• Sample Business Plans
  • Construction, Architecture & Engineering

Engineering Consulting Business Plan

Executive summary image

Without professional engineering consulting advice, any science, technology, or related business is likely not going to succeed to its full potential.

Likewise, any business needs a clear roadmap to drive it to success. A business plan will provide directions to your business like a roadmap.

Need help writing a business plan for your engineering consulting business? You’re at the right place. Our engineering consulting business plan template will help you get started.

sample business plan

Free Business Plan Template

Download our free engineering consulting business plan template now and pave the way to success. Let’s turn your vision into an actionable strategy!

  • Fill in the blanks – Outline
  • Financial Tables

How to Write An Engineering Consulting Business Plan?

Writing an engineering consulting business plan is a crucial step toward the success of your business. Here are the key steps to consider when writing a business plan:

1. Executive Summary

An executive summary is the first section planned to offer an overview of the entire business plan. However, it is written after the whole business plan is ready and summarizes each section of your plan.

Here are a few key components to include in your executive summary:

  • Introduce your Business: Start your executive summary by briefly introducing your business to your readers.This section may include the name of your engineering consulting business, its location, when it was founded, the type of engineering consulting business (E.g., civil engineering consulting, environmental engineering consulting, mechanical engineering consulting), etc.
  • Market Opportunity: Summarize your market research, including market size, growth potential, and marketing trends. Highlight the opportunities in the market and how your business will fit in to fill the gap.
  • Engineering Consulting Services: Highlight the engineering consulting services you offer your clients. The USPs and differentiators you offer are always a plus.For instance, you may include engineering design & analysis, project planning & management, training & education, etc. as some of your services.
  • Marketing & Sales Strategies: Outline your sales and marketing strategies—what marketing platforms you use, how you plan on acquiring customers, etc.
  • Financial Highlights: Briefly summarize your financial projections for the initial years of business operations. Include capital or investment requirements, associated startup costs, projected revenues, and profit forecasts.
  • Call to Action: Summarize your executive summary section with a clear CTA, for example, inviting angel investors to discuss the potential business investment.

Ensure your executive summary is clear, concise, easy to understand, and jargon-free.

Say goodbye to boring templates

Build your business plan faster and easier with AI

Plans starting from $7/month

CTA Blue

2. Business Overview

The business overview section of your business plan offers detailed information about your company. The details you add will depend on how important they are to your business. Yet, business name, location, business history, and future goals are some of the foundational elements you must consider adding to this section:

  • Civil engineering consulting
  • Mechanical engineering consulting
  • Electrical engineering consulting
  • Industrial engineering consulting
  • Describe the legal structure of your engineering consulting company, whether it is a sole proprietorship, LLC, partnership, or others.
  • Explain where your business is located and why you selected the place.
  • Owners: List the names of your engineering consulting company’s founders or owners. Describe what shares they own and their responsibilities for efficiently managing the business.
  • Mission Statement: Summarize your business’ objective, core principles, and values in your mission statement. This statement needs to be memorable, clear, and brief.
  • Business History: If you’re an established engineering consulting service provider, briefly describe your business history, like—when it was founded, how it evolved over time, etc.Additionally, If you have received any awards or recognition for excellent work, describe them.
  • Future Goals: It’s crucial to convey your aspirations and vision. Mention your short-term and long-term goals; they can be specific targets for revenue, market share, or expanding your services.

This section should provide a thorough understanding of your business, its history, and its future plans. Keep this section engaging, precise, and to the point.

3. Market Analysis

The market analysis section of your business plan should offer a thorough understanding of the industry with the target market, competitors, and growth opportunities. You should include the following components in this section.

  • Target market: Start this section by describing your target market. Define your ideal customer and explain what types of services they prefer. Creating a buyer persona will help you easily define your target market to your readers.For instance, industries & corporations, government & public sector, entrepreneurs, or international clients would be an ideal target audience for an engineering consulting business.
  • Market size and growth potential: Describe your market size and growth potential and whether you will target a niche or a much broader market.For instance, the market size of engineering consulting services was $357.6 billion in 2022, so it is crucial to define the segment of your target market and its growth potential.
  • Competitive Analysis: Identify and analyze your direct and indirect competitors. Identify their strengths and weaknesses, and describe what differentiates your engineering consulting services from them. Point out how you have a competitive edge in the market.
  • Market Trends: Analyze emerging trends in the industry, such as technology disruptions, changes in customer behavior or preferences, etc. Explain how your business will cope with all the trends.For instance, globalization has a booming market; explain how you plan on dealing with this potential growth opportunity.
  • Regulatory Environment: List regulations and licensing requirements that may affect your engineering consulting company, such as professional licensing & registration, industry-specific regulations, intellectual property protection, ethical & professional standards, etc.

Here are a few tips for writing the market analysis section of your engineering consulting firm business plan:

  • Conduct market research, industry reports, and surveys to gather data.
  • Provide specific and detailed information whenever possible.
  • Illustrate your points with charts and graphs.
  • Write your business plan keeping your target audience in mind.

4. Engineering Consulting Services

The product and services section should describe the specific services and products that will be offered to customers. To write this section should include the following:

  • Engineering design & analysis
  • Project management & planning
  • Sustainable engineering solutions
  • Technology consulting & innovation
  • Describe each service: Describe the service’s scope and distinguishing characteristics for each category of service. Describe how each service adds value and satisfies the needs of your target market. Include technical information, methods, or exclusive strategies that distinguish your services
  • Additional Services: Mention if your engineering consulting company offers any additional services. You may include services like education & training, maintenance & asset management, risk assessment & management, etc.

In short, this section of your engineering consulting plan must be informative, precise, and client-focused. By providing a clear and compelling description of your offerings, you can help potential investors and readers understand the value of your business.

5. Sales And Marketing Strategies

Writing the sales and marketing strategies section means a list of strategies you will use to attract and retain your clients. Here are some key elements to include in your sales & marketing plan:

  • Unique Selling Proposition (USP): Define your business’s USPs depending on the market you serve, the equipment you use, and the unique services you provide. Identifying USPs will help you plan your marketing strategies.For example, technical experience & expertise, a client-centric approach, or green solutions could be some of the great USPs for a professional engineering consulting company.
  • Pricing Strategy: Describe your pricing strategy—how you plan to price your services and stay competitive in the local market. You can mention any discounts you plan on offering to attract new customers.
  • Marketing Strategies: Discuss your marketing strategies to market your services. You may include some of these marketing strategies in your business plan—social media marketing, Google ads, email marketing, content marketing, and targeted advertising.
  • Sales Strategies: Outline the strategies you’ll implement to maximize your sales. Your sales strategies may include partnering & collaborating with other businesses, offering referral programs, etc.
  • Customer Retention: Describe your customer retention strategies and how you plan to execute them. For instance, introducing loyalty programs, discounts & offers, personalized service, etc.

Overall, this section of your engineering consulting business plan should focus on customer acquisition and retention.

Have a specific, realistic, and data-driven approach while planning sales and marketing strategies for your engineering consulting business, and be prepared to adapt or make strategic changes in your strategies based on feedback and results.

6. Operations Plan

The operations plan section of your business plan should outline the processes and procedures involved in your business operations, such as staffing requirements and operational processes. Here are a few components to add to your operations plan:

  • Staffing & Training: Mention your business’s staffing requirements, including the number of employees, engineers, or technicians needed. Include their qualifications, the training required, and the duties they will perform.
  • Operational Process: Outline the processes and procedures you will use to run your engineering consulting business. Your operational processes may include client acquisition & proposal development, project initiation & planning, research & data collection, etc.
  • Equipment & Software: Include the list of equipment and software required for engineering consulting business, such as communication tools, project management software, field equipment, financial & accounting software, etc.Explain how these technologies help you maintain quality standards and improve the efficiency of your business operations.

Adding these components to your operations plan will help you lay out your business operations, which will eventually help you manage your business effectively.

7. Management Team

The management team section provides an overview of your engineering consulting business’s management team. This section should provide a detailed description of each manager’s experience and qualifications, as well as their responsibilities and roles.

  • Founders/CEO: Mention the founders and CEO of your engineering consulting company, and describe their roles and responsibilities in successfully running the business.
  • Key managers: Introduce your management and key members of your team, and explain their roles and responsibilities.It should include, key executives(e.g. COO, CMO.), senior management, and other department managers (e.g. operations manager, project manager.) involved in the engineering consulting business operations, including their education, professional background, and any relevant experience in the industry.
  • Organizational structure: Explain the organizational structure of your management team. Include the reporting line and decision-making hierarchy.
  • Compensation Plan: Describe your compensation plan for the management and staff. Include their salaries, incentives, and other benefits.
  • Advisors/Consultants: Mentioning advisors or consultants in your business plans adds credibility to your business idea.So, if you have any advisors or consultants, include them with their names and brief information consisting of roles and years of experience.

This section should describe the key personnel for your engineering consulting services, highlighting how you have the perfect team to succeed.

8. Financial Plan

Your financial plan section should summarize your business’s financial projections for the first few years. Here are some key elements to include in your financial plan:

  • Profit & loss statement: Describe details such as projected revenue, operational costs, and service costs in your projected profit and loss statement . Make sure to include your business’s expected net profit or loss.
  • Cash flow statement: The cash flow for the first few years of your operation should be estimated and described in this section. This may include billing invoices, payment receipts, loan payments, and any other cash flow statements.
  • Balance Sheet: Create a projected balance sheet documenting your engineering consulting business’s assets, liabilities, and equity.
  • Break-even point: Determine and mention your business’s break-even point—the point at which your business costs and revenue will be equal.This exercise will help you understand how much revenue you need to generate to sustain or be profitable.
  • Financing Needs: Calculate costs associated with starting an engineering consulting business, and estimate your financing needs and how much capital you need to raise to operate your business. Be specific about your short-term and long-term financing requirements, such as investment capital or loans.

Be realistic with your financial projections, and make sure you offer relevant information and evidence to support your estimates.

9. Appendix

The appendix section of your plan should include any additional information supporting your business plan’s main content, such as market research, legal documentation, financial statements, and other relevant information.

  • Add a table of contents for the appendix section to help readers easily find specific information or sections.
  • In addition to your financial statements, provide additional financial documents like tax returns, a list of assets within the business, credit history, and more. These statements must be the latest and offer financial projections for at least the first three or five years of business operations.
  • Provide data derived from market research, including stats about the industry, user demographics, and industry trends.
  • Include any legal documents such as permits, licenses, and contracts.
  • Include any additional documentation related to your business plan, such as product brochures, marketing materials, operational procedures, etc.

Use clear headings and labels for each section of the appendix so that readers can easily find the necessary information.

Remember, the appendix section of your engineering consulting business plan should only include relevant and important information supporting your plan’s main content.

The Quickest Way to turn a Business Idea into a Business Plan

Fill-in-the-blanks and automatic financials make it easy.

crossline

This sample engineering consulting business plan will provide an idea for writing a successful engineering consulting plan, including all the essential components of your business.

After this, if you still need clarification about writing an investment-ready business plan to impress your audience, download our engineering consulting business plan pdf .

Related Posts

Consulting Business Plan

Consulting Business Plan

IT Consulting Business Plan

IT Consulting Business Plan

Construction Company Business Plan

Construction Company Business Plan

Introduction for Business Plan

Introduction for Business Plan

How to Format a Business Plan

How to Format a Business Plan

Business Plan Outline Creation Guide

Business Plan Outline Creation Guide

Frequently asked questions, why do you need an engineering consulting business plan.

A business plan is an essential tool for anyone looking to start or run a successful engineering consulting business. It helps to get clarity in your business, secures funding, and identifies potential challenges while starting and growing your business.

Overall, a well-written plan can help you make informed decisions, which can contribute to the long-term success of your engineering consulting company.

How to get funding for your engineering consulting business?

There are several ways to get funding for your engineering consulting business, but self-funding is one of the most efficient and speedy funding options. Other options for funding are:

  • Bank loan – You may apply for a loan in government or private banks.
  • Small Business Administration (SBA) loan – SBA loans and schemes are available at affordable interest rates, so check the eligibility criteria before applying for it.
  • Crowdfunding – The process of supporting a project or business by getting a lot of people to invest in your business, usually online.
  • Angel investors – Getting funds from angel investors is one of the most sought startup options.

Apart from all these options, there are small business grants available, check for the same in your location and you can apply for it.

Where to find business plan writers for your engineering consulting business?

There are many business plan writers available, but no one knows your business and ideas better than you, so we recommend you write your engineering consulting business plan and outline your vision as you have in your mind.

What is the easiest way to write your engineering consulting business plan?

A lot of research is necessary for writing a business plan, but you can write your plan most efficiently with the help of any engineering consulting business plan example and edit it as per your need. You can also quickly finish your plan in just a few hours or less with the help of our business plan software .

How do I write a good market analysis in an engineering consulting business plan?

Market analysis is one of the key components of your business plan that requires deep research and a thorough understanding of your industry. We can categorize the process of writing a good market analysis section into the following steps:

  • Stating the objective of your market analysis—e.g., investor funding.
  • Industry study—market size, growth potential, market trends, etc.
  • Identifying target market—based on user behavior and demographics.
  • Analyzing direct and indirect competitors.
  • Calculating market share—understanding TAM, SAM, and SOM.
  • Knowing regulations and restrictions
  • Organizing data and writing the first draft.

Writing a marketing analysis section can be overwhelming, but using ChatGPT for market research can make things easier.

About the Author

engineering department business plan

Upmetrics Team

Upmetrics is the #1 business planning software that helps entrepreneurs and business owners create investment-ready business plans using AI. We regularly share business planning insights on our blog. Check out the Upmetrics blog for such interesting reads. Read more

Sample Template

Turn your business idea into a solid business plan

Explore Plan Builder

Plan your business in the shortest time possible

No Risk – Cancel at Any Time – 15 Day Money Back Guarantee

Template modal

Create a great Business Plan with great price.

  • 400+ Business plan templates & examples
  • AI Assistance & step by step guidance
  • 4.8 Star rating on Trustpilot

Streamline your business planning process with Upmetrics .

Download Engineering Consulting Business Plan

Consulting-Mavericks-Logo

How to Start an Engineering Consulting Business

Below you will learn the key steps to starting an engineering consulting firm.

Download the Ultimate Consulting Business Plan Template

10 Steps to Starting an Engineering Consulting Business

1. conduct market research to determine demand.

An important step to starting an engineering consulting business is conducting market research. To begin, you must learn what services your clients want and how much they are willing to pay for them. There are two ways you can go about conducting this research:

  • Survey your target market . This can be done through online surveys, interviews, or focus groups.
  • Analyze competing businesses . This can be done by looking at their websites, reading their customer reviews, and contacting their clients to get feedback.

Once you have analyzed the survey data, determine which types of businesses are likely to hire you and how much they are willing to pay. Use this information to set your consulting prices.

2. Name Your Engineering Consulting Business

Once you have analyzed your market and determined what services clients want, it’s time to name your engineering consulting firm startup. While naming a business can be difficult, there are a few rules of thumb to keep in mind:

  • Keep it Short : Your business name needs to be short enough for clients to remember and say.  
  • Keep it Relevant : Your business name should be relevant to the engineering services you offer and your target market’s needs.
  • Keep it Memorable : Using clever ideas and words, help your audience connect with your business.
  • Focus on Your Target Market :  Make sure that whoever sees or hears your engineering company name understands who you are targeting as clients.

Read our article about choosing the right business name .

3. Choose Your Business Structure and Set-Up Your Company’s Legal Entity

As with any business, the type of legal entity you set up is critical.  After all, you want your company to be treated as a separate entity, not just an extension of yourself.  There are several types of structures in which you can start your engineering consulting company. Three popular options are sole proprietorship, S-corporation and LLC (limited liability company).

  • Sole Proprietorship :  A sole proprietorship is one in which the business and the owner are considered to be one entity. Therefore, you are personally responsible for all debts and liabilities your engineering consulting firm may incur. One benefit of this type of structure is that it’s easy to set up and there are no formal filings required.
  • S-Corporation : An S corporation is a type of C Corporation that was designed by the IRS to help small corporations minimize their paperwork while still gaining many of the tax benefits of incorporating. It also offers protection for business owners in case of lawsuits and other liabilities.
  • Limited Liability Company (LLC) :  An LLC is a structure in which the company is considered a separate legal entity from its owners. This means that the company is responsible for its own debts and liabilities. This type of structure offers protection for business owners in case of lawsuits.

Read our article comparing the most common consulting business structures .

4. Write an Engineering Consulting Business Plan

A business plan is a document that outlines your business goals, strategies, and how you plan to achieve them. Your engineering consulting business plan should include the following:

  • Business Description : Describe what your engineering company does, who your target market is, and how you will differentiate yourself from the competition.
  • Industry & Market Analysis : Detail your research on the industry and what services clients are most likely to want.
  • Financial Plan : Outline your estimated income and expenses for the next three to five years.

Other sections of your plan will answer other key questions such as the following:

  • What are your areas of expertise?
  • What services can you offer your clients?
  • Who is your target audience?
  • How will you differentiate yourself from the competition?

Your business plan should also include several sections that detail your company’s history, current financial situation, and future goals. These sections will allow an investor to learn more about your company before they commit to investing in it.

Read our article about how to write a consulting business plan .

5. Apply for the Necessary Permits and Licenses

You must register your engineering consulting business as a legal entity with the state in which you plan to do business.

To file your business with the state, obtain the necessary forms from the Secretary of State’s website or local County Clerk’s office. You will be required to pay a small fee for filing your business with the state.

Registering with the federal government may or may not be required. You can register your business on the federal level by obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS.

Read our article about obtaining the proper consulting business licenses .

6. Determine Your Budget & Apply for Funding as Needed

As with any business, you will need to use your own capital to finance the initial stages of your engineering consulting company.  Your budget may also include several other costs including marketing expenses and the salary you wish to pay yourself.  

After determining how much money you will invest in starting your business, review some options for financing your business.  Here are several financing options that may be available to you:

  • SBA Loans : The Small Business Administration (SBA) is a government agency that provides financial assistance to small businesses in the U.S.  
  • Bank Loans : Many small business owners are able to secure loans from their local banks. Often, you can borrow money for any purpose that relates to the growth of your company.
  • Friends and Family : You can consider getting loans and/or equity investments from friends and family members..
  • Angel investors : Angel investors may provide debt or equity funding to you.

Read our article about the costs associated with starting a consulting business to help you determine if funding is needed.

7. Get the Technology & Software Needed to Run Your Engineering Consulting Company Efficiently

As an engineering consulting firm startup, you will need different types of technology to complete projects and keep track of your company’s operations. To simplify the process of starting a consulting business, we’ve provided a list below detailing some items that you’ll need:

Computers : Even if most of your work is done remotely with clients on the other side of the country or world, you will need at least one computer that is dedicated to your engineering consulting company.

Software : Software is an essential component of any consulting business. The right software can help you manage projects, track expenses, and communicate with clients more effectively.

Here are some popular software platforms that may be beneficial to your business:

  • Microsoft Office : This software suite includes a variety of applications that can help you manage your company, including Word, Excel, and PowerPoint.
  • QuickBooks : This software is designed for small businesses and can help you track income and expenses, create invoices, and manage payroll.
  • Basecamp : This project management software can help you manage multiple projects simultaneously and keep track of deadlines and milestones.
  • Gmail : Google’s email platform offers several features that can be helpful for businesses, including the ability to access the same email from multiple devices.
  • CRM : Customer relationship management software can help you track customer communication, manage leads, and create reports that detail your sales activities.

There may be additional software that is specific to your engineering consulting business. This may include CAD software, software for writing proposals, or software to manage your inventory. Be sure to research the different types of software that are available and find one that will fit the needs of your business.

Read our article about the technology and software you need to run a consulting business .

8.  Market Your Engineering Consulting Firm to Potential Clients

Once you’ve established your engineering consulting company, the next step is to market it to potential clients.

Here are some common marketing strategies used for engineering consulting startup firms:

  • Networking : Attend local industry events and meet with people in your network. Introduce yourself and your company and be prepared to pitch your services.
  • LinkedIn : LinkedIn is an excellent platform for marketing your engineering consulting startup firm and engaging with engineering industry influencers. Use the site to connect with potential clients, build industry connections, and share content that is relevant to your target market.
  • Online marketing : Marketing your business online, such as through a business website and pay-per-click and/or social media marketing, can help you reach a larger audience looking for your services.
  • Blogging : A blog can be a valuable marketing tool for your engineering consulting firm. Share engineering industry news, insights into your work, case studies, and more to help potential clients learn more about you and what you offer.
  • Guest Posting : Guest posting is a great way to reach potential clients and showcase your expertise. Find blogs in your industry that accept guest posts and submit a high-quality article that will be of interest to their readers.

Marketing your engineering consulting firm can be daunting, but by using a variety of marketing strategies, you can increase the visibility of your company and attract more clients.

You should also consider ways to incentivize potential clients to choose you over another engineering consulting firm. Some incentives that work well include:

  • Lower rates : Many consulting businesses offer lower rates on their services to attract new clients.
  • Discounts on services : Offering discounts on certain projects may help you win bids against other firms.
  • Free consultation : Providing potential clients with a free consultation can help them determine if your company is the best one for their needs.

Learn more about how to market your consulting business .

9.  Establish a Price Structure and Billing System

There are a few factors to consider when establishing your price structure:

  • Hourly rates : Charging by the hour is a common way to price consulting services. This allows clients to budget for your services and gives you the flexibility to charge more for complex projects.
  • Project rates : Charging a flat fee for a project can be beneficial for both the client and the consultant. It ensures that the client knows what they are paying up front, and it allows the consultant to charge more for more complex projects.
  • Retainers : A retainer is a set amount of money that the client pays upfront for services. This can be a good option for clients who need regular consulting services.

No matter which pricing structure you choose, be sure to clearly communicate it to your clients. Additionally, have a detailed invoice template that includes all the engineering services you provided so the client knows exactly what they are paying for.

10.  Manage Client Relationships and Deliver Projects

After finding new clients and marketing your engineering consulting firm, you should begin delivering the projects and getting paid. This means managing client relationships and making sure that clients are happy with your work. Some of the ways to manage relationships with your engineering clients include:

  • Regular communication : Keep in touch with your clients regularly, whether it’s through email, phone calls, or in-person meetings. This will help ensure that they are kept up to date on the progress of their project and that any questions or concerns are addressed quickly.
  • Detailed reports : Send regular reports to your clients detailing the progress of the project, including how much has been completed and how much is left to do. This will help them stay informed on the project’s progress and ensure that you are meeting their expectations.
  • Client feedback : Ask your clients for feedback after the project is completed. This can help you improve your services and ensure that clients are happy with your work.
  • Delivering on time and budget : Make sure that you meet your deadlines and stay within the budget that you agreed upon with the client. This will help keep them happy and ensure future business from them.

Delivering projects on time and within budget is essential for an engineering consulting business. It can be beneficial to create a project management plan that outlines how each project will be completed. This will help ensure that all deadlines are met and that the client is happy with the final product.

