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Phd in theology: requirements, salary, jobs, & career growth, what is phd in theology.

A Ph.D. in Theology is a high-level academic degree that focuses on religious ideas, practices, and traditions.

It is the highest level of study available in the field of theology and is often undertaken by those who aspire to become experts in the topic or seek a career in academia.

The curriculum normally takes 3-5 years to finish and requires a large amount of research, critical analysis, and independent study.

A Ph.D. in Theology program may include courses in theology and culture, philosophy of religion, biblical studies, church history, ethics, and comparative religion.

How much money do people make with a PhD in Theology?

Salary for a Ph.D. in Theology might vary depending on criteria such as the individual’s experience, the location of the work, the type of employer, and the precise job duties.

Individuals with a Ph.D. in Theology can become professors or researchers in academia, with salaries ranging from $50,000 to $100,000 per year depending on experience, rank, and institution.

Religious leaders, such as pastors, priests, or ministers, may also have a Ph.D. in Theology, however their compensation is often determined by the size and location of the congregation, ranging from $30,000 to $100,000 or more per year.

Individuals with a Ph.D. in Theology may also work in non-profit organizations, where annual salaries can range between $40,000 and $80,000, depending on the type of organization and the individual’s role.

What is expected job growth with PhD in Theology?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), job growth for professors and researchers in theology is predicted to be modest, with a projected growth rate of roughly 5% from 2020-2030. This can, however, vary based on the individual topic of study and the need for knowledge in that sector.

According to the BLS, job growth for religious leaders such as pastors, priests, or ministers is expected to be constant, with a growth rate of roughly 4% from 2020 to 2030. However, job growth may vary depending on the congregation’s location and size.

Individuals with a Ph.D. in Theology who work in non-profit organizations may also see consistent job growth, as there is a high demand for people with expertise in religious studies and related fields.

What can you do with a PhD in Theology?

There are various career paths that individuals with a Ph.D. in Theology can pursue.

1. Academic Career: Many people with a Ph.D. in Theology go on to work as professors or researchers. They can teach theology or religious studies courses at universities, seminaries, or other institutions of higher learning. They may also conduct research and publish the results in scholarly publications and books.

2. Religious Leadership: Theology Ph.D. holders can work as pastors, priests, or ministers. They may also work in religious groups in chaplaincy, counseling, or other capacities. A Ph.D. in Theology can provide a thorough study of religious literature, history, and dogma, which can be useful in various positions of leadership.

3. Non-profit Organizations: Individuals with a Ph.D. in Theology can work in non-profit organizations focusing on religion, social justice, or other related issues. They may work as researchers, program administrators, or in other positions that necessitate a thorough knowledge of religious studies.

4. Publishing and writing: Theology Ph.D. holders may work as writers, editors, or publishers. They can contribute to the area and educate others by writing books, essays, and other publications relevant to religious studies.

5. Consulting: Individuals with a Ph.D. in Theology may work as consultants for organizations that require religious studies expertise. They may offer suggestions on how to include religious diversity into their work or create religiously aware policy.

What are the requirements for a PhD in Theology?

The specific requirements for obtaining a PhD in Theology can vary depending on the institution and program, but generally, the following are common requirements:

1. Bachelor’s or Master’s Degree: Applicants to most PhD programs in Theology must have a Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university. Although it is not usually required, certain schools may accept applicants with a Master’s degree in a related discipline.

2. Academic Transcripts: Applicants are usually expected to present certified transcripts of their undergraduate and graduate education, which demonstrate their academic performance and achievement.

3. Statement of Purpose: Applicants are typically expected to provide a personal statement or statement of purpose detailing their research interests, academic ambitions, and reason for pursuing a PhD in Theology.

4. Standardized Test Scores: Applicants to many PhD programs may be required to submit scores from standardized tests such as the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or other related assessments.

5. Letters of Recommendation: Applicants to PhD programs in Theology are frequently required to provide letters of recommendation from academic or professional sources who may speak to the applicant’s academic talents, research potential, and eligibility for a PhD program.

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How long does it take to get a phd in theology.

