolphins are graceful, sleek swimmers that can reach speeds of more than 18 miles an hour. They are also playful and often frolic in a boat’s wake, leaping out of the water—possibly for fun, to communicate, or even shed pesky parasites.

For centuries, people have hunted dolphins for their meat and blubber. Today, their main threat comes from being caught accidentally in commercial fishing nets. Dolphins must rise regularly to the surface to breathe—becoming entangled in nets prevents this, leading to drowning. For maine dolphins, warming ocean temperatures because of climate change have caused some of their primary food sources to move into deeper, cooler water. Furthermore, marine heatwaves, also caused by climate change, appear to have a negative affect on dolphins' reproductive rates and ability to survive.

In addition to hunting and entanglement in fishing gear, freshwater dolphins face the additional threat of dams fragmenting and degrading habitat.

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Dolphins World

Dolphin Information

Interesting Information About Dolphins. Habitat, distribution, feeding, reproduction, anatomy and more. Read More…

Types of Dolphins

There are 43 species of dolphins found in the world.There are 38 marine dolphins, and 5 river dolphins. Read More…

Dolphin Conservation

Dolphins may be well loved by many humans, but they are also at risk due to the efforts of humans. Read More…

Dolphin Information, Anatomy, Feeding, Communication, Reproduction, Predators,Echolocation, Language and Conservation. Bottlenose Dolphins, Spinner Dolphins, Amazon Pink Dolphins.

Introduction to dolphins

Dolphins are aquatic mammals that belong to the infraorder “Cetacea” a group of animals that includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. They also belong to the parvorder “Odontoceti,” which are the toothed cetaceans, but taxonomically speaking, dolphins are an informal group, composed by most toothed cetaceans but excluding whales and porpoises.

There are 43 different species of dolphins identified . 38 of them are oceanic dolphins which are those that most people know and five species of river dolphins. The families included as “dolphins” are the oceanic and river dolphins:

– Delphinidae (Oceanic dolphins) – Platanistidae (Indus and Ganges river dolphins) – Iniidae (Amazon river dolphins) – Pontoporiidae (La Plata river dolphins) – Lipotidae (Baiji or Chinese river dolphins)

Regardless the place they live , Dolphins have to reach the surface of the ocean to breathe at different time intervals. This cycle can last up to 30 minutes in some large species. The skin color of dolphins is grayish-blue, but it can also be black, white, light gray, blueish and even pink or the combination of those colors varying according to the species. However, in every case, their skin is very sensitive to impacts and other elements that could be in the water.

Even though some dolphin species have up to 100 teeth, they don’t use them for chewing. They use their teeth only to hold the fish and then swallow them. Large dolphins like the Orca can consume up to 500 pounds of fish per day. The pods usually work as a team to surround a school of fish and get them as packed as possible. Afterward, they plow through the middle of the fish concentration and eat as much as they need.

They even take turns doing this so the fish do not disperse and they all have the opportunity to get the food they require. This hunting technique is just one of the many different types of feeding strategies that they may use to reduce the effort of catching fish.

“Dolphins have been interacting with humans for as long as we have known of their existence”.

If we talk about charismatic animals, dolphins are probably on the podium. Enormously popular, significantly intelligent and scientifically sophisticated, they are amidst the most beloved animals among people. Dolphins have captured the human imagination in a variety of ways. They are curious, form strong bonds within their pod, and they have been known to help their peers and people in a variety of circumstances.

A group of dolphins is called a pod .

essay introduction about dolphins

Dolphins Species.

There are more than 40 species of dolphins , but the number keeps changing as science learns more about these marine mammals. Most dolphins are part of the Delphinidae family, which includes those living in the ocean, but some other species live in rivers and have a different taxonomic classification. Definitively, the best known of all the species is the bottlenose dolphin.

Among those dwelling in freshwater rivers, probably the best-known is the Amazon River Dolphin or Boto, also popular because of its pink skin.

It is astounding the size variety of dolphin species. While the largest, the Orca , can weigh about 11 tons and reach up to 30 feet long, the smallest species are only 90 pounds and 4 feet long. Between those two limits, there is an assortment of weights and lengths. The living habitat of each species plays a significant role in its overall size as the feeding habits sometimes make size differences even within the same species.

Facts about Dolphins

essay introduction about dolphins

1. Dolphins are aquatic mammals fully adapted to live in the water that belongs to the infraorder Cetacea and the parvorder Odontoceti.

2. Scientists think that cetaceans evolved from land animals, and hippopotamuses are their closest living relative.

Where do dolphins live?

essay introduction about dolphins

Dolphins live in the ocean, but there are also a few species dwelling in rivers.

Dolphins for Kids

essay introduction about dolphins

Fun activities for kids like coloring pages, paint by number and even interesting e-jigsaws.

Dolphins facts for kids.

Dolphin Intelligence.

When talking about these cetaceans, how to forget its excellent cognitive ability? Dolphins differ from most animals because of their capacity to establish social ties in a way comparable to that of humans. For example, if one of them is injured or sick, the others help him to reach the surface so he can breathe. Their social structures are among the most remarkable aspects of these creatures.

Dolphin Evolution.

Even though we have significant information about dolphins today, there are still many questions about their origin. Some theories come from the fossils discovered like the hypothesis that millions of years ago dolphins were much smaller than they are today. Many experts also believe that echolocation is a specialization result of the evolution process . Only time, new fossils and future technology will help us to get definite answers about the evolution of dolphins.

Dolphins and Ancient Civilizations.

Archaeological evidence indicates that dolphins had contact with ancient civilizations who had access to the sea. And if their behavior has not changed much over the centuries, they likely interacted with them.

The word “dolphin” seems to come from the Greek δελφίς (delphis), a term related to the word δελφύς (delphus), of the same language that means “womb.” According to Greek mythology, the god Apollo arrived at Delphi as a dolphin.

Read more about Dolphin in Mythology…

Dolphin Echolocation

The evolution process of dolphins provided them with this sense that allows them to survive and succeed in the aquatic environment. Dolphins have an organ that emits sound waves, and they can interpret the returning echo to detect prey and dangers.

Research proved that echolocation is an essential element of dolphin life. It allows them to get information and details about their surrounding by identifying bounced sound waves.

It is a complex function that starts in the melon, an organ located in the head of the dolphin, which emits sound waves and detects their return when bounced back by objects or animals, giving the brain the elements to interpret them and get vital information about prey or dangers. It works very similarly to the radar. Would you be more efficient with a radar in your head?

Dolphin Anatomy

The characteristics of these cetaceans are very diverse. If they can be generalized in any way, the b ody of the dolphins is fusiform, hydrodynamic and with fluid movements . Most of them have an elongated snout, dozens of small functional teeth, not to chew but to hold the prey and a single blowhole in the dorsum to get oxygen from the air.

On its back, they have a dorsal fin, and at the end, there is a caudal fin that moves from bottom to top which allows them to swim gracefully in the water.

Their skin is usually smooth, often gray or bluish and free of fur, but some show unimagined color patterns. Thanks to the shape of their body and the features described above, they can perform exceptional acrobatic maneuvers in the air that include majestic turns and jumps.

The body of a dolphin is designed to help them move through the water quickly and without exerting enormous amounts of energy. They rely on their pectoral flippers and the fluke (tail) to navigate through the ocean.

Dolphins have excellent vision , and they can see whatever is close to them either in the water or above the surface. They also have good hearing, with a capacity of hearing up to 10 times better than humans. Their sense of touch is very acute, and they use it for bonding with other members of their pods. As we can see, they rely on a combination of their senses to avoid danger, find food, and socialize. The smell isn’t well developed for them, though.

Not everything is as positive as we would like. In today’s world, many species are experiencing a r apid population decline in the wild, mainly as a result of anthropogenic activities; which means those related to humans.

Dolphins are not the exception, as many other animals, the future of various species of dolphins is at risk due to habitat degradation, problems finding food, pollutants in the water, injuries or death due to getting entangled in fishing nets and even fatal wounds made by boat propels. There are conservation efforts to protect these species so they can have a future, but they do not seem enough for some species such as the Baiji which is considered already extinct. The average lifespan for a dolphin in the wild is 17 years. However, some have been documented to live up to 50 years!

Understanding and respecting them as living beings is a mission that does not have to be complicated. The beginning can be as simple as getting information about the vast and fascinating world of dolphins.

