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Tourism Essay Titles

IELTS Essay Questions for the Topic of Tourism and Travel. All essay questions below are reported by IELTS candidates and seem to have been repeated over the years. Regardless of the years the questions were reported, you could get any question below in your test. You should, therefore, prepare ideas for all questions given below. The topics below could appear in both GT and Academic IELTS Writing Task 2.

Tourism and Travel IELTS Essay Questions

Tourism is an important industry in many countries. What benefits do you think tourism brings to individuals and society? (2017, 2021 reworded)
As a result of tourism and the increasing number of people travelling, there is an growing demand for more flights.
What problems does this have on the environment? What measures could be taken to solve the problems? (2020, 2023)
Eco-tourism usually involves people visiting remote areas. Some people think this will have a negative impact on local cultures and communities. What problems can result from eco-tourism?  What measures can be taken to protect local culture and communities? (2024)
With more people choosing to watch travel programs on TV and social media, fewer people will be willing to pay the costs of traveling abroad. To what extent do you agree?
Some people believe that to protect local culture, tourism should be banned in some areas, while others think that change is inevitable and banning tourism will have no benefits. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. (2022, 2023)
As a result of tourism, some historical buildings and sites are being damaged beyond repair. What could be done to prevent this? (2019, 2021)
Some people think that when a person travels into a different culture they should adapt to the local practices and customs. To what extent do you agree? (appears most years in the test)
The development of tourism contributed to English becoming the most prominent language in the world. Some people think this will lead to English becoming the only language to be spoken globally. What are the advantages and disadvantages to having one language in the world? (most years – this also appears under the category of languages)
Many people around the world now take regular international flights. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages to the environment? (2022)
Raising the cost of international flights is the best way to reduce air pollution. Do you agree?

Reported essay questions are from students who have taken their IELTS test. That means questions may have appeared more frequently than have been reported. These questions may vary slightly in wording and focus from the original question. Also note that these questions could also appear in IELTS speaking part 3 which is another good reason to prepare all topics thoroughly.

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IELTS essay Tourism

This blog teaches you how to write essays on the topic of tourism.

It includes the following:

𝐊𝐞𝐲 𝐕𝐨𝐜𝐚𝐛𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫𝐲:

𝐎𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐢𝐞𝐰 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐈𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞:

𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐨𝐧 𝐀𝐫𝐠𝐮𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐃𝐞𝐛𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐬:

𝐄𝐱𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐄𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬:

𝐌𝐨𝐝𝐞𝐥 𝐄𝐬𝐬𝐚𝐲:

  • Cultural Exchange : the sharing of ideas, information, art, and other aspects of culture among people and nations.
  • Eco-tourism : tourism directed towards exotic, often threatened, natural environments, intended to support conservation efforts and observe wildlife.
  • Hospitality : the friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests, visitors, or strangers.
  • Itinerary : a planned route or journey.
  • Local Economy : the economy of a specific geographical area or community.
  • Overtourism : excessive tourism that leads to overcrowding in areas where residents suffer the consequences of large numbers of tourists.
  • Sustainability : the ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level, particularly with reference to environmental exploitation by tourism.
  • Tourist Influx : the arrival of a large number of tourists to a particular place.
  • Travel Restrictions : regulations and rules governing travel, which can vary widely from one country to another, especially in response to crises such as pandemics.
  • Visitor Management : strategies used to control and enhance the experience of visitors, ensuring that tourism has positive effects on the local community and environment.

Tourism is a significant economic driver for many countries, providing income, employment, and the opportunity for cultural exchange among visitors and hosts. However, it also poses challenges such as environmental degradation and the disruption of local communities. Balancing the benefits of tourism with its impact on destinations is crucial for sustainable growth. This field offers rich insights into the interactions between cultures, economies, and environments.

Debates in tourism often focus on the sustainability of current practices and how to balance economic benefits with environmental and social impacts. Proponents of eco-tourism argue that it provides a way to enjoy natural beauty and contribute to conservation, while critics may question whether eco-tourism is just a marketing label rather than a genuine practice. Another hot topic is overtourism and its effects on local populations and environments, with various stakeholders considering measures like visitor caps or increased tourist taxes.

The impact of COVID-19 on global tourism has been profound, with travel restrictions and safety concerns drastically reducing tourist numbers. This situation has provided an unprecedented opportunity to observe and rethink the effects of tourism on popular destinations. Initiatives like Venice’s tourist tax and Barcelona’s regulations on short-term rentals are examples of how cities are attempting to manage tourist influxes to benefit both visitors and residents.

Tourtism is becoming increasingly important as a source of revenue for many countries, but its disadvantages should not be overlooked.

What are some of the disadvantages of tourism? How can countries overcome them?

The tourist industry serves as a crucial economic pillar for numerous nations, providing significant income, but it also introduces challenges that may diminish its benefits unless managed effectively. This essay explores the negative aspects of tourism and proposes measures to mitigate these issues.

The drawbacks caused by travel constitute a major concern. The main one is that the influx of visitors can lead to significant ecological damage as natural sites struggle to cope with increased waste and disruption. For example, popular destinations like the Great Barrier Reef face threats from both pollution and physical damage by tourists, which can have long-lasting impacts on marine biodiversity. Moreover, the sociocultural impact of tourism is equally troubling, with the potential to dilute and commercialise local customs. This commodification not only alters traditions but also replaces authentic cultural expressions with versions tailored to tourist tastes, which can erode the cultural identity of a community.

There are two main solutions to counter these effects. First, it is imperative for nations to establish stringent environmental protections that include limits on the number of visitors allowed at sensitive locations and the enforcement of strict pollution controls. These measures help preserve both the natural environment and the quality of visitor experiences. Additionally, to address the socio-cultural impact of tourism, it is essential to develop sustainable tourism strategies that prioritise the preservation of local customs and cultural identity. This can be achieved by involving community members in tourism planning and decision-making, ensuring they have a voice in how their culture is presented and shared.

In conclusion, the key issues with the travel industry are its negative environmental and sociocultural impacts. The best way to mitigate these is to implement practices in tourism that are ecologically responsible and involve members of the community to ensure the protection of local culture. By implementing such strategies, countries can enjoy the economic benefits of tourism while minimising its potential negative effects on local communities and the environment.

𝐒𝐞𝐞 𝐦𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐨𝐩𝐢𝐜𝐬 𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞:

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essay related to tourism in ielts

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IELTS Writing Task 2 – International Tourism (Band 9)

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IELTS Writing Task 2 essay with model answer

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic

International tourism has brought enormous benefit to many places. At the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment .

Do the disadvantages of international tourism outweigh the advantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer :

Travel industry has experienced a major boom in the later part of the 20th century and has been a blessing in disguise, which has helped some weaker nations to uplift their failing economies. While questions have been raised regarding the negative impacts that accompany the growth in the travel sector, these definitely do not outweigh the associated benefits.

essay related to tourism in ielts

The economic boost that accompanies a successful travel industry is quite well recognised and Thailand is the best example. The entire Thai economy revolves around tourism and the country had been able to uplift its socio economic status through its flourishing hospitality sector.  Egypt is another nation that is heavily dependent on its hospitality sector. The growth in the number of incoming tourists leads to innumerable prospects in terms of local entrepreneurship & employment generation. This is also associated with international investments and infrastructure development. The national authorities, in order to ensure safety of the international visitors provide better law and order enforcement, improved transportation and healthcare facilities, which in turn benefit the local population.

On the other hand, the rising influx of holidaymakers is associated with increased incidences of crimes, prostitution and antisocial activities like drugs, human trafficking and gambling, which affect the values of the indigenous society. The local population are also affected by the growth in property value indices. Environmentalists are also concerned regarding environmental remodelling, that is associated with increased tourist activities in natural reserves. In this context, it is worth mentioning that, by enforcing stern law and order and implementing strict legislations, governments can control most of these negative impacts of tourism .

Henceforth, it can be confidently conveyed that, even though the growth in travel industry has accompanying negative social impacts, these do not outweigh the contributions made by this sector towards social development.