Learn more about how to effectively manage client relationships .

Starting an Engineering Consulting Business FAQs

Why start an engineering consulting business.

There are many reasons to start your own engineering consulting firm. The most likely is that you are an experienced engineer who wants to use your skills to help others while earning a nice income and enjoying the flexibility of being your own boss.

What is Needed to Start an Engineering Consulting Business?

There are a few things you will need to start an engineering firm:

  • A business license
  • A website or brochure to market your services
  • A portfolio of your past projects

What are Some Tips for Starting an Engineering Consulting Firm?

The following tips can help you to start an engineering consulting business:

  • Choose the right business structure : There are a few different business structures you can choose from when starting an engineering firm, each with its own pros and cons. For example, a sole proprietorship is easy to set up and maintain but offers limited liability protection for the owner. A limited liability company (LLC) provides more liability protection but is more complex to set up. You should consult with an accountant or lawyer to help you choose the right structure for your business.
  • Create  a website or brochure : A website or brochure is essential for marketing your engineering consulting services. Be sure to include information about your experience and qualifications, as well as examples of your past work.
  • Get insurance : It is important to have insurance in case something goes wrong while working on a project. Be sure to get the insurance that will protect you and your business.
  • Market your services : You will need to market your engineering consulting services to find new clients. Use your website and brochure to market your services, and network with other professionals in your field.
  • Stay up to date on the latest technologies : As an engineer, it is important to stay up to date on the latest technologies. This will help you better understand your clients’ needs and how to best help them.
  • Manage client relationships : It is important to manage client relationships effectively to keep them happy and get future business from them. Be sure to keep clients informed on the progress of their project, meet deadlines, and stay within budget.
  • Keep track of your expenses : Keep track of your expenses so you can stay within your budget. This will help you be more profitable and increase your chances of obtaining future contracts.

Engineering Company Business Plan Template

Make a lasting impression and drive your engineering company's success with this professional business plan template..

Articulate vital business elements such as your company's vision, objectives, SWOT analysis, and financial forecast with this clean and sophisticated template designed for engineering companies. With its expert layout and thoughtful attention to detail, this template leaves no stone unturned in providing all of the essential elements required for an effective business plan. What’s more - you can seamlessly integrate brand identity to make a lasting impression.

  • Change colors, fonts and more to fit your branding
  • Access free, built-in design assets or upload your own
  • Visualize data with customizable charts and widgets
  • Add animation, interactivity, audio, video and links
  • Download in PDF, JPG, PNG and HTML5 format
  • Create page-turners with Visme’s flipbook effect
  • Share online with a link or embed on your website

Download the engineering company business plan template now to establish a strong foundation for your business growth and success, or explore Visme's brilliant library of plan templates for more creative inspiration and needs.

Edit this template with our  Presentation Software

Engineering Company Business Plan Template

Template Specifications

10 Pages, 8.5” X 11” (US Letter)

Customizable

This template can be fully customized. You can edit content, change image(s), apply custom colors, input your own fonts and logo, and more.

For professional printing, download as PDF with bleed marks. For regular printing, download as image (JPG or PNG) or PDF without bleeds marks. For online use, your plans can also be shared via link or embedded to a site or blog.

Compatibility

Related tags, more like this.

SaaS Marketing Plan Template

SaaS Marketing Plan

Help your SaaS business flourish with this comprehensive marketing plan template.

Creative Business Plan Template

Creative Business Plan

Craft an eye-catching business plan with this creative and versatile template.

School - Communication Plan Template

School - Communication Plan

Prepare for the school year with this eye-catching communication plan template.

Marketing - Communication Plan Template

Marketing - Communication Plan

Outline your marketing objectives with this professional communication plan template.

Digital - Marketing Plan Template

Digital - Marketing Plan

Take your digital marketing plan to the next level with this customizable plan template. 

Commercial Development - Project Plan Template

Commercial Development - Project Plan

Effortlessly capture your vision for your commercial development project with this organized and sophisticated plan template.

Retail Development - Project Plan Template

Retail Development - Project Plan

Make your retail development vision a reality with this contemporary project plan template.

Construction - Project Plan Template

Construction - Project Plan

Make your next construction project a success with this detailed project plan template.

Consulting - Business Plan Template

Consulting - Business Plan

Share information about your phenomenal consulting services using this stunning business plan template.

Startup - Business Plan Template

Startup - Business Plan

Launch your startup with a solid plan using this inspiring business plan template.

Daycare - Business Plan Template

Daycare - Business Plan

Showcase your daycare business’ fantastic services with this thorough business plan template.

Event Marketing Plan Template

Event Marketing Plan

Ensure a successful and well-attended event with this detailed event marketing plan template.

Hotel Marketing Plan Template

Hotel Marketing Plan

Create a strategic roadmap for your hotel business using this stunning marketing plan template.

Financial - Project Plan Template

Financial - Project Plan

Launch your fundraiser with the help of this stunning project plan template.

Law Firm Marketing Plan Template

Law Firm Marketing Plan

Create a standout law firm marketing plan using this comprehensive and professional template.

Nonprofit Marketing Plan Template

Nonprofit Marketing Plan

Boost your nonprofit organization's visibility and impact with this comprehensive marketing plan template.

Plan Templates by Visme

Every business needs to have a strategic plan in place to be successful. A well-designed plan backed by solid research can help your company achieve its goals, understand the target audience, communicate strategies and tactics, and track the right metrics to analyze performance. Most importantly, it helps you bring your entire team on the same page.

Thanks to Visme’s creative plan templates, it’s easier than ever for any business to create a beautiful and comprehensive document to share with colleagues, team members and top management. From marketing plans and project plans to complete business plan templates, these documents are designed by professionals and contain real information to help you create content that is truly effective.

Customize these plan templates with your own colors, images and text content. Replace the fonts, upload your own brand elements, add your logo and tweak it effortlessly using the drag-and-drop editor. Add or remove pages with a click, insert video, animations and interactive links, tap into millions of free graphic assets, and create a modern plan for a modern business.

Create Your Plan Now

Plan Templates by Visme

Business Plan Template for Engineers

  • Great for beginners
  • Ready-to-use, fully customizable Subcategory
  • Get started in seconds

slide 1

Thinking of starting your own engineering business or seeking funding from investors? Look no further than ClickUp's Business Plan Template for Engineers! This template is specifically designed to help engineers outline their goals, strategies, financial projections, and marketing plans, providing a comprehensive framework for their engineering ventures. With this template, you can:

  • Clearly define your business objectives and target market
  • Outline your strategies for success and growth
  • Create financial projections to impress potential investors
  • Develop a solid marketing plan to attract clients and customers

Don't let the daunting task of creating a business plan hold you back. Get started with ClickUp's Business Plan Template for Engineers and turn your engineering dreams into a reality!

Business Plan Template for Engineers Benefits

When engineers utilize the Business Plan Template, they gain a multitude of benefits to help kickstart their engineering ventures:

  • Streamlined organization of business goals, strategies, financial projections, and marketing plans
  • Clear communication of the engineering venture's vision and mission to potential investors or stakeholders
  • Increased credibility and professionalism in the eyes of investors or lenders
  • Strategic analysis of the engineering market, competition, and potential risks
  • Comprehensive financial projections that demonstrate the venture's profitability and potential return on investment

Main Elements of Engineers Business Plan Template

ClickUp's Business Plan Template for Engineers provides the perfect structure for engineers to showcase their ideas, strategies, and financial projections to potential investors. Here are the main elements of this template:

  • Custom Statuses: Track the progress of your business plan with statuses like Complete, In Progress, Needs Revision, and To Do, ensuring that all tasks are organized and on track.
  • Custom Fields: Utilize custom fields such as Reference, Approved, and Section to add important details and keep all relevant information easily accessible within each task.
  • Custom Views: Access different perspectives of your business plan with views like Topics, Status, Timeline, Business Plan, and Getting Started Guide, allowing you to analyze your plan from various angles and ensure comprehensive coverage.
  • Collaboration Tools: Enhance teamwork and streamline communication with features such as task comments, file attachments, and real-time collaboration, enabling engineers to work together seamlessly on their business plan.

How To Use Business Plan Template for Engineers

Creating a business plan as an engineer can be a daunting task, but with the Business Plan Template for Engineers in ClickUp, you can simplify the process. Follow these five steps to create a comprehensive and effective business plan for your engineering venture:

1. Define your business goals and objectives

Start by determining the purpose and goals of your engineering business. Consider what services you will offer, your target market, and the unique value you bring to the industry. This will help you establish a clear vision for your business.

Use the Goals feature in ClickUp to set specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals for your engineering business.

2. Conduct market research and analysis

To develop a successful business plan, you need to understand your market and competition. Research the engineering industry, identify potential customers, and analyze the demand for your services. This will help you identify market trends, assess the competitive landscape, and determine your competitive advantage.

Use the Docs feature in ClickUp to compile your market research findings and create a comprehensive analysis of the engineering industry.

3. Develop your business strategy

Based on your market research, outline your business strategy. Define your target market, pricing strategy, marketing plan, and sales approach. Additionally, determine your operational processes, resource requirements, and key partnerships that will support your business operations.

Utilize the Board view in ClickUp to visually map out your business strategy and create actionable tasks for each component.

4. Create a financial plan

A crucial aspect of any business plan is the financial plan. Project your revenue, expenses, and cash flow to determine the financial feasibility of your engineering business. Include details such as startup costs, ongoing expenses, pricing structure, and revenue projections.

Use the Table view in ClickUp to create a financial spreadsheet and track your expenses, revenue, and profitability.

5. Monitor, evaluate, and revise

Once your business plan is in place, it's important to regularly monitor its progress, evaluate its effectiveness, and make necessary revisions. Keep track of key performance indicators, assess your business's performance against your goals, and make adjustments as needed to ensure your engineering business stays on track.

Set up recurring tasks and reminders in ClickUp to review and update your business plan regularly, ensuring it remains aligned with your evolving goals and market conditions.

By following these steps and utilizing the Business Plan Template for Engineers in ClickUp, you can create a well-structured and comprehensive business plan that sets your engineering venture up for success.

Get Started with ClickUp’s Business Plan Template for Engineers

Engineers who are starting their own businesses or seeking funding from investors can use the Business Plan Template for Engineers in ClickUp to create a comprehensive plan for their engineering ventures.

First, hit “Add Template” to sign up for ClickUp and add the template to your Workspace. Make sure you designate which Space or location in your Workspace you’d like this template applied.

Next, invite relevant members or guests to your Workspace to start collaborating.

Now you can take advantage of the full potential of this template to create a solid business plan:

  • Use the Topics View to outline and organize different sections of your business plan, such as executive summary, market analysis, product development, and financial projections
  • The Status View will help you track the progress of each section, with statuses like Complete, In Progress, Needs Revision, and To Do
  • The Timeline View will provide a visual representation of your business plan, allowing you to set deadlines and milestones for each section
  • The Business Plan View will give you a comprehensive overview of your entire plan, allowing you to easily navigate between sections and make updates
  • Use the Getting Started Guide View to get a step-by-step breakdown of how to use the template and create your business plan
  • Customize the Reference, Approved, and Section custom fields to add additional information and track the status of each section
  • Collaborate with team members and stakeholders to gather input, make revisions, and ensure your business plan is comprehensive and compelling.
  • Business Plan Template for Librarians
  • Business Plan Template for Capital Market Professionals
  • Business Plan Template for Food Truck
  • Business Plan Template for Technology Consultants
  • Business Plan Template for Outdoor Adventurers

Template details

Free forever with 100mb storage.

Free training & 24-hours support

Serious about security & privacy

Highest levels of uptime the last 12 months

  • Product Roadmap
  • Affiliate & Referrals
  • On-Demand Demo
  • Integrations
  • Consultants
  • Gantt Chart
  • Native Time Tracking
  • Automations
  • Kanban Board
  • vs Airtable
  • vs Basecamp
  • vs MS Project
  • vs Smartsheet
  • Software Team Hub
  • PM Software Guide

Google Play Store

How to Start a Profitable Engineering Business [11 Steps]

By Nick Cotter Updated Feb 02, 2024

engineering business image

Business Steps:

1. perform market analysis., 2. draft a engineering business plan., 3. develop a engineering brand., 4. formalize your business registration., 5. acquire necessary licenses and permits for engineering., 6. open a business bank account and secure funding as needed., 7. set pricing for engineering services., 8. acquire engineering equipment and supplies., 9. obtain business insurance for engineering, if required., 10. begin marketing your engineering services., 11. expand your engineering business..

Embarking on the journey to start an engineering business requires a keen understanding of the market you're entering. An in-depth market analysis provides insights into industry trends, competition, and customer needs, ensuring your business is well-positioned for success. Here's how to conduct a thorough market analysis:

  • Identify your target market by analyzing demographics, psychographics, and the specific needs of potential clients within various sectors such as construction, technology, or manufacturing.
  • Examine industry trends including technological advancements, regulatory changes, and sustainability practices that could impact your engineering services.
  • Investigate your competitors by assessing their services, pricing, strengths, and weaknesses to determine your competitive edge and potential market share.
  • Conduct a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) to better understand your business's position relative to the market dynamics.
  • Gather data through surveys, interviews, and industry reports to validate your findings and refine your business strategy accordingly.
  • Align your services with the market demand by identifying gaps in the existing market that your engineering expertise can fill.

engineering business image

Are Engineering businesses profitable?

Profitability in engineering businesses depends on many factors, including the size of the business, its location, the services and products offered, the competition in the market, and the cost of labor and materials. Furthermore, the quality of management, marketing, and customer service can all play a role in how profitable a business is.

Creating a comprehensive business plan is a crucial step when starting an engineering firm. It serves as a roadmap for your business's growth, financial planning, and operational strategy. Below are the key components you should include in your engineering business plan:

  • Executive Summary: Provide a snapshot of your business, including the mission statement, services offered, and your unique value proposition.
  • Company Description: Detail the legal structure, history, and the type of engineering services you plan to offer, along with the markets you will serve.
  • Market Analysis: Analyze the industry trends, target market, and competitive landscape to demonstrate market knowledge and potential for success.
  • Organization and Management: Outline your business's organizational structure, profiles of the management team, and the roles and responsibilities of each member.
  • Services Offered: Describe in detail the engineering services you plan to provide, highlighting any specialties or niches you intend to focus on.
  • Marketing and Sales Strategy: Explain how you will attract and retain clients, including your sales process and marketing initiatives.
  • Funding Request: If applicable, specify the amount of funding you will need to start and expand your business, along with proposed use of funds.
  • Financial Projections: Provide an outlook of your business's financial future, including projected income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements for the next three to five years.
  • Appendix: Attach any additional documentation that can support your business plan, such as resumes, technical drawings, or letters of support.

How does a Engineering business make money?

Engineering businesses make money by providing design, engineering, and consulting services to clients. Typically, clients will pay an upfront fee for the services provided, and may also pay an additional fee if they need additional services or support. Engineering businesses may also generate revenue by selling products related to their services, such as software, engineering tools, and equipment.

Developing a brand for your engineering business is critical in establishing your identity and differentiating yourself from competitors. Your brand will communicate your business values, expertise, and the unique benefits clients can expect. Here's how you can build a compelling engineering brand:

  • Define Your Unique Value Proposition: Clearly articulate what sets your engineering services apart from others. Focus on your strengths, whether it's innovation, sustainability, specialized expertise, or cost efficiency.
  • Create a Memorable Logo and Visual Identity: Design a professional logo that reflects your brand’s character. Choose a color scheme and typography that will be consistently used across all marketing materials.
  • Establish Your Brand Voice: Decide on the tone and language that will reflect your brand's personality. Whether it's professional, friendly, or technical, ensure it resonates with your target audience and is used consistently in all communications.
  • Build a Professional Website: Your website is often the first point of contact with potential clients. Ensure it's well-designed, easy to navigate, and showcases your projects, achievements, and the services you offer.
  • Engage Through Content Marketing: Share your expertise and thought leadership through blogs, white papers, and social media. This will help build credibility and authority in your field.
  • Network and Partnerships: Align with other businesses and organizations that can complement your services and amplify your brand. Attend industry events and actively participate in professional communities.

How to come up with a name for your Engineering business?

When coming up with a name for your engineering business, it is important to consider the type of engineering you are offering and what you want your business to represent. A good idea is to brainstorm potential names that have a connection to engineering and can be remembered easily. You might also consider using words that describe your engineering services. Additionally, make sure to do a thorough search to ensure your chosen name is not already being used by another business.

image of ZenBusiness logo

Starting an engineering business involves several legal and regulatory steps to ensure that your enterprise operates within the confines of the law. Step 4, formalizing your business registration, is crucial as it gives your business legitimacy and protects your personal assets. Below is a guide to help you through this process:

  • Choose a business structure (e.g., sole proprietorship, partnership, LLC, corporation) that aligns with your goals and offers the appropriate level of liability protection and tax treatment.
  • Register your business name with the appropriate state agency, ensuring it is unique and meets all naming requirements for your chosen structure.
  • Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS for tax purposes, which is necessary for hiring employees and opening a business bank account.
  • Apply for any necessary permits and licenses specific to the engineering industry, which may vary depending on your location and the services you offer.
  • Register for state and local taxes to ensure compliance with sales, use, income, and employment tax obligations.
  • If required, file articles of incorporation (for corporations) or organization (for LLCs) with your state's business filing office.

Resources to help get you started:

Explore vital resources designed for engineering entrepreneurs, providing valuable insights on market trends, operational efficiencies, and strategic advice for growing your business:

  • The Engineer: A magazine offering the latest news, developments, and insights across various engineering disciplines. Visit here .
  • Engineering.com: An online resource featuring articles, reports, and webinars on technology trends and industry advancements. Visit here .
  • IEEE Spectrum: A magazine and website providing in-depth reporting on technology, science, and engineering. Visit here .
  • Entrepreneur's Handbook on Medium: A collection of articles offering advice on entrepreneurship within technology and engineering sectors. Visit here .
  • ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers): Provides access to a wealth of resources including industry standards, certification programs, and publications. Visit here .
  • Harvard Business Review: Though not engineering-specific, it offers strategic business insights that are crucial for entrepreneurs. Visit here .

Starting an engineering business requires careful attention to legal requirements, including obtaining the necessary licenses and permits. These credentials not only ensure compliance with local, state, and federal regulations but also establish credibility with clients. Here are the steps to guide you through the process:

  • Determine the specific licenses required for your engineering discipline; civil, electrical, mechanical, and others may have different requirements.
  • Contact your state's professional licensing board to apply for a Professional Engineer (PE) license if you will be offering services directly to the public.
  • Check with the local county or city government where your business will operate to obtain a business license and any specific permits related to zoning or land use.
  • Research any additional federal permits you may need if your engineering work involves federal lands or impacts environmental factors such as air or water quality.
  • Consider the need for special permits if your engineering services will involve international work or collaboration with overseas entities.
  • Keep all licenses and permits up to date by tracking renewal dates and complying with any continuing education requirements.

What licenses and permits are needed to run a engineering business?

The type of licenses and permits needed to run an engineering business depend on the type of services provided. Commonly required permits can include business, operational, and professional licenses. Depending on where the engineering business is located, additional licenses may be required such as a contractor's license or a state engineer's license. It is important to check with local, state, and federal regulations to determine the specific requirements for running an engineering business in your area.

Opening a business bank account is a critical step in establishing your engineering business's financial foundation, while securing funding ensures that you have the necessary capital to operate and grow. These steps not only help you manage your finances effectively but also contribute to your business's credibility. Here's how to approach these tasks:

  • Research local and national banks or credit unions that offer business banking services. Compare fees, services, and convenience before selecting the institution that best suits your business needs.
  • Prepare the required documentation to open a business bank account, which typically includes your business formation documents, EIN, and personal identification.
  • Consider the different types of business accounts, such as checking, savings, and credit accounts, to determine which will best support your business operations.
  • Explore funding options tailored to engineering businesses, including small business loans, government grants, venture capital, or angel investors, depending on the stage and needs of your business.
  • Develop a solid business plan that clearly outlines your business strategy, financial projections, and use of funds to present to potential lenders or investors.
  • Build relationships with financial advisors or mentors in the engineering industry who can provide guidance on managing finances and securing funding.

When setting prices for your engineering services, it's crucial to strike a balance between being competitive and ensuring profitability. Consider all the factors that influence your costs and the value you deliver to your clients. Here are several key points to guide you in establishing your pricing structure:

  • Analyze the market to understand the going rates for similar engineering services and ensure your prices are in line with industry standards.
  • Calculate your costs, including labor, overhead, equipment, and materials, to ensure that your pricing covers these expenses and allows for a reasonable profit margin.
  • Consider value-based pricing where you set prices based on the perceived value to the client rather than solely on your costs, especially for services that offer significant advantages or innovations.
  • Offer multiple pricing models, such as hourly rates, project-based fees, or retainer agreements, to accommodate different client needs and project scopes.
  • Be transparent with your pricing, providing clear quotes and contracts that detail what is included and any potential additional costs, to build trust with your clients.
  • Regularly review and adjust your pricing to reflect changes in the market, your service offerings, and your business goals.

What does it cost to start a Engineering business?

Initiating a engineering business can involve substantial financial commitment, the scale of which is significantly influenced by factors such as geographical location, market dynamics, and operational expenses, among others. Nonetheless, our extensive research and hands-on experience have revealed an estimated starting cost of approximately $73000 for launching such an business. Please note, not all of these costs may be necessary to start up your engineering business.

Setting up a successful engineering business requires careful selection of equipment and supplies to ensure that your team has the necessary tools to deliver high-quality services. Consider the specific needs of your engineering discipline and prioritize essential items to streamline your startup process. Here is a guide to acquiring the right engineering equipment and supplies:

  • Conduct a thorough inventory analysis to determine the crucial tools, machinery, and software needed for your engineering projects.
  • Research and compare suppliers to find the best quality equipment at competitive prices. Consider both new and refurbished options for cost savings.
  • Invest in reliable and industry-standard design software tailored to your engineering field, such as CAD or CAM tools, to ensure precision in your work.
  • Ensure that essential safety gear and personal protective equipment (PPE) are available to maintain a safe working environment.
  • Consider leasing options for expensive machinery to reduce initial capital expenditure and to keep the technology up-to-date.
  • Establish relationships with vendors for consumable supplies like drafting paper, printer ink, and specialized components, ensuring a steady supply and potential bulk discounts.
  • Look into multi-functional devices that can perform various tasks to save space and cost, especially if your business has limited physical space.