How do dolphins sleep?

Dolphins and Humans

Dolphins have been interacting with humans for as long as we have known about their existence. However, during this time, their most dangerous predator and the only one that has dramatically reduced their population is the human. Even though we all agree that Dolphins are fantastic creatures that seem to be intelligent and friendly, we still are a huge threat to them.

A deeper knowledge and further information about dolphins is the first step towards a better conservation and understanding of these amazing cetaceans.

Trying to provide readable-friendly information about Dolphins, we include articles like “dolphin way of life,” which contains the information about daily dolphin activities, for example, “what do dolphins eat?” or “social relationships,” among others.

Regarding the basic information about dolphins, you will find detailed data about dolphin reproduction, the way they hunt and how they communicate. At the anatomic level, a particular analysis of the echolocation, their basic anatomy and physiology.

The section related to humans is devoted to the relationship between dolphins and humans, including articles which describe encounters with them like the incredible rescues of humans by dolphins. Also, we include a section about how dolphins impacted our culture reflecting this in movies, books and many other ways of expression that have existed for centuries including even the most prominent ancient cultures and civilizations like the Greek and Roman which included dolphins in their mythology.

Finally, the section for kids created thinking in little kids, tries to provide them essential information about dolphins through educative activities like puzzles, coloring pages or how to draw a dolphin with the idea to make kids aware of dolphin conservation in a funny way.

Dolphins vs. Baleen Whales

Dolphins have teeth.

Dolphins have a single blowhole.

Dolphins tend to be smaller.

Dolphins use echolocation.

Whales have beards.

Whales have two blowholes.

Whales grow a few more meters.

Whales do not have echolocation sense.

Dolphin species

Family delphinidae, oceanic dolphins, genus delphinus.

Long-Beaked Common Dolphin, Delphinus capensis

Short-Beaked Common Dolphin, Delphinus delphis

Genus Tursiops

Common Bottlenose Dolphin, Tursiops truncatus

Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin, Tursiops aduncus

Burrunan Dolphin, Tursiops australis (discovered in 2011)

Genus Lissodelphis

Northern Rightwhale Dolphin, Lissodelphis borealis

Southern Rightwhale Dolphin, Lissodelphis peronii

Genus Sotalia

Tucuxi, Sotalia fluviatilis

Guiana dolphin, Sotalia guianensi

Genus Sousa

Chinese White Dolphin, Sousa chinensis

Atlantic Humpbacked Dolphin, Sousa teuszii

Genus Stenella

Atlantic Spotted Dolphin, Stenella frontalis

Clymene Dolphin, Stenella clymene

Pantropical Spotted Dolphin, Stenella attenuata

Spinner Dolphin, Stenella longirostris

Striped Dolphin, Stenella coeruleoalba

Genus Steno

Rough-Toothed Dolphin, Steno bredanensis

Genus Cephalorhynchus

Chilean Dolphin, Cephalorhynchus eutropia

Commerson’s Dolphin, Cephalorhynchus commersonii

Heaviside’s Dolphin, Cephalorhynchus heavisidii

Hector’s Dolphin, Cephalorhynchus hectori

Genus Grampus

Risso’s Dolphin, Grampus griseus

Genus Lagenodelphis

Fraser’s Dolphin, Lagenodelphis hosei

Genus Lagenorhynchus

Atlantic White-Sided Dolphin, Lagenorhynchus acutus

Dusky Dolphin, Lagenorhynchus obscurus

Hourglass Dolphin, Lagenorhynchus cruciger

Pacific White-Sided Dolphin, Lagenorhynchus obliquidens

Peale’s Dolphin, Lagenorhynchus australis

White-Beaked Dolphin, Lagenorhynchus albirostris

Genus Orcaella

Australian Snubfin Dolphin, Orcaella heinsohni

Irrawaddy Dolphin, Orcaella brevirostris

Genus Peponocephala

Melon-headed Whale, Peponocephala electra

Genus Orcinus

Killer whale (Orca), Orcinus orca

Genus Feresa

Pygmy Killer Whale, Feresa attenuata

Genus Pseudorca

False Killer Whale, Pseudorca crassidens

Genus Globicephala

Long-finned Pilot Whale, Globicephala melas

Short-finned Pilot Whale, Globicephala macrorhynchus

River Dolphins

Family platanistidae.

Ganges and Indus River Dolphin, Platanista gangetica

Ganges River Dolphin (or Susu), Platanista gangetica gangetica

Indus River Dolphin (or Bhulan), Platanista gangetica minor

Family Iniidae

Amazon River Dolphin (or Boto), Inia geoffrensis

Family Lipotidae

Baiji (or Chinese River Dolphin), Lipotes vexillifer

Family Pontoporiidae

La Plata Dolphin (or Franciscana), Pontoporia blainvillei

Bottlenose dolphin facts video

Dolphin Pictures

essay introduction about dolphins

Frequently Asked Questions about Dolphins

essay introduction about dolphins

How Are Dolphin And Whales Are Alike?

How Are Dolphin Babies Born?

How Are Dolphins Important To The Ecosystem?

How Are Dolphins Important To The Environment?

How Bottlenose Dolphins Give Birth?

How Do Bottlenose Dolphins Communicate?

How Do Dolphins Catch Their Food?

How Do Dolphins Communicate?

How Do Dolphins Eat?

How Do Dolphins Hear?

How Do Dolphins Help People?

How Do Dolphins Protect Themselves?

How Do Dolphins Raise Their Young?

How Do Dolphins Sleep?

How Do Pink River Dolphins Reproduce?

How Do You Know Dolphins Are Mammals?

How Does A Dolphin Look Like?

How do Dolphins Reproduce?

How do Dolphins Breath?

How do Dolphins Get Food?

How Fast Do Dolphins Swim?

How Long Do Wild Dolphins Tend To Live?

How Long Dolphins Carry There Young?

How Long Dolphins Live?

How Many Species Of Dolphins Are In The World?

How Many Types Of Dolphins Are There?

How Much Do Dolphins Weigh?

How Smart Are Bottlenose Dolphins?

How Smart Are Dolphins?

How To Draw A Dolphin?

How To Save Dolphins?

What Animals Eat Dolphins?

What Are Dolphins?

What is the Attraction To Dolphins?

What Are The Common Dolphins Predators?

What Black Dolphins Eat?

What Climate Do Dolphins Like To Live In?

What Color Is A Dolphin?

What Do Dolphins Eat?

What Do Dolphins Look Like?

What Do Pacific White-Sided Dolphins Eat?

What Do Spinner Dolphins Eat?

What Do Bottlenose Dolphins Look Like?

What Does It Take To Rescue Dolphins?

What Is A Dolphin Pod?

What Is A Group Of Dolphins Called?

What Is Done To Protect The Common Dolphin?

What Is It Called When A Dolphin Makes Noise?

What Is The Difference Between A Dolphin And A Porpoise?

What Is The Hole On Top Of The Dolphin For?

What Is The Life Span Of A Dolphin?

What Is The Scientific Name For The Striped Dolphin?

What Kills Dolphins?

What Kind Of Water Do Dolphins Live In?

What Size Are Bottlenose Dolphins?

What Species Are Related To The Bottlenose Dolphin?

What Type Of Herring Do Dolphins Prey Upon?

What Type Of Mammals Are Dolphins?

What Types Of Bottlenose Dolphins Are There?

Where Are Bottlenose Dolphins Found?

Where Are Yangtze River Dolphins Found?

Where do Bottlenose Dolphins Live?

Where Do Bottlenose Dolphin Go during Summer Months?

Where Do Bottlenose Dolphin Go during Winter Months?

Where Do Chinese White Dolphin Live?

Where Do Dolphins Live?

Where Do Pink Dolphins Live?

Why Are Dolphins Dying?

Why Are Dolphins Endangered Animals?

Why Are Dolphins Important To Humans?

Why Are Dolphins So Popular With Humans?

Why Are Pink Dolphins Pink?

Why Are Pink River Dolphins Endangered?

Why Baby Dolphins Swim So Close To Their Mother?

Why Do Dolphins Jump In The Air?

Why Do Dolphins Jump Out Of The Water?

Why Dolphins Are Brought Into Captivity?

What do Bottlenose Dolphins Eat?