Total Words: 296

Task Achievement: 9

Coherence & cohesion: 9, lexical resources: 9, overall score: band 9.

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Model Answer (Band 8):

There is no doubt that international tourists have brought a lot of positive impact to many countries. However, these benefits also come with many negative issues. Personally, I feel that international tourism has resulted more advantages than disadvantages to the affected nations in general. In this essay, I will examine both the benefits and their related cost and support my opinion accordingly.

First of all, many people argue that many local inhabitants have been sacrificed in order to make way for the development of tourist attractions. For examples, tress were cut down so that hotels can be constructed; old heritage sites were demolished and replaced by new shopping malls; local residence, especially the aboriginals, have to be relocated so that their land can be used for new airport. However, people tend to ignore the economics and social benefits brought upon by these developments. For example, the number of jobs created by the constructions of hotels and shopping malls could stimulate the economic growth of a nation and benefit the both the people and the nation as a whole.   

Secondly, many people also claimed that the influx of foreign tourists will increase the social problems such as crime rates immoral activities.  For examples, they claimed that tourists usually like to visit pubs and clubs in the evening and that will lead to higher rate of alcohol related problems such as noise pollution , vandalism and prostitution. However, I believe that the millions of foreign dollars brought in by these tourists could actually decrease the problems if the   money are put into proper used by the government. For example, the tax collected from the entertainment outlet could be used to help combat crime and actually make the country a safer place.

In conclusion, I believe that if we look at the overall picture of international tourism when doing the cost-benefit analysis, we will see that they are more advantages than disadvantages.  

Total Words: 318

Task Achievement: 8

Coherence & cohesion: 8, lexical resources: 8, overall score: band 8.

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Comments are closed.

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what type of essay is this? what I mean to say is, Is it advantage amd disadvantage essay or two part essay?

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This would fall under “advantage / disadvantage essay”. You will need to discuss both and then come to a conclusion if one outweighs the other.

Hope this helps.

excellent essay..

Perfect essay. Keep it up!

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hi in writing task 1 which paragraph i write overall paragraph

in writing task 2 how examiner check please help me

Dear Pragnesh,

For Academic Writing Task1, you can write the overview in your introduction. Alternatively, it is also fine to write the overview at the end.

If you write the overview in the intro, then start with the phrase “Overall, …” ; when you write it at the end start with “In summary, ….”

Finally, if you have written the overview in the intro then do not repeat it again in the summary, and vice versa.

Go over this tutorial to learn more about writing overview: https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/topic/write-introduction-overview/

For writing task 2, have a look at the tutorials here: https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/lessons/ielts-writing-task-2/

If you need feedback for writing and speaking tasks, feel free to join one of the correction packages: https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/membership-options/

Hope this helps,

Cheers, Atul.

Outstanding essay

Thanks for the kind words Sanjeev!

Good luck with your IELTS preparation.

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It seems to be that there were grammatical errors in the essay. Specifically –

On the other hand, the rising influx of holidaymakers is associated with increased incidences of crimes, prostitution and antisocial activities like drugs, human trafficking and gambling, which affect the values of the indigenous society.

Drugs are not antisocial? The ‘usage’ of illegal substances/drugs are; Prostitution is not a crime unless legalized and the sentence does not indicate if you consider it a crime? Human trafficking is definitely a crime and again your sentence does not indicate if you consider it a criminal behaviour? Infact your sentence indicates that you consider human trafficking to be antisocial (and not a crime)? Same for gambling.

I would have said:

“…..increased incidences of criminal behaviour, such as prostitution and human trafficking, and antisocial activities, such as gambling and the use of illegal drugs….”

Am i correct?

Hi Himanshu,

Thanks for the suggestion. You are absolutely correct. The original sentence was a bit confusing. I have replace it with your version.

nice advice

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sir i want to achieve only 6 in writing module .but I only get 5.5 in real exam in writing … plzzzz tell me what should I do

Dear Surbhi,

I have sent you an email.

There is a lot of free content on my website for IELTS preparation including the following: -Free tutorials on all 4 IELTS modules – https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/courses/twenty20-online-ielts-course/ -Recent IELTS exam questions – https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/recent-ielts-exam-questions-topics/ -IELTS Model Answers – https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/ielts-writing-speaking-samples-band-7-8-9-students/

If you need feedback on your writing tasks, join one of the IELTS Twenty20 correction packages: https://ieltsonlinepractice.com/membership-options

Regards, Atul.

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What is boon in disguise? I always read blessing in disguise.

Can you please give some clarity?

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A blessing in disguise It’s an idiom We can’t use them in writing.

Dear Diyor,

There is no restriction on using idioms and phrases in essays. IELTS essays are not like the academic essays that you write in university level courses.

It is fine to use an idiom or phrase if the context is appropriate. However, don’t overdo it by using too many idioms.

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Please check my essay

Many cities are replacing cars with bicycles. What are the reasons for this? Which do you think is better? As my point of view , I can not support its totally. Some areas exchange’s of car is bicycle .While reducing car ,air pollution and sound pollution can also control up-to some extend . Whereas both cycle and cars are a essential part of our daily life While car are very helpful during hot climate as well as rainy seasons .We can travel together with families in car ;if we have emergency case like hospital cases,airport ; cars are very useful in these time ,also we can carry lagges .The negative side of cars are the daily increase of petrol price ,where as difficult to do parking in town areas

– [ ] Since bicycle are good for health. It’s a healthy excises if we do it’s in daily life .We need just rotate the pedal with our foot step to ride the bicycle.Here we can gain petrol cash ,sound and air pollution some of the demerits are we can not travel more than 2 people in a bicycle ,as well as we can not useful at emergency cases To conclude that both car and bicycle are a important to our daily life .They have their on importance depends upon situation that occur

If you need a score or detailed feedback for your writing tasks, please submit your task using the “Submit task for review” button on this screen or use this link: https://ielts.typeform.com/to/JgBjfj

The haven’t ask the opinion or your view so is it correct to write “personally” or “I” in the sample writing of 8 band ?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Travel & Tourism

Zuhana

Updated On Nov 07, 2022

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Travel & Tourism

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The Essay Writing section of the IELTS Writing Module can be a difficult task for many IELTS Aspirants. Thus, it is vital that you polish your essay writing skills before attempting the IELTS.

Below is a sample IELTS Essay for the IELTS Essay topic:

Organized tours to remote communities and other countries are increasingly popular. Is it a positive or negative development for local people and the local environment?

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Do you have an essay on this topic? Please post it in the comments section. One of our IELTS trainers will evaluate your essay from an examiner’s point of view and reply to the comment. This service is completely FREE of cost.

Sample Essay

It is true that tours to remote and exotic places on the earth have gained popularity in recent years. While this has several benefits for the local community, I believe that overall the negative consequences are more significant.

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Admittedly, the growth of the tourism industry has brought enormous benefits to local people. More tourists mean greater demand for food, accommodation, and services, all of which create job opportunities and a lleviate unemployment in the area. The development of tourism also has ripple effects on local infrastructure , with more roads and bridges being built to meet tourists’ needs . This can be seen in the case of ABC, a coastal city, and also a tourist destination in [your country].

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The biggest disadvantage of the trend is, however, its adverse effects on the pristine environment and creatures living there. Forests may be cut down to make way for resorts and hotels; marine life might be threatened due to water pollution, and birds have to find other places to inhabit . In some places, waste from the hotel industry is becoming an environmental problem that concerns many people, not just environmentalists. Another drawback is that increased tourism may break social cohesion in the local community. Many people make a living by providing services for travelers and become rich while many others remain poor and struggle for the next meal. This wealth gap is gradually widening and has detrimental impacts on the bond and the shared values of indigenous individuals.

In conclusion, although the growth of tourism to remote areas and exotic countries is beneficial to some extent, it is more likely to have harmful impacts on local people and the environment.

Band 9 Sample Essay

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It is evidently being seen that the tourism and travel industry has been propped in the wake of infrastructural development. It has inevitably impacted the local geographical condition and the ambience thereof. In my opinion, it has been causing a progressive effect on the environment. In the paragraphs to follow, this essay will talk about the reasons for this. 