List of Software, Tools and Supplies Needed to Start a Engineering Business:

  • CAD software
  • Project management software
  • Accounting/bookkeeping software
  • Office suite
  • Business development software
  • Design software
  • Engineering drawing software
  • Security software
  • Data storage solutions
  • Industrial storage solutions
  • Computer hardware
  • Network equipment
  • Filing cabinets
  • Office furniture
  • Stationery supplies
  • Business cards
  • Advertising materials
  • Industrial tools
  • Safety equipment
  • Cleaning supplies

Ensuring your engineering business is adequately protected is crucial for mitigating risks and safeguarding your financial stability. Business insurance can provide coverage for a variety of potential issues, from professional liability to property damage. Below are key steps to obtain the right insurance for your engineering business:

  • Assess Your Risks: Evaluate the specific risks associated with your engineering field, such as potential for malpractice or accidents on the job.
  • Research Insurance Providers: Look for insurance companies with experience in insuring engineering businesses and compare their coverage options and premiums.
  • Consider Professional Liability Insurance: Also known as Errors and Omissions (E&O) insurance, it can protect your business from claims of negligence or inadequate work.
  • Look into General Liability Insurance: This can cover property damage, bodily injury, and other liabilities.
  • Don't Overlook Workers' Compensation: If you have employees, most states require workers' compensation insurance for employee work-related injuries or illnesses.
  • Review Policy Details: Ensure the policy limits, deductibles, and exclusions are appropriate for your business size and risk profile.
  • Consult with Professionals: Speak with an insurance agent or broker who can provide tailored advice for your engineering business needs.

Marketing your engineering services is crucial for attracting clients and building your brand. As you initiate this step, focus on strategies that highlight your expertise, experience, and the unique solutions you offer. Below are key actions to help you effectively market your new engineering business:

  • Develop a professional website that showcases your portfolio, services, and client testimonials to establish credibility and allow potential clients to easily find and contact you.
  • Utilize social media platforms to share industry insights, project updates, and engage with your community, thereby increasing your online presence and networking opportunities.
  • Offer free workshops or webinars to demonstrate your expertise and provide value to potential clients, while also collecting leads for follow-up communications.
  • Network with industry professionals and potential clients through trade shows, conferences, and local business events to build relationships and partnerships.
  • Invest in search engine optimization (SEO) to improve your online visibility so clients searching for engineering services can find you more easily.
  • Create targeted advertising campaigns, both online and offline, to reach your desired audience with precision and drive engagement.
  • Ask for referrals from satisfied customers, as word-of-mouth remains one of the most effective marketing tools in the professional services sector.

Expanding an engineering business requires strategic planning, resource management, and a clear understanding of the market demand. As you embark on this growth phase, it's crucial to consider the following steps that can help ensure a successful expansion.

  • Investigate new market sectors where your engineering expertise can be applied, and consider diversification into these areas to broaden your client base.
  • Enhance your service offerings by adopting the latest technologies and methodologies, which can increase your competitive edge and attract more clients.
  • Focus on building strategic partnerships with other firms to offer comprehensive solutions and tackle larger projects collaboratively.
  • Recruit skilled professionals and invest in the continuous training of your team to maintain high-quality services during the expansion phase.
  • Optimize your business operations through automation and process improvement to handle increased workload efficiently.
  • Consider geographical expansion by setting up branch offices or through remote work models to tap into new regional markets.
  • Secure additional financing if necessary, through loans, investors, or grants to support your growth strategy and cover the costs of expansion.
  • Regularly review and adjust your business plan to reflect growth targets, market changes, and lessons learned during the expansion process.

ProfitableVenture

Engineering Consulting Business Plan [Sample Template]

By: Author Tony Martins Ajaero

Home » Business Plans » Construction & Engineering

Are you about starting an engineering consulting company? If YES, here is a complete sample engineering consulting business plan template & feasibility report you can use for FREE .

Okay, so we have considered all the requirements for starting an engineering consulting company. We also took it further by analyzing and drafting a sample engineering consulting marketing plan template backed up by actionable guerrilla marketing ideas for engineering consulting companies. So let’s proceed to the business planning section .

If you have ample experience in any of the engineering fields and you want to become your own boss, one of the businesses that you should consider starting is to open an engineering consulting firm.

Suggested for You

  • Civil Engineering Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Equipment Leasing Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Electrical Supply Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Autocad Drafting Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Ready Mix Concrete Plant Business Plan [Sample Template]

One good thing about this business is that if you are grounded in the engineering industry and you have been able to provide some solutions to some engineering challenges, then you are likely going to get referrals from top clients even government agencies.

The truth is that as an engineering consultant, there are loads of industries that you can consult for. You can work for the construction industry, water resources, oil and gas, production, engineering and a host of other industries as long as it involves machines, or engines or any technology.

If you are looking to go into engineering consulting business, the good news is that you can’t get it wrong. It is important to state that starting an engineering consulting firm comes with its own fair share of challenges, but that does not rule out the fact that it is indeed a profitable business.

An aspiring entrepreneur can either choose to start by choosing a niche or offering general engineering consulting services.

So, if you have decided to start an engineering consulting firm, then you should ensure that you carry out thorough feasibility studies and market survey. Business plan is yet another very important business document that you should not take for granted when launching your own business.

Below is a sample engineering consulting firm business plan template that can help you to successfully write your own with little or no difficulty.

A Sample Engineering Consulting Firm Business Plan Template

1. industry overview.

Engineering consulting firms are part of the engineering consulting services industry and firms in this industry provide engineering consulting services, which characteristically relate to the design, development and utilization of infrastructure projects, machinery, processes and systems.

Engineering consulting firms offer advisory services, feasibility studies, preparation of preliminary and final plans and design, technical services during project construction, and inspection and evaluation of construction and engineering projects. It is important to state that the industry does not manage or organize construction projects.

A close study of the engineering consulting firm industry shows that industry revenue has continued to decline due to weak public spending on large infrastructure projects, as well as relatively weak private investment in new facilities.

Going forward, the industry is expected to grow as increasing corporate profit allows businesses to commit to long-term engineering cum construction projects. Growth is expected to be driven by demand from private non – residential construction.

Statistics has it that in the united states of America alone, there are about 152,646 registered and licensed engineering consulting firms responsible for employing about 1.1 million people and the industry rakes in a whooping sum of $242 billion annually.

The industry is projected to grow at 1.0 percent within 2012 and 2017. It is important to state that no players in this industry have a lion market share in the industry.

A recent report published by IBISWORLD shows that the Engineering Services industry is characterized by many small companies that typically confine operations to a regional market or to specialized niche activities. The report also shows that the industry displays a low concentration of ownership, with the five largest companies generating close to 12.0 percent of industry revenue in 2017.

Despite its low concentration, a significant proportion of revenue is derived from midsize and large firms; the 50 largest enterprises generate close to 40.0 percent of revenue in an industry with more than 130,000 firms. The report further reveals that over the past five years, industry concentration has increased.

As price-based competition increases among major players within the industry, smaller players have been increasingly pushed out of the industry or acquired by their larger competitors.

One good thing about the engineering consulting business is that there are readily available markets for their services, because in most cases, organizations that are looking towards achieving excellence and good results in any of their projects that has to do with engineering would naturally want some professional counsel and input hence the need to hire the services of engineering consulting firms.

2. Executive Summary

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is a licensed engineering consulting firm that will operate in the United States and other parts of the world. We have been able to secure a standard office facility in a busy business district in Little Rock – Arkansas where we intend coordinating all our business activities from all over the world.

We are an engineering consulting firm that is set to compete in the highly competitive Engineering Consulting Services industry not only in the United States market, but also in the global market.

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. will offer a wide range of services as it involves general engineering consulting such as:

Chemical engineering consulting, civil engineering consulting, electrical engineering consulting, marine engineering consulting, mechanical engineering consulting, mining engineering consulting, pipeline engineering consulting, product design and plans for fittings, machinery or equipment and inspection and evaluation of projects for players in various industries and government agencies.

We are aware that to run a standard firm can be demanding which is why we are well trained, licensed and equipped to perform well.

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is a client-focused and result driven engineering consulting firm that provides broad-based experience at an affordable fee that won’t in any way put a hole in the pocket of our clients. We will offer a complete range of engineering consulting services to our local, state, national, and multi-national clients and we will ensure that we work hard to provide the required consulting services needed by our clients.

At Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc., our client’s best interest comes first, and everything we do will be guided by our values and professional ethics. We will ensure that we hire certify engineering consultants who specialize in various niche areas in the engineering industry.

We will ensure that we hold ourselves accountable to the highest standards by meeting our client’s needs precisely and completely. We will at all times demonstrate our commitment to sustainability, both individually and as a firm, by actively participating in our communities and integrating sustainable business practices wherever possible.

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is a family business that is owned and managed by Engr. McCarthy O’Neal.  Engr. McCarthy O’Neal is a graduate of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (both first and second degree).

He is a Certified Engineering Management Professional with over 15 years’ experience working as a senior engineering consultant with one of the leaders in the engineering consulting industry prior to starting Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc.

3. Our Products and Services

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is going to offer varieties of related engineering consulting services within the scope of the engineering consulting industry in the United States of America. Our intention of starting our engineering consulting business is to make profits from the industry and we will do all that is permitted by the law in the US to achieve our aim and objective.

Our business offerings are listed below;

  • Providing design and management services for construction and engineering infrastructure projects
  • Providing design and management services for environmental projects
  • Providing construction management services
  • Process management (e.g. assessing engineering and product problems)
  • Project planning and economic assessments
  • Asset management, including life cycle asset management and management systems
  • Feasibility studies, including environmental impact assessment and community consultation
  • Quality management assessment and accreditation, industrial and manufacturing projects, energy projects, project management services
  • Commercial, public and institutional projects, transportation projects, municipal utility projects, and telecom projects
  • Engineering design consulting, testing and analysis, process and systems engineering consulting

4. Our Mission and Vision Statement

  • Our vision is to establish a world class engineering consulting firm whose services and brand will not only be accepted in the United States of America, but also in other parts of the world.
  • Our mission is to provide professional and result oriented engineering consulting services that will assist businesses, governments, individuals and non-profit organizations in achieving their business goals. We want to build an engineering consulting firm that can favorably compete with other leading brands in the industry.

Our Business Structure

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc., is an engineering consulting firm that will be launched in Little Rock – Arkansas, but we hope to grow big and secure engineering consulting contract from big corporations from all over the world.

We are aware of the importance of building a solid business structure that can support the picture of the kind of world class business we want to own, which is why we are committed to only hire the best hands within our area of operation.

At Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc., we will ensure that we hire people that are qualified, hardworking, creative, customer centric and are ready to work to help us build a prosperous business that will benefit all our stakeholders.

As a matter of fact, profit-sharing arrangement will be made available to all our senior management staff and it will be based on their performance for a period of five years or more as agreed by the board of trustees of the company. In view of the above, we have decided to hire qualified and competent hands to occupy the following positions;

  • Chief Executive Officer/Lead Consultant
  • Engineering Consultants

Legal Secretary

Admin and HR Manager

  • Business Developer (Marketing and Sales Executive
  • Customer Service Executive

5. Job Roles and Responsibilities

Chief Executive Office/Lead Consultant:

  • Increases management’s effectiveness by recruiting, selecting, orienting, training, coaching, counseling, and disciplining managers; communicating values, strategies, and objectives; assigning accountabilities; planning, monitoring, and appraising job results; developing incentives; developing a climate for offering information and opinions; providing educational opportunities.
  • Responsible for fixing prices and signing business deals
  • Responsible for providing direction for the business
  • Creates, communicates, and implements the organization’s vision, mission, and overall direction – i.e. leading the development and implementation of the overall organization’s strategy.
  • Responsible for signing checks and documents on behalf of the company
  • Evaluates the success of the organization
  • Responsible for drawing up contracts and other legal documents for the company
  • Produces information by transcribing, formatting, inputting, editing, retrieving, copying, and transmitting text, data, and graphics; coordinating case preparation.
  • Provides historical reference by developing and utilizing filing and retrieval systems; recording meeting discussions; maintaining transcripts; documenting and maintaining evidence.

Engineering Consultant 

  • Delivers design and management services for construction and engineering infrastructure projects
  • Offers design and management services for environmental projects
  • Provides construction management services
  • Handles project planning and economic assessments
  • Responsible for handling feasibility studies, including environmental impact assessment and community consultation
  • Responsible for handling quality management assessment and accreditation, industrial and manufacturing projects, energy projects, project management services
  • In charge of commercial, public and institutional projects, transportation projects, municipal utility projects, and telecom projects
  • In charge of engineering design consulting, testing and analysis, process and systems engineering consulting
  • Responsible for overseeing the smooth running of HR and administrative tasks for the organization
  • Designs job descriptions with KPI to drive performance management for clients
  • Regularly hold meetings with key stakeholders to review the effectiveness of HR Policies, Procedures and Processes
  • Maintains office supplies by checking stocks; placing and expediting orders; evaluating new products.
  • Ensures operation of equipment by completing preventive maintenance requirements; calling for repairs.
  • Defines job positions for recruitment and managing interviewing process
  • Carries out staff induction for new team members
  • Responsible for training, evaluation and assessment of employees
  • Responsible for arranging travel, meetings and appointments
  • Oversees the smooth running of the daily office activities

Business Developer 

  • Identifies, prioritizes, and reaches out to new partners, and business opportunities et al
  • Identifies development opportunities; follows up on development leads and contacts; participates in the structuring and financing of projects; assures the completion of development projects.
  • Responsible for supervising implementation, advocate for the customer’s needs, and communicate with clients
  • Helps to increase sales and growth for the company
  • Responsible for preparing financial reports, budgets, and financial statements for the organization
  • Provides managements with financial analyses, development budgets, and accounting reports; analyzes financial feasibility for the most complex proposed projects; conducts market research to forecast trends and business conditions.
  • Responsible for financial forecasting and risks analysis.
  • Performs cash management, general ledger accounting, and financial reporting for one or more properties.
  • Responsible for developing and managing financial systems and policies
  • Responsible for administering payrolls
  • Ensuring compliance with taxation legislation
  • Handles all financial transactions for the company
  • Serves as internal auditor for the company

Client Service Executive

  • Ensures that all contacts with clients (e-mail, walk-In center, SMS or phone) provides the client with a personalized customer service experience of the highest level
  • Through interaction with clients on the phone, uses every opportunity to build client’s interest in the company’s products and services
  • Manages administrative duties assigned by the manager in an effective and timely manner
  • Consistently stays abreast of any new information on the company’s products, promotional campaigns etc. to ensure accurate and helpful information is supplied to clients when they make enquiries
  • Receives Visitors / clients on behalf of the organization
  • Receives parcels / documents for the company
  • Handles enquiries via e-mail and phone calls for the organization
  • Distribute mails in the organization
  • Handles any other duties as assigned by the line manager

6. SWOT Analysis

Because of our overall vision of competing at the peak in the engineering consulting services industry, Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. engaged the services of a professional in the area of business consulting and structuring to assist the firm in building a reputable and result oriented engineering consulting firm that can favorably compete in the highly competitive environmental consulting industry.

We know that if a proper SWOT analysis is conducted for our business, we will be able to position our business to maximize our strength, leverage on the opportunities that will be available to us, mitigate our risks and be equipped to confront our threats.

This is the summary of the SWOT analysis that was conducted for Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc.;

Our core strength lies in the power of our workforce. We have a team that are considered experts in the industry, a team with excellent qualifications and experience in engineering consulting line of business.

Aside from the synergy that exists in our carefully selected workforce and our strong online presence, we have access to multi-skilled and flexible workforce, and also Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is well positioned in a business district with the right demography and we know we will attract loads of corporate clients from the first day we open our doors for business.

As a new engineering consulting firm, it might take some time for our organization to break into the market and work for some high profile and high paying clients; that is perhaps our major weakness.

  • Opportunities:

The opportunities available to engineering consulting firms are indeed massive and we are ready to take advantage of any opportunity that comes our way.

Some of the threats that we are likely going to face as an engineering consulting firm operating in the United States are unfavorable government policies , the arrival of a competitor within our location of operations and global economic downturn which usually affects spending/purchasing power.

There is hardly anything we could do as regards these threats other than to be optimistic that things will continue to work for our good.

7. MARKET ANALYSIS

  • Market Trends

One of the notable trends in the engineering consulting services industry is that most firms that are operating as niche players in the industry are beginning to form alliance or partner with other engineering consulting firms who are offering services different from what they are offering.

With that, it is easier for them to get a good chunk of the available market. So also, the advancement of technology has greatly influenced the engineering consulting industry. With new technology, it is easier to conceptualize a project from start to finish with 3D and 4D pictures.

Lastly, engineering consulting firms are not settling for consulting contracts within their country of operations, but rather, they are getting well – equipped to compete at the global market. This is why it is now common to find engineering consulting firms in the United States, bidding and executing contracts in Africa.

8. Our Target Market

As a new engineering consulting firm, Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. will initially serve small to medium sized business, from new ventures to well established businesses, but that does not in any way stop us from growing to compete with leading engineering consulting firms in the United States and on the global stage.

We hope to someday merge or acquire other smaller engineering consulting firms and expand our services beyond the shores of the United States of America.

As a full service engineering consulting firm, Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. has a variety of practice areas to help businesses grow especially as it relates to carrying out engineering related project consulting and advisory services.

While we work with a variety of organizations and industries, Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. will also specialize in working with startups, real estate investors and contractors, construction engineers, miners and government agencies at the local level.

Our target market cuts across government agencies, local and international organizations as well. We are coming into the industry with a business concept that will enable us work with a wide range of clients. In other words, our target market is the whole of the United States of America and subsequently other parts of the world.

Below is a list of the people and organizations that we have specifically designed our products and services for;

  • Construction companies
  • Chemical Production Companies
  • Oil and gas companies
  • General Contractors
  • Telecommunication Companies
  • Geological services companies
  • Bore hole drilling companies
  • Real Estate Owners, Developers, and Contractors
  • Research and Development Companies
  • The Government (Environmental Department, Construction Department and Public Work Department)
  • Waste Management companies
  • Agricultural, Fisheries, And Biological Companies
  • Energy, Mining, Geological, And Geophysical Companies

Our Competitive Advantage

The level of competition in the engineering consulting industry depends largely on the location of the business and of course the niche of your engineering consulting business. If you can successfully create a unique niche for your engineering consultancy business, you are likely going to experience little or no competition.

For instance; if you are the only engineering consultancy firm that offers commercial, public and institutional projects, municipal utility projects, engineering design consulting, testing and analysis, process and systems engineering consulting services in your location, you are sure of monopolizing that aspect of business for a long time.

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. might be a new entrant into the engineering consulting industry in the United States of America, but our management and board members are highly qualified engineering consultants who specialize in different niche areas in the engineering consulting industry in the United States. These are part of what will count as a competitive advantage for us.

So also, the fact that we are a general engineering consulting services firm that operates in various niche areas in the engineering consulting industry puts us ahead of engineering consulting firms that operate only within a niche market.

Lastly, our employees will be well taken care of and their welfare package will be among the best within our category in the industry meaning that they will be more than willing to build the business with us and help deliver our set goals and achieve all our aims and objectives.

9. SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGY

  • Sources of Income

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is established with the aim of maximizing profits in the engineering consulting industry and we are going to go all the way to ensure that we do all it takes to attract clients on a regular basis.

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. will generate income by offering the following engineering consulting services for individuals and for organizations;

  • Providing design and management services for industrial processes and equipment

10. Sales Forecast

We are well positioned to take on the available market in the U.S. and we are quite optimistic that we will meet our set target of generating enough income from our first six months of operation and grow the business and our clientele base beyond Little Rock – Arkansas to other states in the U.S. and even the global market.

We have been able to critically examine the engineering consultancy market, we have analyzed our chances in the industry and we have been able to come up with the following sales forecast. The sales projection is based on information gathered on the field and some assumptions that are peculiar to startups in Little Rock – Arkansas.

Below is the sales projection for Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc.

  • First Year: $350,000
  • Second Year: $800,000
  • Third Year: $1.2 million

N.B : This projection was done based on what is obtainable in the industry and with the assumption that there won’t be any major economic meltdown and there won’t be any major competitor offering same services as we do within same location. Please note that the above projection might be lower and at the same time it might be higher.

  • Marketing Strategy and Sales Strategy

We are mindful of the fact that there are stiff competitions amongst players in the engineering consulting industry in the United States of America, hence we have been able to hire some of the best business developers to handle our sales and marketing department.

Our sales and marketing team will be recruited base on their vast experience in the industry and they will be trained on a regular basis so as to meet their targets and the overall goal of the organization.

We will also ensure that our excellent job deliveries speak for us in the market place; we want to build a standard engineering consulting business that will leverage on word of mouth advertisement from satisfied clients.

Our business goal is to grow our engineering consulting business to become one of the top 5 engineering consulting firms in the United States of America which is why we have mapped out strategies that will help us take advantage of the available market and grow to become a major force to reckon with not only in the U.S but in the world stage as well.

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is set to make use of the following marketing and sales strategies to attract clients;

  • Introduce our business by sending introductory letters alongside our brochure to organizations and key stake holders in Little Rock – Arkansas and other parts of the U.S.
  • Promptness in bidding for engineering consulting contracts from the government and other cooperate organizations
  • Advertise our business in relevant business magazines, newspapers, TV and radio stations
  • List our business on yellow pages ads (local directories)
  • Attend relevant international and local expos, seminars, and business fairs et al
  • Create different packages for different category of clients in order to work with their budgets and still deliver quality and result oriented engineering consulting and advisory services to them
  • Leverage on the internet to promote our business
  • Engage in direct marketing approach
  • Encourage word of mouth marketing from loyal and satisfied clients

11. Publicity and Advertising Strategy

We have been able to work with our in-house consultants and other brand and publicity specialist to help us map out publicity and advertising strategies that will help us walk our way into the heart of our target market. We are set to take the environmental consulting industry by storm which is why we have made provisions for effective publicity and advertisement of our engineering consulting firm.

Below are the platforms we intend to leverage on to promote and advertise our engineering consulting business;

  • Place adverts on both print (community based newspapers and magazines) and electronic media platforms
  • Sponsor relevant community programs
  • Leverage on the internet and social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, twitter, et al to promote our brand
  • Install our billboards in strategic locations all around Little Rock – Arkansas and major cities in the United States of America
  • Engage in roadshows from time to time in targeted communities
  • Distribute our fliers and handbills in target areas
  • Position our Flexi Banners at strategic positions in the location where we intend getting clients to start patronizing our services
  • Ensure that all our staff members wear our customized clothes, and all our official cars are customized and well branded

12. Our Pricing Strategy

We are aware that hourly billing for consulting services is a longtime tradition in the industry. However, for some types of consultancy services especially engineering services, flat fees or per hour billings make more sense because they allow clients to better predict consultancy costs.

As a result of this, Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. will charge our clients a flat fee or per head for many basic services such as one-off engineering consultancy services et al.

At Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. we will keep our fees below the average market rate by keeping our overhead low and by collecting payment in advance. In addition, we will also offer special discounted rates to startups, nonprofits, cooperatives, and small social enterprises.

We are aware that there are some clients that would need regular access to engineering consultancy and advisory services, we will offer flat rate for such services that will be tailored to take care of such clients’ needs.

  • Payment Options

The payment policy adopted by Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is all inclusive because we are quite aware that different customers prefer different payment options as it suits them but at the same time, we will ensure that we abide by the financial rules and regulations of the United States of America.

