introduction for south korea essay

Essay on South Korea

Students are often asked to write an essay on South Korea in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on South Korea

Introduction.

South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea, is a country in East Asia. It’s known for its green, hilly countryside, centuries-old Buddhist temples, and high-tech cities.

Capital City

The capital city, Seoul, is a bustling metropolis with modern skyscrapers, high-tech subways, and pop culture alongside historic palaces, and street markets.

Korean culture is rich with tradition, including the popular Korean music, K-pop, and Korean dramas that are famous worldwide.

250 Words Essay on South Korea

South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea, is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. Its rapid economic growth, technological advancements, and rich cultural heritage make it a fascinating subject of study.

Economic Growth and Technological Advancements

South Korea’s economic growth, often referred to as the “Miracle on the Han River,” transformed it from a war-torn nation to an economic powerhouse. It is home to renowned multinational corporations like Samsung, Hyundai, and LG. Moreover, the country’s technological advancements, particularly in the fields of IT and robotics, have positioned it as a global leader in innovation.

Culture and Heritage

South Korea’s rich cultural heritage, embodied in its traditional music, dance, and art forms, coexists with its modern pop culture. The global phenomenon of K-pop and Korean dramas (K-dramas) has significantly increased its cultural influence, a phenomenon known as the “Korean Wave” or “Hallyu.”

Political Landscape

The political landscape of South Korea is marked by its democratic system and ongoing tensions with North Korea. Despite these challenges, South Korea has maintained political stability, contributing to its economic and social progress.

South Korea’s journey from devastation to prosperity, its technological prowess, and cultural richness offer valuable insights into the transformative power of innovation, cultural preservation, and resilience. It stands as a testament to the potential of human endeavor in shaping a nation’s destiny.

500 Words Essay on South Korea

Economic development.

South Korea’s economic narrative is one of the most compelling stories of the 20th century. From the ashes of the Korean War, the nation rose to become the 10th largest economy in the world, a phenomenon often referred to as the “Miracle on the Han River.” South Korea’s economic model, heavily reliant on chaebols (family-controlled conglomerates), has been instrumental in this rapid development. Companies like Samsung, Hyundai, and LG have become global powerhouses, contributing significantly to the country’s GDP.

Technological Advancement

South Korea is a global leader in technological innovation and digital connectivity. With the highest internet speed in the world and a tech-savvy population, the nation is at the forefront of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. South Korea’s commitment to research and development, coupled with a robust education system, has fostered an environment conducive to technological advancement. The country is also home to the city of Songdo, one of the world’s first smart cities designed from the ground up.

Cultural Exportation

South Korea’s cultural influence, known as the “Korean Wave” or Hallyu, has swept across the globe. Whether it’s K-dramas, K-pop, Korean cuisine, or beauty products, South Korean culture has permeated every corner of the world. This cultural exportation has not only boosted the country’s soft power but also contributed significantly to its economy. The global popularity of groups like BTS and movies like “Parasite” are testaments to the country’s cultural influence.

South Korea is a nation that has successfully navigated the path from war-torn poverty to economic prosperity and global cultural influence. Despite the geopolitical tensions that persist, the country continues to forge ahead, driven by innovation, cultural richness, and an indomitable spirit. South Korea’s journey is a testament to the power of resilience, strategic planning, and cultural vibrancy. It serves as an example for other nations aspiring to similar heights of development and global impact.

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South Korea

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South Korea , country in East Asia . It occupies the southern portion of the Korean peninsula. The country is bordered by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea ( North Korea ) to the north, the East Sea ( Sea of Japan ) to the east, the East China Sea to the south, and the Yellow Sea to the west; to the southeast it is separated from the Japanese island of Tsushima by the Korea Strait . South Korea makes up about 45 percent of the peninsula’s land area. The capital is Seoul .

South Korea faces North Korea across a demilitarized zone (DMZ) 2.5 miles (4 km) wide that was established by the terms of the 1953 armistice that ended fighting in the Korean War (1950–53). The DMZ, which runs for about 150 miles (240 km), constitutes the 1953 military cease-fire line and roughly follows latitude 38° N (the 38th parallel ) from the mouth of the Han River on the west coast of the Korean peninsula to a little south of the North Korean town of Kosŏng on the east coast.

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Geologically, South Korea consists in large part of Precambrian rocks (i.e., more than about 540 million years old) such as granite and gneiss. The country is largely mountainous, with small valleys and narrow coastal plains. The Taebaek Mountains run in roughly a north-south direction along the eastern coastline and northward into North Korea, forming the country’s drainage divide. From them several mountain ranges branch off with a northeast-southwest orientation. The most important of these are the Sobaek Mountains , which undulate in a long S-shape across the peninsula. None of South Korea’s mountains are very high: the Taebaek Mountains reach an elevation of 5,604 feet (1,708 meters) at Mount Seorak in the northeast, and the Sobaek Mountains reach 6,283 feet (1,915 meters) at Mount Jiri . The highest peak in South Korea, the extinct volcano Mount Halla on Jeju Island , is 6,398 feet (1,950 meters) above sea level .

South Korea has two volcanic islands—Jeju, off the peninsula’s southern tip, and Ulleung , about 85 miles (140 km) east of the mainland in the East Sea—and a small-scale lava plateau in Gangwon province. In addition, South Korea claims and occupies a group of rocky islets—known variously as Liancourt Rocks, Dok Islands (Korean), and Take Islands (Japanese)—some 55 miles (85 km) southeast of Ulleung Island; these islets also have been claimed by Japan .

There are fairly extensive lowlands along the lower parts of the country’s main rivers. The eastern coastline is relatively straight, whereas the western and southern have extremely complicated ria (i.e., creek-indented) coastlines with many islands. The shallow Yellow Sea and the complex Korean coastline produce one of the most pronounced tidal variations in the world—about 30 feet (9 meters) maximum at Incheon , the entry port for Seoul.