The length of time it takes to earn a Ph.D. in Theology varies based on the program and the individual’s circumstances.

A Ph.D. in Theology degree typically takes 3-5 years to complete, but this can vary based on factors such as program structure, student progress, and dissertation requirements.

Furthermore, some programs may offer part-time or online options, allowing students to complete the program at their own pace while working or attending to other responsibilities.

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Do you need a masters in theology to get a phd in theology.

A Master’s degree in Theology or a similar discipline is usually required to pursue a Ph.D. in Theology. This is due to the fact that a Ph.D. degree in Theology builds on the knowledge and skills earned in a Master’s program.

Furthermore, many Theology Ph.D. programs require applicants to have a Master’s degree in Theology or a related field as a prerequisite for admission.

Some Ph.D. programs in Theology, on the other hand, may offer combined Master’s and Ph.D. programs, allowing students to complete both degrees concurrently.

Students can enter the program with a Bachelor’s degree and achieve both degrees in one integrated program in certain instances.

What are the Best PhD in Theology Degree programs?

1. duke university – ph.d. in theology 2. university of notre dame – ph.d. in theology 3. yale university – ph.d. in religious studies 4. princeton university – ph.d. in religion 5. harvard university – ph.d. in religion 6. university of chicago – ph.d. in theology 7. vanderbilt university – ph.d. in religion 8. emory university – ph.d. in religion 9. boston college – ph.d. in theology and education 10. university of california, berkeley – ph.d. in religious studies, leave a comment cancel reply.

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PhD scholarship within the project Coloring White Habits

Looking for a creative PhD opportunity that engages Religion and Diversity? This project incorporates Arts Based Research with Participative Action Research to observe and analyze representation fo...

PhD position in the anthropology of religion and Islam: funerary practices in a super diverse society.

The Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology conducts state of the art anthropological research on questions as varied as urbanity, superdiversity, religion, mobility etc. The different resea...

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Ph.D. candidate for modelling & optimising highly efficient drive systems for E-vehicles based on GaN devices

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PhD PROJECT IN ENDOTHELIAL CELL HETEROGENEITY DURING STROKE

A pre-doctoral position in the context of a KU Leuven competitive 4-year C1 funding project entitled ‘Is the cerebroprotective function of Prdm16 during ischemic stroke mediated by controlling the ...

Ph.D. candidate for designing, modelling & optimising charging systems for E-vehicles based on GaN devices

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PhD Student on the topic "Audiovisual perception, interaction and cognition in real-world and eXtended Reality Environments" (f/m/d)

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Work at Fuller

Fuller is an evangelical, multidenominational seminary known as a leader in theological education. Our focus on academic excellence and practical training is grounded in a firm commitment to our evangelical Christian faith. Approximately 2,900 students from 113 denominations and 80 countries complete graduate-level coursework each year in intercultural studies, theology, psychology, and marriage and family therapy.

All Fuller employees are required to abide by our  Community Standards , and those in teaching or managerial positions must sign our  Statement of Faith . Explore our website to  learn more about us . If Fuller’s dynamic work environment sparks your passion, consider applying to one of our open positions .

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 Go here for adjunct and affiliate faculty reappointments in Fuller Seminary’s School of Mission and Theology (not for new applicants).

**Student (work-study) positions are available for current and incoming students.

**Fully remote work within the United States is subject to payroll state approval by Fuller Theological Seminary.

APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR ALL POSITIONS

You will find instructions at the  Fuller Job Center  on how to create a user ID to then apply for positions.

The hiring manager for each position determines which candidates to interview and initiate all appropriate follow-up and notification. At the completion of the interview process, the hiring supervisor will notify all applicants of the hiring decision.

Please  contact the Human Resources office  with any questions or concerns.

OUR EXCELLENT BENEFITS PACKAGE FOR FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES (30+ HOURS PER WEEK) INCLUDES:

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HOW DO I APPLY?

To be considered an applicant for a position:

• Go to  Fuller's Job Center
• You will find instructions are on the Job Center on how to create a user ID that will permit you to access the site and create an application

To apply for additional positions,  login to the Job Center and your stored information can be applied to subsequent positions.