Here are the payment options that Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. will make available to her clients;

  • Payment via bank transfer
  • Payment with cash
  • Payment via credit cards
  • Payment via online bank transfer
  • Payment via check
  • Payment via mobile money transfer

In view of the above, we have chosen banking platforms that will enable our client make payment for our services without any stress on their part. Our bank account numbers will be made available on our website and promotional materials to clients who may want to deposit cash or make online transfer for our services

13. Startup Expenditure (Budget)

Starting an engineering consulting firm is cost effective because on the average, you are not expected to acquire expensive machines and equipment.

Basically, what you should be concerned about is the amount needed to secure a standard office facility in a good and busy business district, the amount needed to furnish and equip the office, the amount needed to pay bills, purchase relevant software apps, promote the business and obtain the appropriate business license and certifications.

These are the areas we are looking towards spending our startup capital on;

  • The total fee for incorporating the business in the United States of America – $750
  • The budget for basic insurance policy covers, permits and business license – $2,500
  • The amount needed to acquire a suitable Office facility in a business district for 6 months (Re – Construction of the facility inclusive) – $40,000
  • The cost for equipping the office (computers, software applications, printers, fax machines, furniture, telephones, filing cabins, safety gadgets and electronics et al) – $5,000
  • The cost for purchase of the required software applications (CRM software, engineering related software and Payroll software et al) – $10,500
  • The cost of launching our official website – $600
  • Budget for paying at least three employees for 3 months plus utility bills – $10,000
  • Additional Expenditure (Business cards, Signage, Adverts and Promotions et al) – $2,500
  • Miscellaneous: $1,000

Going by the report from the research and feasibility studies, we will need about one hundred and fifty thousand Dollars ( $150,000 ) to set up a small scale but standard engineering consulting business in the United States of America.

Generating Startup Capital for Arthur LeBlanc & Co® Environmental Consulting, LLP

Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. will be owned and managed by McCarthy O’Neal and his immediate family members. They are the financiers of the firm, but may likely welcome partners later which is why they decided to restrict the sourcing of the startup capital for the business to just three major sources.

These are the areas we intend generating our startup capital;

  • Generate part of the startup capital from personal savings
  • Source for soft loans from family members and friends
  • Apply for loan from the bank

N.B: We have been able to generate about $50,000 ( Personal savings $40,000 and soft loan from family members $10,000 ) and we are at the final stages of obtaining a loan facility of $100,000 from our bank. All the papers and documents have been duly signed and submitted, the loan has been approved and any moment from now our account will be credited.

14. Sustainability and Expansion Strategy

The future of a business lies in the number of loyal customers that they have, the capacity and competence of their employees, their investment strategy and the business structure. If all of these factors are missing from a business, then it won’t be too long before the business close shop.

One of our major goals of starting Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc. is to build a business that will survive off its own cash flow without injecting finance from external sources once the business is officially running. We know that one of the ways of gaining approval and winning customers over is to offer nothing short of excellent and result oriented engineering consulting and advisory services at pocket friendly rates to all our clients.

At Green Belt® Engineering Consulting, Inc., we will make sure that the right foundation, structures and processes are put in place to ensure that our staff welfare are well taken of. Our company’s corporate culture is designed to drive our business to greater heights and training and retraining of our workforce is at the top burner.

As a matter of fact, profit-sharing arrangement will be made available to all our management staff and it will be based on their performance for a period of ten years or more. We know that if that is put in place, we will be able to successfully hire and retain the best hands we can get in the industry; they will be more committed to help us build the business of our dreams.

Check List/Milestone

  • Business Name Availability Check: Completed
  • Business Incorporation: Completed
  • Opening of Corporate Bank Accounts various banks in the United States: Completed
  • Opening Online Payment Platforms: Completed
  • Application and Obtaining Tax Payer’s ID: In Progress
  • Application for business license and permit: Completed
  • Purchase of Insurance for the Business: Completed
  • Conducting Feasibility Studies: Completed
  • Generating part of the startup capital from the founder: Completed
  • Applications for Loan from our Bankers: In Progress
  • Writing of Business Plan: Completed
  • Drafting of Employee’s Handbook: Completed
  • Drafting of Contract Documents: In Progress
  • Design of The Company’s Logo: Completed
  • Graphic Designs and Printing of Promotional Materials: Completed
  • Recruitment of employees: In Progress
  • Purchase of the needed software applications, furniture, office equipment, electronic appliances and facility facelift: In progress
  • Creating Official Website for the Company: In Progress
  • Creating Awareness for the business (Business PR): In Progress
  • Health and Safety and Fire Safety Arrangement: In Progress
  • Establishing business relationship with key players in various industries and also government agencies and contractors: In Progress

logo-sm

Reqi Systems Engineering Articles

Planning for Effective System Engineering: Essential Components of a Comprehensive Plan

Writing a Effective Systems Engineering Management Plan: Essential Components

Effective planning is the linchpin of success in systems engineering, where the orchestration of various elements ensures seamless projects, efficient attainment of objectives, and adept risk management. At the heart of this strategic endeavor lies the System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP), a meticulously crafted roadmap that navigates the complexities inherent in system development.

This article serves as a guide to the foundational components that constitute a robust systems engineering plan. Like the intricate pieces of a puzzle, we will explore the nuances of initial planning, the prowess of deliverables, and the comprehensive content of the plan itself. As we delve into these essential aspects, we’ll illuminate their significance within the broader framework of project management, where meticulous coordination and foresight are paramount.

Join us on this journey as we unravel the key elements that transform a mere plan into a dynamic tool for success in systems engineering . From requirements analysis to risk management, from stakeholder communication to compliance with industry standards, we’ll navigate the landscape of keywords crucial for crafting an effective Systems Engineering Management Plan, and sometimes refered to as just Systems Engineering Plan. Let’s embark on the exploration of a roadmap that not only guides but empowers the realization of sophisticated and resilient systems.

Check out our review of the Top 10 Online Systems Engineering Courses .

Table of Contents

Understanding the Need for a SEMP: Navigating the Landscape of Systems Engineering Planning

Systems engineering management plan (semp) table of contents example, early planning in the concept phase: paving the way for seamless integration, systems engineering deliverables: mapping the blueprint for success, semp content: crafting a comprehensive roadmap, se technical processes.

  • Information Resources: Facilitating Seamless Communication

Parent Plans

System engineering management plan (semp) outline.

In the intricate realm of systems engineering, the foundation for project success lies in meticulous planning. Central to this strategic orchestration is the Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP), a guiding document that shapes the trajectory of system development endeavors. Before delving into the intricacies of crafting an effective SEMP, it is imperative to recognize the critical need for such a plan.

The decision to develop a comprehensive SEMP hinges on various factors, each acting as a compass in determining the necessity of this tailored roadmap. The range, uniqueness, intricacy, and associated risks linked to the acquisition of new or modified assets serve as key indicators. Projects endowed with substantial systems engineering efforts and dedicated resources emerge as prime candidates for the implementation of a SEMP.

By acknowledging the nuanced demands of different projects, it becomes evident that not every endeavor necessitates a standalone SEMP. Instead, this tailored plan proves most beneficial when intricacies and risks warrant a more detailed and structured approach. In instances where the stakes are high, and the system’s complexity demands precision, a well-crafted SEMP becomes an invaluable asset in the project manager’s toolkit.

As we embark on this exploration of system engineering planning, we will unravel the core components that define a robust SEMP. From early planning considerations in the concept phase to the delineation of system engineering deliverables, this journey will illuminate the significance of each keyword within the broader framework of project management. Join us in deciphering the strategic landscape where effective planning converges with system engineering excellence.

Image 1

The Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) serves as the guiding blueprint for orchestrating success in complex engineering endeavors. This outline encapsulates the essential components and strategic considerations that form the backbone of an effective SEMP.

From understanding the critical need for meticulous planning to navigating the intricacies of early concept phase involvement, each section contributes to the holistic framework that ensures seamless integration within project management. As we delve into the SEMP outline, it becomes evident that its dynamic nature and comprehensive scope are tailored to meet the diverse demands of system engineering projects. Join us on this exploration of the SEMP, where each section is a crucial piece of the puzzle, converging towards excellence in system engineering.

Here is a typical Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) table of contents example:

  • 1.1 Purpose and scope of the SEMP
  • 1.2 Project background and context
  • 2.1 Project objectives and goals
  • 2.2 Stakeholder identification and engagement
  • 3.1 Overview of the system engineering process
  • 3.2 Integration with project lifecycle
  • 4.1 Identification of key roles and responsibilities
  • 4.2 Team structure and communication channels
  • 5.1 Procedures for SEMP development and updates
  • 5.2 Revision control and version history
  • 6.1 Identification and documentation of system requirements
  • 6.2 Traceability matrix and requirement changes
  • 7.1 Risk identification, assessment, and mitigation strategies
  • 7.2 Contingency planning and risk monitoring
  • 8.1 Configuration identification and control
  • 8.2 Baseline establishment and change management
  • 9.1 Quality standards and metrics
  • 9.2 Audits and inspections
  • 10.1 Testing procedures and criteria
  • 10.2 Validation protocols and acceptance criteria
  • 11.1 Documentation requirements and formats
  • 11.2 Reporting mechanisms and frequency
  • 12.1 Identification and management of internal and external interfaces
  • 12.2 Integration testing and coordination
  • 13.1 Budget allocation and financial planning
  • 13.2 Resource allocation and utilization
  • 14.1 Project schedule and timeline
  • 14.2 Milestone definition and tracking
  • 15.1 Communication strategy and channels
  • 15.2 Stakeholder engagement and updates
  • 16.1 Recapitulation of key SEMP components
  • 16.2 Charting the course for systems engineering success

In the dynamic landscape of systems engineering, success begins with foresight and planning, especially during the crucial concept phase. This initial stage sets the tone for the entire project, and within its confines, the early planning of Systems Engineering (SE) activities takes center stage. The cornerstone of this phase is aligning the SE activities and deliverables with the overarching project objectives, an essential step in the development of a Systems Engineering Plan.

Early planning in the concept phase serves as the bedrock for the subsequent stages of system development. By strategically commencing SE activities as soon as possible, teams can meticulously define and analyze business requirements, seamlessly translating them into precise system requirements. This proactive approach not only facilitates a deeper understanding of project intricacies but also establishes a robust foundation for the ensuing engineering endeavors.

The Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP), when conceived during the concept phase, extends its influence as a guiding beacon. It delineates a roadmap that not only aligns with system-level objectives but also sets clear targets and measurable outcomes. This early integration of the SEMP ensures that the plan evolves organically, adapting to the project’s unique demands and intricacies.

As we navigate the concept phase, we will explore how the SEMP becomes a dynamic tool, shaping and guiding SE activities. From the inception of business requirements to the crystallization of system requirements, this section illuminates the importance of early planning in laying the groundwork for a seamless and well-executed system engineering project. Join us in unraveling the intricacies of the concept phase, where strategic foresight transforms into tangible project success.

Systems Engineering Management Plan

In the realm of systems engineering, success is intricately tied to the precision and effectiveness of deliverables at various project stages. The System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) serves as the guiding force, outlining a comprehensive set of deliverables aligned with Change Control requirements. Each deliverable plays a specific role, collectively forming the blueprint for success in systems development.

DeliverableDescription
Requirements DocumentsComplete and signed documents outlining system requirements, forming the critical foundation for project clarity and alignment.
(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety) ConsiderationsStructured approach to addressing pivotal aspects of system performance, ensuring reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety.
Design blueprint depicting the overall structure and organization of the IT system, serving as a visual guide for development.
Operational ConceptClearly defined concepts outlining how the IT system will operate, providing insights into its day-to-day functionality.
Maintenance ConceptDetailed plan specifying how the IT system will be maintained, ensuring longevity and optimal performance throughout its lifecycle.
Initial Safety Change PlanFormulation of a plan addressing safety considerations and outlining initial steps for mitigating potential risks.

Understanding and articulating these deliverables is paramount, ensuring not only compliance with project standards but also establishing a robust foundation for the project’s progression. Join us as we navigate through the intricacies of systems engineering deliverables, exploring their significance within the overarching framework of the SEMP. Together, let’s unravel the details of this crucial phase, where meticulous planning transforms into tangible systems engineering excellence.

The Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) should include several essential sections as a minimum requirement. It should clearly articulate the top-level objective or need for the project, providing a basis for business requirements and system requirements. The plan should be integrated with other management plans, such as project management, safety assurance, risk management, and procurement management. The SEMP should establish a clear requirements structure, traceability of requirements, and allocation of system requirements to subsystems.

The effectiveness of any systems engineering endeavor is intricately tied to the clarity and depth of its System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP). A well-crafted SEMP not only outlines the top-level objectives of the project but also serves as a dynamic roadmap, steering the course through the complexities of systems development.

The SEMP, at its core, is a document that demands a structured and comprehensive approach. As a minimum requirement, it should clearly articulate the overarching objectives or needs that the project aims to fulfill. This foundational element provides the basis for delineating business requirements and translating them into precise system requirements, establishing a solid groundwork for the entire project lifecycle.

Integral to the SEMP is its integration with other management plans, creating a cohesive framework for project execution. From project management to safety assurance , risk management, and procurement management, the SEMP acts as a linchpin, ensuring alignment with these parallel tracks of project oversight. This integration fosters consistency, coherence, and seamless coordination across all facets of the project.

Within the SEMP, specific sections are deemed essential. These include a clear requirements structure, traceability of requirement s, and the allocation of system requirements to subsystems . Each of these components contributes to the overall effectiveness of the SEMP, providing a detailed roadmap that guides systems engineering teams through the intricate web of project intricacies.

As we explore the content of the Systems Engineering Plan, we will unravel the significance of each section, illuminating how they collectively contribute to the success of systems development projects. Join us in dissecting the intricacies of crafting a comprehensive SEMP, where every word and section plays a crucial role in steering the project toward excellence in systems engineering.

In the dynamic field of systems engineering, defining the scope and boundary of a project is paramount. This crucial step ensures that the appropriate level of System Engineering (SE) effort is allocated, aligning with the unique challenges and intricacies of systems development.

The Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) plays a pivotal role in addressing the scope and boundary of the system. By meticulously defining the project’s scope, the SEMP sets the stage for a focused and effective SE effort. This includes considerations of the system’s complexity, interfaces, and operational environment, factors that profoundly influence the trajectory of systems development.

Moreover, the SEMP establishes the range of control over the system’s lifecycle, incorporating planned stage gates for progressive assurance. This strategic approach ensures that the project remains on track and that SE activities are synchronized with the evolving needs of systems development.

Recognizing that the scope and extent of the SEMP can vary based on project type, such as design and construction projects or build-operate-transfer (BOT) ventures, allows for tailored planning. This adaptability ensures that the SEMP remains a dynamic tool, capable of navigating the unique challenges presented by diverse systems engineering projects.

As we delve into the intricacies of scope and boundary within systems engineering, we will explore how the SEMP acts as a compass, guiding teams through the complexities of project dynamics. Join us in unraveling the strategic considerations that underpin successful systems development, where defining scope and boundaries is the keystone to unlocking project excellence.

Image 7

The success of systems engineering hinges on the meticulous execution of various System Engineering (SE) technical processes. These processes form the backbone of project management, ensuring that responsibilities, deliverables, tools, standards, and procedures are harmoniously aligned. In the intricate dance of systems development, the System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) takes center stage, guiding the teams through these technical processes with precision.

SE Technical ProcessesDescription
Requirements ManagementInvolves the identification, documentation, and management of system requirements throughout the project lifecycle.
Interface ManagementFocuses on the seamless coordination and , ensuring smooth communication between diverse elements.
RAM ManagementEncompasses Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability considerations, laying the groundwork for a robust and resilient system.
Safety ManagementAddresses safety concerns, outlining protocols and measures to mitigate potential risks and ensure a secure systems environment.
EMC ManagementManages Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) considerations, safeguarding against interference issues that could impact system performance.
Involves the systematic evaluation and testing of the system to ensure that it meets specified requirements and functions as intended.

Each of these SE technical processes plays a distinct yet interconnected role in the systems engineering landscape. The Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) acts as a guide, delineating responsibilities and providing a roadmap for the seamless integration of these processes. Through a comprehensive approach, the SEMP ensures that the intricate web of systems development is meticulously woven, aligning with the project’s complexity and needs.

As we navigate through the landscape of systems engineering, this section delves into the intricacies of each technical process. Join us in unraveling the systematic orchestration of these processes, where the SEMP serves as the conductor, leading systems engineering teams towards a symphony of success.

Information Resources : Facilitating Seamless Communication

Effective communication, coordination, and management of System Engineering (SE) activities within systems engineering are contingent on well-defined information resources. These resources serve as the lifeblood of project progress, ensuring that requirements, interfaces, and technical details are clearly documented and readily available. The System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) acts as the compass, guiding the creation and utilization of these essential information resources.

Within the realm of systems engineering, several key information resources come to the forefront:

  • Requirements Databases: Central repositories that house detailed documentation of system requirements, facilitating easy access and updates throughout the project lifecycle.
  • Technical Interface Registers: Catalogs detailing the interfaces between different system components, providing a comprehensive view of how these elements interact.
  • Interface Control Documents: Detailed documents specifying the protocols and standards governing the interactions between various system interfaces.

These resources form the backbone of effective SE activities, allowing teams to navigate the complexities of systems development with clarity and precision. The SEMP, as a guiding document, outlines the creation, maintenance, and utilization of these resources, ensuring that they evolve in tandem with project needs.

As we delve into the intricacies of information resources in systems engineering, this section explores how the SEMP facilitates the creation of structured databases and registers. Join us in understanding how these resources become the conduit for seamless communication, fostering a collaborative environment that propels systems development towards success.

Context within Project Plans

In the expansive landscape of systems engineering, the System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) does not stand in isolation but thrives within a web of interconnected project plans. This section explores the contextual relationships between the SEMP and other vital plans, both as a parent and peer, ensuring a cohesive approach to planning and acquisition of new or altered systems.

Parent PlansDescription
Asset Management PlanGuides the management of assets throughout their lifecycle, aligning with broader organizational goals.
Project Management PlanProvides a comprehensive overview of project management strategies, timelines, and resource allocation.
Safety Assurance PlanOutlines protocols and measures to ensure the safety and reliability of systems throughout their lifecycle.
Risk Management PlanIdentifies and addresses potential risks, fostering proactive risk mitigation and contingency planning.
Procurement Management PlanGuides the acquisition of necessary resources, ensuring a streamlined and efficient procurement process.
Peer PlansDescription
Project Quality PlanFocuses on maintaining and enhancing the quality of project deliverables, aligning with defined standards.
Safety Management PlanDetails safety protocols and measures, ensuring a secure working environment throughout the project.
Commercial PlanOutlines commercial aspects, including budgeting and financial considerations, for effective project execution.

Understanding the contextual relationships between the Systems Engineering Plan and these parent and peer plans is critical for seamless integration. The SEMP, as a parent plan, aligns with and influences these overarching strategies. Simultaneously, it finds its place among peer plans, contributing to a holistic framework that ensures consistency and integration across the entire project.

As we dissect the contextualization of the SEMP within project plans, this section illuminates how strategic alignment fosters a synergistic environment. Join us in exploring the intricate web of project oversight, where the SEMP plays a pivotal role in orchestrating success within the broader context of systems engineering.

Effective system engineering is grounded in meticulous planning, and at the heart of this planning lies the System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP). This section provides a comprehensive outline, breaking down the key components of a SEMP, highlighting its dynamic nature, and emphasizing its integration within the larger project management framework.

  • Acknowledge the significance of the SEMP early in the concept phase.
  • Emphasize the need for clear deliverables and a structured content outline.
  • Highlight the importance of customizing the SEMP for each project.
  • Stress the role of customization in managing complexity, reducing risk, and optimizing resource utilization.
  • Describe the SEMP as a dynamic document that evolves throughout the project lifecycle.
  • Emphasize the routine revision to maintain alignment with project objectives amid changing circumstances.
  • Stress the significance of integrating the SEMP with other management plans (safety, risk, and procurement).
  • Highlight the holistic approach to project management, ensuring alignment with key project aspects.
  • Discuss the need for addressing system scope and boundary in the SEMP.
  • Highlight considerations such as internal and external interfaces, operational environment, and interface management.
  • Outline the inclusion of key technical processes in the SEMP.
  • List integral processes such as requirements management, interface management, RAM, safety, EMC, and verification and validation management.
  • Emphasize the need for addressing relevant information resources in the SEMP.
  • List resources like requirements databases, technical interface registers, and interface control documents, stressing their role in effective communication and coordination.
  • Discuss the SEMP’s cohesion with other project plans.
  • Highlight alignment with parent plans (asset management, project management) and peer plans (project quality, commercial plans).

This SEMP outline serves as a comprehensive guide, ensuring that system engineering endeavors are not only well-planned but also seamlessly integrated into the broader context of project management. Join us as we navigate through these key components, unraveling the intricacies that pave the way for success in system engineering.

In the vast landscape of system engineering, where intricacies abound and success is forged through meticulous planning, the System Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) emerges as the compass guiding projects toward excellence. As we conclude our exploration of the essential components and dynamic nature of the SEMP, we reflect on the critical role it plays in shaping the trajectory of system engineering endeavors.

The journey begins with early acknowledgment in the concept phase, where the foundation is laid for clear deliverables and a well-structured content outline. Recognizing the need for customization underscores the adaptability of the Systems Engineering Plan, allowing it to adeptly manage complexity, reduce risk, and optimize resource utilization based on the unique demands of each project.

The dynamic evolution of the SEMP throughout the project lifecycle stands as a testament to its resilience. Routinely revised, it remains a steadfast guide, unwavering in its commitment to staying aligned with project objectives amidst the ever-changing circumstances that characterize complex engineering endeavors.

Integration with other management plans emerges as a hallmark of effective planning. The SEMP seamlessly aligns with safety, risk, and procurement plans, embodying a holistic approach to project management. Through this integration, system engineering tasks harmonize with other crucial aspects, ensuring a synchronized and coherent project execution.

System scope and boundary considerations emphasize the importance of delineating operational environments, interfaces, and relationships with other systems. This clarity not only facilitates efficient management of interdependencies but also promotes effective communication and system component integration.

Within the technical processes framework, the Systems Engineering Plan serves as the architect, outlining the organized structure that underpins system engineering activities. Key processes such as requirements management, interface management, RAM, safety, EMC, and verification and validation management find a home within this framework, contributing to the systematic orchestration of systems development.

Addressing relevant information resources becomes pivotal, with requirements databases, technical interface registers, and interface control documents serving as crucial references. These resources not only facilitate communication and coordination but also contribute to meticulous documentation, forming the backbone of effective SE activities.

Lastly, the Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) finds cohesion within the broader context of other project plans. Aligned with parent plans (asset management, project management) and attuned to the nuances of peer plans (project quality, commercial plans), the SEMP ensures that system engineering aspects receive the attention and integration they deserve.

As we conclude this journey through the intricacies of system engineering planning, it is evident that the SEMP is not merely a document but a dynamic force driving success. Its outlines and frameworks transcend the theoretical, becoming the guiding principles that transform plans into actions and ideas into resilient, efficient systems. In charting the course for system engineering excellence, the SEMP stands as the unwavering navigator, steering projects toward success in the ever-evolving seas of technology and innovation.