South Korea’s three principal rivers, the Han, Geum, and Nakdong, all have their sources in the Taebaek Mountains, and they flow between the ranges before entering their lowland plains. Nearly all the country’s rivers flow westward or southward into either the Yellow Sea or the East China Sea; only a few short, swift rivers drain eastward from the Taebaek Mountains. The Nakdong River , South Korea’s longest, runs southward for 325 miles (523 km) to the Korea Strait. Streamflow is highly variable, being greatest during the wet summer months and considerably less in the relatively dry winter.

Most of South Korea’s soils derive from granite and gneiss. Sandy and brown-colored soils are common, and they are generally well-leached and have little humus content. Podzolic soils (ash-gray forest soils), resulting from the cold of the long winter season, are found in the highlands.

The greatest influence on the climate of the Korean peninsula is its proximity to the main Asian landmass. This produces the marked summer-winter temperature extremes of a continental climate while also establishing the northeast Asian monsoons (seasonal winds) that affect precipitation patterns. The annual range of temperature is greater in the north and in interior regions of the peninsula than in the south and along the coast, reflecting the relative decline in continental influences in the latter areas.

South Korea’s climate is characterized by a cold, relatively dry winter and a hot, humid summer. The coldest average monthly temperatures in winter drop below freezing except along the southern coast. The average January temperature at Seoul is in the low 20s °F (about −5 °C), while the corresponding average at Busan , on the southeast coast, is in the mid-30s °F (about 2 °C). By contrast, summer temperatures are relatively uniform across the country, the average monthly temperature for August (the warmest month) being in the high 70s °F (about 25 °C).

Annual precipitation ranges from about 35 to 60 inches (900 to 1,500 mm) on the mainland. Daegu , on the east coast, is the driest area, while the southern coast is the wettest; southern Jeju Island receives more than 70 inches (1,800 mm) annually. Up to three-fifths of the annual precipitation is received in June–August, during the summer monsoon, the annual distribution being more even in the extreme south. Occasionally, late-summer typhoons ( tropical cyclones ) cause heavy showers and storms along the southern coast. Precipitation in winter falls mainly as snow, with the heaviest amounts occurring in the Taebaek Mountains. The frost-free season ranges from 170 days in the northern highlands to more than 240 days on Jeju Island.

South Korea: History, Facts and Culture

South Korea is a developed country in East Asia with a population of 51 million people. It is located on the Korean Peninsula with a capital in Seoul, the 5 th largest megapolis in the world. Having a rich history that has started in the 7 th century, along with rapid modernization in the last few decades, the country has developed a unique culture that blends traditional and modern elements. I would like to briefly discuss South Korean history and then delve into some of the cultural features that led to South Korea being one of the most prosperous countries in the world.

South Korea was not an independent country until the Korean War that lasted from 1950 to 1953, which resulted in the Korean Peninsula being divided into North and South Korea. Throughout its history, South Korea was a part of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, which were united later and ruled by Goryeo and Joseon dynasties of emperors. In 1910 Korea was colonized by Japan and was only freed after World War II when the tension between North and South of Korea started to escalate., The end of authoritarian rule in 1987 established the country as a thriving democratic republic (Central Intelligence Agency, 2020). The economic growth of the country has been steady since then.

The Korean entertainment industry is one of the most influential ones the world. The so-called Korean Wave which has started in the 90s, after Korea became a democracy, signified the rise of Korean cinema, TV, and music. South Korea has been successfully exporting its national goods abroad and making a profit. By now, there are very few people who do not know about K-pop. The first time K-pop won over the whole world was when a Korean artist PSY released his song “Gangnam Style,” which held the first place in the charts for a long time. Now we are witnessing the second coming of K-pop, as the obsession over the groups, such as BTS and BLACKPINK takes the Western world by storm. K-pop industry is centered on making as much money as it can while producing cheap content, so the stream of new music is endless. The music business has also helped South Korea battle the stereotypes about it in recent years, further establishing it as a progressive country in the eyes of the public from around the world.

Another part of the Korean Wave is its TV shows. Even though this type of media has not gained worldwide popularity as K-pop did, Korean television defines the preferences of the whole Asian region, mainly distributing its product there (Ganghariya & Kanozia, 2020). Korean cinema, on the other hand, had a breakthrough in the last few decades, which led to Parasite becoming the first foreign film to win an Oscar. Directors such as Bong Joon-ho and Pak Chan-wook are now very well-known abroad and some Korean films, for example, Oldboy and Train to Busan , have earned cult status.

Korea is also famous for its food and especially for kimchi, a side dish of salted vegetables, that has become the country’s signature specialty. Korea was an isolated country, and it was hard to trade with it, so Koreans got their food from fishing and hunting, and preserving food was always their main priority. Isolation also caused the cuisine to be very simple, as there was no input from neighboring countries (Patra et al., 2016). Kimchi embodies just that – it is simple and can be stored for a very long time.

In conclusion, South Korea has only become independent less than a hundred years ago, but it managed to have a renaissance in the recent decades, developing new cultural staples and preserving the ones that Koreans kept for thousands of years.

Central Intelligence Agency. (2020). East Asia/Southeast Asia: Korea, South . Web.

Ganghariya, G. & Kanozia, R. (2020). Proliferation of Hallyu wave and Korean popular culture across the world: A systematic literature review from 2000–2019. Journal of Content, Community & Communication , 11 , 177–207. Web.

Patra, J. K., Das, G., Paramithiotis, S., & Shin, H. S. (2016). Kimchi and other widely consumed traditional fermented foods of Korea: A review. Frontiers in Microbiology , 7 , 1493.