As the routes and links to the interiors of the far-flung regions have been ameliorated and well-structured, the economic aspect related to it has been in full swing. A mammoth of growth in the terms of the economy has been clearly evinced, with respect to, a major footfall of the travellers all around, catapulting the employment opportunities in the remote regions. It thus has opened the avenues of food shops and stores, hospitality subset, transport arena and so on and so forth. In the deprived wildernesses of umpteen places, for instance, a total revamps and tweaking of the terrain is seen more often than not, thereby needing the human resource for it and eradicating destitution owing to a paucity of wages due to lack of or no work.

Additionally, the disordered and mismanaged natural resources have been able to be utilized and exacted the benefit out of, in the most optimal way, which was not the case prior to the advancing strides made in the travel domain. From the community point of view as well, which were hardly known and cognized to have existed, let alone their acknowledgement, have been brought to the mainstream attention and hence have added to the cultural opulence of the society, as a whole.

Though the side effects of this proliferation in the purview of environmental degradation have been seen as well, with proper protocols and precautionary standards, it could be significantly palliated. However, this couldn’t asphyxiate the growth in the mileage of the journey of progression. 

Conclusively, it could be said that the strides of tourism to the remote communities and areas have helped the demography and geography of the people therein and hence, a fairly positive development.

Click here to find vocabulary and phrases related to travel, tourism and adventure

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Zuhana

Nafia Zuhana is an experienced content writer and IELTS Trainer. Currently, she is guiding students who are appearing for IELTS General and Academic exams through ieltsmaterial.com. With an 8.5 score herself, she trains and provides test takers with strategies, tips, and nuances on how to crack the IELTS Exam. She holds a degree in Master of Arts – Creative Writing, Oxford Brookes University, UK. She has worked with The Hindu for over a year as an English language trainer.

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essay related to tourism in ielts

Zhan-han-han

Posted on Dec 19, 2023

The community tourism is increasingly favoured by most people as the principal tourist attraction in the view of many such organized trips are offered to them. Regarding the tour, the remote community travel has both positive and negative consequences on the local people within their vicinity. Concerning the dilemma, I would be more inclined to support the opportunistic side of local community tourism.

Firstly, the striking point is promotion of remote community travel enables local people to preserve their exotic and pristine environment. Recently, there is surged popularity in organising eco-tourism trip is due to people tend to have short escape from reality. In fact, majority of the citizens are weary about the daily hectic and bustling urban lifestyles. A short getaway trip to remote area in turn will enable them to unwind themselves via viewing the authentic greenery scene. Moreover, as the gradual diminishment of natural habitat progresses, the eco-site attraction brings invaluable experience to the tourists. Thus, the city dwellers can witness the original habitat of flora and fauna which unlock their unprecedented and unique experience with the nature.

The second advantage is the enabler for the room of potential to stimulate local economy. The vast number of community travel provides multitude of incentives to urban dwellers to generate substantial earnings by selling local products such as home-grown nourishments and souvenirs. Apart from selling their products, the commercialisation of the local site visit provides them gargantuan amount of revenues through the admission tickets are being sold. Therefore, the overall earning capacity of the local residents rise dramatically and benefit the community development as a whole. The rise in earnings allow more the local people to contribute to environmental preservation to remain as aesthetic tourist attraction in attracting more travellers.

In a nutshell, strides of community trips have brought lots of benefits to local environment besides preserving environmental climate. Pertaining to effectiveness of remote tourism, the eco-travel industry should be main area of focus on lifting up the local economy.

IELTS Expert

Posted on Dec 20, 2023

Overall Band : 5 Sentences used in the answer are simple and have simple vocabulary. Writer needs to work on the Grammatical Range and the level of vocabulary to get higher bands.

To Get Insights for IELTS Grammar, Avail an Expert-Led session here and Get to Access to BAND 9 Answers as well.

Posted on Oct 25, 2021

Visitors love to visit rarely known places and are enthusiastic about knowing the culture of distinct tribes and countries. I believe this is a positive development.

First and foremost, tourists will encourage local people to preserve their culture. In other words, it is inevitable that cultures and old customs are fading away and foreigners’ visits may work as a motivation for locals to hold their customs tightly. Secondly, natives may be proud of the customs, which previously were a source of embarrassment, because when visitors show excitement about that country’s culture, natives may start to follow their cultures again, which once diminishes in the name of modern living. For example, several communities have special dresses, which are becoming a thing of the past, but tourists might keep them alive. Therefore tours to remote communities will do good but harm.

When people from different countries travel through various countries, they will spread rare and beautiful anecdotes and cultures around the world. Furthermore, tourism also provides financial aid and creates employment. For instance, many poor countries that do not have many resources but beautiful places and rich cultures, depend on tourism economically. Meanwhile, this is indirectly beneficial for the environment also. As in order to preserve mesmerizing natural sites, governments try to minimise carbon footprint. Take Bhutan, for instance, which has a law that 60% of the land will be allocated for the forest,which makes this country carbon negative.

To conclude, I think trips to remote culturally rich areas bring several benefits and create an ambience of respecting each other’s customs and rituals.

Overall band: 5.5

Grammar: :Learn collocations. The word “inevitable” is wrongly used. Tense incorrect in some parts in para 2.

Posted on Oct 17, 2021

Offbeat destinations are becoming quite popular these days. People are craving to unravel these so called untouched and remote places and hence the tourism industry off late is organising tours to such destinations.

Such a development has its pluses and minuses. In this essay, I shall dwell upon the positive aspects of the tourism industry which is seeking and reaching out to such remote countries and their communities and shall also discuss some of its demerits.

Firstly speaking of the benefits such far off places where not on the tourist map earlier. However recent shift in interests of people to venture to such remote locations and interact with the local communities has given the industry and also these communities the much need fillip. With more and more people visiting these nations, more source of income in the form of home stays have opened up. Employment of the local youth as guides has also given them adequate job opportunities. Overall, there has been considerable influx of money to these otherwise neglected countries.

However on the other hand if we see, such developments have also brought in a lot of vices. More tourists mean more pollution and thus posing greater danger to the fragile biodiversity. Another aspect is the conversion of farmlands to hotels to cater for the huge number of tourists visiting these countries. The local communities are also clearing forest lands to give way to development of infrastructure for the tourists.

Thus to conclude, I would say that the development of tourism industry in remote countries and reaching out to such remote communities is surely a welcome step but it must be done with a sense of responsibilty without hampering the environment or posing a threat to the development of the local people.

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Travel and Tourism essay questions for IELTS

Here you can find common IELTS essay questions for "Travel and Tourism" topic.

A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly.

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweight its drawbacks?

The best way to travel is travel in a group led by a tour guide.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Some people claim that immigrants should adopt the local culture when immigrating to a new country. While others think that they can establish a minority community instead.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Tourism has negative environmental impacts on tourist areas.

What are these impacts? How can damaging impacts be lessened?

Ecotourism is now defined as responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment.

What are the advantages of ecotourism?

How can we make ecotourism more popular?

50 Latest Ecotourism IELTS Topics

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Tourism IELTS Essay: Sample

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Updated on 27 January, 2024

Kanika Pruthi

Kanika Pruthi

Sr. content writer & study abroad expert.

Kanika Pruthi

You can readily check out the samples for the advantages and disadvantages of a tourism IELTS essay here. There are 40 minutes that you will get for completing the essay, with the minimum word count being 250. The upper limit is not present in most scenarios. Make sure that you check the samples carefully for the writing style.

Table of Contents

Advantages and disadvantages of tourism ielts essay samples - 2, download ielts sample papers, frequently asked questions, important study abroad articles, study abroad without ielts, advantages and disadvantages of tourism ielts essay samples.

Question-  Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world .

Essay 1- 

In a time when globalization is sweeping the entire ecosystem, tourism has a crucial responsibility for developing global economies and nations. Nowadays, tourism is what makes widespread economic contributions to all countries, although there are a few negatives as well. This essay talks about the advantages and disadvantages of tourism before concluding with a final opinion. 