Related Posts

The Power of the System Engineering V-Model

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.

  • Request a demo

How Technical Leaders Should Prepare for Budget Planning

engineering department business plan

2020 is almost over – finally! – and it’s time to start thinking about 2021. Many companies have already begun the process of building next year’s budget. If you are an engineering leader, here’s what you should be thinking about.

What is Budget Planning?

Admittedly the title is pretty self-explanatory, and most of you are already familiar with the process. But since every company I’ve been part of has had its own process and related colloquial names for the different pieces, let’s be clear. We’re talking about putting together the company’s business and financial plan (aka “operating plan”) for the coming year. How much money do we expect to make and spend, based on fairly detailed assumptions across all departments about how that will happen. How many customers will we have and how much will they spend? How will sales and marketing and maybe even the product itself bring in those customers? How will engineering and the rest of the company do their part to facilitate and support this?

For the purposes of this discussion, it’s also worth saying “What it’s not,” by distinguishing Budget Planning from two other exercises that are likely coming up as you prepare for 2021:

  • Roadmap Planning (aka “product planning”), where we make decisions and set goals for what the engineering team is actually building over the coming quarters. Sometimes this is an important input into the operating plan: if the business already knows what it needs from the engineering team, the engineering team in turn needs to tell the business what resources are required in order to deliver. Other times, this can be an output: given a proposed budget, the product and engineering team can let the rest of the business know what to expect from them.
  • Employee Reviews, where promotions and compensation changes are determined. This is usually not directly tied to the budget planning process, but it does affect the budget in obvious (how much will it cost to retain the team that we already have?) and less-obvious (do we have the right mix of both management and individual skills necessary to accomplish our goals?) ways. If you need to make significant promotions or comp adjustments within your team, you should earmark some money for this in the Plan.

And for all of us who’ve been through this before, this is usually an interactive process. Some amount of roadmap or product strategy is always informing or adjusting the engineering budget, but this is often a moving target. Similarly, sales and marketing and every other function are evolving their plans and adjusting their assumptions as budgets come together. Finance will pressure-test the plans and ask everyone how they can do more with less; top executives and board members will ask what is preventing you from accomplishing 2x or 5x or 10x more.

Eventually, the Plan is ratified and used to guide your hiring plans and goals for the next 6-12 months.

What Do I Need to Prepare?

Whether you’re the executive that’s responsible for the entire engineering budget, or one of the leaders contributing a specific piece, here are a few things you should do to get ready:

1. Review the data + make some rough estimates re: go-forward assumptions

  • People – who do I have, who else do I think need?
  • Projects – what are we working on, what have we already committed to or otherwise expect to be working on (especially if it’s not currently funded)?
  • Costs – assuming you own the budget – how much are we spending and will we need to spend? Even though people are likely the majority of your costs, be sure to include the rest of it – recruiting costs, cloud computing, dev tools and technology.

2. Be prepared for a negotiation

  • Why can’t the existing team do more?
  • Can we augment the team with less expensive offshore resources?
  • “We can only afford 80% of what you’re recommending. What do we have to cut from next year’s product plan?”

Common Mistakes that Technical Leaders Make, and How to Avoid Them

Budget planning can be stressful and frustrating for everyone involved, but arguably engineering leaders are often hit hardest. Didn’t we already agree years ago that the only practical way to make engineering plans is one small iteration at a time!? You probably won’t do any of these things, but let’s agree that we’ve both at least seen “a friend” struggle with one or more of the following:

Mistake #1: Dislike or disregard for the process. In spite of the above, you need to embrace this. Recognize that however imperfect budgeting may be, your company and your team are counting on your guidance here.

Mistake #2: Forgetting about fixed costs. How much of your overall bandwidth is currently spent on sustaining engineering and customer support? How is that trending? For most mature software organizations, this accounts for more than half of the team. If the budget discussions are only focused on new product development, you’ll be missing the big picture.

Related PSA: it’s really valuable to have an accurate read on these costs, because collective intuition here is so often wrong. Without data you can trust, many arguments will be had, and some lost, over what is true and possible here. You can collect the data over time by having your team follow a diligent process throughout the year, or by making a herculean effort to produce it as a one-off in advance of planning. Or you can employ an Engineering Management Platform which is purpose-built to automatically produce this and other data essential for planning and ongoing management.

Mistake #3: Ignoring history. Either you or your predecessor went through this process last year. Yet there’s a good chance that your company is no longer talking about the details that went into that plan. Regardless, it’s worth an explicit review. It goes a long way to be able to say “remember when we said this, but ended up doing that?” and then explain how that won’t be repeated.

Mistake #4: Misunderstanding hiring + onboarding costs and new hire ramp time. If your organization is like most, hiring typically ebbs and flows, especially with respect to different managers and teams. Adding new team members can be a full-time job unto itself, and new hires will require some number of months before they can fully contribute. Make sure you and your hiring managers have data and can make informed assumptions about how this will affect your plans. Benchmarking productivity metrics by role and tenure can help you estimate whether new hires are fully ramped, and how long you should typically expect that to take.

Mistake #5: Being dismissive of estimates. Engineering work is unpredictable, engineers hate trying to guess – so just make some guesses and move on, right? That’s tempting, but the reality is that you’ll be better prepared if you review your team’s recent historical data so that you can discuss the proposed work in the context of shared history. You’ll also benefit from listening to the input and reactions from key people on your team who both were part of that shared history, and will be instrumental in getting the new work done. Also my co-founder Andrew insisted that I mention that refusing to estimate is not an option. He and I have both lived through cases where finance put an engineering capacity plan together, because engineering would not.

Mistake #6: Making it all about the estimates. Many arguments are had over whether estimates are “good” or “correct.” If you’re being asked to sharpen the pencil and make all of the numbers a little bit smaller so that everything fits, don’t take the bait. At least, not until you’ve got the rest of these bases covered.

Most of us hate the idea of planning a year out, and have plenty of other important work to focus on. But your company’s operating plan is a critical starting point for much of what you and your team will be able to accomplish next year. You’re in the best position to put forward the most informed answers. And if you don’t, your COO or CEO or CFO will end up doing it for you.

Dive Deeper with Jellyfish Content

Navigating Flux and Embracing Change_Jellyfish

Navigating Flux & Embracing Change: Engineering Management in 2024 and What to Expect in 2025

engineering department business plan

Why Successful R&D Budget Planning for 2025 Means Closer Alignment Between Finance & Engineering

4 Ways to Get Finance and Engineering on the Same Page

4 Ways to Get Finance & Engineering on the Same Page

engineering department business plan

Ready to Drive Engineering Impact?

Schedule a demo or take an interactive tour. Discover how Jellyfish can enable your teams to work smarter, feel empowered, and deliver better outcomes for the business.

Examples

Engineering Consulting Business Plan

engineering department business plan

There is a business outside in which one does not do the actual work. Instead he just give some consultation. The job is simply called consultation. And there are many kinds of consultation out there. Thesis consultation. Music consultation. Marriage consultation. Party consultation. And there is an engineering consultation.You may also  financial consulting business plan examples

  • 10+ Interior Design Catalog Examples
  • 5+ Business Consulting Business Plan Examples

Before going deeper into the world of consultation, let us dissect first the words engineering and consultation.

Engineering Consultancy Example

White Paper EN

Size: 303 KB

Business Planning Example

enterprise business planning

Size: 113 KB

Sample Business Plan Example

Dir Eng sample business plan

Size: 45 KB

What is engineering

In its broadest sense is the study of industries and its applications. It utilizes mathematics, technology, science and other mathematical solutions to construction works. Engineering is like writing music but in a concrete means and approach instead of an abstract approach.You may also see  business plan .

What is consultation

Consultation on the other hand is the discussion of one particular case by someone to another who is expert in the field. For example. if one wants to seek advice from someone about spiritual problem. You know where you go to, a priest. Or if you are writing a thesis, and you want some advice, then you go to someone who is and expert of the field. Or if you want to know anything about health matters, you go to a doctor in general medicine. But that is basically what consultation is about.You may also see  importance of business plans .

What an Engineering Consultant Does

So an engineering consultant’s job is to provide consultation to the general public. Informing them of the best possible action to be done in a construction work such as designing and erecting a building.You may also see  business plan guidelines examples .

Engineer vs  Architect

If you are new to the word of engineering, you may be confused if there is any difference between the two. From the looks of it, they seem to do just one thing. Construct building. But looking closely, the two jobs have really different roles in the making of a construction work. You may also like  business operational plan examples .

Architect focuses on the design of the construction. An architect is responsible for how a building, bridge, any edifice or architectural structure, should look like.

The engineer on the other hand focuses on the mathematical, that is the technical and structural side of the construction.You may also see  social media marketing plan

Both the architect and engineer can make up a good team in realizing a germ of design, the plan in the blue print.

Can engineers do what architects can do, and can architects do what engineers can do? Technically, they can. Legally, they can’t. But there are many cases where a engineers are also architects, and there are also architects who happen to be engineers, too.You may also check out  hotel business plan examples .

Does one require one another?

Generally, the standard and professional way of constructing a building requires to have both an engineer and an architect. That is the standard and the legal way of doing it. But there are many cases in which buildings, especially small houses, are constructed by just one part, either by the engineer only, without an architect. Or by an architect without an engineer. This do not happen though in big constructions such as the one found in the city.You might be interested in  market analysis business plan examples .

The blue print is where the engineer, architect put into writing in graphical design their ideas that they base in realizing the construction. It is like a business plan in the world of marketing, but in the form of a drawing, a design, a sketch, made of lines and numbers.You may also like  business plan outline with examples .

Kinds of Engineer

Originally, there were only four categories in the engineering industry.

  • Mechanical, it the branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and use of machines
  • Chemical, is the branch of engineering that deals with the design and operation of industrial chemical plants
  • Civil,  is the branch of engineering that looks for ways on how people can live a convenient life or to make our living condition less difficult to live.You may also check out  implementation plan examples .
  • Electrical, is the branch of engineering that deals with electricity and its technologies.

Now, engineering has increased to at least six.

  • Management, this is the kind of engineering that combines the general kinds of engineering (technical and structural) with business.You may also like  company plan examples .
  • Geotechnical, is the branch of engineering that focuses on the rock formation, the roads, soil, pathways, highways, and the likes.

But wait, the number of engineering categories has increased in numbers recently, and there can be around, at least, 40 of them now, (and counting.) But there may not be a need for us to mention all of them. But you have the basic idea of what engineering is in general.You may also check out  advertising plan examples .

Consulting Engineer Example

Fee Guide

Size: 59 KB

Steps to Becoming an Engineering Consultant

1. earn a degree in engineering.

Obviously, you need to have a degree to become an engineer. It is like the idea of selling, before you can sell something, you need to have something to sell. And before you can be a consultant, you need to know about the things your client expected from you. And you can only do that if you study engineering. Of course, you can be a consultant in engineering without a degree, but that will not sound legal.You may also see  importance of business plans .

2. Gain Work Experience and Training

At the start of your career, you need to have experiences. Engineering theories are necessary, but so do with experience. You can be a consultant even without much background of experience. But you may loose in the competition. But like getting a degree, it takes patience and time to gain experience. Consider it as an investment. You can start by working for someone, either as full time engineer, or may just an assistant.You may also see  business plan guidelines examples .

3. Become a Licensed Professional Engineer

Getting a degree is great. Kudos to you. But getting a license is another thing. And getting one is not that difficult if you are not that lazy in terms of studying. The fact that you are able to finish the degree, which means you have gone through plenty of study, it means that you can pass the board exam easily.

4. Start Your Own Consulting Firm

If you already have those three, you are an engineer, you have some experience, and you are now have a license, your next step is to have your own independent corporation. It does not have to be that big. A small office will do. Advertising matters. But that is another discussion. You may also check out  implementation plan examples .

5. Get a Master’s Degree or Ph.D.

Great, you have those first four steps. You have your own firm now, but need to shine, you need to be on top of the competition. And the way to do that is to get an MA or a PhD. It would also be great if the members of your team have a certificate. That way, you are yourself convinced that you have a good, strong team. You might be interested in  annual plan examples .

Advantages of Hiring an Engineering Consultant

There is a an advantage when hiring a professional. One is you can trace his background.

1. Consultant fees.

Expensive. Yes it is expensive. Hiring an expert can be expensive. But, you can be assured that what you pay will return to you. The cost that you have spent will become an investment in the long run. Why, because you are getting a quality service, quality product, expert level skills. And the output of what you get will last longer than if you just do it the cheap method. You may also see  coffee catering business plan

2. A fresh outside perspective.

With an engineering consultant, you are assured that the services you get are the latest ones. And you have a perspective other than your own. That can be a great advantage.

3. Experience and intelligent advice.

Bear in mind, that you are hiring a professional, licensed engineer. You can be assured that the output of his works is exceptional, professional.You may also like  quality plan examples .

4. Specialized skill.

If you have particular concepts in mind that you want to realize, you have the choice to get someone with a specialized skill. If you do the construction planning yourself, chances are it may not be the best available there is. Remember, there are many kinds of engineering. You just need to know what specific service you are looking for, because there can be a specific engineer for that particular service. You might be interested in  daily plan examples .

5. Ready made business plan.

If you hire an engineering consultant, you do not have to think of anything  else. He will do the planning for you.

Disadvantages of Not Hiring a Consultant

The problem with not hiring a professional consultant is quality.  You can compromise with anything else, but not with quality. Engineering is about construction. And construction is about buildings. And buildings is about people staying in a place. The compromise is safety. And safety is the one thing that an engineer prioritizes over anything else. If the one constructing the building does not have that vision, and if that is not his priority, then that is just a waste of money. If you hire a professional engineer, you spend so much money, but it will return in the long run because the quality of the building will last longer. You may also see  consulting business plan.

Engineering Consulting Example

AGI Presentation

Consulting Engineer Sector Example

ING report european engineering 2008

Business Plan

Proposal as the stepping stone in a business plan.

A proposal is necessary before making a business plan. As an engineer, you can deal with your clients without making some proposals. But it is not all the case wherein clients come to you. There will be times where in you will have to be aggressive in purporting your engineering business firm to prospective clients.

A portfolio in engineering means the projects that the engineer or the business firm has made. If you have a portfolio, it would not be difficult to make a business plan because the portfolio will the the thing, the portfolio will explain the kind of engineering services you are offering. You may also see  strategic plan examples .

Marketing may not be your domain as a mainstream engineer, unless you are in a management engineering. But if you want to increase in you business as engineer, you need to know a bit about marketing.

1. Connection. Connection is a key element in marketing. If you are not connected to people, you will never grow in your business. You may also see  free business plans .

2. Flyer. One way to connect with the audience is by giving them flyers or brochures. It is just a little thing, but it means something.

3.Advertisement. One way to advertise your engineering business firm, is through TV, radio, and the Internet.

The business of engineering consultation is a good business, if you can establish a good relationship with the audience.You may also see  event project plans .

Consulting Engineering Firm Example

small consulting enginnering firm

Size: 781 KB

Construction Program Business Plan Example

Construction Program Business Plan

Engineering Entrepreneurship Example

Swamidass Engineering Entreprneurship 2016 Cambridge 15 pages

Size: 456 KB

So what is a good engineering business plan?

1. strategy and vision.

A good engineering business plan must include a vision. A vision that supports and realizes the goals and intention of the clients. And to realize this vision, it has to have some strategies.

2. Standardization

To meet standards, it must follow correct procedures in every transaction. These are the standards as required by the different government agencies that monitors culture, security, health.

3. Timeframe

Timeframe is observed so that deadlines are met, but without compromising quality of work.

Quality is achieved not just by the use of materials but also the kind of people that are part of the team. If your materials are good, but you do not have an excellent team, then the quality of materials will just be wasted in the output.You may also like  business operational plan examples .

5. Teamwork

But an excellent team is nothing if the members have no cooperation. Teamwork is about one member knowing what he is supposed to do without the need to be in conflict with the rest of the team.

6. Customer Interaction

But no matter how you have a good and quality team if you have no interaction, or if you have no connection with the audience, prospective customers, clients, then no business will happen.You may also see  annual plan examples .

Engineering business or business in engineering is about building relationships. And building relationship is made easier if understood in the mechanics of engineering. It is reaching out to the audience, and making sure they will stay. It is about doing quality projects for the clients, and being consistent, and even going beyond quality.You might be interested in  market analysis business plan examples .

Twitter

Text prompt

  • Instructive
  • Professional

Create a study plan for final exams in high school

Develop a project timeline for a middle school science fair.

More From Forbes

New managers: how to create your department's tactical plan.

  • Share to Facebook
  • Share to Twitter
  • Share to Linkedin

As a new department manager, now that you’ve completed the initial six critical steps and established your rhythm of business model (ROB), next up is creating your department’s tactical plan. This is a document that lists of all your department’s key projects/initiatives that will support the company’s achievement of its overall strategic plan.

I like to call it a department tactical plan because it includes all the initiatives your department will complete over the next year. Some people prefer to call it a business plan or operational plan, so name it whatever makes the most sense within your department and organization.

Here are my recommended steps:

Review the company’s overall strategic plan. Every company has a different process for creating strategic plans, but the output is generally the same – it’s a plan that defines where the company will compete (businesses, segments, geographies) and how to win (the sources of competitive advantage). It should include the actions that will be taken to build lasting market position and prioritize the allocation of company resources. Find this document or information and review the company’s mission, vision, strategic objectives and key initiatives. Find out how progress is tracked, measured and managed and make sure you understand the key performance indicators (KPIs), which are the key metrics used to measure progress.

Analyze the industry (external). Work with your team to conduct an external analysis of the industry. What is the structure? Where is profitability? Are any new trends occurring? Have any paradigm shifts happened? The goal is to capture a basic snapshot of industry profitability and to identify paradigm shifts and external trends.

Analyze your customers (external and internal customers). The goal is to uncover the needs and drivers of customer value and then prioritize customer requirements and market segments. Who are your customers? What do they want and why do they want it?

Analyze your competitors (external). The goal of this step is to understand the differentiating qualities of your competitors and begin to predict their competitive initiatives and market positions.

Analyze your department (internal). Examine your own department. What are the core competencies, capabilities and strengths? What are the weaknesses/gaps? What are the opportunities and threats?

Determine the main categories of initiatives on which your department will focus. Your list of categories will differ depending on the type of department you manage. For example, if you are the manager of a marketing department, the categories might include: Products/Services, Pricing, Programs/Promotions, Distribution Channels, Business Intelligence, Processes, Tools/Technology, Communications and People Development. Choose categories that make the most sense, given the type of department you manage. The key is to create a manageable list of categories, not too many and not too few.

Brainstorm initiatives. Using the information you’ve uncovered from the above steps, work with your team to determine the most important projects/initiatives that need to be completed over the next year to support the company’s achievement of its strategic plan. For example, if there’s a new customer segment that has recently emerged that the company wants to target, you might need an initiative under “Products/Services” to create new products and services specifically for this new customer segment. If one of the company’s strategic objectives is increasing financial profitability, you might need an initiative under “Pricing” to review and adjust customer pricing on all products and services. Look at each category and determine what your team can do that will improve each area and be linked to the overall company’s strategic objectives.

Create your draft tactical plan. Once you’ve determined all the initiatives, it’s time to assign an owner to each initiative and define the timing and resources necessary. You’ll need the help of your team to do this, or at least help from a small group of direct reports if your department is fairly large. After doing this, take a step back and look at the overall list, the owners, timing and resources. Is the list manageable or is there no way to get everything accomplished in the amount of time given? Prioritize and tweak the list until it becomes a challenging but doable number of initiatives. Then, put it into whatever format is easiest for you and your team. A simple method is to use Excel with the following headers:

  • ID# (so you can give each initiative a number)
  • Category (from the list of categories you determined)
  • Initiative/Project (the name of each initiative or project)
  • Description (describe what needs to occur)
  • Owner (the person responsible)
  • Timing (due date)
  • Goal/Objective (whatever it might be)
  • Stretch Goal/Stretch Objective (a slightly more challenging goal or objective)
  • Progress (such as color coding using green, yellow, red or some variation to denote where at in progress)

Review your tactical plan with your boss. An important part of being a department manager is being able to manage up. That means ensuring you and your boss are always in sync with what you and your team are trying to accomplish. So sit down and review your draft tactical plan with your boss to solicit feedback, make any necessary changes and obtain approval.

Stay tuned for next week’s blog when I explain how to create individual employee goals and objectives documents that are linked to your department’s tactical plan.

Lisa Quast, author of the book,  Secrets of a Hiring Manager Turned Career Coach: A Foolproof Guide to Getting the Job You Want. Every Time . Join me on Twitter @careerwomaninc

Lisa Quast

  • Editorial Standards
  • Reprints & Permissions

Hands-On Labs offering engaging, gamified learning environments

Engaging Team based simulations from techs to execs

Skills development exercises that drive transformative behavioral change

  • Application Security
  • Cloud Security
  • Candidate Screening
  • Defensive Security
  • Offensive Security
  • Cyber Team Sim
  • Cyber Ranges

We help organizations continuously exercise, benchmark, upskill, and prove their cyber workforce resilience.

The Resilience Score is a single value that an organization can use to measure its overall cyber workforce resilience.

Learn about our awards and accolades and how these achievements help us better serve our customers.

The world’s largest organizations trust us to prepare them for the next cyber attack.

Explore resources, including PCI-DSS and NIS2 compliance tools and strategies.

engineering department business plan

Become an Employment Partner or Supporting Organization

  • The Resilience Score
  • Our Approach
  • Hear From Customers

Immersive Labs, Enhances cyber skills in real-time for diverse roles, across global enterprises.

Read our data sheets to take your cybersecurity learning to the next level.

Our leadership team combines visionary thinking with integrity, and experience

Listen to our webinars to discover the latest threats, crisis scenarios & more.

engineering department business plan

Get the Report

  • Cyber Million

Read our blog to learn 
more about cybersecurity.

Join Immersive Labs at one of these upcoming events.

Check out our press page for latest news.

Read our eBooks to take a deep dive into some of the biggest debates in cyber.

engineering department business plan

Compliance Solutions

  • Data Sheets
  • Request a Demo

How to define and execute an engineering strategy

Most start-ups invest significant time and energy in defining their product strategy, and with good reason; after all, it’s the end product you’re hoping prospective customers will buy. However, as your product evolves and starts to achieve product-market fit, it’s essential that an equally important strategy is conceived. To ensure the success of your product now and long into the future, you need to define and execute an engineering strategy!  🚀

In this blog, I’ll walk you through the process we followed at Immersive Labs, starting with how we defined an inspiring vision, to how we leveraged objectives and key results (OKRs) to execute our strategic priorities. Finally, I’ll show you how we evolved our strategy to provide greater clarity on what the next 12-24 months have in store.

My hope is that this will provide inspiration for those looking to elevate the impact of their engineering team and support the long-term success of their product/company.