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Essay on South Korea: Harmony of Tradition and Modernity

Nestled on the Korean Peninsula, South Korea emerges as a captivating blend of tradition and innovation. From the vibrant cityscapes of Seoul to the serene landscapes of Jeju Island, this East Asian nation beckons travelers with its rich cultural tapestry, technological prowess, and historical significance. In this essay, we embark on a journey to explore the multifaceted allure of South Korea, a country that seamlessly marries the past and the present.

Quick Overview:

• South Korea stands as a global leader in technology and innovation. Boasting giants like Samsung and LG, the country has played a pivotal role in shaping the digital landscape. Its cutting-edge advancements in electronics, telecommunications, and artificial intelligence have garnered international acclaim.
• Rooted in a history spanning millennia, South Korea preserves its cultural heritage with pride. Ancient palaces like Gyeongbokgung, traditional Hanbok attire, and the art of calligraphy reflect the nation’s commitment to honoring its roots. The preservation of cultural practices, such as the intricate tea ceremonies and traditional dance forms, adds a touch of timeless elegance to the modern landscape.
• South Korea boasts diverse landscapes, from the bustling urban jungles to serene countryside and pristine coastlines. The enchanting cherry blossoms in spring, vibrant autumn foliage, and the volcanic landscapes of Jeju Island contribute to the country’s aesthetic appeal, drawing nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
• Korean cuisine, renowned for its flavorsome and diverse offerings, has gained global popularity. From the iconic Kimchi to sizzling Bulgogi, the culinary landscape reflects a harmonious blend of spicy, sweet, and savory flavors. The vibrant street food culture, with delicacies like Tteokbokki and Banchan, adds a delightful touch to the gastronomic experience.
• South Korea’s influence on global pop culture, particularly through K-Pop and K-Dramas, has reached unprecedented heights. Groups like BTS and dramas like “Descendants of the Sun” have garnered a massive international fan base. The Hallyu wave not only showcases the nation’s entertainment industry but also serves as a cultural ambassador, fostering global connections.

Conclusion: In conclusion, South Korea emerges as a captivating tapestry of innovation, tradition, and natural beauty. Its journey from a nation rebuilding after the Korean War to a technological powerhouse is a testament to resilience and determination. The juxtaposition of ancient palaces against modern skyscrapers, traditional rituals amidst cutting-edge technology, creates a unique narrative that captures the essence of South Korea.

As travelers immerse themselves in the vibrant street markets, explore the UNESCO-listed sites, and indulge in the flavors of Korean cuisine, they witness a nation that cherishes its past while embracing the dynamism of the present. South Korea, with its multifaceted appeal, invites the world to witness the harmonious coexistence of tradition and modernity, proving that in the heart of East Asia, a nation can dance gracefully on the tightrope between heritage and progress.

Rahul Kumar is a passionate educator, writer, and subject matter expert in the field of education and professional development. As an author on CoursesXpert, Rahul Kumar’s articles cover a wide range of topics, from various courses, educational and career guidance.

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South Korea Tourism, Essay Example

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Introduction

South Korea is a country with a long association with the United States. American soldiers have been stationed there for over 60 years, since the Korean War of 1950-52. In this paper, a trip to South Korea to experience its unique culture and history will be presented. The aim of the itinerary is to see as much which is authentically Korean in the time available.

Area History and Background

The country of South Korea was created in 1948, when the Korean Peninsula became split between the Communist North and the capitalist South. Since 1950, when the Korean War began with an invasion from the North, Korea has been split into two countries who regard each other with great animosity. The South’s correct name is the Republic of Korea. While there has not been any considerable political turmoil here since the 1980s, the historical and political situation can still become heated, both in terms of relations with the North and relations with other Asian powers, such as Japan.

A landmark of particular interest to Americans is the Demilitarised Zone, or DMZ. This dates from the end of the Korean War and marks the dividing point between North Korea and South Korea. This border remains the most heavily fortified border in the world, and is a focus for much tension between the countries.

Travel Motivations

Visiting the locations detailed here allows visitors to see what the real Korea has to offer. Many westerners are often very ignorant of the traditions and lifestyles of Asian countries, so a main motivation for visiting this type of location is to feel more informed and knowledgeable, in a much more specific and empirical way. This feeling of authenticity makes every location a great draw for visitors who want to know what Korea is like in terms of food, art and other cultural activities, without having to live in the country for many years. While leisure and recreation are also motivating factors, the quest for knowledge is the main factor in influencing people in their choice of these destinations.

There has also been an explosion of interest in Korean popular culture, following the explosion of the Gagnam dance on the internet. Many people might be drawn into visiting the country because of this, but would want to experience culture such as this at close hand.

Specific destinations on the tour include the capital city of Seoul, as well as more rural locations and other towns too. This forms a good and useful focus for any first time visitors to South Korea, providing a good overview of the country. They can expand their knowledge of any other areas of the country in subsequent visits, should their curiosity be piqued sufficiently.

Overview of Tourism Development

There has been talk recently of attempts to improve Seoul’s tourist infrastructure, with the amount of tourists increasing by increasing by 10 per cent annually, according to the Korea Tourism Organisation. While local media has sometimes expressed embarrassment at the country’s tourist facilities, generally speaking there are a good range of facilities on offer to visitors.

The Seoul Metropolitan Government has committed to improving the infrastructure further though, in an attempt to attract 10 million visitors per year. As their website states: “The key strategy is to turn places like the Hangang, Cheonggyecheon, Insa-dong and Namsan (Mt.) into vivid tourist places.”

This mentality means that the city is very welcoming, generally, to outsiders, and there is a very low crime rate when compared generally to the United States. Crimes against property like burglary and robbery do occur though, so visitors should still be careful. Crimes against the person such as rape do take place, so women travelling alone should make sure that someone they trust has their itinerary. The usual guidelines for travel in a foreign city apply, like taking rides from strangers after dark, apply here as well.