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Yes, you must complete an online application for each position in which you are interested.

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The jobs on this website are located in Pasadena, California UNLESS otherwise noted in the title.

HOW LONG SHOULD I EXPECT TO WAIT BEFORE I AM CONTACTED BY FULLER?

Once your application has been submitted, contact with applicants is conducted by hiring managers, who will alert you as to changes in your application's status. Each department is different in terms of length of time needed to field applications and begin contacting applicants.

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A resume is not required, unless otherwise stated in the application.

IS THE JOB I'M INTERESTED IN STILL AVAILABLE?

All jobs listed at the  Job Center  are still in the process of accepting applications. Once the position has been removed from the list, it is no longer taking applications.

Fuller Theological Seminary is an Equal Employment Opportunity/Affirmative Action employer. To the extent required by law, all qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, or protected Veteran status. As a religious institution, Fuller Theological Seminary is permitted and reserves the right to prefer employees or prospective employees for certain positions on the basis of religion. All positions must agree to Fuller's Community Standards for conduct, and certain positions must fully accept Fuller's Statement of Faith .

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The PhD program is a rigorous, interdisciplinary course of advanced study that prepares students for careers in research, teaching, and publicly-engaged leadership.

Doctoral students conduct original and advanced research in pursuit of expert knowledge about the human phenomenon of religion. Students study the world's religions using a variety of methods including constructive, historical, social scientific, and modes of literary and visual analysis. Students may focus their work in one of the School's Areas of Study or through a multidisciplinary course of study. Students develop a sophisticated grasp of methods and theories in a chosen Area of Study, gain a broad understanding of religion as a phenomenon, and join others in the creation of new knowledge. 

Program Overview

The program consists of coursework, languages, pedagogical training with teaching, comprehensive exams, and a dissertation. All doctoral students work with a faculty advisor and area faculty to progress through the program. 

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Admission Information We offer admission to the doctoral program annually.  Applicants to the PhD program must have a Master’s degree in religion or closely related field. 

Application Deadline     

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Beginning in the 2020 PhD admissions cycle, there  will not  be an internal doctoral admission petition process for current Divinity School MA or MDiv students and recent alumni. Current and former students are required to submit the same documentation as external candidates, using the same deadline. 

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Students admitted to the PhD program in 2016 and beyond receive a fellowship package that includes full tuition coverage, health insurance coverage for the student through the University Health Insurance Plan (U-SHIP), and an annual living stipend. The doctoral student fellowship is renewed annually for the maximum registration period. 

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Applicants to the PhD program must have a Master’s degree in a program of study related to the proposed area of doctoral study.

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Top 26 Theology Careers [+ Salary Info]

• Career Benefits

How to Start Your Theological Career

• Best Degree Options
• Employers Who Look for a Theology Degree
• Theology vs. Ministry

Unless you plan to enter the clergy, you may wonder — what can you do with a theology degree? It just so happens that the study of theology provides an incredibly valuable, interdisciplinary skillset that’s ideal for a range of careers.  

Most course content within a college theology program will focus on the study of religion, its effect on world cultures, and the interpretation and analysis of religious texts. Theology students not only build a strong academic connection to their faith, but also hone their skills in critical thinking, analysis, communication, logical debate, research, and maintaining objectivity. 

Graduates with theology degrees are attractive job candidates for churches and religious organizations, as well as for some law firms, schools and universities, nonprofits, and health systems. In truth, there is no shortage of workplaces that are looking for job candidates with a background in theology, especially if they have an advanced degree. 

Read on to discover dozens more professional opportunities for those with a theology degree.

The Intersection of Theology and Work [Career Benefits]

Theological instruction is not limited to the study of faith; students of theology learn and practice a great number of valuable skills that transcend subject matter. Skills like critical thinking, oral and written communication, research, and logical analysis prepare graduates of a theological studies program to enter dozens, if not hundreds, of faith-based or secular careers.