A vision of the future

When setting out to define a strategy, the first question you might ask is: “Where do I start?” For us, the answer was creating a vision; one we hoped would guide and inspire the work of our engineers over the next three to five years. Our aim was to create a vision that aligned with the overall mission of Immersive Labs, and which would resonate with our engineering team. Clear lineage back to the overarching mission of the company was a critical part of the process. This ensured our engineers understood how the work they do every day contributes to the success of the company.

To define our vision, we set up a session with our engineering leadership team and several engineers that have broad domain knowledge, which gave us input from a wide range of perspectives. As the session was run virtually (during the lockdown in the UK), we used a  Miro  board to make it as collaborative as possible (you’ve got to love virtual post-it notes!).

The agenda for the session was as follows:

  • Ideation  – identify on post-it notes all the ways engineering can help the company achieve its mission. For example, we can provide a scalable platform that meets the demands of our growing user base.
  • Themes  – group the ideas from the ideation session into themes. For example, reliability was a common theme that emerged, as was the ability to deploy changes quickly and safely.
  • Vision statements  – each person writes a vision statement that encapsulates the themes identified.
  • Finalize the Vision  – debate each vision statement and modify it based on feedback. Then use dot voting to pick the final vision statement.

The output of this session is the vision statement below, which has played an integral role in guiding all the amazing work our engineering team has undertaken over the past 18 months.

As a world-class engineering team we’re creating:

A highly stable, secure, scalable, and extensible platform 🏆

That enables evolution at pace 🚀

To deliver market-leading cyber experiences 🔐

You may notice an emoji at the end of each line of the vision (we love emojis at Immersive Labs 😍). These emojis have become a simple and effective way to communicate how each piece of work supports our vision. For example, an initiative that improves the performance of our automated test runs as part of CI would have the 🚀 emoji, as this helps us evolve our platform even faster.

Measure what matters

Having shared the vision with the engineering team and the rest of the product organization (remember to over-communicate 📣), our next challenge was working out how we would deliver our top priorities. A popular approach used by many successful companies, including the likes of Google and Intel, is objectives and key results, better known as  OKRs .

Given our team had previous experience using OKRs, we decided to use this approach and opted for a cadence of setting OKRs each quarter. We found a quarter provided enough time to deliver bigger pieces of work while allowing enough agility to pivot into new problem spaces.

With an agreed method of execution, we needed to define our first set of OKRs, and again we opted for a highly collaborative approach to do this (yes, this meant another Miro board and more virtual post-its 🤓). Throughout the session we used the vision statement as our guide, ensuring the OKRs took us a step closer to the vision.

  • Themes  – with the vision statement in mind, write down key themes/principles and group them.
  • Objectives  – record two to four big objective statements based on the themes; these should be inspiring, aspirational, and non-measurable. Use dot voting to select the objectives.
  • Key results  – define one to four indicators for each objective, which are the measures that would prove if the objective is being achieved.
  • Targets  – set a target for each key result that should feel uncomfortable, but not impossible!
  • Tasks/initiatives  – list the various tasks/initiatives needed to help deliver the OKR.
  • Bring it all together  – write a set of draft OKRs! 😎

The screenshot below shows the output of one of our planning sessions, where two draft OKRs were defined:

Draft OKR session

After some asynchronous tweaks to the OKRs, we were ready to start executing! 🙌 To be successful with OKRs you need to make them visible and ensure they’re tracked regularly. We used a Google Sheet to track our OKRs, which was shared with the engineering team, product management team, and wider business.

We planned the work required to achieve the OKRs in various ways: within individual teams, particular disciplines (e.g., frontend engineers), and guilds (special interest groups, such as our accessibility guild). The goal was to identify key tasks that would move the needle on the key results. The work was then delivered through one of our product teams, with the support of our product managers, or via one of our platform teams, which have a greater capacity for engineering tasks.

The progress of OKRs is either tracked through weekly check-ins with engineering leadership, or monthly check-ins that are open to the whole engineering team. The progress of each OKR is discussed and the value of the key results is recorded. The status of tasks/initiatives and any concerns/blockers to completion are also covered. The owner of each key result provides a confidence score (on a scale of 1-10) in achieving the target by the end of the quarter, which helps with prioritization and course correction. If the confidence score is 10-out-of-10, it’s usually a sign the target was too easy!

We’ve been using OKRs for the past six quarters, and they’ve provided our teams with a greater focus that has enabled us to make great strides towards our vision!

Evolution, not revolution!

After successfully executing OKRs for a couple of quarters, we started to realize that the vision, although inspiring, did not provide the engineering team with enough visibility of the problems that needed solving in the next 12-24 months. For this purpose, we decided the vision was too nebulous and lacked the strategic detail to really bring things to life.

What we needed was evolution! In practice, this meant documenting the midterm (12-24 month) strategy, which we agreed to break down into the following areas:

Mid-term strategy

  • Engineering Vision  – our starting point that guides and influences all the work we do.
  • Cross-Cutting Strategy  – problems that cut across all engineering teams, such as security, observability, and CI/CD.
  • Front End Strategy  – problems specific to our frontend React app, such as the build system, dependency management, and design system.
  • Back End Strategy  – problems specific to our backend Ruby on Rails monolith, such as domain-driven design and database performance.
  • Infrastructure Strategy  – problems specific to our AWS infrastructure and K8s implementation, such as global performance, network architecture, and identity management.
  • Quality Strategy  – quality-related problems that cut across all engineering teams, such as subcutaneous data testing, quality metrics, and exploratory testing.
  • Delivery Strategy  – although not part of engineering, delivery (agile coaching) plays a critical role in supporting teams with their agile processes, ways of working, tooling, and so on.

An example problem can be seen below, which is tied to the vision by the relevant emoji:

Example problem

The strategy resides in our internal wiki (powered by  Nuclino ), and is a  living  document, meaning everyone in engineering keeps things up-to-date. The prioritization is something we review regularly, especially the  urgency , as problems often become more critical over time.

This strategy has become the primary input into our quarterly OKR planning cycle, and has provided some much-needed clarity to our teams about the problems we need to address now and in the future.

The approach we’ve taken at Immersive Labs to define and execute an engineering strategy has proved highly effective, and has enabled our team to deliver significant improvements to our platform and SDLC. If you decide to adopt any of the approaches outlined in this blog post, there are a few things to bear in mind to emulate our success.

Firstly, make the process as inclusive as possible. Seek input from a wide range of perspectives and embrace the concept of co-invention, which will help ensure your teams are fully engaged with the strategy.

Secondly, don’t plan your engineering strategy in a silo. The strategy needs to support and complement the company’s mission and product strategy. You need to bring your product management team on the journey, so involve them early on in the process and consult them often. If product managers understand the engineering strategy and the value of the OKRs, it facilitates productive prioritization discussions during sprint planning.

And finally, adopt the agile mindset of  kaizen , which means continuously improving how you work. We’ve learned so much over the past 18 months, and each quarter we strive to keep improving how we plan, track, and deliver our engineering strategy.

Check Out Immersive Labs in the News.

May 25, 2022

Life at Immersive Labs

engineering department business plan

Immersive Labs

Find out what sets Immersive Labs apart

Get a guided demo from an Immersive Labs expert to learn how we help your workforce prevent and respond to cyber threats by building long-term cyber resilience you can prove to your Board.

Immersive Labs help organizations continuously assess, build, and prove their cyber workforce resilience for teams across the entire organization.

Global InfoSec Awards Winner Cyber Defense Magazine 2023

An aerial view of University of Idaho's Moscow campus.

Virtual Tour

Experience University of Idaho with a virtual tour. Explore now

  • Discover a Career
  • Find a Major
  • Experience U of I Life

More Resources

  • Admitted Students
  • International Students

Take Action

  • Find Financial Aid
  • View Deadlines
  • Find Your Rep

Two students ride down Greek Row in the fall, amid changing leaves.

Helping to ensure U of I is a safe and engaging place for students to learn and be successful. Read about Title IX.

Get Involved

  • Clubs & Volunteer Opportunities
  • Recreation and Wellbeing
  • Student Government
  • Student Sustainability Cooperative
  • Academic Assistance
  • Safety & Security
  • Career Services
  • Health & Wellness Services
  • Register for Classes
  • Dates & Deadlines
  • Financial Aid
  • Sustainable Solutions
  • U of I Library

A mother and son stand on the practice field of the P1FCU-Kibbie Activity Center.

  • Upcoming Events

Review the events calendar.

Stay Connected

  • Vandal Family Newsletter
  • Here We Have Idaho Magazine
  • Living on Campus
  • Campus Safety
  • About Moscow

The homecoming fireworks

The largest Vandal Family reunion of the year. Check dates.

Benefits and Services

  • Vandal Voyagers Program
  • Vandal License Plate
  • Submit Class Notes
  • Make a Gift
  • View Events
  • Alumni Chapters
  • University Magazine
  • Alumni Newsletter

A student works at a computer

SlateConnect

U of I's web-based retention and advising tool provides an efficient way to guide and support students on their road to graduation. Login to SlateConnect.

Common Tools

  • Administrative Procedures Manual (APM)
  • Class Schedule
  • OIT Tech Support
  • Academic Dates & Deadlines
  • U of I Retirees Association
  • Faculty Senate
  • Staff Council

College of Engineering

  • Apply for Admission
  • Visit Campus

Students networking with employers

Industry Networking Night Oct. 8

Grow your professional network, gain valuable interactions with industry leaders and establish rapport and recognition with recruiters before attending the Career Fair!

Collage of engineering students

Engineering Summer

Vandals spend their summers in paid, hands-on mentorship, internship and employment positions directly related to their areas of study.

Device used to blow embers across a test area can be seen igniting test area

Engineering Wildfire Prevention

Student Projects Improve Wildfire Risk Mitigation, Detection and Smoke Impacts

Girls demonstrating their projects during Women in Engineering day.

Women in Engineering Day Sept. 28

Explore how your existing skills and creative mindset can help you become a successful engineer or computer scientist! Open to ALL 5th through 12th graders!

U of I College of Engineering

Janssen Engineering (JEB) Room 125 875 Perimeter Drive MS 1011 Moscow, ID 83844-1011

Phone: 208-885-6470

Fax: 208-885-6645

Email: [email protected]

Web: College of Engineering

U of I Boise Engineering

Idaho Water Center  322 E. Front Street  Boise, ID 83702

Phone: 208-364-6123

Fax: 208-364-3160

Email: [email protected]

Web: Boise Engineering

Idaho Falls

U of I Idaho Falls Engineering

1776 Science Center Drive, Suite 306 Idaho Falls, Idaho 83402

Phone: 208-757-5400

Fax: 208-282-7929

Email: [email protected]

Web: Idaho Falls Engineering

Coeur d'Alene

U of I CDA Computer Science

Physical Address: 1000 W Garden Ave, Hedlund Building Room 202, Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814

Phone: 208-292-2509

Email: [email protected]

Web: U of I Coeur d'Alene

Student Services

Distance education.

Engineering Outreach

Engineering Physics (EP) Building, Room 312 875 Perimeter Drive MS 1014 Moscow, ID 83844-1014

Phone: 208-885-6373

Fax: 208-885-9249

Email: [email protected]

Web: Engineering Outreach

Creativity. Teamwork. Change the World.

The University of Idaho College of Engineering offers degree programs  in a variety of fields online and in Moscow, Coeur d’Alene, Boise and Idaho Falls. Experience the difference and what it means to engineer like a Vandal.

No. 1 Best Value Public University in the West Four Years Running – ranked by U.S. News and World Report . We’re also the only public university in Idaho to be ranked best value by  Forbes , Money , and The Princeton Review .

Top 7 in the Nation for “infusing real-world experiences into engineering education” through our undergraduate Senior Capstone Design Program –  National Academy of Engineering

Best Undergraduate Computer Science Program  –  nationally recognized by U.S. News and World Report

Best Engineering Master’s Programs for Your Money 2024  –  Money.com

Best Online & In-Person Master's Degrees in Computer Science – Fortune

93% Graduate with Jobs or are enrolled in graduate education or military service –  First Destination Survey .

Highest Salary Earnings  for early- and mid-career undergraduate degree recipients than any other public university in Idaho –  Payscale

More Scholarships Awarded  than any 4-year public engineering college in Idaho. – U of I Financial Aid Data

Personalized Attention  from nationally and internationally recognized  faculty  and staff through small class sizes, 1-on-1 interaction, mentorship, advising and research collaboration.

Hands-On Experience, Guaranteed  through unique undergraduate research opportunities, world-class research centers, and paid internship, assistantship and fellowship programs.

U.S. News Best Computer Science Programs 2024

Degrees & Programs

Hands-on experience, guaranteed — All U of I engineering students gain professional growth through programs infused with real-world experiences.

The Micron Student Center provides academic advising, career services, tutoring and other support into one central location.

Engineering Design EXPO, Women in Engineering Day, Coding Camps, Academy of Engineers Induction Ceremony, and more.

University of Idaho students work to improve irrigation access in Bolivia

Posted 9/6/2024 6:31:00 PM

U of I, Idaho Advanced Energy Consortium earn $500K to advance clean energy

Posted 8/22/2024 8:30:00 AM

Xiaogang Ma Earns M. Lee Allison Award for Outstanding Contributions to Geoinformatics and Data Science

Posted 8/14/2024 9:04:00 PM

U of I No. 1 Public University in the West Four Years Running

2024 U.S. News & World Report Rankings

Explore the Outcomes

Don't bother with copy and paste.

Get this complete sample business plan as a free text document.

Architectural Engineering Business Plan

Start your own architectural engineering business plan

Pyramid Engineering

Executive summary executive summary is a brief introduction to your business plan. it describes your business, the problem that it solves, your target market, and financial highlights.">.

Pyramid Engineering is a firm specializing in mechanical, electrical, plumbing and fire protection. We provide engineering, design and consulting services on government, educational, health care and commercial facilities, and through subcontracting with architects working on such facilities. The firm  provides engineering services using technologically superior processes, providing greater value for clients and enhanced design and construction.

The target clients are architectural firms. The targeted work is segmented into five categories: educational, health care, commercial and government facilities, and contractors. Pyramid’s competitive edge will be our knowledge of digital-based design resources. Superior customer service will also be a point of firm differentiation. Implementation of a quality control and assurance program will also provide a focus for production.

Pyramid Engineering, P.C. was created as a professional corporation chartered in Pennsylvania.   The company is privately owned by the four founding partners: John Lavoie, Tom Heasley, John Solarczyk and Eric Haugh, all licensed engineers, with a combined 90 years of experience in their fields.

Year 1 sales are expected to exceed $350,000 and increase to in excess of $400,000 by the end of Year 2. The current year will mark the first year of profitability with expected profits rising significantly by the end of Year 3.

The most significant challenges ahead include expanding the client base, and ultimately positioning the firm to have a presence in a larger global market.

This business plan outlines the objective, focus, and implementation of this firm. We are seeking an additional $26,000 of short-term borrowing to maintain our cash flow over the next year as we become profitable.

Architectural engineering business plan, executive summary chart image

1.1 Mission

Our mission is to provide top quality professional engineering service for construction and related activities to a balanced mix of public and private clients. We are committed to high standards of client service, staff development, ethical practice and reasonable profit.

Our clients will seek us out for our reputation as a truly integrated engineering firm whose ability to collaborate extends beyond our own walls to embrace our clients, the entire project team and the surrounding community.

We will be recognized for our design excellence, systems integration and commitment to sustainability. Our designs will advance the concept of the unity of people, materials and environment which function as a greater whole.

We seek to add value through innovation and creativity, aligning ourselves with our clients’ goals, delivering services that meet their quality, schedules and cost objectives.

1.2 Objectives

Pyramid has identified the following objectives:

  • Revenues of $350,000 in Year 1, approaching $400,000 at the end of 5 years.
  • Achieve 10% of market at the end of the fifth year of operation.
  • Reach profitability within three years.
  • Become a premier engineering firm in western and central Pennsylvania within five years.

1.3 Keys to Success

Pyramid has identified several keys to success that will be instrumental in creating a sustainable business. If these keys are followed, the likelihood of success will significantly increase.

  • Excellence in providing professional quality services on time and on budget.
  • Developing visibility to generate new business leads.
  • Developing a follow-up strategy to gauge performance with clients.
  • Implementing and maintaining a quality control and assurance policy.
  • Leveraging expertise from our combined experience into multiple revenue generation opportunities:  mechanical, electrical, plumbing, fire protection, and project consulting.

Company Summary company overview ) is an overview of the most important points about your company—your history, management team, location, mission statement and legal structure.">

Pyramid Engineering was incorporated four years ago and is located in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Comprised of highly qualified registered professional engineers, Pyramid provides services in the fields of Electrical, Mechanical, Plumbing and Fire Protection Engineering. Market segments serviced by the firm include local and state governments, educational institutions, health care facilities, and commercial groups with facilities needed design, updates, or repair.

Pyramid’s engineers are registered in a total of 22 states and the District of Columbia, and together have over 90+ years of combined work experience. As a result of talent, dedication and hard work, Pyramid is able to provide expertise and leadership throughout an interactive design process. By maintaining communication and integrated design concepts, Pyramid creates a design unique to its clients’ needs.

Our services include consulting, engineering and design services, from conceptional design through building start-up, on a wide variety of facilities, including new and upgraded commercial, institutional, governmental, and health care complexes. Our focus will be public and private sector architectural markets in the Northeast, and direct consulting to government and health care groups with multiple facilities.

2.1 Company History

Pyramid Engineering was founded by the four partners. In 2000 it was incorporated as a professional corporation. The company was operated as a part time enterprise, building its initial client base. In October 2002, full time operation was started on a progressive schedule, until all of the partners were full time in May 2003.

In keeping with the company philosophy of avoiding the use of large start-up debt, the goal was to start-up as inexpensively as possible. This is in line with industry figures that show that engineering and consulting start-ups are ideal entrepreneurial opportunities with low start-up costs.

Total start-up expense was financed from accounts received from the 1999 through 2002 revenues. No salaries or payments to the partners were made during this initial start-up period.

Full time operation was started with existing revenues and accounts receivable of over $60,000. This was coupled with an initial SBA line of credit loan of $50,000 to cover the day to day operation and salary expense. Accounts receivable are billed monthly and usually paid net 60 days.

Architectural engineering business plan, company summary chart image

Past Performance
2001 2002 2003
Sales $0 $63,261 $225,907
Gross Margin $0 $63,261 $225,907
Gross Margin % 0.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Operating Expenses $0 $25,341 $249,828
Collection Period (days) 0 72 74
Balance Sheet
2001 2002 2003
Current Assets
Cash $0 $35,119 $2,599
Accounts Receivable $0 $25,040 $67,130
Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Total Current Assets $0 $60,159 $69,729
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $0 $5,345 $9,628
Accumulated Depreciation $0 $5,345 $5,345
Total Long-term Assets $0 $0 $4,283
Total Assets $0 $60,159 $74,012
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $0 $0 $7,666
Current Borrowing $0 $0 $29,609
Other Current Liabilities (interest free) $0 $0 $0
Total Current Liabilities $0 $0 $37,275
Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Total Liabilities $0 $0 $37,275
Paid-in Capital $0 $0 $0
Retained Earnings $0 $60,159 $55,858
Earnings $0 $0 ($19,121)
Total Capital $0 $60,159 $36,737
Total Capital and Liabilities $0 $60,159 $74,012
Other Inputs
Payment Days 30 30 30
Sales on Credit $0 $63,261 $225,907
Receivables Turnover 0.00 2.53 3.37

2.2 Company Ownership

Pyramid Engineering, P.C. was created as a professional corporation chartered in Pennsylvania.   The company is privately owned by the four founding partners.

  • John M. Lavoie, P.E.   Mr Lavoie has over 50 years of diverse experience in electrical engineering, project management, and management for both large consulting firms and industry. He has designed power distribution, lighting, communication, security and fire protection systems for both newly constructed and renovated industrial, commercial, and institutional  buildings. He is equally familiar and experienced in primary power distribution, variable speed drives systems, PLC, process control and instrumentation.
  • Thomas C. Heasley, Jr., P.E.   Mr Heasley has over 17 years of experience in electrical engineering and project management. His experience includes the design of medium and low voltage distribution systems, interior and exterior lighting, HVAC power and control, fire protection and alarm systems, telecommunications, security and CCTV systems, computer power, UPS and PLC control systems.
  • John J. Solarczyk, P.E.   Mr Solarczyk has over 14 years experience in mechanical engineering and project management. His experience includes the design of chilled water, hot water, steam and heat pump systems, performing energy efficiency surveys, and utilizing measuring and testing equipment. He is also very familiar with the latest building control systems, in particular, direct digital control systems.
  • Eric C. Haugh, P.E.   Mr Haugh has over 11 years experience in mechanical engineering. His experience includes the design of sanitary, storm, domestic water, gas and medical gas systems. He is NICET certified in sprinkler system layout, which includes the design of wet, dry, FM200 and standpipe systems.

Pro Tip:

  • Educational Facilities
  • Health/Senior Facilities
  • Commercial Buildings
  • Government Facilities
  • Program Management
  • Contractor Design/Build Engineering Assistance
  • Subcontracting services to other Architectural/Engineering Firms.

The company is project oriented, where each project involves:

  • Renovations
  • Rehabilitation
  • New construction

We offer innovative and economical design services, maintaining state-of-art design technology.   We meet client needs on projects of all sizes.

Services include defining client needs, preparing bid documents, tendering bid analysis, construction review, payment certification, contract administration, warranty inspections.   Projects include new facilities, renovations, repairs, and remodeling.

3.1 Sales Literature

We have developed a brochure system which covers a broad spectrum of target market segments. This system is modular in nature and includes many ‘boiler plate’ sections which may be edited to suite specific needs. Brochure inserts are maintained as individual sheets to facilitate their assembly in any custom situation.

Our website  includes a description of services, the areas which we plan to serve, contact information, a list of representative projects, and brief resumes. The website address is http:\\www.pyramidmep.com.

We will continue to develop a series of templates for project proposals. The format for all proposals will include:

  • Cover letter
  • Scope of services for project
  • Fee  (if requested)
  • Firms qualifications to provide services (overview)
  • Project team (describes each persons tasks and qualifications)
  • Philosophy of design approach
  • Relevant experience
  • Schedule to provide services

3.2 Technology

Pyramid Engineering utilizes modern technology at all phases of a project.  All work is carried out using CAD software, including preliminary design and presentation work.  It is more cost effective, quicker and more accurate than traditional methods.  We also use specialty design software as well as internet transfer of information between ourselves, other consultants and our clients.

Pyramid maintains comprehensive, Windows based analysis tools for design.

Pyramid maintains an Internet website complete with file transfer and e-mail capabilities.

3.3 Future Services

Project Consulting: Proposed and billed on a per-project and per-milestone basis, project consulting offers a client company a way to harness our specific qualities and use our expertise to develop and / or implement plans, from conceptual planning to turnover.   Proposal costs will be associated with each project.