The political tensions between South Korea and North Korea can sometimes lead to tense situations in the city, according to USA Today’s guide to travel in the region. Stay away from areas where demonstrations or protests are taking place, as emotions can often become heated and violence sometimes occurs. If an emergency does take place and you are in danger, then call 112 for the police or 119 for an ambulance or the fire department. The emergency services offer an interpretation service for visitors who do not speak Korean. If you are worried about picking up local infections then drink only bottled water and avoid eating fresh fruit and vegetables.

Currency/Visa Requirements

The local currency is known as the Won. There are currently 1083 Won to the US Dollar.

To enter South Korea you will need an up-to-date and valid passport. If you have a valid US passport then you can stay in South Korea for 90 days without a visa. If you are entering the country for reasons other than short-term business reasons or tourism or for a stay of longer than 90 days, then you must have a valid visa obtained from the South Korean embassy.

This is a complete bespoke package tour, with all prices inclusive. The total cost is stated at the end of the itinerary.

DAY 1 – Departure

Depart for Seoul, Korea.

Day 2 – Seoul

Arrive in Seoul. Take airport limo service to hotel.

Room will be available for occupancy by 1.00 PM local time.

Rest of the day at leisure.

Lunch and Dinner at a local restaurant.

Overnight at hotel such as Grand Hilton / JW Marriot

Day 3 – Seoul

Full day city tour visiting Gyeongbok Palace, Folklore Museum, Insadong Alley, The Blue House, Jogesa Temple and South Gate Open Market.

(Seat in a coach tour)

Meals: Breakfast & Lunch

Dinner at a local restaurant.

Overnight at Grand Hilton / JW Marriot

Day 4 – Seoul

This afternoon visit Korean Folklore Village.

(seat in a coach tour).

Meals: Breakfast

Day 5 – Mt. Soraksan

Morning departure for Mt. Soraksan. Afternoon tour of Beeryong Waterfall and Kwonkumsong.

Overnight at Hotel Sorak Park / Kensington

Day 6 – Seoul

Morning excursion to Shinhungsa Temple and Flying Fairy Rock. Afternoon departure for Seoul.

Overnight at hotel Grand Hilton / JW Marriot.

Day 7 – Mt. Songnisan

Leave Seoul for overnight excursion to Mt. Songnisan.

Visit Popjusa Temple and Mt. Songnisan.

Overnight at Songnisan Tourist Hotel.

Day 8 – Gyeongju

Visit Haeinsa temple and Mt. Kayasan enroute.

Dinner at a local restaurant

Upon arrival in Gyeongju, check into hotel Commodore/ Hilton/ Hyundai.

Day 9 – Gyeongju

Full day sightseeing tour visiting Pulguksa temple, Sokkuram Grotto, designated a national treasure and one of the finest Buddhist shrines, Chomsongdae Observatory, built to represent the lunar calendar; National Museum which exhibits the treasures from the Royal tombs, Pulkuksa Temple, Tumhli Park, Anapji Pond and Shilla Kiln.

Meals: Breakfast and Lunch

Overnight at hotel Commodore/ Hilton/ Hyundai.

Day 10 – Busan

Drive to Pusan en route visiting Tongdosa Temple. Afternoon tour of Yongdusan Park, Taejongdae Beach park, U.N. Cemetery and Fishery Market.

Overnight at Busan Commodore / Westin Chosun Beach / Paradise Beach.

Day 11 – Jeju

This morning you will fly to Jeju Island.

Arrive in Jeju. Take airport limo service to hotel.

Afternoon city tour Moksokwon, Folkcraft & history Museum, Dragon Head Rock and Samsunghyul.

Overnight at The Hotel& Vegas Casino/ Hyatt Regency/ Jeju Grand.

Day 12 – Jeju

Full day tour to Sanbanggulsa, Chungbang Waterfall, Chonjiyon waterfall, Sungeup Folk Village, Sungsan Sunrise Peak and Manjang Cave.

(coach tour)

Day 13 – Seoul

Fly back to Seoul.

Take airport limo service to hotel

Balance of the day at leisure.

Day 14 – Seoul

Morning free for shopping and other independent activities.

Check out from the hotel by noon.

Take airport limo service to airport.

Depart on your onward journey / home.

Cost of the Vacation: Double Occupancy   $ 4575.00

Airfare-Tour itinerary

Busan – Jeju – Seoul   $ 290.00

Total: $4865

Plus money for meals (estimated): Dinner in South Korea usually costs between 5000 Won and 10,000 Won, and food is cheap by American or European standards.

Therefore estimated cost for meals: 140,000 Won = $129.19

Total cost = $4994.19

Airline: Air India

Tour Operator: Exotic Journeys Inc.

Author unknown, ‘Infinitely Yours, Seoul’, ‘Tourism and Convention Industry’ (2011) http://english.seoul.go.kr/db/kcp/6nge7.php

Author unknown, Exotic Journeys article ‘What It Includes’ (2012) http://www.exoticjourneys.com/whatincludes.html

Kimberley Sharp, ‘Safety in Seoul’, USA Today (2012) http://traveltips.usatoday.com/safety-seoul-korea-102007.html

US Department of State ‘Korea, Republic of, Country Specific Information’ (2012) http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1018.html#safety

Yonhap News Agency, Editorial, ‘Time to drastically improve tourism infrastructure’ (2005) http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/yhedit/2012/10/05/49/5100000000AEN20121005007300315F.HTML

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Shimpei Cole Ota

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Authors: Korea Historical Research Association (no individual names cited). Translated by Joshua Van Lieu, edited by Sajid Rizvi as part of Saffron Korea Library Series. ISBN 9781872843865. A History of Korea is a product of a particular moment in South Korean social and political history, published in the aftermath of the popular resistance movements of the late 1980s that brought an end to military dictatorship and ushered in direct elections for the presidency of South Korea. The volume is jointly written by (unnamed) historians of the Korean Historical Research Association. For further information visit http://saffronbooksandart.net/A-History-of-Korea-HB. Additional materials will be uploaded here, please revisit or Follow.