What do Pink Dolphins Eat?

Map of Where Bottlenose Dolphins Live

Wildlife Blogging

Dolphin Ecology: Understanding their Role in the Ocean Ecosystem

  • By: Wildlife Blogging
  • Date: January 29, 2023
  • Time to read: 9 min.

Dolphin Ecology Understanding their Role in the Ocean Ecosystem

Welcome to Dolphin Ecology! In this blog, we’ll explore the fascinating underwater world and uncover the role that dolphins play in our ocean’s ever-changing ecosystem . Along the way, we’ll examine these intelligent creatures’ unique behaviors and social structures and how a better understanding of their environment can help us protect these beloved animals.

So let’s dive right in – after all, there’s so much more to learn about our flippered friends!

Introduction to Dolphin Ecology

As mammals , dolphins are well-adapted to life in an aquatic environment. Dolphins live in groups and have complex social structures and communication. They inhabit the world’s oceans and rivers, living in temperate, tropical, and polar climates, occupying shallow coastal and deep oceanic regions.

Scientists have studied dolphins over the years to understand their ecological roles within marine ecosystems better. Dolphins consume a wide variety of fish species as food, including herrings, anchovies, mullets, and codfish, as well as various cephalopods (such as squid). They also feed on crustaceans such as shrimp and crabs.

Dolphins can be a major source of predation on certain species within their habitat. They can therefore shape the population dynamics of either prey or predator species by influencing the availability of resources at different levels within the food chain or web.

Further research has also revealed that they play an essential role in maintaining balance in oceanic food webs by lowering competition between commercially valuable fish stocks. For example, one study revealed that dolphins increase catches of albacore tuna by forcing them towards fishing vessels where they can be more easily harvested from the sea surface.

Dolphins interact with other animals in their habitats, such as sharks, whales, turtles, and even other dolphin species, with varying degrees of aggression. These interactions play a role in maintaining a balance between predator/prey relationships while also reducing conflicts between different animal populations by ensuring resources are shared among competing species within a habitat through increased predation pressure kept upon any single animal species.

Dolphin Habitats and Behaviors

Dolphins are wide-ranging cetaceans in almost all aquatic habitats, from shallow coastal regions to deep ocean trenches. Their behavior is highly dynamic and intelligent and can be adapted to different environments. The range of behaviors observed in dolphins includes migrating long distances, socializing with other species members, hunting for food, communicating with sophisticated vocalizations, and even recognizing themselves in mirrors .

The primary habitats of dolphins are the warm coastal waters of the world’s tropical and subtropical oceans; however, many species are now adapted to cooler water temperatures. Dolphins prefer large bodies of water with plentiful food and lower human activity or disturbance that disrupts their lives. Their home ranges can vary widely depending on their abundance of resources such as prey fish or drinking water.

Dolphins extensively use sonic signals to communicate with one another and navigate through the water column in search of schooling prey fish or mates. Using echolocation clicks and creaks emitted from their melons (forehead region) , they can sense objects from various distances around them, which is essential for efficient navigation through dense underwater foliage or dangerous obstacles. Additionally, underwater acoustic communication exists between individual dolphins and entire pods or families for foraging purposes.

Some dolphin communities demonstrate complex patterns related to reproduction, including:

  • Monogamous relationships
  • Cooperative breeding systems such as life-long male alliances that form to guard access to certain females within a herd
  • Synchronized breeding cycles within groups of related females
  • Seasonal shifts in social structure depending on varying environmental conditions like food availability or sea surface temperatures during particular times of year give rise to group migrations over large distances spanning oceans and seas.

Threats to Dolphin Populations

Humans are the most significant threat to dolphin populations and a major cause of their decline. The many pressures from human activities on dolphin populations include commercial fishing, pollution, habitat destruction, boat traffic, climate change, and capture for captivity .

Commercial Fishing: Fisheries that rely on large nets to catch fish can quickly become a life-threatening entanglement for dolphins migrating through the area. Thousands die each year when they become trapped in nets or are left unable to eat due to plastic litter in the ocean. In areas where the dolphin population overlaps with fisheries operations, dolphins may compete with commercial species for food resources leading to decreased reproduction rates in healthy dolphin populations.

Pollution: As contaminants such as agricultural runoff and industrial waste accumulate in parts of the ocean, it affects both habitats and the health of marine animals like dolphins while reducing their food supply sources. Pollutants such as heavy metals have been found in stranded dolphins at high concentrations, proving that humans impact these creatures even in oceans away from where pollutants were initially released into waterways.

Habitat Destruction: Many factors contribute to the degradation of the world’s coasts, including urban development and pollutants from industries like oil drilling and shipping. Dolphins’ preferences for shallow water near coastlines make them particularly vulnerable to this loss of habitat caused by human activities meaning few places to reproduce or find new sources of food without competing with other species who might hunt them instead.

Boat Traffic: With ships traveling around the world increasingly powered by oil and diesel, which gives off emissions that can increase air temperatures near bodies of water, boats driving through an area at high speeds displace unsuspecting mammals like dolphins, often resulting in injuries or death among their population numbers due direct contact with vessels or indirectly by propeller blades cutting into them during collisions caused by careless navigational routes taken during timed races conducted offshore too close alongside coastal lines under less experienced navigators not familiar with local body guidelines mandated by governing authorities.

Climate Change: Global warming has posed another challenge to dolphins living near coastal areas in particular – fluctuating temperatures can cause changes in weather patterns, creating more frequent storms as well as newer depths which disrupt natural pathways previously taken when migrating towards different areas when trying to restock themselves with food lacking elsewhere further up or downcoast according to their ability source within an acceptable distance range set beforehand depending various factors encountered sporadically encountered over time leading search patterns contributing overall mobility accepted amongst peers living amongst same social groups over extended periods without too much interruption separations barring incidents beyond control affecting otherwise established itineraries pattern typically followed before alteration.

Capture For Captivity: Dolphins are captured from the wild not only commercially but also specifically for public display purposes providing entertainment-oriented venues amusement parks seeking fill quotas mandated government regulations applied regulating transport internationally far away those initially taken locations therefore changing original place dwelling causing unimaginable distress initially disrupting natural migratory efforts necessary sustain species longterm prior being placed new homes drastically different previous existence realistically diminishing chances self sufficiency realistically returning allotted times periods customarily allowed destination facilites reinstated back wild prompting rescue efforts cooperate countless advocacy campaigns spreading awareness influence protect denizens environment threatened posed dangers extinction occurring event incidences permitted unrestricted access previously unfamiliar experience daily routine challenging cope adjust often confused scared process completely understand start lasting.

Conservation Efforts for Dolphins

Several conservation initiatives have been launched in the last several decades to help protect dolphins. One of the most important is The International Whaling Commission’s regulations preventing whaling ships from targeting dolphins , as they are known to be taken by accident in nets and harpoons. The US Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), enacted in 1972, further protects all marine mammals within US waters.

Other international initiatives, such as the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) and its Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for Cetaceans and Their Habitats in the Pacific Islands Region (Pacific Cetaceans MoU), are also boosting conservation efforts for dolphins. These agreements focus on protecting traditional habitats and reducing threats to species through increased international collaboration and awareness networks.

Within individual countries, efforts are also being made to protect dolphins by:

  • Creating marine sanctuaries or reserves dedicated solely to dolphin species; this ensures their habitats remain free from any pollutants and disruptors.
  • Placing national laws that criminalize wild dolphin captivity – or more broadly set standards for animal care – is another way for countries to promote their conservation within their borders actively.

Interactions Between Dolphins and Other Species

Interactions between dolphins and other species may be either positive, harmful, or mutually beneficial . These interactions can affect the abundance and distribution of both the species involved in an interaction and the ocean habitat in which they live.

Positive interactions are those in which dolphins benefit another species. An example of positive interaction is when dolphins herd schools of fish toward shore to aid fishermen with their catch. In this process, humans and fish benefit from increased food sources and ease of access.

Negative interactions occur when one species imposes a cost on another species to gain a benefit for itself. For example, dolphin predation on fish or contaminated coastal waters from offshore drilling can negatively impact other aquatic species that depend on unpolluted ecosystems for survival.

Mutually beneficial interactions occur when two different species form a symbiotic relationship to their mutual advantage. Examples include:

  • Dolphin nursing behavior – in which adult female dolphins look after orphaned calves – or
  • Cooperative hunting between bottlenose dolphins and zebrafish foraging for large prey like jellyfish or squid.