Dispute Resolution:  We will draw upon our broad range of construction and contract administration experience to provide dispute resolution services, including arbitration, mediation and expert reports for litigation.

Restoration Engineering:  We would provide condition survey, design, and construction review services for repair of buildings.

Fabrication and Detailing Drawings:  To serve the special needs of mechanical contractors, Pyramid will be offering these services to contractors in the future.

Market Analysis Summary how to do a market analysis for your business plan.">

A very broad and extensive market base exists which, if properly pursed, can easily allow us to achieve our stated revenue / growth goals. Our targeted client base is taken from the following sectors:

  • Governments – State, County, Local.
  • Private Sector/Commercial – Developers, Realtors, Banks, Building Owners.
  • Health Care/Senior Facilities
  • Educational Institutions – Private and Public universities, Private Schools.
  • Engineering/Architectural Firms – Subcontracting.

4.1 Market Segmentation

  • Government:   After years of government downsizing, the need for local and state government work will continue to be steady, as state agencies and local governments begin to renovate existing facilities to handle their restructured programs. This means the addition of new facilities and renovated spaces. Government construction spending should be on the increase.
  • Educational:  New school construction reached a high in the 1990’s, due to the ‘Baby-Boomer’ generation.   In spite of voter demand for reduced taxes, education appears to still be receiving a strong vote of confidence. Education construction projects show continued growth for the early 2000’s.
  • Private and Commercial Sectors:  The emphasis is predominately on renovation of existing facilities, not new construction. Companies will continue to extract more efficient use of existing space, as they re-engineer existing operations through new work patterns. The retail industry is benefiting from an effort by many cities to rejuvenate core business districts.  Renovation of existing centers to attract or retain shoppers is the key theme.   Many retail chains are investing to give face lifts to older stores to remain competitive.  The growth of mega retailers continues, with smaller stores on line for less populated areas.
  • Health Care / Senior Facilities:   Nationwide, managed care is in a state of flux. This new direction is fueling the potential growth and modification of health care delivery and health care facilities. Today, care giving and health maintenance have become natural extensions of existing businesses that include primary care, long term care, therapies, home care, hospice and respite care. Many other companies who have been on the sidelines over the years are now benefiting from expansion, including ancillary services, such as pharmacies, laboratories, medical equipment and drug research facilities. Investors and financial merger potentials are being attracted to larger scale ventures in the area of health care / senior facilities.
  • Architectural and Engineering Firms: As a group, we have good working relationships with a number of architectural and engineering firms throughout the Northeast. We have consulted on several major projects over the last two years, and will continue to expand this segment of our services. 

Architectural engineering business plan, market analysis summary chart image

Market Analysis
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Potential Customers Growth CAGR
Educational 3% 200,000 250,000 300,000 262,656 269,222 7.71%
Health Care / Senior Facilities 0% 75,000 75,000 75,000 50,000 50,000 -9.64%
Commercial 0% 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 0.00%
Government 0% 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 0.00%
Program Management 0% 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 0.00%
Contractor / Design Build 0% 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 0.00%
Sub Contracting 0% 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 0.00%
Total 3.02% 350,000 400,000 450,000 387,656 394,222 3.02%

4.2 Target Market Segment Strategy

All of our target market segments have buildings or facility needs which require skilled engineering work to design and implement. They need engineers who understand their needs, their budget constraints, and the legal and code requirements for their facilities’ purposes and locations.

Our engineers are certified, with many years of experience in their fields, and ongoing relationships with government developers and planners, commercial developers, and local school districts throughout the Northeast. We will use these contacts to learn of new projects, develop competitive bids, and provide high-quality services to these market segments.

In addition, architectural and engineering firms often have need additional engineering consulting. Architects will always need skilled engineers to make their designs a reality, and large engineering firms sometimes have more work than they can handle.

In targeting work established architectural firms, our strategy is to offer them a viable resource from which to draw upon. We can undertake the entire mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection engineering process for their architectural projects.

4.3 Service Business Analysis

The engineering, design and consulting business consists of many smaller consulting organizations and individual consultants for every one of the few dozen well-known architectural / engineering companies.

Consulting participants range from major international name-brand consultants to hundreds of  individuals. One of Pyramid’s challenges will be establishing itself as a “real” engineering, design and consulting company, positioned as a relatively risk-free corporate purchase.

4.3.1 Competition and Buying Patterns

The key element in purchase decisions made at the Pyramid client level is trust in the professional reputation and reliability of the engineering firm.

Clients rarely compare consultants directly, looking for two, or more, possible providers for a proposed project or job. Usually, they follow word-of-mouth recommendations and past reputation, rather than selecting from a menu of possible providers.

The most important element of general competition, by far, is what it takes to keep clients for repeat business. It is worth making huge concessions in any single project to maintain a client relationship that brings the client back for the future projects.

Strategy and Implementation Summary

Pyramid will utilize its existing contacts with architects, governmental agencies, commercial developers and local school districts to increase word-of-mouth about our business. We have a standard brochure on our expertise and specialties which will be sent to architectural firms recommended to us by our current contacts.

Our marketing to architects and developers focuses on our thorough engineering expertise across the full range of skills necessary for any project. Examples of previous work and recommendations from former employers are available for the asking. Our individual reputations as reliable, skilled, knowledgeable resources, combined with our range of expertise as a team, will appeal strongly to those looking for subcontractors.

Pyramid has focused on the western and central Pennsylvania area initially. We are licensed to practice in most states in the eastern United States, and will continue to expand into these areas.

5.1 Competitive Edge

Pyramid Engineering, P.C. has the following competitive edges:

  • State-of-the-art modeling, design, engineering, analysis and drafting capabilities.
  • Quality control and assurance program.
  • Experienced, knowledgeable owners/engineers, with a thorough understanding of building codes and the target market.

For established engineering and architectural firms who require mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection engineering and consulting services, Pyramid offers a competitive and economical option. Projects may be delegated to Pyramid directly or arrangements can be made to supplement and assist their own in-house staff.

Most engineering work is billed on an hourly basis to predetermined levels dictated by project schedule milestones. We have assigned a rate of $75/hour for basic engineering/consulting services and $40/hour for drafting services. These are conservative values for the engineering market. We have used conservative unit rates to remain more competitive.

5.2 Marketing Strategy

We will be using the internet and personal contacts in our sales promotion.  These, together with a well targeted direct mail and e-mail campaign, will make all the major players in the marketplace aware of our presence.

We will focus our limited advertising budgets to promote community sponsored events. We will also offer technical services at discount rates to non-profit organizations.

5.3 Sales Strategy

Sales in our business is client service. It is repeat business. One doesn’t sell an engineering  project, one develops a proposal that works for the client.

We must always be aware of the big-company consulting phenomenon of the split between selling the job and fulfilling the job, which leads to client dissatisfaction. The job should be developed, scoped, sold, and fulfilled by the same people. Our clients should never buy a job from one partner and have it delivered by anybody other than that same partner.

We need to avoid the temptation to drop fees to gain jobs. When a potential client questions the cost of a project, we explain the benefits. If the budget is for less money, then we must offer less service. Billing rates are not negotiated.

5.3.1 Sales Forecast

The following table and chart give a run-down on forecasted sales. In the last four months we have achieved sales of roughly $29,000 per month. We expect sales to remain at a relatively constant level for the next year.

Direct unit costs for the year consist solely of labor; these can be found in the Personnel Plan. Labor rates have been set at 70% of unit revenues, which yields a 30% gross margin.   In the next year, we plan to increase gross margin to 35% as a result of providing a more efficient service to our clients.

Our unit rate for basic engineering/consulting service has been set at $75/hour. This is a conservative assumption based on published salary guideline levels for engineering professionals. Our unit rate for CAD services is $40/hour 

Architectural engineering business plan, strategy and implementation summary chart image

Sales Forecast
2004 2005 2006
Sales
Educational $199,992 $250,000 $238,304
Health Care / Senior Facilities $75,000 $75,000 $99,188
Commercial $30,000 $30,000 $39,675
Government $30,000 $30,000 $39,675
Program Management $4,980 $5,727 $6,586
Contractor / design Build $4,980 $5,229 $5,490
Consulting Income $4,800 $4,800 $4,800
Total Sales $349,752 $400,756 $433,718
Direct Cost of Sales 2004 2005 2006
See Personnel Table $0 $0 $0
Other $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $0 $0 $0

5.4 Milestones

The accompanying table lists important milestones, with dates and managers in charge, and budgets for each. The milestone schedule indicates our emphasis on planning for implementation. Early milestones concern planning for the next three years, followed by further development of marketing and sales literature. We have also included ongoing meetings and reviews to confirm that our planned sales and expenses are matching our actual results.

Architectural engineering business plan, strategy and implementation summary chart image

Milestones
Milestone Start Date End Date Budget Manager Department
Business Plan 10/15/2003 1/15/2004 $0 Lavoie Administration
Secure line of credit 10/15/2003 1/15/2004 $0 Haugh Administration
Accounting Plan 10/1/2003 2/1/2004 $0 Haugh/Lavoie Administration
Professional Licensing Plan 1/1/2004 2/1/2004 $0 Solaeczyk Engineering
Press Release 10/1/2003 2/1/2004 $0 Haugh Marketing
Networking Plan 10/1/2003 2/1/2004 $0 All Marketing
Engineering proposal guides 10/1/2003 3/1/2004 $0 Heasley Marketing
Client Presentations Plan 10/1/2003 3/1/2004 $0 Solarczyk Marketing
Write / Update Mailer 1/1/2004 3/15/2004 $0 Lavoie Marketing
Review / Revise Brochure 10/1/2003 3/15/2004 $0 Lavoie Marketing
Client Contact Plan 10/1/2003 3/15/2004 $0 Heasley Marketing
Advertising Campagn Plan 10/1/2003 3/15/2004 $0 Heasley Marketing
Contract Guideline / Samples 1/1/2004 3/15/2004 $0 Solarczyk Department
Initiate Direct Mailer Plan 1/1/2004 3/31/2004 $0 Lavoie Marketing
Weekly Sales meetings 1/1/2004 12/31/2004 $0 All Marketing
Internet up and running 10/1/2003 12/31/2004 $0 Haugh Marketing
Regular check DGS & other sites 1/1/2004 12/31/2004 $0 Solarczyk Marketing
Weekly check PitCon Listings 1/1/2004 12/31/2004 $0 Haugh Marketing
Totals $0

Web Plan Summary

The website will be used as a marketing tool. It will offer a description of the services offered as well as listing of different clients served. Also included is a history of the firm, resumes of key members of the management team, and completed project descriptions and photographs.

6.1 Website Marketing Strategy

The plan for marketing the site is fairly simple: we will submit it to search engines such as Google, and list the website on all the company’s correspondence and printed marketing/sales media.

6.2 Development Requirements

Pyramid will develop and build the site. The initial website, www.pyramidmep.com, was up and running May 2003.

Management Summary management summary will include information about who's on your team and why they're the right people for the job, as well as your future hiring plans.">

The company will be led by the four principals: John Lavoie, Tom Heasley, John Solarczyk and Eric Haugh.  

John Lavoie has over 50 years of experience in electrical engineering, project management, and consulting management for both large consulting firms and industry.He has designed power distribution, lighting, communication, security and fire protection systems for both newly constructed and renovated industrial, commercial, and institutional buildings.  He is equally familiar and experienced in primary power, distribution, variable speed drives systems, PLC, process control and instrumentation.  His consulting firm management experience will provide the firm with direction and guidance needed in development of a new firm.

John Solarczyk has over 14 years experience in mechanical engineering and project management.  His experience includes the design of chilled water, hot water steam and heat pump systems, performing energy efficient surveys, and utilizing measuring and testing equipment.  He is also very familiar with the latest building control systems, in particular, direct digital control systems. John will be in charge of all HVAC and mechanical design.

Eric Haugh has over 11 years experience in mechanical engineering.  His experience includes the design of sanitary, storm, domestic water, gas and medical gas systems.  He is also NICET certified in sprinkler system layout, which includes the design of wet, dry, FM200 and standpipe fire protection systems.  Eric will be in charge of all plumbing and fire protection designs.

All four principals have professional engineering licenses in multiple states.

7.1 Personnel Plan

The Personnel table summarizes payroll for the next three years. John Lavoie will work on a part-time basis, while the other three partners will work full-time. We have no plans to hire any other employees at this time.

Our labor costs represent the direct cost of sales, but payments are made monthly, regardless of hours billed to clients.

Personnel Plan
2004 2005 2006
John J. Solarczyk $73,452 $76,144 $78,069
Thomas C. Heasley $78,696 $84,159 $86,744
Eric C. Haugh $73,452 $76,144 $78,069
John M. Lavoie $22,728 $22,843 $24,722
Other $0 $0 $0
Total People 4 4 4
Total Payroll $248,328 $259,290 $267,604

Financial Plan investor-ready personnel plan .">

We want to finance growth mainly through cash flow and equity, but will need a second short-term loan, in the amount of $26,391, in the next year to cover our cash flow.

The most important factor in our case is collection days. We can’t push our clients hard on collection days, because they are larger companies and will normally have marketing authority, not financial authority. Therefore we need to develop a permanent systems of receivables financing, using one of the established accounting systems. In turn, we must intend to ensure that our investment is compatible with our growth plan, management style, and vision.

Compatibility in this regard means:

  • A fundamental respect for giving our customers value, and for maintaining a healthy and congenial workplace.
  • Respect for realistic forecasts, conservative cash flow, and financial management.
  • Cash flow as first priority, growth second, profits third.
  • Willingness to follow the plans objectives and contribute valuable input to strategy and implementation decisions.

The financial plan which follows summarizes information regarding the following items:

  • Important Assumptions
  • Key Financial Indicators
  • Break-Even Analysis
  • Projected Profit and Loss
  • Projected Cash flow
  • Projected Balance Sheet
  • Business Ratios

8.1 Important Assumptions

The financial plan depends on important assumptions. From the beginning, we recognize that collection days are critical, but not a factor we can influence easily. Interest rates, tax rates, and personnel burden are based on conservative assumptions.

Some of the more important underlying assumptions are:

  • We assume strong economy, without major recession.
  • We assume that there are no unforeseen changes in economic policy to make our services immediately obsolete.

Others include 60-day average collection days, sales entirely on invoice basis, including a favorable deposit policy, expenses on a net 39-day basis, 30 days on the average for payment of invoices, and present-day interest rates.

General Assumptions
2004 2005 2006
Plan Month 1 2 3
Current Interest Rate 6.00% 6.00% 6.00%
Long-term Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Tax Rate 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Other 0 0 0

8.2 Projected Profit and Loss

The gross margin for a service-based business is a reflection of the efficiency at which those services are offered.  labor is our primary expense, and the only cost directly associated with sales. Given our sales rate over the last 6  months, we expect both to remain fairly constant. Gross margin, because we use no inventory, looks to be 100% for all year. After taking labor into account, a more realistic gross margin for Year 1 is 26%. We expect that our increased efficiency in Years 2 and 3 will produce a higher annual gross margin of 34% and 38%, respectively.

Net Profit /Sales will increase steadily through 2005.

Architectural engineering business plan, financial plan chart image

Pro Forma Profit and Loss
2004 2005 2006
Sales $349,752 $400,756 $433,718
Direct Cost of Sales $0 $0 $0
Hidden Row $0 $0 $0
Total Cost of Sales $0 $0 $0
Gross Margin $349,752 $400,756 $433,718
Gross Margin % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Expenses
Payroll $248,328 $259,290 $267,604
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses $7,200 $7,200 $7,200
Depreciation $612 $612 $612
Rent $7,200 $7,200 $7,200
Utilities $13,560 $8,400 $8,400
Insurance $12,000 $12,000 $12,000
Payroll Taxes $9,600 $9,600 $9,600
125 – Flexible Spending Account $9,600 $9,600 $9,600
Automobile Expense $5,400 $3,600 $3,600
Bank Service Charges $600 $600 $600
Charity / Contributions $600 $600 $600
Interest Expense $1,800 $360 $360
Licenses and Permits $1,800 $720 $720
Office Supplies $6,000 $6,000 $6,000
Payroll taxes & Expenses $9,600 $9,600 $9,600
Postage and Delivery $840 $850 $860
Printing and Reproduction $2,400 $2,400 $2,400
Professional Fees $1,200 $1,200 $1,200
Professional Improvement (CEUs) $600 $600 $600
Travel & Ent $1,200 $1,200 $1,200
Other $0 $0 $0
Total Operating Expenses $340,140 $341,632 $349,956
Profit Before Interest and Taxes $9,612 $59,124 $83,762
EBITDA $10,224 $59,736 $84,374
Interest Expense $2,243 $2,137 $1,338
Taxes Incurred $2,211 $17,096 $24,727
Net Profit $5,158 $39,891 $57,697
Net Profit/Sales 1.47% 9.95% 13.30%

8.3 Break-even Analysis

The following chart and table summarize our break-even analysis. We are currently averaging sales above our break-even point. Any decrease in sales lasting longer than 3 months will generate decreases in payroll across the board to maintain net profits and capital.

Architectural engineering business plan, financial plan chart image

Break-even Analysis
Monthly Revenue Break-even $28,345
Assumptions:
Average Percent Variable Cost 0%
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost $28,345

8.4 Projected Cash Flow

Cash flow projections are critical to our success. The monthly cash flow is shown in the illustration, with one  bar representing the cash flow per month, and the other the monthly balance. The first few months are critical. It may be necessary to inject additional capital in this time frame if the need arises. The annual cash flow figures are included here and more important detailed monthly numbers are included in the appendices.

Architectural engineering business plan, financial plan chart image

Pro Forma Cash Flow
2004 2005 2006
Cash Received
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales $0 $0 $0
Cash from Receivables $359,562 $392,397 $428,316
Subtotal Cash from Operations $359,562 $392,397 $428,316
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received $0 $0 $0
New Current Borrowing $26,000 $0 $0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 $0
New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0
New Investment Received $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Received $385,562 $392,397 $428,316
Expenditures 2004 2005 2006
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending $248,328 $259,290 $267,604
Bill Payments $95,598 $100,387 $107,243
Subtotal Spent on Operations $343,926 $359,677 $374,847
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 $0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $13,326 $13,325 $13,325
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0
Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Purchase Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0
Dividends $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Spent $357,252 $373,002 $388,172
Net Cash Flow $28,310 $19,395 $40,144
Cash Balance $30,909 $50,304 $90,448

8.5 Projected Balance Sheet

With the payment of our liabilities, relatively low payroll and operating expenses, and a conservative sales forecast, our Balance Sheet shows an increasing net worth in every month and year of our plan. As a consulting and design business, the majority of our “capital” is intangible – the skills, experience, and reputation of our team. However, the nature of our work also keeps our costs low, so careful debt management and billing will soon produce a good profit, and a valuable company.

Pro Forma Balance Sheet
2004 2005 2006
Assets
Current Assets
Cash $30,909 $50,304 $90,448
Accounts Receivable $57,320 $65,679 $71,082
Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Total Current Assets $88,229 $115,983 $161,529
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $9,628 $9,628 $9,628
Accumulated Depreciation $5,957 $6,569 $7,181
Total Long-term Assets $3,671 $3,059 $2,447
Total Assets $91,900 $119,042 $163,976
Liabilities and Capital 2004 2005 2006
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $7,722 $8,298 $8,861
Current Borrowing $42,283 $28,958 $15,633
Other Current Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Current Liabilities $50,005 $37,256 $24,494
Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Total Liabilities $50,005 $37,256 $24,494
Paid-in Capital $0 $0 $0
Retained Earnings $36,737 $41,895 $81,786
Earnings $5,158 $39,891 $57,697
Total Capital $41,895 $81,786 $139,483
Total Liabilities and Capital $91,900 $119,042 $163,976
Net Worth $41,895 $81,786 $139,483

8.6 Business Ratios

Business ratios for the years of this plan are shown below. Industry profile ratios based on the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code 8712.01, Architectural Engineering, are shown for comparison.

Our business ratios look different from the industry standards in part because we are counting our only direct cost of sales, our engineering labor, as an operating expense. The company is structured so that employees receive a monthly salary regardless of hours billed, so our expenses are all, essentially, operating expenses.