In fact, because of their academic foundation in critical thinking and analysis, theological program graduates tend to perform exceptionally well on assessments like the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or Law School Admission Test (LSAT). Theological studies also emphasize acceptance and understanding of different cultures, so graduates often find themselves entering the competitive international job market with a wide range of practical skills. 

Many people who enter a theological studies master’s program possess innate characteristics that lead them to choose this field of study. Empathy, compassion, patience, and a love of helping others are common traits among theology students that can’t be taught via textbook or lecture. As a result, many graduates go on to enter helping professions, including counselor, military chaplain, or hospice nurse.

Explore the top religious and secular careers available to graduates with a theology degree. The salary estimates below are based on U.S. job openings (ca. 2021) on Indeed.com , Comparably.com , and Salary.com . People in these professions may see a significant increase in salary depending on experience or location. Please be aware that many of these positions will require additional schooling or training.

• Chaplain/cleric (military, hospice, hospital, police, etc.) – $50,000: Offers spiritual guidance and comfort to people within a specific setting or profession, such as a hospital or police force. 
• Church administrator – $33,000: Fulfills administrative duties within a parish as a secretary, treasurer, religious education director, etc. 
• Minister/priest/pastor/clergy member – $43,000: Leads parishes and congregations in worship and attends to parish administrative duties. Requires a Master of Divinity (MDiv) and ordination.
• Missionary – $79,000: Spreads the word of Christian faiths to communities both local and international.
• Music director – $31,000: Coordinates and executes liturgical and music programs within a parish. 
• Religion or theology professor/university lecturer – $55,000: Teaches religion or theology at a secular or religious university. Becoming a theology professor requires a PhD (though some community and Bible colleges accept a Master of Theological Studies, or MTS).
• Religious studies teacher/teacher at a religious school – $48,000: Teaches religion at the K–12 levels, or teaches other core subjects within a religious framework. 
• Youth pastor – $38,000: Provides spiritual guidance and programming to people age 18 and under in a camp, academic, or community setting. 
• Bereavement coordinator – $59,000: Coordinates grief counseling or funerary services for those who have lost a loved one or are dealing with tragedy.
• Anthropologist – $72,000: Studies the human race through historical artifacts, written records, current behavior, biology, linguistics, and more. 
• Archaeologist – $59,000: Studies natural or human history as evidenced by physical artifacts. 
• Counselor (marriage, family, grief, youth, domestic violence, trauma, etc.) – $30,000: Provides therapeutic support to those in need of personal, social, or psychological guidance. 
• Diplomat – $97,000: A representative appointed by their home country and tasked with maintaining political, social, and economic relations with other countries.  

Seven Applications Faith In the Workplace [With a Master of Theological Studies Degree] – Get the Guide >>

• Ethicist – $74,000: Studies and advises on ethical matters, either in a scholarly or professional context. 
• Funeral director – $63,000: Coordinates all events and services conducted by a funeral home. 
• Historian – $80,000: Studies and presents on historical matters for educational and research purposes. 
• Archivist – $60,000: Collects, studies, organizes, and maintains records and artifacts that have long-term value. Some religious congregations hire archivists to maintain their texts and other items of significance.
• Humanitarian aid worker – $75,000: May work with a nonprofit or other organization dedicated to distributing aid, including community development, disaster relief, medical supplies, food, etc.
• International social worker – $57,000 : Provides cross-cultural (and perhaps multilingual) social support to individuals and communities in need in multiple countries. 
• Writer – $60,000: The formats and contexts are limitless within this profession. Freelance writers can submit articles on faith, religious practice, and the Catholic tradition to popular publications such as America, St. Anthony Messenger Press, NCR, etc. 
• Journalist – $38,000: Collects information and presents it in a newsworthy format to the public. Journalists with a background in theology can act as religious correspondents to major news outlets or regular contributors to magazines and online publications. Wartime correspondents may especially benefit from theological foundation, since many international and intercultural conflicts have a religious element. 
• Non-governmental organization (NGO) worker – $31,000: These national and international organizations are government-agnostic, and often provide humanitarian or social services. They need to fill many of the same positions as a typical company, including accountants, administrators, or project managers.  
• Non-profit worker – $56,000: Positions can range from the volunteer to the executive level, and can involve fundraising, event planning, advocating, or communicating with lawmakers and the media. 
• Social worker – $57,000: Provides social services to individuals, families, children, and at-risk communities. 
• Teacher – $60,000: No matter the subject or grade level, theology provides an excellent foundation in communication and critical thinking in a classroom setting. 
• Police officer/civil service – $53,000: Responsible for protecting civilians and upholding the law.  