Werner Sasse

Nineteen papers by European, Korean, and American scholars, most of them former students or otherwise connected with SOAS, who had presented their research in seminars and conferences at the CKS. They were selected and organized into four parts according to research areas, namely 1. History, 2. North Korea, 3. Literature, Philosophy and Society, and 4. Music, Heritage and Art.

American Historical Review

Hyung-Gu Lynn

Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies

Keith Howard

Choice Reviews Online

Ilcheong Yi

Michael Kim

hyejong yoo

Journal of Korean Studies

Jesook Song

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Important Things to Know About South Korea

A Geographic and Educational Overview of South Korea

• Country Information
• Physical Geography
• Political Geography
• Key Figures & Milestones
• Urban Geography
• M.A., Geography, California State University - East Bay
• B.A., English and Geography, California State University - Sacramento

South Korea is the country making up the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. It is surrounded by the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea and is around 38,502 square miles (99,720 sq km). Its border with North Korea is at a ceasefire line, which was established at the end of the Korean War in 1953 and corresponds roughly to the 38th parallel. The country has a long history that was dominated by either China or Japan until the end of World War II , at which time Korea was divided into North and South Korea. Today, South Korea is densely populated and its economy is growing as it is known for producing high-tech industrial goods.

Fast Facts: South Korea

• Official Name: Republic of Korea
• Capital: Seoul
• Population: 51,418,097 (2018)
• Official Language: Korean 
• Currency: South Korean won (KRW)
• Form of Government: Presidential republic
• Climate: Temperate, with rainfall heavier in summer than winter; cold winters
• Total Area: 38,502 square miles (99,720 square kilometers)
• Highest Point: Halla-san at 6,398 feet (1,950 meters) 
• Lowest Point: Sea of Japan at 0 feet (0 meters)

10 Things to Know About the Country of South Korea

• South Korea's population as of July 2009 was 48,508,972. Its capital, Seoul, is one of its largest cities with a population of over 10 million.
• The official language of South Korea is Korean, but English is taught widely in the country's schools. In addition, Japanese is common in South Korea.
• The population of South Korea is composed of 99.9% Korean but 0.1% the population is Chinese.
• The dominant religious groups in South Korea are Christian and Buddhist. However, a large percent of South Koreans claim no religious preference.
• South Korea's government is a republic with a single legislative body that is comprised of the National Assembly or Kukhoe. The executive branch is made up of chief of state who is the country's president and a head of government who is the prime minister.
• Most of South Korea's topography is mountainous with its highest point being Halla-san at 6,398 feet (1,950 m). Halla-san is an extinct volcano.
• Around two-thirds of the land in South Korea is forested. This includes the mainland and some of the more than 3,000 small islands that are located on the country's southern and western coasts.
• The climate of South Korea is temperate with cold winters and hot, wet summers. The average January temperature for Seoul, South Korea's capital city , is 28 degrees (-2.5°C) while the average August high temperature is 85 degrees (29.5°C).
• South Korea's economy is high-tech and industrialized. Its main industries include electronics, telecommunications, auto production, steel, shipbuilding, and chemical production. Some of South Korea's largest companies include Hyundai, LG, and Samsung.
• In 2004, South Korea opened a high-speed rail line called Korea Train Express (KTX), which ia based on the French TGV. The KTX runs from Seoul to Pusan and Seoul to Mokpo and transports over 100,000 people daily.
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• Geography of Japan
• Quick Facts on the Korean War
• Timeline of the Korean War
• Overview of the Korean War
• Biography of Kim Il-Sung, Founding President of North Korea
• Yi Sun Shin, Korea's Great Admiral

Essay Chats

Essay On Why South Korea Is My Favourite Country

Looking for Essay On Why South Korea Is My Favourite Country ? Then you have visited to the right place.

Table of Contents

Introduction

South Korea, often called the Land of the Morning Calm, holds a special place in my heart. South Korea is my favorite among the many countries I have had the privilege to explore. The allure of South Korea is captivating, drawing people from all corners of the world. It is not just a destination but an experience that leaves a lasting impression.

South Korea’s charm lies in its remarkable blend of tradition and modernity, a juxtaposition that fascinates and intrigues me. As an eighth-grader, I was introduced to South Korea through the mesmerizing world of Korean dramas, and since then, I have been smitten by its culture and history. The Joseon Dynasty’s legacy of art and Confucian values forms the cornerstone of this rich culture.

Essay On Why south Korea Is My Favourite Country

 the allure of south korea.

The allure of South Korea is a multifaceted gem. It’s not just about the historical heritage; it’s about how history intertwines with the vibrancy of modern life. The Joseon Dynasty, which spanned over five centuries, is an era that still casts its shadow in South Korea. Its profound influence on the country’s culture, traditions, and art. The architectural marvels of palaces like Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung Palace showcase the grandeur of that era.

The echoes of Confucianism, a philosophical system emphasizing ethics and morality, resonate throughout South Korean society. This philosophy has shaped the Korean way of life, emphasizing respect for elders and strong family bonds. It is these values that make South Korean society unique and endearing.

Modern South Korea

However, South Korea is not just about history but also about the pulsating heart of its cities, especially Seoul. The city is a testament to South Korea’s modernity and dynamic lifestyle. Seoul’s energy is contagious. It’s a place where skyscrapers kiss the sky, K-pop echoes from every corner, and a trendy café culture thrives.