Through these behaviors, both species can benefit from increased food sources and improved safety from predators while in groups together compared to if they were alone.

Human Impact on Dolphin Ecosystems

Humans have long been intrigued by dolphins’ interactions with us and the natural environment. Unfortunately, our activities are increasingly having adverse effects on dolphin populations worldwide . Some of these impacts are direct, such as hunting or trapping dolphins for meat, oil, or entertainment purposes. Other indirect impacts occur when activities such as fisheries management cause change to their environment that reduces their food availability or alters habitats in a way that harms them.

Habitat loss is a significant factor in human-related dolphin population declines. Pollution from chemicals and human sewage can hurt the health of individual dolphins or contaminate their food sources and lead to shorter lifespans and lowered reproductive success . Increased ocean traffic from commercial ships has also been linked to disruption of communication between dolphins, elevated stress levels for marine mammals, hearing damage from loud noise levels, and even collisions with large vessels. Additionally, unintended bycatch of mammals in fishing nets is an emerging concern for some populations of dolphins which can negatively affect local population growth rates if left unmanaged.

Climate change poses an additional threat to many dolphin species by:

  • Elevating sea temperatures
  • Reducing oxygen availability in waters where they live
  • Intensifying weather patterns like hurricanes that can damage coral reef habitats where they feed or reproduce
  • Acidifying oceans that can decrease shellfish availability through changing pH values
  • Decreasing other food species by raising metal concentrations they might ingest while feeding on invertebrates

All these threats culminate into higher mortality rates that significantly reduce the size of existing school numbers if left unmanaged effectively into the future.

The Benefits of Protecting Dolphin Ecosystems

Dolphins are integral to the marine ecosystem, providing various beneficial services to their surroundings. Protecting dolphins and their habitats helps support the health of our oceans and provides advantages for humans and other ocean creatures. Here are just a few of the reasons why it’s essential to preserve these magnificent animals and their habitats:

  • Balanced trophic levels : Through predation on lower-level species, some dolphin populations help control abundant prey species, allowing species at higher trophic levels to remain healthy by preventing population crashes induced by competition. These population reductions increase resources available to other predators at higher trophic levels, leading to a more balanced ocean food web with enhanced sustainable fisheries.
  • Improved water quality : As apex predators in marine environments, dolphins play an essential role in maintaining water quality by consuming top-level species that may have accumulated elevated concentrations of pollutants, such as heavy metals or PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyl). Without dolphins in these ecosystems, pollutant accumulations could reach high enough concentrations that negatively impact other species or limit recreational opportunities due to water contamination.
  • Enhanced recreation : Dolphins serve as environmental ambassadors for connecting people with nature and can be an attraction for tourists looking for educational experiences about marine ecosystems, which can help fund conservation efforts through increased revenue from recreational activities such as whale-watching tours or visits to dolphin sanctuaries . Additionally, since healthy populations of apex predators indicate the health of their environment, their presence can also indicate that water quality is suitable for safe recreational activities such as swimming and fishing.

In conclusion, dolphins play an intricate role in the ocean ecosystem. By hunting and controlling prey populations, dolphins maintain balance in the food web, serve as indicators for environmental health, and even provide essential nutrients that promote coral growth.

Unfortunately, human activities threaten their presence in coastal areas and oceans worldwide, from a decrease in their food supply to increased levels of ocean debris and contaminants that can be toxic to them .

The continued protection of dolphin habitats is essential for healthy marine life and for promoting sustainable fishing practices to ensure ecosystem balance.

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Why It's Important

Talon plays Less

There are many reasons we do research at DRC:   

  • It provides our dolphins and sea lions with mental stimulation. What we call "cognitive research," the animals experience as "thinking games."  They have a fantastic time thinking & figuring things out.
  • It contributes to scientific knowledge of dolphins and of other animals. There's a lot we don't know about dolphins yet. For example, we know that dolphins are smart, but we don't yet know all the specifics of that - and those specifics are important. Dolphins have evolved within a completely different environment, different body plan, and different neuroanatomy from humans for a long time now [~ 90 to 95 million years]. We're different in a lot of ways. So when we find out that dolphins can do something, we also compare it to what other animals and people can do, so it tells us: (1) something about dolphins and (2) something about the ways in which intelligent behaviors evolve in general.
  • The new knowledge that research generates can benefit the animals, both in human care and in the wild. The more we understand these animals, the better we will be able to meet their needs.
  • Cognitive studies inspire conservation. For better or for worse, it is human nature to care more about animals that we view as intelligent. When guests visit DRC and see Talon doing math, or Tanner imitating in such a clever way, it invites a new kind of connection with the dolphins. This connection can inspire more care and compassion for dolphins and the environment they live in.

Support the Research

As you can see research is important. There are many ways you can help DRC to continue our important research. Learn more .

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Facts about dolphins

Dolphins are incredible. They are socially skilled, intelligent, agile, joyful, and playful creatures that share many emotional similarities with humans. There is an impressive range of different species of dolphin and they all have their own unique identities and characteristics!

Top ten facts about dolphins

  • There are currently 42 species of dolphins and seven species of porpoises .
  • Dolphins are marine mammals. They must surface to breathe air and give birth to live young.
  • A dolphin pregnancy last between nine and 16 months. The mother feeds her offspring on milk. The sons and daughters of resident orcas stay with their maternal family for life.
  • Dolphins eat fish, squid and crustaceans. They do not chew their food but may break it into smaller pieces before swallowing.
  • All dolphins have conical-shaped teeth. A Risso's dolphin has 14 while a spinner dolphin can have 240.
  • The orca (killer whale) is the largest dolphin. Hector's dolphin and Franciscana are two of the smallest.
  • The five river dolphin species inhabit the large waterways of Asia and South America.
  • Dolphins have an array of vocalisations such as clicks, whistles and squeals which they use for their well-developed communication and echolocation skills.
  • Lifespan varies from around 20 years in the smaller dolphin species to 80 years or more for larger dolphins such as orcas.
  • Maui's dolphin is the most endangered dolphin. There are less than 50 individuals remaining. Fewer than 10 vaquitas (a species of porpoise) survive.

How many species of dolphins are there?

Currently there are 42 dolphin species which are grouped into five families: the oceanic dolphin family is by far the largest with 38 members; and there are four river dolphin families.. However, classification is not an exact science and as more information and discoveries come to light, deliberations will continue and some dolphin species are likely to be further split into more than one species and/or subspecies.

Names and nick names can certainly be confusing; there are eight dolphin names that feature the word ‘whale’, including  pilo t whales,  killer whales, false killer whales and melon-headed whales . Two species have whale and dolphin in their name; the northern right whale dolphin and the southern right whale dolphin – no wonder both the public and scientists get confused!

Where do dolphins live?

Dolphins live in the world’s seas and oceans and in some rivers too. Some dolphin species prefer to live in coastal areas, others like shallow water but prefer to live away from the coast close to patches of shallower water which are located further out to sea.

Orcas are the only dolphins which live in the Arctic and Antarctic. Their large size means that they have more protection against the harsh cold of the freezing seas. Most dolphins prefer tropical and temperate waters as they are warm-blooded mammals and so it is easier for them to regulate their body temperature in these environments.

Can dolphins live in fresh water?

River dolphins such as the Amazon River dolphin (boto) and Ganges river dolphins live their lives only in fresh water rivers and lakes, a long way from the ocean; they are sometimes known as the ‘true river dolphins’. There is another group of so-called river dolphins; these are fresh water populations of marine dolphin species some of whom permanently live in fresh water rivers, these include the tucuxi (or sotalia), the Guiana dolphin , Irrawaddy dolphin and the finless porpoise .

What are the differences between dolphins and porpoises?

Porpoises are smaller than dolphins; they are less than 2.5m (8ft) long. They are also characteristically chunkier than dolphins and have a small head, little or no beak, and a small triangular dorsal fin (except the finless porpoises!). Porpoises and dolphins also have a different teeth shape. Porpoise teeth are spade-shaped whilst dolphins are conical.

How are dolphins different from fish?