Ratio Analysis
2004 2005 2006 Industry Profile
Sales Growth 54.82% 14.58% 8.22% 6.40%
Percent of Total Assets
Accounts Receivable 62.37% 55.17% 43.35% 33.49%
Other Current Assets 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 37.48%
Total Current Assets 96.01% 97.43% 98.51% 75.03%
Long-term Assets 3.99% 2.57% 1.49% 24.97%
Total Assets 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Current Liabilities 54.41% 31.30% 14.94% 34.27%
Long-term Liabilities 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13.64%
Total Liabilities 54.41% 31.30% 14.94% 47.91%
Net Worth 45.59% 68.70% 85.06% 52.09%
Percent of Sales
Sales 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Gross Margin 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses 34.29% 21.45% 19.18% 83.39%
Advertising Expenses 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.24%
Profit Before Interest and Taxes 2.75% 14.75% 19.31% 2.49%
Main Ratios
Current 1.76 3.11 6.59 1.84
Quick 1.76 3.11 6.59 1.49
Total Debt to Total Assets 54.41% 31.30% 14.94% 56.44%
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth 17.59% 69.68% 59.09% 6.92%
Pre-tax Return on Assets 8.02% 47.87% 50.27% 15.90%
Additional Ratios 2004 2005 2006
Net Profit Margin 1.47% 9.95% 13.30% n.a
Return on Equity 12.31% 48.77% 41.36% n.a
Activity Ratios
Accounts Receivable Turnover 6.10 6.10 6.10 n.a
Collection Days 60 56 58 n.a
Accounts Payable Turnover 12.39 12.17 12.17 n.a
Payment Days 29 29 29 n.a
Total Asset Turnover 3.81 3.37 2.65 n.a
Debt Ratios
Debt to Net Worth 1.19 0.46 0.18 n.a
Current Liab. to Liab. 1.00 1.00 1.00 n.a
Liquidity Ratios
Net Working Capital $38,224 $78,727 $137,036 n.a
Interest Coverage 4.28 27.66 62.61 n.a
Additional Ratios
Assets to Sales 0.26 0.30 0.38 n.a
Current Debt/Total Assets 54% 31% 15% n.a
Acid Test 0.62 1.35 3.69 n.a
Sales/Net Worth 8.35 4.90 3.11 n.a
Dividend Payout 0.00 0.00 0.00 n.a
Sales Forecast
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Sales
Educational 0% $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666 $16,666
Health Care / Senior Facilities 0% $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250 $6,250
Commercial 0% $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500
Government 0% $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500
Program Management 0% $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415
Contractor / design Build 0% $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415 $415
Consulting Income 0% $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
Total Sales $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146
Direct Cost of Sales Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
See Personnel Table $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Other $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Personnel Plan
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
John J. Solarczyk 0% $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121
Thomas C. Heasley 0% $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558 $6,558
Eric C. Haugh 0% $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121 $6,121
John M. Lavoie 0% $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894 $1,894
Other 0% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total People 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Total Payroll $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694
General Assumptions
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Plan Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Current Interest Rate 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00%
Long-term Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Tax Rate 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pro Forma Profit and Loss
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Sales $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146
Direct Cost of Sales $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Hidden Row $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Cost of Sales $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Gross Margin $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146
Gross Margin % 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Expenses
Payroll $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600
Depreciation 0% $51 $51 $51 $51 $51 $51 $51 $51 $51 $51 $51 $51
Rent 0% $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600
Utilities 0% $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130 $1,130
Insurance 0% $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000
Payroll Taxes $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800
125 – Flexible Spending Account 0% $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800
Automobile Expense 0% $450 $450 $450 $450 $450 $450 $450 $450 $450 $450 $450 $450
Bank Service Charges 0% $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50
Charity / Contributions 0% $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50
Interest Expense 0% $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150
Licenses and Permits 0% $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150
Office Supplies 0% $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
Payroll taxes & Expenses 0% $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800
Postage and Delivery 0% $70 $70 $70 $70 $70 $70 $70 $70 $70 $70 $70 $70
Printing and Reproduction 0% $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
Professional Fees 0% $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
Professional Improvement (CEUs) 0% $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50
Travel & Ent 0% $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
Other $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Operating Expenses $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345 $28,345
Profit Before Interest and Taxes $801 $801 $801 $801 $801 $801 $801 $801 $801 $801 $801 $801
EBITDA $852 $852 $852 $852 $852 $852 $852 $852 $852 $852 $852 $852
Interest Expense $162 $167 $171 $176 $180 $185 $189 $194 $198 $203 $207 $211
Taxes Incurred $192 $190 $189 $188 $186 $185 $184 $182 $181 $180 $178 $177
Net Profit $447 $444 $441 $438 $435 $431 $428 $425 $422 $419 $416 $413
Net Profit/Sales 1.53% 1.52% 1.51% 1.50% 1.49% 1.48% 1.47% 1.46% 1.45% 1.44% 1.43% 1.42%
Pro Forma Cash Flow
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Cash Received
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Cash from Receivables $33,565 $34,537 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146
Subtotal Cash from Operations $33,565 $34,537 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146 $29,146
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Current Borrowing $4,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Investment Received $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Received $37,565 $36,537 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146 $31,146
Expenditures Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694 $20,694
Bill Payments $7,931 $7,954 $7,957 $7,960 $7,963 $7,967 $7,970 $7,973 $7,976 $7,979 $7,982 $7,985
Subtotal Spent on Operations $28,625 $28,648 $28,651 $28,654 $28,657 $28,661 $28,664 $28,667 $28,670 $28,673 $28,676 $28,679
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111 $1,111
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Purchase Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Dividends $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Spent $29,736 $29,759 $29,762 $29,765 $29,768 $29,771 $29,774 $29,777 $29,780 $29,784 $29,787 $29,790
Net Cash Flow $7,829 $6,778 $1,384 $1,381 $1,378 $1,375 $1,372 $1,369 $1,366 $1,362 $1,359 $1,356
Cash Balance $10,428 $17,206 $18,590 $19,972 $21,350 $22,725 $24,096 $25,465 $26,831 $28,193 $29,552 $30,909
Pro Forma Balance Sheet
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Assets Starting Balances
Current Assets
Cash $2,599 $10,428 $17,206 $18,590 $19,972 $21,350 $22,725 $24,096 $25,465 $26,831 $28,193 $29,552 $30,909
Accounts Receivable $67,130 $62,711 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320 $57,320
Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Current Assets $69,729 $73,139 $74,527 $75,911 $77,292 $78,670 $80,045 $81,417 $82,785 $84,151 $85,513 $86,873 $88,229
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628 $9,628
Accumulated Depreciation $5,345 $5,396 $5,447 $5,498 $5,549 $5,600 $5,651 $5,702 $5,753 $5,804 $5,855 $5,906 $5,957
Total Long-term Assets $4,283 $4,232 $4,181 $4,130 $4,079 $4,028 $3,977 $3,926 $3,875 $3,824 $3,773 $3,722 $3,671
Total Assets $74,012 $77,371 $78,708 $80,041 $81,371 $82,698 $84,022 $85,343 $86,660 $87,975 $89,286 $90,595 $91,900
Liabilities and Capital Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $7,666 $7,689 $7,692 $7,695 $7,698 $7,701 $7,704 $7,707 $7,710 $7,713 $7,716 $7,719 $7,722
Current Borrowing $29,609 $32,499 $33,388 $34,278 $35,167 $36,057 $36,946 $37,836 $38,725 $39,615 $40,504 $41,394 $42,283
Other Current Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Current Liabilities $37,275 $40,187 $41,080 $41,972 $42,865 $43,757 $44,650 $45,542 $46,435 $47,327 $48,220 $49,113 $50,005
Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Liabilities $37,275 $40,187 $41,080 $41,972 $42,865 $43,757 $44,650 $45,542 $46,435 $47,327 $48,220 $49,113 $50,005
Paid-in Capital $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Retained Earnings $55,858 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737 $36,737
Earnings ($19,121) $447 $891 $1,332 $1,769 $2,204 $2,635 $3,063 $3,488 $3,911 $4,329 $4,745 $5,158
Total Capital $36,737 $37,184 $37,628 $38,069 $38,506 $38,941 $39,372 $39,800 $40,225 $40,648 $41,066 $41,482 $41,895
Total Liabilities and Capital $74,012 $77,371 $78,708 $80,041 $81,371 $82,698 $84,022 $85,343 $86,660 $87,975 $89,286 $90,595 $91,900
Net Worth $36,737 $37,184 $37,628 $38,069 $38,506 $38,941 $39,372 $39,800 $40,225 $40,648 $41,066 $41,482 $41,895

Garrett's Bike Shop

The quickest way to turn a business idea into a business plan

Fill-in-the-blanks and automatic financials make it easy.

No thanks, I prefer writing 40-page documents.

LivePlan pitch example

Discover the world’s #1 plan building software

engineering department business plan

Safety Programs Management

safe corridor program photo

The Office of Safety Programs Management is responsible for administering and managing the New Jersey Highway Safety Program (HSIP) and associated funding, including compiling and submitting the federal reporting requirements for the program.

This Office coordinates the development and implementation of the New Jersey 2020 Strategic Highway Safety Plan (NJ 2020 SHSP) and provides project development support and technical guidance for all HSIP-funded projects.

This Office develops Problem Statements for high-risk safety locations and manages all HSIP funded safety planning contracts.

This Office develops and maintains the Safety Management System, conducting and reviewing crash analyses and Data Driven Safety Analyses (DDSA). The team also serve as safety subject matter experts on all capital projects at the Department.

Route 1 Milepost (MP)
Trenton to West Windsor MP .06 - MP 10
South Brunswick to Edison MP 20 - MP 30
Woodbridge to Elizabeth MP 35 - MP 45
Route 9  
Lakewood to Howell MP 100 - MP 110
Howell to Marlboro MP 110 - MP 120
Marlboro to South Amboy MP 120 - MP 130
Route 22  
Branchburg to Green Brook MP 30 - MP 40
Moutainside to Newark MP 50 - MP 60
Route 40-322  
Hamilton to Egg Harbor MP 50 - MP 60
 
Netcong to Rockaway MP 30 - MP 40
Parsippany-Troy Hills to Clifton MP 50 - MP 60
 
Millville to Vineland MP 40 - MP 50
 
Voorhees to Maple Shade MP 19 - MP 30
 
Montgomery to Somerville MP 60 - MP 70

YourMoney.NJ.GOV

Last updated date: August 20, 2024 12:53 PM

  • Integrations
  • Learning Center

MoSCoW Prioritization

What is moscow prioritization.

MoSCoW prioritization, also known as the MoSCoW method or MoSCoW analysis, is a popular prioritization technique for managing requirements. 

  The acronym MoSCoW represents four categories of initiatives: must-have, should-have, could-have, and won’t-have, or will not have right now. Some companies also use the “W” in MoSCoW to mean “wish.”

What is the History of the MoSCoW Method?

Software development expert Dai Clegg created the MoSCoW method while working at Oracle. He designed the framework to help his team prioritize tasks during development work on product releases.

You can find a detailed account of using MoSCoW prioritization in the Dynamic System Development Method (DSDM) handbook . But because MoSCoW can prioritize tasks within any time-boxed project, teams have adapted the method for a broad range of uses.

How Does MoSCoW Prioritization Work?

Before running a MoSCoW analysis, a few things need to happen. First, key stakeholders and the product team need to get aligned on objectives and prioritization factors. Then, all participants must agree on which initiatives to prioritize.

At this point, your team should also discuss how they will settle any disagreements in prioritization. If you can establish how to resolve disputes before they come up, you can help prevent those disagreements from holding up progress.

Finally, you’ll also want to reach a consensus on what percentage of resources you’d like to allocate to each category.

With the groundwork complete, you may begin determining which category is most appropriate for each initiative. But, first, let’s further break down each category in the MoSCoW method.

Start prioritizing your roadmap

Moscow prioritization categories.

Moscow

1. Must-have initiatives

As the name suggests, this category consists of initiatives that are “musts” for your team. They represent non-negotiable needs for the project, product, or release in question. For example, if you’re releasing a healthcare application, a must-have initiative may be security functionalities that help maintain compliance.

The “must-have” category requires the team to complete a mandatory task. If you’re unsure about whether something belongs in this category, ask yourself the following.

moscow-initiatives

If the product won’t work without an initiative, or the release becomes useless without it, the initiative is most likely a “must-have.”

2. Should-have initiatives

Should-have initiatives are just a step below must-haves. They are essential to the product, project, or release, but they are not vital. If left out, the product or project still functions. However, the initiatives may add significant value.

“Should-have” initiatives are different from “must-have” initiatives in that they can get scheduled for a future release without impacting the current one. For example, performance improvements, minor bug fixes, or new functionality may be “should-have” initiatives. Without them, the product still works.

3. Could-have initiatives

Another way of describing “could-have” initiatives is nice-to-haves. “Could-have” initiatives are not necessary to the core function of the product. However, compared with “should-have” initiatives, they have a much smaller impact on the outcome if left out.

So, initiatives placed in the “could-have” category are often the first to be deprioritized if a project in the “should-have” or “must-have” category ends up larger than expected.

4. Will not have (this time)

One benefit of the MoSCoW method is that it places several initiatives in the “will-not-have” category. The category can manage expectations about what the team will not include in a specific release (or another timeframe you’re prioritizing).

Placing initiatives in the “will-not-have” category is one way to help prevent scope creep . If initiatives are in this category, the team knows they are not a priority for this specific time frame. 

Some initiatives in the “will-not-have” group will be prioritized in the future, while others are not likely to happen. Some teams decide to differentiate between those by creating a subcategory within this group.

How Can Development Teams Use MoSCoW?

  Although Dai Clegg developed the approach to help prioritize tasks around his team’s limited time, the MoSCoW method also works when a development team faces limitations other than time. For example: 

Prioritize based on budgetary constraints.

What if a development team’s limiting factor is not a deadline but a tight budget imposed by the company? Working with the product managers, the team can use MoSCoW first to decide on the initiatives that represent must-haves and the should-haves. Then, using the development department’s budget as the guide, the team can figure out which items they can complete. 

Prioritize based on the team’s skillsets.

A cross-functional product team might also find itself constrained by the experience and expertise of its developers. If the product roadmap calls for functionality the team does not have the skills to build, this limiting factor will play into scoring those items in their MoSCoW analysis.

Prioritize based on competing needs at the company.

Cross-functional teams can also find themselves constrained by other company priorities. The team wants to make progress on a new product release, but the executive staff has created tight deadlines for further releases in the same timeframe. In this case, the team can use MoSCoW to determine which aspects of their desired release represent must-haves and temporarily backlog everything else.

What Are the Drawbacks of MoSCoW Prioritization?

  Although many product and development teams have prioritized MoSCoW, the approach has potential pitfalls. Here are a few examples.

1. An inconsistent scoring process can lead to tasks placed in the wrong categories.

  One common criticism against MoSCoW is that it does not include an objective methodology for ranking initiatives against each other. Your team will need to bring this methodology to your analysis. The MoSCoW approach works only to ensure that your team applies a consistent scoring system for all initiatives.

Pro tip: One proven method is weighted scoring, where your team measures each initiative on your backlog against a standard set of cost and benefit criteria. You can use the weighted scoring approach in ProductPlan’s roadmap app .

2. Not including all relevant stakeholders can lead to items placed in the wrong categories.

To know which of your team’s initiatives represent must-haves for your product and which are merely should-haves, you will need as much context as possible.

For example, you might need someone from your sales team to let you know how important (or unimportant) prospective buyers view a proposed new feature.

One pitfall of the MoSCoW method is that you could make poor decisions about where to slot each initiative unless your team receives input from all relevant stakeholders. 

3. Team bias for (or against) initiatives can undermine MoSCoW’s effectiveness.

Because MoSCoW does not include an objective scoring method, your team members can fall victim to their own opinions about certain initiatives. 

One risk of using MoSCoW prioritization is that a team can mistakenly think MoSCoW itself represents an objective way of measuring the items on their list. They discuss an initiative, agree that it is a “should have,” and move on to the next.

But your team will also need an objective and consistent framework for ranking all initiatives. That is the only way to minimize your team’s biases in favor of items or against them.

When Do You Use the MoSCoW Method for Prioritization?

MoSCoW prioritization is effective for teams that want to include representatives from the whole organization in their process. You can capture a broader perspective by involving participants from various functional departments.

Another reason you may want to use MoSCoW prioritization is it allows your team to determine how much effort goes into each category. Therefore, you can ensure you’re delivering a good variety of initiatives in each release.

What Are Best Practices for Using MoSCoW Prioritization?

If you’re considering giving MoSCoW prioritization a try, here are a few steps to keep in mind. Incorporating these into your process will help your team gain more value from the MoSCoW method.

1. Choose an objective ranking or scoring system.

Remember, MoSCoW helps your team group items into the appropriate buckets—from must-have items down to your longer-term wish list. But MoSCoW itself doesn’t help you determine which item belongs in which category.

You will need a separate ranking methodology. You can choose from many, such as:

  • Weighted scoring
  • Value vs. complexity
  • Buy-a-feature
  • Opportunity scoring

For help finding the best scoring methodology for your team, check out ProductPlan’s article: 7 strategies to choose the best features for your product .

2. Seek input from all key stakeholders.

To make sure you’re placing each initiative into the right bucket—must-have, should-have, could-have, or won’t-have—your team needs context. 

At the beginning of your MoSCoW method, your team should consider which stakeholders can provide valuable context and insights. Sales? Customer success? The executive staff? Product managers in another area of your business? Include them in your initiative scoring process if you think they can help you see opportunities or threats your team might miss. 

3. Share your MoSCoW process across your organization.

MoSCoW gives your team a tangible way to show your organization prioritizing initiatives for your products or projects. 

The method can help you build company-wide consensus for your work, or at least help you show stakeholders why you made the decisions you did.

Communicating your team’s prioritization strategy also helps you set expectations across the business. When they see your methodology for choosing one initiative over another, stakeholders in other departments will understand that your team has thought through and weighed all decisions you’ve made. 

If any stakeholders have an issue with one of your decisions, they will understand that they can’t simply complain—they’ll need to present you with evidence to alter your course of action.  

Related Terms

2×2 prioritization matrix / Eisenhower matrix / DACI decision-making framework / ICE scoring model / RICE scoring model

Prioritizing your roadmap using our guide

Talk to an expert.

Schedule a few minutes with us to share more about your product roadmapping goals and we'll tailor a demo to show you how easy it is to build strategic roadmaps, align behind customer needs, prioritize, and measure success.

Share on Mastodon

engineering department business plan

IMAGES

  1. Engineering Business Plan Template

    engineering department business plan

  2. 18+ Consulting Business Plan Templates

    engineering department business plan

  3. 4+ Engineering Consulting Business Plan Templates

    engineering department business plan

  4. Introduction to Implementing the Engineering Business Plan

    engineering department business plan

  5. Engineering Consulting Business Plan

    engineering department business plan

  6. Engineering Consulting Business Plan [Free Template

    engineering department business plan

VIDEO

  1. B3 Intra Department Business Plan & Quiz competition

  2. Engineering ka plan #engineering #enginner #standupcomdey #standup #indianstandup #students

  3. Start Your Own Business

  4. ये क्या किया TCS के HR Department ने? #shorts #tcs #employment #hiring #trendingnow

  5. Mechanical Engineering Design and Business Projects at the University of Sheffield

  6. 30th June || Intercessory Ministry

COMMENTS

  1. Engineering Business Plan Example

    Explore a real-world engineering business plan example and download a free template with this information to start writing your own business plan. ... Its founder is Mr. Martin Compton, a former engineering geology department head with Wilson and Brown, Inc. Mr. Compton has brought together a highly respected group of geologists, hydrologists ...

  2. Free Engineering Business Plan Template + Example

    1. Don't worry about finding an exact match. We have over 550 sample business plan templates. So, make sure the plan is a close match, but don't get hung up on the details. Your business is unique and will differ from any example or template you come across. So, use this example as a starting point and customize it to your needs.

  3. Engineering Consulting Business Plan [Free Template

    Writing an engineering consulting business plan is a crucial step toward the success of your business. Here are the key steps to consider when writing a business plan: 1. Executive Summary. An executive summary is the first section planned to offer an overview of the entire business plan. However, it is written after the whole business plan is ...

  4. Engineering Business Plan Template & Guidebook

    Our Engineering Business Plan Template & Guidebook is designed to help you easily create a comprehensive business plan for your engineering business. This guidebook provides step-by-step instructions on how to create each section of your business plan, as well as helpful tips and examples to ensure that your plan is thorough and effective.

  5. Engineering Business Plans

    Mining Software Business Plan. Rekayasa Tambang Indonesia is a start-up custom software and consulting company. Engineers have a unique set of circumstances that make their businesses different from many others. That's why you'll find these specific sample business plans for engineering firms so helpful. Explore our library of Engineering ...

  6. How to Start an Engineering Consulting Business

    4. Write an Engineering Consulting Business Plan. A business plan is a document that outlines your business goals, strategies, and how you plan to achieve them. Your engineering consulting business plan should include the following: Business Description: Describe what your engineering company does, who your target market is, and how you will ...

  7. Engineering Company Business Plan Template

    Use This Template. Make a lasting impression and drive your engineering company's success with this professional business plan template. Articulate vital business elements such as your company's vision, objectives, SWOT analysis, and financial forecast with this clean and sophisticated template designed for engineering companies.

  8. Business Plan Template for Engineers

    This template is specifically designed to help engineers outline their goals, strategies, financial projections, and marketing plans, providing a comprehensive framework for their engineering ventures. With this template, you can: Clearly define your business objectives and target market. Outline your strategies for success and growth.

  9. How to Start a Profitable Engineering Business [11 Steps]

    Start now. 1. Perform market analysis. Embarking on the journey to start an engineering business requires a keen understanding of the market you're entering. An in-depth market analysis provides insights into industry trends, competition, and customer needs, ensuring your business is well-positioned for success.

  10. Engineering Consulting Business Plan [Sample Template]

    If YES, here is a complete sample engineering consulting business plan template & feasibility report you can use for FREE. Okay, so we have considered all the requirements for starting an engineering consulting company. We also took it further by analyzing and drafting a sample engineering consulting marketing plan template backed up by ...

  11. How to write a business plan for a mechanical engineering consulting f

    A business plan has 2 main parts: a financial forecast outlining the funding requirements of your mechanical engineering consulting firm and the expected growth, profits and cash flows for the next 3 to 5 years; and a written part which gives the reader the information needed to decide if they believe the forecast is achievable.

  12. Writing a Effective Systems Engineering Management Plan ...

    Here is a typical Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) table of contents example: Introduction. 1.1 Purpose and scope of the SEMP. 1.2 Project background and context. Project Overview. 2.1 Project objectives and goals. 2.2 Stakeholder identification and engagement. Systems Engineering Process.

  13. Prepare Budget Planning for Effective Engineering Operations

    DevFinOps Engineering Investment and Business Alignment How Technical Leaders Should Prepare for Budget Planning. Phil Braden October 13, 2020 ... Sometimes this is an important input into the operating plan: if the business already knows what it needs from the engineering team, the engineering team in turn needs to tell the business what ...

  14. Engineering Consulting Business Plan

    A good engineering business plan must include a vision. A vision that supports and realizes the goals and intention of the clients. And to realize this vision, it has to have some strategies. 2. Standardization. To meet standards, it must follow correct procedures in every transaction. These are the standards as required by the different ...

  15. Construction, Architecture & Engineering Business Plans

    Retail Hardware Store Business Plan. Solar Water Heater Distributor Business Plan. Surveyor Instrument Business Plan. Tools Rental Business Plan. As an experienced construction worker, architect, or engineer, you know how vital a detailed plan is for success. It provides a path forward for even the most technical projects to be streamlined ...

  16. New Managers: How To Create Your Department's Tactical Plan

    As a new department manager, now that you've completed the initial six critical steps and established your rhythm of business model (ROB), next up is creating your department's tactical plan ...

  17. How to define and execute an engineering strategy

    Firstly, make the process as inclusive as possible. Seek input from a wide range of perspectives and embrace the concept of co-invention, which will help ensure your teams are fully engaged with the strategy. Secondly, don't plan your engineering strategy in a silo.

  18. How to Create an Engineering Roadmap

    How to Create an Engineering Roadmap

  19. College of Engineering

    The University of Idaho College of Engineering offers degree programs in a variety of fields online and in Moscow, Coeur d'Alene, Boise and Idaho Falls. Experience the difference and what it means to engineer like a Vandal. No. 1 Best Value Public University in the West Four Years Running - ranked by U.S. News and World Report.

  20. Engineering Division

    The Engineering Division oversees the quality control and administration of Community Development construction projects and maintains an archive of plans, specifications, maps and other pertinent records. From design, surveying and inspection activities to inter-departmental and public assistance, the Engineering Division is a professional ...

  21. Architectural Engineering Business Plan Example

    Explore a real-world architectural engineering business plan example and download a free template with this information to start writing your own business plan. ... Department: Initiate Direct Mailer Plan: 1/1/2004: 3/31/2004: $0 : Lavoie: Marketing: Weekly Sales meetings: 1/1/2004: 12/31/2004: $0 : All: Marketing: Internet up and running: 10/1 ...

  22. Engineering & Streets Permits

    Permits. Grading/Erosion Control Application (PDF) Grading/Erosion Control Application (fillable PDF) Right of Way Use Application (fillable PDF) Right of Way Permit Application (PDF) Right of Way Inspection Requirements (PDF) Water Conservation Variance Application.

  23. Official Site of The State of New Jersey

    This Office coordinates the development and implementation of the New Jersey 2020 Strategic Highway Safety Plan (NJ 2020 SHSP) and provides project development support and technical guidance for all HSIP-funded projects. This Office develops Problem Statements for high-risk safety locations and manages all HSIP funded safety planning contracts.

  24. What is MoSCoW Prioritization?

    What is MoSCoW Prioritization?