Other professions to consider

Though these careers may have no direct link to faith, many graduates with a theology degree seek to become healthcare administrators, health care workers (with additional education), administrators in higher education, or retreat facilitators or administrators.

Earning a theology degree can be a very intentional step toward a specific profession, but it’s also a common choice for people who are searching for their next purpose. No matter your professional or personal goals, if you choose to earn a degree in theology, it’s likely that you have a strong connection to your faith. 

As you examine your priorities, it’s important that you check in with your commitment as it pertains to your faith: Do you feel called to serve in a church or diocese, or would you rather serve your faith in a more secular capacity? 

Whether you want to teach, preach, or follow your faith in other ways, be aware that many possible career paths require additional schooling or certifications; for example, parish ministry requires that you earn an MDiv and become ordained, while teaching at the university level requires a PhD. Specific professions such as hospital chaplaincy or youth ministry may also require that you complete an internship or practical hours onsite at a facility. 

It helps to talk with others who have the kinds of careers you want, and ask them how they reached their professional goals. Theology program faculty and alumni are great resources for career guidance. You may also join or volunteer at a local church, faith-based nonprofit, or other organization that performs the kind of work you’re interested in. 

There are plenty of faith-based professional organizations that offer professional development, networking opportunities, and other career resources for theology majors. Organizations to explore include:

• The Young Catholic Professionals is a community of business owners, educators, and influential young people in their 20s and 30s who work to spread the word of Christ through local networking chapters. 
• The Association of Youth Ministry Educators (AYME) is committed to developing the next generation of youth ministers through networking, scholarly contributions, and critical engagement with the practice of youth ministry.
• The Knights of Columbus is a Catholic brotherhood that puts faith into charitable action by volunteering, fundraising, sponsoring, and giving back to their communities. 
• As the world’s largest society dedicated to the academic study of religion, the American Academy of Religion connects scholars for collaboration, discussion, networking, and professional development.
• The National Association of Pastoral Musicians is dedicated to fostering the art of musical liturgy in Catholic communities across the U.S.
• The Association of Theological Schools (ATS) , which accredits theology programs in the U.S. and Canada, maintains an online community for students and scholars to connect, share ideas, and network.
• Palliative care organizations , such as the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association (HPNA) and Caring Connections . 

Other organizations and communities to be aware of as you begin your professional journey include: 

• Christian Community Development Association
• National Association of Catholic Chaplains
• National Black Catholic Congress
• National Catholic Partnership on Disability
• Society of Biblical Literature
• Society of Professors in Christian Education

What Are the Best Degree Options for Theology Careers?

Since there are so many possible career options with a master’s degree in theology, your chosen professional path may be informed by the kind of programs you enter.

Bachelor’s Degree Programs (3–4 years)

• Religious Studies: This type of undergraduate program usually takes a broad approach to religions, and is tailored to students who wish to study multiple world religions, their cultural significance, and historical and contemporary impact.
• Philosophy: Undergraduate philosophy students learn the basic principles of logic and reasoning while building their skills of analysis, critical thinking, written and oral communication, and constructing logical arguments. Besides a B.A. in Religious Studies, this is the ideal preparation for seminary or a master’s degree in Theological Studies.  