Dolphins vary from fish in a number of ways. Both dolphins and fish have adapted to live their whole lives in the water, both have streamlined bodies and fins. But, dolphins are mammals and so they need regularly visit the surface to breathe air to survive, otherwise they would drown. Fish on the other hand extract oxygen from the water and do not need to surface.

Dolphins evolved from land mammals whose legs were underneath their bodies. As a result, dolphins tails move up and down as they swim, whereas a fish’s tail moves from side to side.

Dolphins are warm-blooded and have blubber to keep them warm. Fish are cold-blooded and are able to adjust to the different temperatures of the water without the need of body fat to keep them warm.

Most species of fish are also known to lay eggs and can lay hundreds of eggs in a single year. Dolphins give birth to a single baby once every 1 – 6 years and then feed their babies milk through their nipples.

Which is the biggest dolphin?

The biggest member of the dolphin family is the  orca (killer whale) . The larger males grow up to 9.8m (32ft 2in) and weigh up to 10,000kg (22,046lbs). Their black, towering dorsal fins grow up to 2m (6ft 7in) and are unique among all whales and dolphins. At birth, orcas are 2.1 to 2.6m (6ft 11in - 8ft 6in).

orca-blow-megan-hockin-bennett

The fastest dolphin

Orcas are extremely fast swimmers and in short bursts can reach speeds in excess of 30moh (45kph).

The smallest dolphins

What is a group of dolphins called.

A group of  dolphins  is called a pod. Dolphins are social  mammals  that interact with one another, swim together, protect each other, and hunt for food as a team. Pod life plays a very important role in protecting dolphins from predators such as sharks. Most pods contain anywhere from 2 – 30 dolphins depending on the species and the situation, however there are occasions when pods gather with other pods to form superpods of 100 or even a few thousand dolphins!

Superpods usually only last for short periods of time, and may form during times of mating or when prey is particularly abundant in an area. Once they finish participating in the activity, the dolphins will return to their smaller pods with their family and/or friends until they meet up with other dolphins for the next gathering.

Have any dolphins gone extinct?

The  baiji or Yangtze River dolphin , once found in the Yangtze River in China, is sadly now believed to be extinct. The baiji holds the unfortunate award for being the first whale or dolphin to be driven to extinction by humans; the baiji was sacrificed to population pressures and industrialisation of China.

Entanglement in fishing equipment and habitat destruction resulted in the serious decline of the baiji from the mid-1900s and the building of the Three Gorges Dam lead to further loss of habitat. Wild baiji sightings consisted only of individuals killed in fishing gear. In 2006 an international expedition searched for surviving baijis for six weeks. The boat survey covered the entire known range and devastatingly failed to record a single baiji; the scientists were forced to conclude that the baiji is probably extinct.

Which is the world's most endangered dolphin?

The  vaquita , which in Spanish means ‘little cow’, is the smallest porpoise in the world, and also the most endangered. The vaquita lives only in Mexican coastal waters, in a small area of the northern Gulf of California. The species is in terrible trouble and facing imminent extinction; there are only about 30 individuals left. Accidental capture and death in fishing nets is the cause of their rapid decline in numbers; to put it simply, more vaquitas are killed in fishing nets than are born each year.

Maui's dolphin is also on the brink of extinction. Maui’s dolphin is a sub-species of the New Zealand dolphin that lives only in coastal waters of part of North Island, New Zealand. Maui’s dolphins are facing extinction; there are now less than 50 individuals left living along a 22-mile stretch of coastline. The problem causing this rapid decline and indeed the decline of Hector’s dolphin (the other New Zealand dolphin sub-species) in South Island is entanglement in fishing nets.

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animal. Amphibian. Frog. Anura. Ranidae. Frog in grass.

dolphin summary

essay introduction about dolphins

dolphin , One of a large group of small, gregarious, streamlined whales or one of two species of oceanic sport and food fishes. Mammalian dolphins are small toothed whales, usually with a well-defined, beaklike snout. (They are sometimes called porpoises, but that name is properly reserved for a blunt-snouted whale family.) The common dolphin ( Delphinus delphis ) and the bottlenose dolphin, both of the family Delphinidae, are found widely in warm temperate seas, though some inhabit tropical rivers. Most of the 32 delphinid species are marine; gray, blackish or brown above and pale below; and about 3–13 ft (1–4 m) long. River dolphins (family Platanistidae; five species) live mainly in fresh water in South America and Asia. One of the two fish species, Coryphaena hippuras (family Coryphaenidae), also called mahimahi and dorado, is a popular fish of tropical and temperate waters worldwide. The pompano dolphin ( C. equiselis ) is similar. See also killer whale .

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Although dolphins look like fish and live in the water, they are actually mammals.

There are more than 35 species, or types, of dolphin. They are divided into two groups: true dolphins and river dolphins. True dolphins live throughout the world in either salt water or freshwater. The most widespread species are the common dolphin and the bottlenose dolphin. River dolphins live only in South America and Asia. They prefer freshwater.

Most dolphins are 7–10 feet (2–3 meters) long, but some species can reach a length of 13 feet (4 meters). Dolphins have smooth, rubbery skin. They are usually colored in some mixture of black, white, and gray. They have two flippers, or fins, on their sides, as well as a triangular fin on the back. A dolphin must come up to the water’s surface to get air. It breathes through a single nostril, called a blowhole, on the top of its head.

Dolphins are known for being intelligent and playful. They live together in groups, called schools. They use sounds to communicate.

About 10 to 12 months after mating, a female dolphin gives birth to a single baby, or calf. The mother nudges the newborn calf up to the surface so that it can take its first breath. Some types of dolphin may live for 30 years.

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essay introduction about dolphins

Back to Animals

essay introduction about dolphins

  • Dolphins are part of the same animal order, Cetacea, as whales.
  • Many dolphins are protected by the Marine Mammal Protection Act. The Hector's dolphin is classified as endangered.
  • They are intelligent enough to understand complex commands.
  • Like all mammals, dolphins give birth to live young and nurse them with milk.
  • River dolphins live in fresh water, rather than salt water.

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Dolphin Background

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Dolphins are at the top of the food chain and play an important role in the overall balance of the marine environment. They belong to a group of marine mammals called cetaceans (si-tay-shn). Marine mammals in the cetacean family include whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Dolphins tend to be social and live in groups. They exhibit complex methods of communication and echolocation making squeaks, buzzes, whistles, and clicks that can be heard from miles away.

A dolphin jumping out of the water.

Are Dolphins Fish?

Even though they live in the ocean all of the time, dolphins are mammals, not fish. Like every mammal, dolphins are warm blooded. Unlike fish, who breathe through gills, dolphins breathe air using lungs. Dolphins must make frequent trips to the surface of the water to catch a breath.

A pod of porpoises jumping out of the water.

Dolphins and Porpoises

Dolphins and porpoises are two species at the top of the food chain that play an important role in the overall health of the marine ecosystem. They belong to a group of marine mammals called cetaceans (si-tay-shn).

An aerial photo of a humpback whale.

Whale and Dolphin Research in the Northeast

We seek to understand more about the way whales and dolphins use the coastal and offshore areas of the Northwest Atlantic and how to protect them from harmful conflicts with human activity.

A close up photo of a bottlenose dolphin.

Bottlenose Dolphin Take Reduction Plan

The goal of the Bottlenose Dolphin Take Reduction Plan is to reduce deaths and serious injuries of Atlantic coastal bottlenose dolphins incidental to commercial fishing.

Study Paragraphs

The Dolphin Paragraph In English For Students

Read following five paragraphs essay on topic Dolphin. All paragraphs of this short essay are very useful for students.

Table of Contents

Short Paragraph About Dolphin for children

Dolphin is a genus of aquatic mammals that includes porpoises and whales. The most common dolphin is the bottle nose-dolphin. The Dolphins are known for their intelligence, playfulness, and grace. They are often found in captivity where they are used for entertainment purposes.

Dolphins can be seen in many marine parks and aquariums around the world. Dolphins have been known to help stranded swimmers and boaters. In 2005, a group of dolphins rescued a pair of swimmers who were fighting in the rough surf near Florida.

The dolphins formed a protective ring around the swimmers and escorted them to the shore. In 2012, a group of dolphins helped bring a lost boater back to shore near California. Dolphins are also known for their communication skills. They use a variety of sounds to communicate with each other.

Dolphins are known to mimic human language, and some scientists believe they might be able to understand human language.