The biggest benefits of tourism are quite obvious, i.e., boosting the national GDP and economy and creating more employment for local citizens and communities. Tourists use diverse solutions while traveling, including booking hotels, flights, transportation, and guides. They also require food, shopping, and leisure while indulging in a wide gamut of other activities. This leads to extra income for thousands, which contributes handsomely to the country's economy. Tourism increases the GDP significantly and helps create more employment opportunities. People are always needed as tour guides, operators, booking agents, hotel and restaurant staff, transportation personnel, etc. Tourism thus has huge benefits to bring to the table for any country and its local population. 

Yet, there are some negatives of tourism as well. This includes the rampant damage of several well-known destinations and increased crime or illegal activities. The huge number of tourists thronging popular cultural and historical landmarks and monuments and other centers of pilgrimage lead to major structural and environmental damage. Along with this aspect, national resources are often overused and overexploited for handling this rush of tourists. At the same time, tourists bring their jewelry, money, and other expensive items, becoming targets for anti-social criminals and thieves, leading to a growth in illegal activities and crime. Hence, tourism has some disadvantages as well. However, the Government can take proactive steps to eliminate the same by providing more security and policing while maintaining popular monuments, tourist spots, and natural resources alike. 

To conclude, it can be said that while tourism does have specific disadvantages, it has a positive impact on livelihood, national economies, and overall employment. It also fosters cultural exchange, information gathering, and educational growth. Hence, while Governments may fix the negatives with proactive measures, the positives far outweigh them, in my opinion. (370 words)

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Tourism has witnessed rapid development over several decades, becoming a major industry worldwide. The global tourism sector is responsible for generating a major percentage of economic wealth for several countries. Most developing economies are also hugely dependent upon tourism for earning national income and the smooth operation of several business sectors and industries, along with maintaining their levels of employment generation. Yet, like every other sector and institution, tourism will always have some advantages and disadvantages. Hence, in this article, we will discuss the pros and cons of tourism in detail to have a balanced insight. 

The growth and development of global tourism naturally bring myriad benefits to entire cities, countries, and communities alike. Tourism is one of the biggest foreign exchange sources and boosts the monetary positions of countries by adding to their economy and GPD alike. Whenever tourists visit any other country, they usually use various services and products that enable industries such as hotels and hospitality, airlines, transportation, leisure, food and beverages, souvenirs, apparel, and more. Other benefits of tourism include better relationships and political equations amongst nations, easier travel regulations, and inter-cultural and socio-economic exchange, which fosters better understanding, knowledge, and education overall. Heritage is also promoted and understood by every country at a global level. 

However, there are several disadvantages of tourism as well. Growth in tourism means a higher chance of illegal activities and crime, especially theft, since tourists bring valuables in their wake. Secondly, foreign tourists often damage and vandalize places of national interest and importance. They often litter areas while damaging natural resources and beautiful spots simultaneously. They are often ignorant about social and legal conventions in foreign countries and end up violating the same in some situations. Tourism also opens up avenues for illegal migration and trading illegal items at times. However, despite all these disadvantages, I firmly believe that the advantages surpass them in every sense of the term. (339 words)

In conclusion, tourism undeniably plays a critical role in the global economy and cultural exchange, offering substantial benefits such as economic growth, cultural preservation, and international understanding. However, it also poses challenges including environmental impact, cultural commodification, and economic dependence. Balancing these advantages and disadvantages requires sustainable and responsible tourism practices that respect local cultures, protect natural environments, and promote equitable economic benefits. As the world continues to become increasingly interconnected, understanding and addressing the complexities of tourism is essential for preserving its positive impacts while mitigating its negative effects. This nuanced approach to tourism, embracing both its benefits and challenges, is key to ensuring that it remains a positive force in our global society. Read More About IELTS:

Reading sample test

What are the benefits and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world?

Tourism has many advantages in the contemporary world. It promotes global connections and cultural exchange while leading to more information dissemination and helps people experience and understand new things. It helps in new business opportunities, generates direct and indirect employment, adds to the GDP of the country and earnings of the region and its local people, promotes entrepreneurship and also works to promote the country globally. 

The disadvantages include pollution, littering, waste and a strain on the natural resources and infrastructure of the country. Tourism often leads to severe income dependency and may cause fluctuations in the future as a result. It often leads to crime going up in a country owing to the influx of different people. It may cause chaos and congestion as well. Sometimes, over-tourism makes it difficult to preserve and maintain natural and cultural heritage as well.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism IELTS essay?

You will have to answer the question given in the essay which goes as follows-  Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world . You will have to first provide an introduction talking about the question and your own opinion regarding the same. Then talk about the benefits of tourism in a paragraph, following it up with another paragraph on the negative aspects of tourism. You can then sign off with a conclusion.

What advantages can tourism bring to cities ielts?

You have to write about the distinct tourism advantages for cities. These include the fact that tourism infuses an economic boost for any city along with a steady flow of income and revenues for the Government. It adds to the city’s local economy, creates more jobs and entrepreneurship and also enables inter-cultural exchange and idea/information exchange. It helps a city showcase itself to the world, which brings more business and cultural collaborations in the future.

Why tourism is important for a country IELTS?

Tourism and travel have a huge contribution on the fortunes of any country. This is through not only higher employment and more revenues for the country (that it can spend on infrastructure development) but also through more entrepreneurship, global recognition of a country’s treasures, attractions and achievements and most importantly, the facilitation of cultural and social exchange amongst people of different nations. Travel and tourism plays a vital role in establishing a country’s role in the community of nations.

What are the structures for advantages and disadvantages of tourism essay?

You have to first talk about the given question in your introductory paragraph. You can then state your own opinion in brief about the advantages and disadvantages of tourism. You can then start off with a paragraph detailing the benefits offered by tourism and then talk about the disadvantages of tourism in your essay as well. Thereafter, once these two paragraphs are done, you can write a conclusion, spelling out the topic, your opinion and what you think should be the way forward. This is the basic structure that you can follow in this regard.

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Ielts essay # 572 - international tourism has become a huge industry, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, international tourism has become a huge industry in the world. it has brought enormous benefits to many places. at the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment., do the problems of international tourism outweigh its advantages.

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Responsible Tourism IELTS Essay

In recent years tourists have paid attention to preserving both the culture and environment of the places they visit. However, some people think that it is impossible to be a responsible tourist. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. You should write at least 250 words.

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It is argued that there is no chance for tourists to take responsibility in protecting the environment and culture of host countries. However, I disagree with this view and believe that this is a worthy aim that can be achieved by various ways.

Firstly, if everyone was equipped with the knowledge of cultural diversity and the vital importance of the environment, they would be more aware of their behavior. For example, children should be educated to avoid throwing rubbish into surroundings or touching fragile historical objects in museums when they travel abroad. Besides that, western holiday-makers who flock to tourist destinations in Asian countries should wear suitable clothes because they are insensitive to local youngsters there. This could prevent children from copying negative attitudes such as rowdiness and outbound tourists may set a good example of good manners. ieltsxpress.com

Secondly, it is possible to promote cultural differences through both local and international media in order to reduce the risk of having unintentionally offensive actions to indigenous practices. The clearest example of this is that cow which is an edible animal in most countries is a sacred animal and is worshiped in festivals in India. Without such knowledge, tourists may bring with them cow meat and this could leave a bad impression on locals. ie lt s xpress

Finally, local authorities could enact and enforce strict rules on protecting the environment and core traditional value, which could act as a deterrent. In Singapore, for example, throwing away garbage, even a small thing like chewing gum could be fined severely and this rule is widely-known in many nations. As a result, every tourist coming to this country abides by rules and makes efforts to preserve historical sites as well as natural scenery.

In conclusion, I would contend that sustainable tourism development could be achieved through education, media, and laws, and tourists could definitely become culpable for the environmental and cultural problems.