The global phenomenon known as Hallyu, or the Korean Wave, has made South Korea a cultural superpower. K-pop music, Korean skincare, and Korean cuisine have captivated people worldwide. This cultural export is a testament to South Korea’s creativity and innovation.

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Culinary Delights

One cannot talk about South Korea without mentioning its mouthwatering cuisine. Korean food is a journey in itself. The sizzle of bulgogi on a hot grill, the spicy kick of kimchi, and the comforting warmth of bibimbap—all these flavors dance on your taste buds. Street food in South Korea is equally enchanting. Tteokbokki, hotteok, and mandu are just a few delectable treats on the bustling streets.

The culinary journey in South Korea is not just about satisfying your hunger; it’s about exploring the culture through your taste buds. The emphasis on communal dining, where sharing meals is a cherished tradition, fosters a sense of togetherness and warmth.

Natural Beauty and National Parks

Beyond the hustle and bustle of urban life, South Korea boasts breathtaking natural beauty. The country’s national parks are like hidden gems waiting to be discovered. From the lush greenery of Jirisan National Park to the serene lakes of Seoraksan National Park, each park offers a unique experience.

Jeju Island, referred to as the “Hawaii of South Korea,” is a natural wonder. Its volcanic landscapes, pristine beaches, and lush forests make it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts. Exploring these national parks and islands allows you to connect with the raw and untouched beauty of South Korea.

The Korean Peninsula

South Korea’s location on the Korean Peninsula adds to its unique appeal. The peninsula has a complex history marked by division and conflict, yet South Korea has emerged as a beacon of resilience and determination. The desire for peace and reunification with North Korea is a driving force in South Korean society.

Visiting the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), the border between North and South Korea, is a sobering experience. It serves as a reminder of the importance of peace and diplomacy. South Korea’s commitment to finding a peaceful resolution to the division on the peninsula is commendable.

The Joy of Visiting South Korea

Visiting South Korea is a joy in itself. The country offers a vast range of experiences that cater to different interests. Exploring historic sites like Gyeongbokgung Palace and Bukchon Hanok Village is like taking a journey through time. The architectural marvels and well-preserved heritage sites are a testament to South Korea’s commitment to preserving its history.

Bustling markets like Myeongdong and Namdaemun offer a glimpse into the vibrant street culture of South Korea. From fashion and cosmetics to traditional crafts, these markets are a shopper’s paradise. The local markets also serve as excellent places to savor authentic South Korean street food.

What makes South Korea truly remarkable is the warmth and hospitality of its people. Locals often go out of their way to make visitors feel welcome. Whether it is striking up a conversation in a cafe or helping you find your way in the bustling streets of Seoul, the kindness of the South Korean people leaves a lasting impression.

Immersion in the Korean Lifestyle

To truly understand South Korea, one must immerse themselves in the local lifestyle. Wearing a Hanbok, the traditional Korean attire can be a transformative experience. It’s not just clothing; it’s a connection to centuries of tradition. The rich colors and clear Hanbok designs reflect South Korean culture’s beauty and depth.

Engaging with locals and participating in traditional ceremonies offers a deeper insight into South Korea’s way of life. The ceremonies, such as the tea ceremony or Seollal (Lunar New Year) celebrations, are opportunities to connect with the rich tapestry of South Korean traditions.

Sharing meals with locals is another way to become a part of the vibrant South Korean culture. Food is a central element in South Korean society, and sharing a meal with someone is a gesture of friendship and inclusion. Whether enjoying a traditional Korean barbecue or savoring homemade kimchi, these moments create lasting memories.

 Conclusion

This Essay On Why south Korea Is My Favourite Country concludes that South Korea is my favorite country for many reasons. Its captivating blend of history and modernity, mouthwatering cuisine, natural beauty, and warm-hearted people make it an unforgettable destination. Exploring the Korean Peninsula, whether strolling through the streets of Seoul or hiking in a national park, is an enriching experience.

South Korea offers a sense of belonging and being part of something exceptional. It is a place where history comes to life, tradition and modernity coexist harmoniously, and where the warmth of the people leaves an indelible mark on your heart. I encourage everyone to visit South Korea and discover its unique charm, just as I did. It is a lifetime journey that will leave you with remarkable memories and a deep appreciation for this remarkable nation.

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Home — Essay Samples — Geography & Travel — Asia — South Korea

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South Korea Essay Examples

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Here you will find many different essay topics on South Korea. You will be able to confidently write your own paper on the influence of South Korea on various aspects of life, reflect on the importance of South Korea, and much more. Keep on reading!

One of the best ways to identify cultural uniqueness is to compare it with others. By this process, we can detect similarities and differences between the entities compared. We use this method by comparing the South Korean sociocultural system with those of the United States. This approach will disclose the unique features of the South […]

Final report on Grenada’s Booth at Yeosu Expo 2012. The sky of Yeosu was lit up with spectacular fireworks at 9:20 p. m. on Sunday as the city celebrated the end of 93-day Yeosu Expo 2012, which kicked off on May 12. Hundreds of spectators, participants and performers joined hands and danced in circles to […]

Introduction Korea has been in a state of chaos for some time. They have survived many times of turmoil, such as the Korean War in 1950 that lasted until 1953. The ending of this war did not settle the civil dispute. There are many contradicting areas in Korea that effect business, for example, communist vs. […]

The history of Korea can be traced back thousands of years, with Korea having had many and varied master, both from within and outside Korea. Only in recent times though, has Korea been divided as a nation. During World War II, Korean independence fighters formed a Provisional Government is anticipation of the defeat of the […]