Dolphin are a popular tourist attraction and many people travel to see them in their natural habitat. They are often referred to as the clowns of the seas because of their playful nature. Dolphins are a joy to watch and they teach us a lot about aquatic life.

Dolphins are amazing creatures, and we owe them great thanks for everything they teach us about the ocean and aquatic life. They are loved by many qualities of their intelligence, playfulness, and grace.

Dolphins are often found in captivity where they are used for  entertainment purposes. Many people travel to see them in their natural habitat and they are often called the clowns of the seas. Thanks for the dolphins! You really are one of the wonders of nature.

Best Essay on Dolphin

Dolphins are a group of marine mammals that are known for their intelligence, social behavior, and acrobatic abilities. They are found in oceans and rivers all around the world, and can be found in a variety of habitats, from shallow coastal waters to the open ocean.

One of the most striking features of dolphins is their intelligence. They have a complex communication system and are able to form strong social bonds with other dolphins. They are also known for their acrobatic abilities, often jumping and spinning out of the water.

Dolphins have a streamlined body shape, with a dorsal fin and flippers that help them navigate through the water. They are also able to swim at high speeds and have excellent eyesight and hearing.

Despite their popularity, dolphins face a variety of threats, such as pollution, over fishing, and habitat destruction. In recent years, there have been efforts to protect and conserve these beloved animals, including research and conservation programs.

Sentences on dolphin

Five sentences:

  • Dolphins are intelligent marine mammals known for their social behavior and acrobatic abilities.
  • They are found in oceans and rivers all around the world and can be found in a variety of habitats.
  • They have a streamlined body shape, with a dorsal fin and flippers that help them navigate through the water.
  • Despite their popularity, dolphins face a variety of threats such as pollution, over fishing, and habitat destruction.
  • Efforts are being made to protect and conserve these beloved animals through research and conservation programs.

Ten Sentences:

  • They can be found in oceans and rivers all around the world, in a variety of habitats.
  • They have a streamlined body shape, with a dorsal fin and flippers for swimming.
  • Dolphins have a complex communication system and strong social bonds.
  • They have excellent eyesight and hearing, and are able to swim at high speeds.
  • Despite their popularity, dolphins face threats such as pollution, over fishing, and habitat destruction.
  • Conservation efforts are being made to protect and preserve their populations.
  • Understanding and appreciating the importance of dolphins and their role in the ocean ecosystem is crucial.
  • Taking action to protect their habitats and reduce human impacts on their populations is important for their survival and the future generations to enjoy.

FAQ On Dolphin:

1. Where do dolphins live?

Dolphins can be found in oceans and rivers all around the world, in a variety of habitats, from shallow coastal waters to the open ocean.

2. What are the physical characteristics of a dolphin?

3. What are the threats to dolphins?

Threats to dolphins include pollution, over fishing, and habitat destruction.

4. What are the efforts to protect and conserve dolphins?

Efforts to protect and conserve dolphins include research and conservation programs.

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Hello! Welcome to my Blog StudyParagraphs.co. My name is Angelina. I am a college professor. I love reading writing for kids students. This blog is full with valuable knowledge for all class students. Thank you for reading my articles.

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Dolphin Introduction and Daily Routines

Dolphins  belong to the  cetacean species and are considered marine mammals .

Currently around 40 species of dolphin have been recorded living in the ocean.

These marine mammals can vary greatly in size, starting with the smallest known dolphin ( Maui’s dolphin ) which can grow to an average of 4 ft. long and going all the way up to the largest dolphin (the killer whale ) which can measure a massive 30 ft. in length and weigh 22, 000 pounds when fully matured.

Most dolphins have streamlined bodies that are designed for agility and fast swimming.

Dolphins use their tail for propulsion through the water while their fins help to stabilize them and assist with turning, roll and navigating through the water.

Unlike baleen whales dolphins are born with a single blowhole (instead of two blowholes) that they use for breathing and communicating by creating sounds.

Dolphins are an extremely intelligent species and in many cases they are also very playful as often popularized by human culture.

When it comes to diet dolphins have been known to consume a variety of different prey such as herring, cod, squid , plankton, and fish .

Although most dolphin species consume small aquatic life forms there are a few species such as the killer whale which will hunt and eat larger prey such as seals , sea lions and  whales .

Although dolphins have teeth many species swallow their food whole, using their teeth mainly to catch and grasp their prey.

Unlike some whale species dolphins are not known for making long migration trips.

Some species will migrate due to seasonal changes, but they don’t travel nearly as far as some whales do.

Dolphins typically prefer tropical climates and are generally part of one of two ecosystems.

Coastal dolphins prefer to stay near the coast in shallow waters (which is where the majority of dolphins appear to be).

Off shore dolphins prefer to live away from the shore line and can be found living further out in the sea.

Dolphins are extremely sociable creatures, often traveling in pods that are composed of 2 to 15 dolphins, although some pods can be much larger during certain types of activities.

Pods are used by dolphins as way to protect themselves against predators, hunt for food and maintain a good social structure with one another.

Dolphins can communicate using a series of  clicking and whistling sounds, and through the use of body language such as leaping out of the water, slapping their fins against the water and bumping into one another.

These sounds and body language signals are used to communicate affection, warn other dolphins of danger and alert them to food nearby.

In addition to creating sounds for communication each dolphin has a unique frequency that allows other dolphins to distinguish which one in the group is communicating.

These sounds are also used to help the mother dolphin keep track of her children when traveling or socializing in large pods.

Dolphins are also equipped with echolocation  which they use to track prey and navigate the environment by creating sounds and estimating how long the echo takes to come back.

By using echolocation dolphins can tell how far the object is, if it is hard or soft and how large it is.

When it comes to giving birth the average gestation period (the time from inception to birth) for a female dolphin is 12 months although this can change from species to species.

Female dolphins usually mature between the ages of 5 – 13 while males usually mature between the ages of 9 – 14.

Dolphins can bear offspring year-long although it is more likely the will mate during the warmer months (mating season).

During mating season male dolphins can become increasingly aggressive and competitive often fighting other males or herding off the female dolphin to try to limit her chances of being impregnated by other males.

Some males dolphins will even create factions fighting and fending off other factions that are trying to mate with their females.

Female dolphins typically produce offspring every 2 – 6 years and will usually raise their young for several years after they are born.

Daily routines

Over the last several decades scientists have learned a lot about the dolphin species, how they interact with one another and what they do in their habitat.

Most species of dolphin can be found spending their time dabbling in a number of activities such as hunting for food, mating, socializing, sleeping and exploring their environment.

Foraging / Hunting

Since food is an important part of a dolphins survival and prosperity dolphins can be found spending  part of their time hunting for food.

Many species of dolphin are extremely social and enjoy hunting for food together.

During these hunting periods groups of dolphins can be found swimming together using team oriented hunting methods to capture their food.

Some dolphin pods will swim around a group of fish in a circle corralling the fish together then once the fish are formed into a tightly knit ball the dolphins will dart into the school of fish and take turns attacking their prey.

Other pods will try to force their prey into a corner or against the wall in order to prevent them from escaping.

Dolphins are also equipped with echolocation which allows them to locate food using sound.

This becomes especially useful in places where vision is limited such as during the night-time or when making deep dives.

Socializing

As stated earlier dolphins are a social species.

Dolphins communicate to one another using a variety of techniques.

Dolphins can communicate with each other using high-pitched frequencies and a combination of clicking and whistling sounds.

Each dolphin has its own unique vocal pitch which allows the dolphins to know which one is speaking when in a large pod.

This can be extremely important when a small pod such as a mother dolphin and her child meet up with a larger pod and need to be able to keep in contact with one another.

Dolphins also communicate through the use of body language by breaching the water, spy hopping, lunging and slapping their flukes and tails against they water which can communicate a number of things to other dolphins such as nearby danger, a desire to play, to alert the pod that there is nearby food and to challenge one another during mating season.

Just like all mammals dolphins need to rest.

One big difference about a dolphins sleep pattern is the fact that dolphins are only able to rest for short periods of time.

Dolphins are known as conscious breathers because they are never able to fall completely asleep.

Since dolphins live in the water and require oxygen to breathe they must always maintain a certain level of consciousness otherwise they could drown.

In fact scientific studies have shown that when a dolphin rests only half of its brain shuts down.