In recent years tourists have paid attention IELTS Essay – Sample Answer 2

Tourism is a unique human activity, experienced by millions of people worldwide every year. As people differ in their attitude towards almost everything in life, the same applies also to tourism; where some treat tourism globally as the focus of their act without scrutinising the other related activities pertaining to it. Hence, the term ‘responsible tourism” emerged; in order to pay a sufficient attention of the tourist to the local cultural values of the destination country, and – more globally – to the environment. From my point of view, tourism must be labelled as a “responsible activity”; even if it is mandatory to issue as many local and international legislations to make it so.

While making tourism, should the tourist carry his culture with him to the foreign country? Obviously, the answer is “No”. If the tourist insists on doing this, he will sure subject himself to great dangers especially in communities with intolerant local citizens. One of the best examples of this is the “Thump Up” sign which is greatly practised in many countries; where this sign is USA means “OK or very good”; while it is considered as very crude and impolite in Greece (which is a famous touristic destination). Thus, it is crucial to teach the tourists a list of common practices that they must refrain from doing, explaining the reasons behind this. ieltsxpress

When it comes to the environment, it is indeed very unfortunate to find that the touristic areas are those with the greatest pollution and litter output! A few years ago, it was really surprising that an international campaign of volunteers aimed to clean the Himalayas from the trash left by the climbers.

In conclusion, tourism should be dealt with in the same way as freedom; that it must be “responsible”, respecting both the local cultural and environmental values of each society.

IELTS Writing Task 2 – Tourism

All around the world, tourism is losing its glitter, due to the lack of responsibility by the government, tourists and local people. Some people consider taking responsibility in tourism by each individual is essential for the better environment, preserving cultures and improving the economy, whereas others think, this cannot be achieved in reality. In my opinion, tourism responsibility is required for better future of the world and this can be achieved with proper implementation.

People travel to different places but never show any attention or responsibility towards its improvement. To make this world a better place to live in, one should take it as one’s responsibility. First of all, the government should take a step, releasing more funds towards tourism and for providing much security. For instance, we find filthy guest houses, restrooms and no cleaning of surrounding places. People travel to enjoy the beauty of nature, but if they find this kind of dirty places, their enjoyment which lead to a bad memory. Even, local people and tourists who travel should obey the guidelines and policy of tourism for a better world.

However, there are some people who think when it comes to implementation of this; it is like a day dream which cannot come into reality. It is difficult for poor and developing countries to utilise more funds towards tourism. On the other hand, it is difficult to provide security and neatness at tourist spots unless every tourist shows attention as his responsibility. For instance, if there are sign boards which shows ‘please use right direction, danger at left direction’, they use only left and if there are any dustbins with ‘please use me’ , they do not use them at all. Thus it is very difficult to make it into reality.

In conclusion, better tourism can be achieved only if every individual takes the responsibility towards tourism. One should think, how much one is contributing, instead of just arguing and blaming the government. But the government should take the first step in achieving this. With this, not only it increases blissfulness of tourists but also increases economy of the country.

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IELTS Topics: Travel and Tourism

Posted by David S. Wills | Oct 12, 2020 | IELTS Tips | 0

IELTS Topics: Travel and Tourism

One of the common IELTS topics that appears in the exam is that of travel and tourism. In today’s lesson, I will help you learn about this topic so that you can do well in your next test.

First we will look at a little vocabulary about travel and tourism , then we will explore some IELTS speaking and writing questions to give you an idea of what to expect.

Vocabulary about Travel and Tourism for IELTS

When you prepare for IELTS, you never need to know any specialist vocabulary, so for questions about travel and tourism you may find that you can give a brilliant answer with just simple language, as long as it is used with grammatical accuracy. Knowing the difference between “I went to London” and “I was going to London” is very important, for example.

Of course, there are other things to know. It helps to know modes of transport and related vocabulary. [You can learn about transport here .] Another interesting aspect is knowing things you might encounter while travelling, such as accommodation.

I made this PPT about travel accommodation many years ago, but I have just uploaded it today. 🙃 I hope you find it useful.

You should also know the necessary language to talk about types of travel or reasons for taking a trip. Sometimes, new words enter the language, such as “staycation,” which is a very recent portmanteau .

essay related to tourism in ielts

You might also find this list of synonyms for “trip” quite useful:

ielts vocabulary - synonyms for trip

Travel and Tourism Questions [IELTS Speaking]

The topic of travel and tourism is really common in IELTS speaking. It could easily occur in any of the three parts of this test, so you should be prepared to answer a wide range of questions. [You can find some examples here .]

These questions will be pretty general and simple. It is entirely possible that the same basic question could be asked in a number of different ways.

Perhaps the most common question would be “do you like travelling?” This is very similar to “have you done much travelling?” Of course, the focus has changed slightly but the overall meaning is similar: it’s about you and travel .

I’ll give two sample answers to these questions so that you can understand better:

Q: Do you like travelling?

A: Yeah, I absolutely love travelling. I have visited many countries over the past few years, but of course this all stopped recently because of the virus.

Q: Have you done much travelling?

A: I have done quite a lot of travelling in my life. Altogether, I’ve visited about 50 countries and I try to spend a few weeks each year seeing new places.

Note: It is unlikely that these questions would be asked together because they are very similar. Also, I pretty much answered the second one in the middle of the first answer. I just included them to show how a “do you like travelling” IELTS answer example.

Vaguely Related: Space Travel

I definitely consider space to be a separate topic from travel, but there is some small degree of overlap here. For example, there is a reported IELTS speaking question that goes something like this:

  • Do you want to travel in outer space?
  • Would you want to travel in outer space?

You might also see this incorrectly reported as “do you want to travel in the outer space?” but this is not correct. We cannot say “the” before “outer space.” It is not a single, definite place. [Read about definite articles here .]

There are numerous possibilities for IELTS cue cards about travel. Here are two of them:

  • Describe a place you have visited.
  • Describe a place you would like to visit.

Of course, these would require basically the same sort of vocabulary to answer them, but the key difference would be the grammar. In the first instance, you are talking about the past, but in the second you are talking about a possible future.

Here is another one:

  • Describe a memorable holiday.

This is pretty similar to the first cue card above, but the word “memorable” must guide our approach. You can see my answer in this video:

In part three of the IELTS speaking test, the questions will become more difficult. These will include abstract topics like age, gender, ethics, and so on. You might encounter questions like this:

Q: Do you think men and women enjoy different types of holiday?

A: I suppose that in general they probably do have different preferences, but of course we should acknowledge the fact that everyone is different and so there are women who enjoy stereotypically male holidays and men that enjoy stereotypically female ones. To give an example, it could be argued that men prefer more active, robust holidays that involve uncertainty, adventure, and even danger. However, I know some women who love this type of thing and so it is not really smart to make assumptions about people.

Q: Do you think that travelling abroad always changes people’s perspective on life?

A: No, not at all. While it certainly is possible that travelling can change people’s perspectives, it is by no means guaranteed. In fact, when you travel to places like Thailand, you see that most tourists have no understanding of the local culture and just hold on to their own original views. The experience may change some people, but I think most people live in a little bubble when they go abroad, and this prevents them from really learning anything.

Notes: I described the sort of travel that men like in interesting terms: “men prefer more active, robust holidays that involve uncertainty, adventure, and even danger.” This is good, descriptive language!

Travel and Tourism Essays for IELTS Writing

Now we shall move on from speaking and instead look at the IELTS writing test. In this section, I will show you some questions about travel and tourism, then show you my sample band 9 answer.

Here is a question that features data about people travelling. I thought that this travel and tourism essay was really interesting, so I have included it here alongside my sample answer.

ielts line graph about travel

The line graph displays the numbers of tourists that visited an unnamed Caribbean island between 2010 and 2017. The tourists are divided into two groups – those staying on cruise ships and those staying on the island itself – and these had a loosely inverse correlation. The total number of visitors, however, rose more or less continuously throughout the eight-year period.

In the first year recorded, which was 2010, there were about twice as many tourists staying on the island as those staying on cruise ships. A year later, the number staying on cruise ships doubled to a half million, but this dropped back to around a quarter million in 2012. When the figures for tourists on cruise ships dropped, the number staying on the island rose quickly and over the coming few years, as this sudden increased levelled off, the number of people who stayed on board their ship continued to grow again.