Master’s Degree Programs

• Theological Studies (2 years): This academic master’s degree program examines the languages, beliefs, history, and cultural impact of religion throughout the centuries and today. Programs are often informed by one central faith, which provides a lens through which course material is interpreted. 
• Ministry (2 years): Master of Ministry programs often have a broader focus on the Christian “ministerial arts,” and can include elements of theology, philosophy, Bible study and interpretation, and liberal arts like communication and education. Additional certification or schooling may be required to enter teaching positions. 
• Divinity (3 years): A Master of Divinity (MDiv) is typically required to enter active Christian ministry. Most MDiv programs will focus on a specific denomination and may include temporary, supervised placement in a parish. The MDiv is the most common professional degree for those pursuing ministry in North America.
• Seminary (3–4 years): This is an institution designed specifically to prepare students for the clergy. A seminary student will study theology, hone their ministerial skills, and analyze scripture within a specific Christian denomination, after which graduates will begin the process of ordination. A bachelor’s degree is required for entry.
• Juris Doctor (3 years): As mentioned above, theology’s focus on critical thinking and objectivity is well-suited to students who are interested in pursuing law degrees. Many students of theology go on to earn this graduate-level degree in preparation for becoming lawyers.  
• PhD (4–8 years): Theology students can earn a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in any field they desire after earning their master’s degree. A PhD enables graduates to teach at the university level within their chosen field.

9 Employers Who Look for a Theology Degree

It likely comes as no surprise that most churches and religious groups prefer job candidates to hold a bachelor’s or master’s degree in a relevant field. However, since a degree in theological studies or ministry implies so many interdisciplinary skills, employers like to see this type of experience on an applicant’s resume. 

See overview:  University of San Diego – Master of Theological Studies

Some types of employers who seek theology students include:

• Catholic or other Christian lay organizations
• College divinity departments
• Faith-based nonprofits
• Hospice care coordinators
• Hospital chaplaincy programs
• Religious camp organizers
• Religious primary and secondary schools

Ready to learn more about the admissions process and application requirements? Download the checklist >>

Careers with a Degree in Theology vs. Ministry

Master of Theological Studies Careers

As mentioned above, a Master of Theological Studies (MTS) is considered an academic degree, as opposed to a professional degree. As such, it is research-focused and typically requires a capstone or thesis component. Though this degree is not tailored specifically to one profession, an MTS can prepare graduates for teaching religion at the elementary, high school, or community college level.

Other potential career paths include: 

• Civil servant
• Community ministry (youth, college campus, camp, etc.)
• Diocesan catechetical leader 
• Director of diocesan media and communications
• Director of youth ministry
• Further academic research
• Health care professional 
• Military chaplain
• Nonprofit leader
• Parish support
• Religious coordinator

Master of Ministry Careers

A Master of Ministry (MMin) can either be an academic or professional degree. It takes a broader approach to the Christian ministerial arts than an MTS, incorporating units in philosophy, history, education, communication, and psychology as they pertain to active ministry. Since its scope is more general than an MTS, the career opportunities for someone with an MMin are much less specific. 

However, the next steps for someone with this degree may include:

• Community ministry
• Religious education

Theology Career Outlook

Since a degree in theology helps students build such a wide range of skills, the career outlook for someone with a theology degree may look different depending on individual goals. For example, besides achieving a clergy position, someone with a theology degree may be prepared to enter the fields of public administration, communications, or international relations. 

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics , professionals entering a career in social services (including ministry) can expect roughly a 5% increase in job prospects from 2021 onward. That being said, skilled spiritual leaders and religious teachers are always in high demand by parishes and religious secondary schools. 

The median annual salary of someone with a theology degree changes based on their profession, but the average social services salary tends to hover around $45,000 ( clergy members made an average of $51,940 in 2020). Higher salaries are generally associated with careers in higher education, or for those with advanced degrees. 

Salary aside, the kinds of jobs held by theology majors offer great personal satisfaction and fulfillment, and often become lifelong professions.  Ready to take your next step toward one of the exciting careers above? Start a conversation with a USD advisor today, and see where a Master of Theological Studies – Franciscan Theology can take you.

Theology Careers: Frequently Asked Questions

Can i major in theology online.

Yes! Many schools (like the Franciscan School of Theology at the University of San Diego) offer online Master of Theological Studies programs that can be completed in two years. Students anywhere in the country can take advantage of these location-agnostic programs, many of which can be completed on a timeline that is most convenient for the student. Online masters degree programs can often be taken part time, which is ideal for someone who needs a more flexible schedule.

How do I choose a theology degree program?