The other half of the brain remains conscious in case a dolphin needs to react to a situation such as coming up for air.

Dolphins are a very curious species and can often be found  approaching boats in an attempt to understand what is going on.

In certain situations dolphins may even approach humans and make physical contact with them to play or communicate.

Dolphins also enjoy swimming around their habitat and learning about their environment.

Mating and Breeding

Another common and important part of a dolphins life is mating.

One thing that is different among dolphins compared to other animal species is that dolphins will mate all year-long regardless of season while other animals only mate during their mating season.

While dolphins tend to mate more during the warmer summer months they can be found mating all year-long.

In addition to mating for the purpose of baring offspring dolphins will also mate for pure pleasure, even when the female dolphin isn’t in her estrus cycle.

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22 Winning Topics For Writing An Expository Essay About Dolphins

Given the task of writing an expository essay on dolphins, you need to think outside the box. An essay like this one might sound rather interesting, but you will need to overcome the excitement and make sure that you present a very good paper in the long run.

  • 1. Discuss the challenges that dolphins in captivity face
  • 2. Explain which is better between freedom and domestication for dolphins
  • 3. Cite the dangers of holding dolphins in aquariums for entertainment
  • 4. Explain how the market value for dolphins threatens their existence
  • 5. Discuss some of the differences in behavior between dolphins in their natural habitat and the ones that are domesticated.
  • 6. Dolphins are normally considered to be the second smartest animals in the world; discuss
  • 7. Explain why dolphins are easier to socialize with
  • 8. Dolphins tend to live and thrive better in communities. Discuss this phenomenon
  • 9. Explain how dolphins communicate with one another
  • 10. Discuss the differences and similarities between porpoises, whales and dolphins
  • 11. Explain the similarities between the communication styles used by dolphins and human beings
  • 12. Discuss the primary features of members of the cetacean family
  • 13. Explain how the body of a dolphin is adapted to its environment
  • 14. Explain reasons why the battlenose dolphin is considered one of the most popular in their species
  • 15. Champions of animal rights have for a long time argued that dolphins need to be granted rights. Discuss how non-person rights would impact their existence
  • 16. Discuss some measures that can be put in place to make sure that the population of dolphins is not put under threat by hunters
  • 17. Explain in your own opinion why accidental capture of dolphins when fishing is not supposed to be considered an accident, and should be punishable
  • 18. Explain how culling operations normally affect the survival of dolphins
  • 19. Discuss the intelligence of dolphins, drawing comparison and using relevant examples to show how amazing these creatures are
  • 20. The orca dolphins are considered the largest ever in the dolphin family. Discuss some of the features that distinguish them from the rest of the species, and cite how their bodies have adapted for better survival chances
  • 21. Discuss the economic consequences that would be experienced if dolphins were to be given non-person rights
  • 22. Discuss ethical challenges that are associated with killing such intelligent animals

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The Life-changing Legacy of Winter the Dolphin

Five stories of lives forever changed by the inspiring animal behind a dolphin tale.

essay introduction about dolphins

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Winter the dolphin, known far and wide as the dolphin with no tail, the star of A Dolphin Tale , passed away in late 2021 at the age of 16 due to an inoperable intestinal torsion. Her extraordinary legacy, however, lives on.

Back in 2005 when this orphaned bottlenose dolphin calf was found entangled in a crab trap line in Mosquito Lagoon, Florida, she seemed well on her way to certain death. Yet, against all odds, her discovery resulted in a remarkable 16-year span filled with inspiration and hope, all in the name of conservation.

This little dolphin, who was removed from her environment while fighting for her life, endured a long and rigorous rehabilitation at Clearwater Marine Aquarium (CMA). While the ultimate goal of rehabilitation is to release animals back into the wild, Winter’s injuries were so severe that although she was stabilized, she would not have been able to survive in the world. After losing her tail as a result of her injuries, she was fitted with an innovative prosthetic tail. As she healed and adjusted to this new tail, she inspired millions of people around the globe with her resilience and determination. Through her story, she brought people together from all walks of life and showed not just the importance of marine conservation and rehabilitation work but also the incredible ability it has to send a message that truly touches the entire world. People’s lives were changed in great numbers because of the inspirational impact Winter had on those who were fighting their own battles and enduring their own hardships. Her determined spirit reached far and wide. This one little dolphin not only survived but motivated others to keep trying and keep hoping, against all odds.

As a volunteer on CMA’s Rescue Team myself, I saw firsthand the impact Winter had on so many people. Below are five stories of passion and life-long bonds that formed within our tight-knit group of rescue team members whose lives were forever changed by Winter’s lessons of hope, love and perseverance.

Elizabeth Bonert

One day it might be a camera crew, coming from across the country to tell the story of a young kid who was inspired to not let losing his legs break his passion for life; the next, a family with tears of joy, thanking us for the opportunity to meet Winter, sharing how that had changed their lives. No matter the person or group, no one could contain their excitement to meet and know Winter. Each individual would light up as they stepped onto the dive platform. As they knelt beside Winter’s pool, you could see the rest of their world melt away–fully engaged, fully enthralled, in an electric connection. Winter would look back up at them, and you could see the instant bond was made.

While every individual encounter left an imprint on my life, the group I will never forget was Hanger Prosthetics’ Camp No Limits. They would fill the aquarium with amputees from all walks of life, all ages, all sharing the same ear-to-ear grin as they looked upon a little dolphin that didn’t give up when life dealt her an unfavorable hand. Every one of them had experienced having a prosthetic made for them and their unique individual needs, just like Winter. Each of these experiences has stuck with me to this day . It has been incredible to witness what one individual, human or animal, can mean to the world.

Tracey Muffs

I started volunteering at the aquarium soon after that visit. Once there, I was truly inspired by witnessing firsthand this dolphin’s connection to children, adults and families whose lives had been touched by prosthetics, illness and many other hardships. Even though so many people came to see Winter, they were exposed to all the animals at CMA and learned their stories as well. They learned about the importance of conservation and how they can make a difference.

I’m grateful for everything Winter taught me, including the critical lesson of reflecting on my assumptions and being open to other perspectives. Because of Winter, I was introduced to a whole new world where I am now passionately involved in marine-mammal stranding rescues and have made life-long friends. Winter has inspired me personally because of her determination to never give up. She had a good life and made countless other lives better, including mine.

Kim Agresti

As Levi was lowered to Winter’s platform, no one knew how he would react. This was new and different for him. When Levi entered the water and was introduced to Winter, everything stopped. The connection was immediate. According to his mother, his eyes danced and sparkled. A true connection was made that opened a door to his world that hadn’t been seen before. When he and Winter looked at each other, it was like a light inside Levi’s soul had been illuminated and a lost boy was being set free. As I sat and watched the story and the introduction, I felt like I was witnessing a miracle caught on film. I don’t have the words to describe the impact it had on me. From that moment on, I told as many people as possible about Levi and Winter’s story. I don’t know how many DVDs I bought to give to friends.

Over time, as Levi’s anxiety began to decrease, he started to express himself and grew into a beautiful and brilliant teenager with a smile that said he was happy. Levi’s miracle continued and into his late teen years he began volunteering at CMA where he was assigned to my volunteer shift! Levi worked every moment to overcome his challenges. Winter connected so intensely with Levi that day they met, and because of that, Levi went on to become an inspiration to countless individuals as well. It’s incredible how one individual can have such a rippling effect of love, hope and inspiration. Thank you, Winter. Thank you, Levi.

Wendy Bonert

As a volunteer in the marine mammal department at CMA, I saw Winter’s inspirational light shine through in yet another way. She inspired people to come to the aquarium and learn more about the animals that live in our ocean. Interacting with guests at the aquarium leads to conversations about the resident animals, including rescue cases like Winter. Guests are educated about the natural and man-made dangers that marine animals face in their environment, and we share with them the ways we all can do our part to prevent and combat these hazardous situations. I watched the transition from curiosity to downright excitement in learning about the ocean and its creatures. Winter inspired them to come, and the aquarium helped them learn and care. Winter was just one dolphin who was able to touch so many others in such a deep and meaningful way. That is truly inspiration.