Between 2012 and 2017, there were more and more visitors staying on cruise ships. From just a quarter million, this rose to two million, while the figures for those on the island levelled off at just one and a half million and then dropped slightly in the penultimate year, before finishing at one and a half. This meant that, for the final two years, more tourists stayed on cruise ships than on the island.

Notes on the Answer

In the introduction, I said “an unnamed Caribbean island.” It can sometimes be difficult to introduce something whose name you don’t know, and this is a really convenient way to do it. I strongly recommend you say “an unnamed ___” when this situation arises.

I have also used very few numbers in this essay. Instead of writing 250,000 or 2,000,000, I have said things like “a quarter million” and “two million.” This is much easier. [You can read more about IELTS and numbers here .]

Here is another travel and tourism essay question:

In future, more people will choose to go on holidays in their own country and not travel abroad on holiday.

Do you agree or disagree?

Sample Band 9 Answer

In recent years, people have coined the word “staycation” to describe the phenomenon of taking a holiday closer to home. This essay will argue that such holidays will become more common in the future.

First of all, it may seem as though international travel will become increasingly common, but in fact it is quite clear that it is an unsustainable trend. The carbon cost of flying to another country is enormous, and so many people have begun to ask whether it is ethical to continue doing this. Beyond just the personal level, it is clear that pretty soon governments will have to impose restrictions to limit the number of flights; otherwise, the world will suffer immensely from the burden of so many journeys.

In many parts of the world, people are probably ready to embrace this situation. Humans have had a terrible impact upon the world and many feel that it is time to undo the damage done. This involves some measure of personal sacrifice, which in this case could be forgoing the sort of international trips that used to be quite common. However, this is not all bad. Although foreign countries and exotic locations are exciting, there are treasures almost everywhere. Countries like the UK have poor weather, which is why so many people travel to warmer climates, but the natural beauty of the landscape and the extraordinary historical and cultural sites present myriad options for curious travellers. There will likely be a resurgence of interest in such trips.

In conclusion, it is quite possible that in the future people will realise how much damage humans have done to the world. Many of them may endeavour to make the sort of sacrifices necessary to counteract this ecological destruction, and one small step is embracing local travel.

Notes on the Essay

First of all, you can see that I incorporated the word “staycation” right at the beginning. When you use modern language like this, please don’t just jam it carelessly into your essay. Often, it is very informal, so you can only use it when properly introduced. In this case, I clearly explained its meaning and commented upon it from a sociological perspective.

Here is some more travel and tourism vocabulary from my essay:

  • unsustainable trend
  • carbon cost
  • impose restrictions
  • international trips
  • exotic locations
  • warmer climates
  • myriad options
  • ecological destruction

You can see that a lot of my language related to the environment, and of course that is often tied to the topic of travel and tourism because of the negative impacts these have on our planet.

I hope that you enjoyed my IELTS essays on travel and tourism, as well as the sample speaking answers I provided. Please remember that your own answers should be unique to you . Don’t try to copy others too much. Your vocabulary will depend upon your life experiences and the places you would or wouldn’t like to visit.

About The Author

David S. Wills

David S. Wills

David S. Wills is the author of Scientologist! William S. Burroughs and the 'Weird Cult' and the founder/editor of Beatdom literary journal. He lives and works in rural Cambodia and loves to travel. He has worked as an IELTS tutor since 2010, has completed both TEFL and CELTA courses, and has a certificate from Cambridge for Teaching Writing. David has worked in many different countries, and for several years designed a writing course for the University of Worcester. In 2018, he wrote the popular IELTS handbook, Grammar for IELTS Writing and he has since written two other books about IELTS. His other IELTS website is called IELTS Teaching.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Traveling to Other Countries (Real Past IELTS Exam/Test)

by Dave | Real Past Tests | 0 Comment

IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Traveling to Other Countries (Real Past IELTS Exam/Test)

This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay from the real exam on the topic of traveling to other countries.

Travel is a really common topic for both writing and speaking so try to learn and practice some of the vocabulary below.

Remember to check out my online courses and corrections and my Patreon as well.

Before reading, listen to the audio to improve your listening skills :

IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Traveling to Other Countries

Many people today are choosing to travel to other countries. Why is this happening? Is this a positive or negative development? Real Past IELTS Exam

More and more people today are choosing to travel internationally. This positive development is mainly because of a rise in middle class income coupled with advances in aviation.

People today can afford to travel as it has become more convenient. The last half century has seen wages in both developed and developing companies climb with the concomitant expansion of the global middle class. Workers have the disposable income to travel that they lacked in the past. This has been complemented with safer airplanes so individuals are not afraid to fly. Airfares have also become cheaper as companies like Boeing produce more efficient planes, competition intensifies between competing airlines, and the supply more than meets demand for flights. These factors combined have spawned a golden age of international travel.

Looking at the opportunity in perspective, it is hard to see the advent of international travel as anything less than one of mankind’s greatest achievements. For the entirety of human history, most people lived and died near to where they were born. Anyone who wanted to travel to another country had to possess enourmous wealth, time, and courage. Today, the average employee can save up and travel to see the wonders of the Rennaissance in Southern Europe, the vast monuments to history and modernity in China, or explore any other corner of Earth that has piqued their interest. This is an unprecedented opportunity unavailable to past generations.

In conclusion, international travel is a byproduct of the modern age and we should all be grateful for its possibility. There are clear environmental drawbacks but those should not blind people to its benefits taken as a whole.

1. More and more people today are choosing to travel internationally. 2. This positive development is mainly because of a rise in middle class income coupled with advances in aviation.

  • Paraphrase the overall topic for the essay.
  • Write your opinion.

1. People today can afford to travel as it has become more convenient. 2. The last half century has seen wages in both developed and developing companies climb with the concomitant expansion of the global middle class. 3. Workers have the disposable income to travel that they lacked in the past. 4. This has been complemented with safer airplanes so individuals are not afraid to fly. 5. Airfares have also become cheaper as companies like Boeing produce more efficient planes, competition intensifies between competing airlines, and the supply more than meets demand for flights. 6. These factors combined have spawned a golden age of international travel.

  • Write a clear topic sentence with your opinion at the end.
  • Begin to develop your main idea. I start with a further explanation.
  • Continue developing that idea.
  • Here I add another reason that is related.
  • I include another related reason – try to make your reasons build to support your main idea for the whole paragraph.
  • Conclude the paragraph by relating it back to the main question.

1. Looking at the opportunity in perspective, it is hard to see the advent of international travel as anything less than one of mankind’s greatest achievements. 2. For the entirety of human history, most people lived and died near to where they were born. 3. Anyone who wanted to travel to another country had to possess enourmous wealth, time, and courage. 4. Today, the average employee can save up and travel to see the wonders of the Rennaissance in Southern Europe, the vast monuments to history and modernity in China, or explore any other corner of Earth that has piqued their interest. 5. This is an unprecedented opportunity unavailable to past generations.

  • Write another topic sentence with another clear main idea at the end.
  • Here I compare with the past to make my point stronger.
  • I then develop the comparison.
  • Use specific examples.
  • Conclude the paragraph with a strong statement.

1. In conclusion, international travel is a byproduct of the modern age and we should all be grateful for its possibility. 2. There are clear environmental drawbacks but those should not blind people to its benefits taken as a whole.

  • Repeat your opinion to be 100% clear.
  • Include a final detail or thought at the end for full marks from the IELTS examiner.

What do the words in bold below mean?

More and more people today are choosing to travel internationally . This positive development is mainly because of a rise in middle class income coupled with advances in aviation .

People today can afford to travel as it has become more convenient . The last half century has seen wages in both developed and developing companies climb with the concomitant expansion of the global middle class. Workers have the disposable income to travel that they lacked in the past. This has been complemented with safer airplanes so individuals are not afraid to fly. Airfares have also become cheaper as companies like Boeing produce more efficient planes , competition intensifies between competing airlines , and the supply more than meets demand for flights. These factors combined have spawned a golden age of international travel.