The pervasive influence of social media has led many people to feel dissatisfied with their appearance and seek drastic changes at any cost. Society’s implicit message is that one must conform to certain ideals of beauty or risk failure in both career and love. South Korean dramas, while depicting daily life, also shape the audience’s […]

Drawing on the experience of your own countries, to what extent do you think the East Asian(especially Chinese) economic developmental strategies are applicable to your own countries By Joe Term Paper: [Drawing on the Experiences of your own Countries, to what extent do you think the East Asian (especially Chinese) economic developmental strategies are applicable […]

According to Korean culture, socializing without restrictions and taking care of the family falls solely on men. It is expected that men will have a more active social life with friends and children, while women should be reserved and exhibit quiet behavior. Despite facing death, she remains composed. On the train journey to war, she […]

Having immigrated to the United States in 1988 from Seoul, South Korea, I have always wanted to travel and learn more about my homeland. Being a Korean American has enriched my life by teaching me to adapt to other cultures and to accept people from different histories than my own. Throughout my education I have […]

Khulna Shipyard (KSY) has been developed into a leading operating enterprise in the field of repair of ships and new shipbuilding’s. You know that from the ancient days, sea has been extensively used for exploiting resources, transportation of goods for the economic development and civilization. During those days, sea going ships were the main source […]

“International Business Task 2 South Korea boasts the 11th largest economy on Earth. Possessing enormous trading power, it ranks12th in GDP and exports among all nations. Current foreign trade policies support building free markets and embracing globalization. An active member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and […]

The experiences of globalisation and the passage of the South Korean state to a democracy since the 1980s have brought new self-appraisals and readings of national individuality. South Korea considers it ‘s self-identification as an advanced state, a democracy, and a globalized society that has provided a status for the general populace to be comfy […]

Seoul, the capital of South Korea is a key metropolis in the Far East. The Korean peninsula is quite small, comparable to the United Kingdom or New York State in terms of geographical spread. Its geographic location had subjected Seoul to both American and Far Eastern influences. But when it comes to economic prosperity and […]

The Good Daughter by Caroline Hwang is an essay about the author’s identity and dual culture as an American and her ethnicity as a daughter of Korean immigrants. She starts her anecdote with her trip to the dry cleaning store wherein she met a woman who is also of Korean ethnicity. She tried to identify […]

One of my goals has always been to be an Architect engineer, as it presents a great opportunity for me to make a difference in my community and contribute to the development of my country. My main objective is to obtain a PhD in Architectural Engineering, with a focus on energy-conscious architecture. After that, I […]

Hello everyone. Thanks for giving me a chance to speak here. Good morning. Before I start, I’ll ask tyou some questions…. I believe everyone here has known Hollywood right? and also Bollywood? As we know, Hollywood has become the house of best actor, best movie, best music, best musician and many more. Also Bollywood for […]

Thirteen to twenty-two, many of them have to take sasaeng taxis that cost hundreds to thousands of dollars for hours in order to chase down their idols. “In January 2011, K-pop idols Super Junior were involved in a seven-car collision as they were leaving Changi Airport for their hotel. ” For them to think that […]

The K-Pop Fever and Its Asian American Victims (http://www.mochimag.com/article/k-pop-fever-and-its-asian-american-victims). Undoubtedly, Korean pop culture, also known as K-pop, has become a global sensation. It has gained popularity in American pop culture, even attracting avid fans like Perez Hilton. However, for Asian American teens, the allure of K-pop goes beyond just surface-level enjoyment. The influence of Korean […]

From our company’s mission statement: Deliver exceptional Asian dining experiences by building an organization where people are inspired to better their lives. With this statement, I believe that South Korea would be the next logical place to expand into. The Korean people have Confucius, Buddhist, and Catholic beliefs and with those beliefs, our mission statement […]

In 2009, HyundaiCard’s vice-president of marketing Jae-Woo Park met with several other marketing managers to discuss new strategies for the HyundaiCard in Korea. HyundaiCard entered the Korean credit card industry in 1999; they initially started with their “M” card that was targeted to their customers buying an automobile. This card proceeded to be a success […]

Park Chung Hee is worldwide known to be the most controversial president in the history of the Republic of Korea. His economic policy uplifted the country from being one of the poorest in the world to one of the fastest developing nations. Park changed the way South Korea was looked at; from a country dependent […]

PHINMA’s presence in the Philippine cement industry began in 1956 when the company was founded by several Filipino investors, principally Mr. Ramon del Rosario Sr. and Engr. Filemon Rodriguez. It purchased ownership of Bacnotan Cement Co. from the government. In 1969, PHINMA constructed a second plant, the Davao Union Cement Co., under a turnkey agreement […]

This is where technology steps in. Online classes have become a trend due to its new way of exposing diverse teaching techniques as well as revealing a new cultural experience via the internet. A large number of colleges and universities around the Korea are shifting traditional face-to-face classes into fully online, merged, or web- facilitated […]

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An Introduction to Korean History

In ancient history, the Korean Peninsula was divided into three kingdoms, the Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla.  These were unified by the Silla kingdom in the late seventh century.  The Silla became the first of three royal dynasties in Korean history, later followed by the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties.  The following lessons explore the historical unification of Korea, as well key figures, events, and beliefs that have helped to shape Korean history.

THIS UNIT WAS MADE POSSIBLE THROUGH A GENEROUS GRANT FROM THE KOREA SOCIETY AND THE FOREIGN POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE .

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South Korean Economy Essay

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South Korean Macro Environment

South korean factor endowments.

South Korea is located in the Eastern Asia. Characterized by temperate climate, The country is surrounded by mountains and coastal plains. South Korea also has such natural resources as coal, tungsten, lead. The country also has hydropower potential.