Hada Herring

Winter likely saw millions of people, and those people saw her, too. People witnessed a unique individual who made waves and inspired others to learn about (and want to protect) marine life. Winter epitomized how animal ambassadors can remind us of our connections to the environment and the important role we play in the future conservation of wildlife. The ripple effect of people’s support for Winter ultimately resulted in the rescue and rehabilitation of hundreds of animals, including dolphins, sea turtles, river otters, manatees and birds. It is of great comfort to know that Winter’s legacy will persist through the continuation of this noble effort.

For people who endured struggle, felt different or lived with a disability, Winter also served as a reminder that we are not alone. Despite her disability, Winter lived a good and quality life with her animal and human companions. Some of the best memories of Winter were when she excitingly made tweeting sounds when interacting with her loving trainers, filling the aquarium with the sound of joy. Winter reminded us that where there is a will, there is a certainly a way, and that the life of one should never be discredited. An individual matters. An individual can make a difference. An individual is worthy of a second chance. An individual can provide hope, even in the most uncertain of times. What a gift it is to truly ‘see” someone. Thank you, Winter, for imparting this critical lesson to us.

Against all odds, this one little dolphin survived, persevered and inspired the world with her larger-than-life spirit that showed what we can do when we come together, conserve and protect, and the ripple effect that can have on the entire world.

The animal kingdom lost one of its greatest ambassadors in 2021, but her legacy will live on in our hearts and continue to inspire for years to come.

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COMMENTS

  1. Dolphin Essay In English

    As they grow, dolphins can grow up to 10-33 feet. When they are fully grown, few dolphins can live up to 40 years, though the average age is in the middle of 15 to 16 years. Many dolphins die when they are young due to hunting or illness. When they get older, they can become less social and more withdrawn.

  2. Dolphin

    The name dolphin is also applied to members of the fish genus Coryphaena (family Coryphaenidae). Bottlenose dolphins ( Tursiops truncatus ). Most dolphins are small, measuring less than 3 metres (10 feet) in length, and have spindle-shaped bodies, beaklike snouts (rostrums), and simple needlelike teeth. Some of these cetaceans are occasionally ...

  3. Essay on Dolphin

    Many dolphin species are endangered due to pollution, hunting, and habitat loss. It's important to protect these amazing creatures. 250 Words Essay on Dolphin Introduction. Dolphins, renowned for their intelligence and playful behavior, are among the most intriguing creatures in the marine ecosystem.

  4. Short Essay on Dolphin [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

    Short Essay on Dolphin in 100 Words. Dolphins are one of the most intelligent aquatic animals. Even though they live in water, they are not fish. They breathe through a blowhole on the top of their head and do not have gills, unlike fishes. They also give birth to their young ones and feed them milk. Thus, they are classified as marine mammals.

  5. Dolphin Facts

    Dolphins. Dolphins are small-toothed cetaceans easily recognizable by their curved mouths, which give them a permanent "smile.". There are 36 dolphin species, found in every ocean. Most ...

  6. Dolphin Facts and Information

    Dolphin Information, feeding, habitat, distribution, reproduction, anatomy and more. Facts about the Bottlenose Dolphins, the Amazon Pink Dolphin, the Spinner. ... Introduction to dolphins. Dolphins are aquatic mammals that belong to the infraorder "Cetacea" a group of animals that includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. ...

  7. Dolphin Facts

    Dolphins are physically adapted to leading complex, wide-ranging, deep-diving lives in the open ocean. Many species typically dive several hundred feet deep; the average dive depth for Risso's dolphins is 100-900 feet (50-300 m), and for offshore bottlenose dolphins over 200 feet (70 m). The maximum recorded depth for orcas is more than 3,200 ...

  8. Dolphin Ecology: Understanding their Role in the Ocean Ecosystem

    Introduction to Dolphin Ecology. As mammals, dolphins are well-adapted to life in an aquatic environment. Dolphins live in groups and have complex social structures and communication. They inhabit the world's oceans and rivers, living in temperate, tropical, and polar climates, occupying shallow coastal and deep oceanic regions. ...

  9. Why It's Important

    For example, we know that dolphins are smart, but we don't yet know all the specifics of that - and those specifics are important. Dolphins have evolved within a completely different environment, different body plan, and different neuroanatomy from humans for a long time now [~ 90 to 95 million years]. We're different in a lot of ways.

  10. PDF ALL ABOUT DOLPHINS

    Dolphins give birth to LIVE young, they do NOT lay eggs. Dolphins nurse their young with milk from the female's mammary glands Dolphins are warm-blooded Dolphins have lungs to breathe air Dolphins are all vertebrates Dolphins have hair on their on their upper jaw at birth but it drops off about 2 weeks after birth

  11. Dolphin facts and information

    Dolphins are marine mammals. They must surface to breathe air and give birth to live young. A dolphin pregnancy last between nine and 16 months. The mother feeds her offspring on milk. The sons and daughters of resident orcas stay with their maternal family for life. Dolphins eat fish, squid and crustaceans.

  12. dolphin summary

    Bottle-nosed dolphins ( Tursiops truncatus) dolphin, One of a large group of small, gregarious, streamlined whales or one of two species of oceanic sport and food fishes. Mammalian dolphins are small toothed whales, usually with a well-defined, beaklike snout. (They are sometimes called porpoises, but that name is properly reserved for a blunt ...

  13. dolphin

    Dolphins look like big fishes , but they are actually mammals . They belong to a large group of animals called whales . Dolphins are closely related to porpoises . Because dolphins and porpoises look so much alike, people often confuse the two. However, dolphins are usually larger and have longer, beaklike snouts.

  14. Dolphins: Learn about this playful mammal of the sea.

    Dolphins are very social animals. Many dolphins travel in groups called pods. Some dolphins, like killer whales (orcas), live in pods of 5-30 members for their entire lives. Each pod behaves differently. Some pods migrate and travel around the world, while others have a specific territory. Sometimes pods can group together to make giant pods as ...

  15. Dolphin Background

    Dolphins are at the top of the food chain and play an important role in the overall balance of the marine environment. They belong to a group of marine mammals called cetaceans (si-tay-shn). Marine mammals in the cetacean family include whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Dolphins tend to be social and live in groups. They exhibit complex methods of communication and echolocation making squeaks ...

  16. The Dolphin Paragraph In English For Students

    Short Paragraph About Dolphin for children. Dolphin is a genus of aquatic mammals that includes porpoises and whales. The most common dolphin is the bottle nose-dolphin. The Dolphins are known for their intelligence, playfulness, and grace. They are often found in captivity where they are used for entertainment purposes.

  17. Dolphins Essay

    Dolphins Essay; Dolphins Essay. Sort By: Page 1 of 50 - About 500 essays. Good Essays. The Dolphin Is A Breed Of Dolphin. 3023 Words; 13 Pages; The Dolphin Is A Breed Of Dolphin. Maui's dolphin is a breed of dolphin that is slowly heading toward extinction, as they are a very endangered subspecies (1). On the North West coast of the North ...

  18. PDF Three Simple Reasons Why Dolphins Belong in the Wild

    Dolphins Belong in the Wild Maddalena Bearzi Follow Aug 5, 2020 · 9 min read Keeping dolphins in captivity is not acceptable anymore We think of dolphins as happy animals. Let's not forget that dolphins also die smiling — image:©maddalenabearzi I have spent much time in the company of wild dolphins over the last thirty years.

  19. Dolphin Introduction and Daily Routines

    Dolphins belong to the cetacean species and are considered marine mammals.. Currently around 40 species of dolphin have been recorded living in the ocean. These marine mammals can vary greatly in size, starting with the smallest known dolphin (Maui's dolphin) which can grow to an average of 4 ft. long and going all the way up to the largest dolphin (the killer whale) which can measure a ...

  20. A Collection Of Expository Essay Prompts About Dolphins

    An essay like this one might sound rather interesting, but you will need to overcome the excitement and make sure that you present a very good paper in the long run. 1. Discuss the challenges that dolphins in captivity face. 2. Explain which is better between freedom and domestication for dolphins. 3.

  21. The Life-changing Legacy of Winter the Dolphin

    Donate Today! Winter the dolphin, known far and wide as the dolphin with no tail, the star of A Dolphin Tale, passed away in late 2021 at the age of 16 due to an inoperable intestinal torsion. Her extraordinary legacy, however, lives on. Back in 2005 when this orphaned bottlenose dolphin calf was found entangled in a crab trap line in Mosquito ...