Looking at the opportunity in perspective , it is hard to see the advent of international travel as anything less than one of mankind’s greatest achievements . For the entirety of human history, most people lived and died near to where they were born. Anyone who wanted to travel to another country had to possess enourmous wealth, time, and courage . Today, the average employee can save up and travel to see the wonders of the Rennaissance in Southern Europe , the vast monuments to history and modernity in China, or explore any other corner of Earth that has piqued their interest . This is an unprecedented opportunity unavailable to past generations .

In conclusion, international travel is a byproduct of the modern age and we should all be grateful for its possibility. There are clear environmental drawbacks but those should not blind people to its benefits taken as a whole .

more and more ever-increasing

travel internationally go abroad, to another country

middle class income not rich or poor

coupled with combine with

aviation .flying

afford can pay for

convenient easy, suitable

wages salary

climb increase

concomitant expansion related increase

global around the world

disposable income money to spare

lacked didn’t have

complemented with combined with

Boeing a company that makes airplanes

efficient planes planes that don’t use too much fuel, lighter

competition intensifies between competing airlines more and more fighting between companies

supply more than meets demand there are more planes than people wanting to travel so the prices are lower

spawned created

golden age great time

looking at the opportunity in perspective taken as a whole

advent beginning of

mankind’s greatest achievements best thing people have donw

entirety all of

possess have

courage bravery

average employee most people

save up set aside money for

Rennaissance a period of flourishing arts and science from 1400 – 1600 in Europe

Southern Europe Italy, Spain, Greece, France, etc.

vast monuments to history and modernity big works from the past and new ones

corner of Earth part of the planet

piqued their interest makes them curious

unprecedented opportunity never been seen chance

past generations ancestors

byproduct result of

grateful feel thankful for

drawbacks disadvantages

blind can’t see

taken as a whole overall

Pronunciation

Listen and repeat:

mɔːr ænd mɔː   ˈtrævl ˌɪntə(ː)ˈnæʃənli ˈmɪdl klɑːs ˈɪnkʌm   ˈkʌpld wɪð   ˌeɪvɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n . əˈfɔːd   kənˈviːniənt ˈweɪʤɪz   klaɪm   kənˈkɒmɪtənt ɪksˈpænʃən   ˈgləʊbəl   dɪsˈpəʊzəbl ˈɪnkʌm   lækt   ˈkɒmplɪmɛntɪd wɪð   ˈbəʊɪŋ   ɪˈfɪʃənt pleɪnz ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪz bɪˈtwiːn kəmˈpiːtɪŋ ˈeəlaɪnz səˈplaɪ mɔː ðæn miːts dɪˈmɑːnd   spɔːnd   ˈgəʊldən eɪʤ   ˈlʊkɪŋ æt ði ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti ɪn pəˈspɛktɪv ˈædvənt   mænˈkaɪndz ˈgreɪtɪst əˈʧiːvmənts ɪnˈtaɪəti   pəˈzɛs   ˈkʌrɪʤ ˈævərɪʤ ˌɛmplɔɪˈiː   seɪv ʌp   Rennaissance   ˈsʌðən ˈjʊərəp vɑːst ˈmɒnjʊmənts tuː ˈhɪstəri ænd mɒˈdɜːnɪti   ˈkɔːnər ɒv ɜːθ   piːkt ðeər ˈɪntrɪst ʌnˈprɛsɪdəntɪd ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti   pɑːst ˌʤɛnəˈreɪʃənz ˈbaɪˌprɒdʌkt   ˈgreɪtfʊl   ˈdrɔːbæks   blaɪnd   ˈteɪkən æz ə həʊl

Vocabulary Practice

Remember and fill in the blanks:

M__________________e people today are choosing to t______________________y . This positive development is mainly because of a rise in m___________________________e c__________________h advances in a__________n .

People today can a_________d to travel as it has become more c______________t . The last half century has seen w______s in both developed and developing companies c______b with the c_________________n of the g_________l middle class. Workers have the d__________________e to travel that they l_________d in the past. This has been c___________________________h safer airplanes so individuals are not afraid to fly. Airfares have also become cheaper as companies like B_________g produce more e___________________s , c______________________________________________s , and the s____________________d for flights. These factors combined have s____________d a g_____________e of international travel.

L_______________________________________e , it is hard to see the a___________t of international travel as anything less than one of m________________________________________s . For the e__________y of human history, most people lived and died near to where they were born. Anyone who wanted to travel to another country had to p___________s enourmous wealth, time, and c____________e . Today, the a______________________e can s________p and travel to see the wonders of the R___________________e in S_______________________e , the v_____________________________________y in China, or explore any other c_________________h that has p________________________t . This is an u______________________________y unavailable to p______________________s .

In conclusion, international travel is a b_____________t of the modern age and we should all be g___________l for its possibility. There are clear environmental d_____________s but those should not b_________d people to its benefits t____________________e .

Listen and check:

Listening Practice

Watch the travel guide for London below:

Reading Practice

You can also read about the environmental cost of international travel below, which would also make for a strong argument:

https://www.ecowatch.com/environmental-cost-of-air-travel-2644915801.html

Speaking Practice

Answer the speaking questions below from the real IELTS speaking exam :

Deforestation

  • Does your country have a lot of forests?
  • What threats are posed by deforestation?
  • Are there alternatives to cutting down forests?
  • What can the average citizen do to help combat this situation?
  • What will the future of the Earth’s forests look like?

Writing Practice

Write about the topic below then check with my sample answer:

Some believe that tourism does more to create tension between countries rather than helping individuals better understand other cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Real Past IELTS Exam
IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Tourism and Culture (Real Past IELTS Tests/Exams)

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Model Essay

The essay provided below adheres to all benchmark of Writing Task requirements for Essay. You can also practice this question and get in-depth evaluation from IELTS24

Many people believe that international tourism is a bad thing for their country. However, others argue that it brings more benefits than drawbacks. What are the advantages and disadvantages of international tourism for a country? Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

MODEL ESSAY / ANSWER

Submitted by IELTS24 Users

Be the first to write an essay for this question.

essay related to tourism in ielts

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Travel and Tourism Vocabulary for IELTS

This travel and tourism vocabulary for IELTS will help you with any speaking questions that may come up around this topic or essays related to it. 

You may know some of the words, but you can see examples of them in context which will help you know how to use them correctly.

International-travel-essay

Accommodation

A place to stay overnight or for a period of time.

  • "We booked a comfortable accommodation near the beach for our summer vacation."
  • "The hotel offers a range of accommodations, from standard rooms to luxurious suites."

An exciting or daring experience, often associated with outdoor activities.

  • "He decided to go bungee jumping as he wanted to experience an adrenaline-pumping adventure."
  • "We embarked on an exciting adventure by taking a safari tour in the African savannah."

Attractions

Places or things that are interesting or captivating to visit.

  • "The city is famous for its numerous attractions, such as museums, parks, and historic landmarks."
  • "We visited all the popular tourist attractions in London, including the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace."

Backpacking

A style of travel involving carrying all necessary belongings in a backpack and staying in budget accommodations.

  • "She went backpacking through Southeast Asia, staying in hostels and meeting fellow travelers along the way."
  • "Backpacking allows you to explore different destinations on a tight budget."

A trip or vacation on a ship, usually involving stops at different ports.

  • "My parents are going on a Mediterranean cruise, visiting several countries in the region."
  • "We enjoyed a luxurious cruise around the Caribbean, stopping at beautiful tropical islands."

The style of cooking or particular dishes associated with a specific region or culture.

  • "I can't wait to try the local cuisine, especially the traditional street food."
  • "The restaurant specializes in Italian cuisine, offering a variety of pasta and pizza dishes."

The customs, traditions, arts, and social institutions of a particular group of people.

  • "Immersing yourself in the local culture is an important aspect of traveling."
  • "We attended a traditional dance performance to experience the local culture."

The money used in a particular country.