Although South Korea is endowed with arable land, it is apparent that water pollution that ensues from the discharge of sewage and industry will end up destroying the environment. This would consequently pose great danger to the survival of both plants and animals. Therefore, there exist certain environmental issues to be addressed.

South Korean population normally speaks Korean although English is also taught in high schools. About 26 percent of the population is Christian, 23 percent of people are Buddhists while 49 percent do not belong to any religious group. In total, South Korea has a population of 48.7 million.

The working class is about 72.9 percent of the total population while population aged 65 years and above is 11.4%. Even though the level of urban population stands at 83%, the low rate of urbanization is expected to remain at 0.6% until 2015. 1

Reportedly, 99% percent of male above 15 years are able to read and write. It is estimated that 96% of women over 15 years can read and write as well. This has enabled the rate of unemployment among youths aged between 15 and 24 years to remain as low as 9.8%. 2

The major cities, which are the cornerstones of South Korea’s strong economy, include Seoul, which is the capital city, Busan, Daegu, Incheon and Daejon. South Korea is characterized by high level of education among its population. Notably, South Korean GDP of about 50 years back was compared to that of developing countries in Africa.

South Korea’s present success is often explained by strong ties between the government and businesses. For instance, government constantly ensures businesses with steady credit in addition to providing restrictions on imports. In a number of cases, the government of South Korea encouraged the importation of both raw materials and technology. Conversely, it places restrictions to the importation of consumer goods.

It is through the government’s concerted efforts that emphasize on savings and investment at the expense of consumption that saw South Korea perform considerably well economically. Following the financial crisis that occurred between 1997 and 1998 (which plunged GDP down to 7% in 1998) South Korean government started reforming its policies including the allowance of large foreign investments in South Korea’s economy. 3

South Korean GDP stood at $1.554 trillion in 2010. By the end of 2011 the rate of growth was estimated at 3.9%. The per capita was evaluated at $31,700 by the end of 2011. Generally, agriculture dominates 3% of the total economy while 39.4% is dominated by industrial sector. 57.6% of the total GDP is dominated by service sector. 4

South Korea’s firms targets cheaper methods of production, access to new skills and financial support in addition to advanced technology. As far as South Korea’s outward FDI in Asia, it is estimated that South Korea has a net investment of 35% in Asia, which amounts to US$33 billion.

The second largest investment in the Asian region is that of the North America ($18 billion). The third is Europe which accounts for 11% of the total foreign investment in Asia which is approximately $11 billion.

Led by President Lee Myung, South Korea engages with other countries in issues pertaining to global policies. This is evident as Myung speaks for international collaboration between countries. Thus, he seeks to host Nuclear Security Summit, which will be held in March 2012. 5 Nevertheless, South Korea frequently confronts with North Korea. For instance, certain tension was created after North Korea sunk South Korean warship in March 2010.

South Korea was ranked 12 th in 2010 with GDP of 1.459 trillion. People refer to Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan as the Asian Tigers. 6 Rapid development of South Korea’s economy is due to the rapid growth in the industrial and manufacturing sectors. A major progress has been seen in the movement from labor intensive to capital-oriented economy.

However, South Korea lags behind in the agricultural sector. The sector employs only 7% of the total population. The movement towards industrialization and urbanization can explain reduction in the level of agricultural productivity. The main crop cultivated in South Korea is rice. It accounts for 90% of grain production. Other agricultural products produced in South Korea include barley and vegetables.

South Korean industrial sector accounts for about 40% of the total GDP. The largest industries in the South Korea include shipbuilding, telecommunication and automobile industry. In 1980s, South Korea was ranked sixth worldwide in the production of electronic products such as watches, PCs, microwave ovens, televisions in addition to semiconductors such as memory chips.

South Korea is ranked fifth after such countries as the U.S. and Germany in production of automobiles such as Renault and Hyundai. The country produces about 4.3 million automobiles every year.

Following the greatest number of the users of broadband in South Korea, the country has developed wide communication networks. 7 The companies involved in shipbuilding include Samsung Heavy Industries and Hyundai Heavy Industries. Currently, South Korea invests much in the service industry considering that 68% of the workforce is employed in service sector.

South Korea is one of the four Asian Tigers that have developed fast during the last four decades. Admittedly, this is a promising market to enter. The government supports international investment. Therefore, it is possible to obtain favorable conditions for the development of business. However, there can be certain limitations as the government restricts import of certain goods.

Nonetheless, it is possible to focus on production in such profitable spheres as automobile industry, shipbuilding or telecommunications. It can be even more effective to concentrate on agricultural industry as this niche is underdeveloped. Therefore, there is not much competition in the sphere. Of course, the sphere of services is also quite a promising sector.

However, there are certain risks. In the first place, the country is still vulnerable to various economic constraints. Apart from economic difficulties, there is still tension between North and South Korea. Therefore, conflicts between the two countries can become a threat to political stability in South Korea, which in its turn will lead to financial instability.

South Korea remains a viable locality for various foreign investors. It was earlier recognized that South Korea’s government had placed strict measures with regard to foreign investment within the territory of South Korea. However, the government began encouraging foreign investments. Considering that South Korea is endowed with sophisticated technology, any company investing in South Korea would be assured of competitive technology.

However, the highest per capita would mean that South Korea labor is quite expensive. It is also apparent that South Korea is dominated by competitive firms that may give any foreign company tough competition. Nonetheless, there are certain sectors where competition is rather low. For instance, agricultural sector can be a promising sphere for investors.

This sector is underdeveloped at present. However, it is still important to take into account such factors as legislation, environment, workforce, etc. Finally, certain political constraints should be also considered as South Korea can have conflicts with North Korea in future. Though, these political issues can hardly drastically affect business, they should not be left out of attention.

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1. IvyPanda . "South Korean Economy." March 29, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/south-korean-economy/.

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