  • "You should exchange your currency to the local currency before traveling to avoid any inconvenience."
  • "The hotel accepts various currencies, including US dollars and Euros."

Destination

A place where people travel to or visit.

  • "Paris is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful architecture and rich history."
  • "I am planning my next vacation and cannot decide on a destination yet."

The presence of a wide range of human differences within a group, organisation, or society, encompassing aspects such as race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economic status, age, religion, ability, and more.

  • "One of the most enriching aspects of traveling abroad is experiencing the diversity of cultures firsthand, from sampling traditional foods to participating in local customs and rituals."
  • "In bustling cities like London and New York, the diversity of people you encounter while exploring the streets highlights the global interconnectedness of travel, offering a mosaic of languages, traditions, and perspectives."

Responsible travel to natural areas while minimizing the negative impact on the environment and supporting local communities.

  • "We participated in an ecotourism program, where we learned about sustainable agriculture practices in the rainforest."
  • "Ecotourism has become increasingly popular as travelers seek authentic experiences with minimal environmental impact."

A journey undertaken for a specific purpose, often involving exploration or research.

  • "The scientific expedition aims to study the wildlife in the remote rainforest."
  • "We joined an expedition to climb the highest peak in the region."

A person who leads or shows the way, providing information and assistance to travelers.

  • "The tour guide explained the history and significance of the ancient ruins."
  • "We hired a local guide to navigate through the bustling markets."

A book providing information on a specific place, including recommendations for sightseeing and accommodations.

  • "I bought a guidebook for New York City to help plan my itinerary and find the best restaurants in the area."
  • "The guidebook contains maps and useful tips for travelers."

A vacation taken by newlyweds immediately following their wedding.

  • "They went on a romantic honeymoon to the Maldives, enjoying private beach villas and romantic candlelit dinners."
  • "The couple decided to postpone their honeymoon due to work commitments and planned to take it later in the year."

Hospitality

The friendly and welcoming treatment of guests or strangers.

  • "The locals showed us great hospitality, ensuring we had a comfortable stay in their town."
  • "The hotel staff provided excellent hospitality, going above and beyond to meet our needs."

An inexpensive lodging option, offering shared rooms and facilities, often used by budget travelers.

  • "We stayed at a hostel in Amsterdam, meeting other young travelers from different parts of the world."
  • "The hostel provides free breakfast and Wi-Fi for its guests."

A plan or schedule of a trip, including the places to visit and the activities to be done.

  • "I have prepared a detailed itinerary for our trip to Thailand, including all the tourist attractions we want to see."
  • "Make sure to check your itinerary to see if there are any changes to the departure time."

A temporary sleep disorder caused by traveling across different time zones.

  • "After flying from New York to Tokyo, I experienced severe jet lag and had trouble adjusting to the new time zone."
  • "To prevent jet lag, it is advisable to stay hydrated and try to sleep on the plane."

A notable or recognizable feature of a landscape or place.

  • "The Eiffel Tower is one of the most iconic landmarks in Paris."
  • "We took a selfie in front of the famous landmark."

Relating to or characteristic of a particular place or its inhabitants.

  • "We enjoyed trying the local cuisine and interacting with the friendly locals."
  • "The local tour guide showed us around and shared interesting stories about the area."

The physical world and its natural features, including plants, animals, and landscapes.

  • "The national park is known for its breathtaking natural beauty, with stunning waterfalls and lush forests."
  • "We went hiking to experience the wonders of nature."

Off the beaten path

The activity of visiting interesting or famous places.

  • "We spent the whole day sightseeing in Rome, visiting iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum and the Vatican."
  • "The city offers various sightseeing tours, allowing visitors to explore the best attractions."

A place designed for relaxation and recreation, offering leisure amenities and often located in attractive surroundings.

  • "The beachfront resort provides luxurious accommodation, spa facilities, and a private beach."
  • "We booked a family-friendly resort that has a kids' club and swimming pools."

Sightseeing

Referring to places or routes that are not frequently traveled by tourists, often offering unique and authentic experiences.

  • "During our trip to Italy, we decided to venture off the beaten path and explore the charming villages nestled in the countryside".
  • "Instead of sticking to the crowded tourist hotspots in Thailand, we opted for an off the beaten path adventure, trekking through remote jungles and discovering hidden waterfalls that few travelers have ever seen".

A memento or keepsake often purchased as a reminder of a trip or experience.

  • "I bought a beautiful handmade necklace as a souvenir from my trip to Bali."
  • "The souvenir shop offers a wide range of products, including keychains, magnets, and t-shirts."

Stereotyping

The process of making assumptions or generalisations about a group of people based on characteristics such as race, ethnicity, nationality, gender, or other factors, often oversimplifying or exaggerating traits and ignoring individual differences.

  • "Despite its reputation for being unsafe, John found that his experience traveling in South America shattered the stereotyping he had heard, as he encountered warmth and hospitality from the locals in every city he visited."
  • "While planning her trip to Asia, Sarah was warned by friends to be cautious of pickpockets and scams, but upon arrival, she discovered that such stereotyping didn't accurately reflect the diverse and welcoming cultures she encountered throughout her journey."

A guided journey or trip, often with a planned itinerary and organized by a travel company.

  • "We are going on a guided city tour to explore the main attractions."
  • "The tour includes transportation, accommodation, and meals."

A person who is traveling or visiting a place for pleasure or leisure.

  • "The city attracts millions of tourists each year due to its historical significance and cultural diversity."
  • "The tourist asked a local for directions to the nearest museum."

A person who is traveling, particularly for leisure or business.

  • "As an avid traveler, she has visited over 30 countries around the world."
  • "The fellow traveler recommended a hidden gem restaurant in the city."

An endorsement on a passport granting permission to enter, leave, or stay in a country for a specified period.

  • "I need to apply for a visa before I can travel to China."
  • "Her visa expired, so she had to leave the country and reapply for a new one."

View an International Travel and Prejudiced Essay which uses travel and tourism vocabulary for IELTS

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COMMENTS

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  8. IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Tourism and Culture (Real

    See how I change my real opinion to make it suitable for an IELTS essay below! Be sure to check out my Patreon exclusive essays as well. Dave. Before reading you can listen to the audio of my answer and take some notes: IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Tourism and Culture (Real Past IELTS Tests/Exams)

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    Here you can find common IELTS essay questions for "Travel and Tourism" topic. A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world.

  11. 50 Latest Travel IELTS Topics

    IELTS Academic Writing Task 1/ Graph Writing-Bar Chart: The diagram below shows changes in mode of transport chosen by travellers in a European country from 1950 to 1990. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant. Write on this topic. Answers.

  12. 50 Latest Ecotourism IELTS Topics

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  13. Advantages and Disadvantages of Tourism IELTS Essay: Sample

    This essay talks about the advantages and disadvantages of tourism before concluding with a final opinion. The biggest benefits of tourism are quite obvious, i.e., boosting the national GDP and economy and creating more employment for local citizens and communities. Tourists use diverse solutions while traveling, including booking hotels ...

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  17. Tourism Essays

    To begin, international tourism brings a lot of money to the country. Plane tickets, visas, and other accommodations brings income to the country in the form of tax, this supports the economic growth, allowing more money to circulate in the market. Furthermore, as tourist needs a lot of services, it opens a lot of business prospects to the locals.

  18. IELTS Writing Task 2: tourism

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  20. IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Traveling ...

    Travel is a really common topic for both writing and speaking so try to learn and practice some of the vocabulary below. Remember to check out my online courses and corrections and my Patreon as well. Dave. Before reading, listen to the audio to improve your listening skills: IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer Essay: Traveling to Other Countries

  21. Model Essay: Many people believe that international tourism is a bad

    IELTS24 is a comprehensive website dedicated to IELTS writing exam preparation, offering a vast collection of practice essays and user-submitted essays. It stands out for its in-depth analysis of each essay, providing valuable insights for users aiming to improve their writing skills. This platform is ideal for those seeking targeted practice and feedback to excel in the IELTS writing section.

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  23. Travel and Tourism Vocabulary for IELTS

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