As with any degree program, there are lots of factors that will help you narrow down your program choices. Your ultimate career goals and personal beliefs and values will likely be primary deciding factors, followed by program location, faculty and alumni testimonials, and available financial aid. Reach out to advisors for the programs you’re considering, and they may be able to connect you with a faculty member or alum who can answer any questions.

How long does it take to complete a theology degree program?

Depending on your level of study, a theology degree program can take anywhere from 2–4 years. A bachelor’s degree in theology will likely take 4 years to complete, while many master’s degree programs can be completed in 2–3 years.

How much does a theology degree program cost?

Tuition will vary depending on the institution or program level, but there are many scholarships available for theology students. As an example of the tuition range, a Master of Theological Studies from Harvard University costs $30,472 per year, while the online Master of Theological Studies – Franciscan Theology program at the University of San Diego costs $28,000 total.

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Theology and religious studies

Studying theology and religious studies allows you to explore how religious beliefs and practices shape and influence the world we live in

Job options

Jobs directly related to your degree include:

• Higher education lecturer
• Primary school teacher
• Secondary school teacher

Jobs where your degree would be useful include:

• Advice worker
• Charity officer
• Civil Service administrator
• Community development worker
• Diplomatic service officer
• Equality, diversity and inclusion officer
• International aid/development worker
• Newspaper journalist
• Policy officer
• Politician’s assistant
• Youth worker

Remember that many employers accept applications from graduates with any degree subject, so don't restrict your thinking to the jobs listed here.

Work experience

It's important to get relevant work experience to boost your employability prospects. Talk to professionals in the field you're interested in, and consider the types of placements and work experience available.

If you're thinking about work in religious ministry, talk to local spiritual leaders and get involved in the life of your religious community. Experience of planning and leading worship, prayer or related faith activities will be useful and there may be faith communities at your university that can help with this.

If you want to get into teaching, look for experience working in a school with children of the age you want to teach. This will show you have the skills and motivation required.

If you'd like a role that involves working with people, look for opportunities that involve your local community or charities and volunteer organisations. Anything that includes a caring, counselling or pastoral capacity will be useful.

Search for placements and find out more about work experience and internships .

Typical employers

As a theology and religious studies graduate, you could find work in a range of careers across many sectors. Typical employers include:

• the church and other religious organisations
• national and local government, including the Civil Service and government agencies, as well as non-governmental organisations (NGOs)
• schools, colleges and universities (for teaching, research and administrative positions)
• charities, voluntary and not-for-profit organisations
• social services and other caring professions
• financial and legal firms
• the NHS in a management or administration role
• publishing and media companies
• PR, advertising, sales and marketing companies.

Find information on employers in teaching training and education , charity and voluntary work , public services and administration , and other job sectors .

Skills for your CV

Studying theology and religious studies gives you a thorough understanding of the major world religions, their historical development and their relationship with public life and the world we live in. You'll gain insight into the theological, ethical, cultural, political and philosophical issues of religion.

You'll develop skills that are valued by employers in a range of sectors. These include:

• research, analysis and presentation skills
• critical thinking skills and the ability to interpret information, formulate questions and solve problems
• organisational and time management skills
• teamworking and communication skills
• writing skills, including accurate referencing and the ability to construct a reasoned argument
• empathy and the ability to understand people and their motivations
• the ability to appreciate different perspectives and take on board others' views
• the ability to work methodically and accurately
• independence of mind and the ability to think for yourself.

Further study

You may choose to increase your knowledge of religion/theology through a postgraduate qualification such as a Masters or PhD. Areas of research include theology, religion and culture, chaplaincy studies, and science and religion.

There are many vocational postgraduate courses that you can take if you want to enter a particular career. These are available in areas such as teaching, journalism, librarianship and human resource management.

You can also take courses that can help to set you up for jobs within sectors such as marketing, finance, business or management. Research your options carefully especially to find out if a postgraduate qualification is required or if your first degree may be sufficient.

For more information on further study and to find a course that interests you, see Masters degrees and search for postgraduate courses in theology and religious studies .

What do theology and religious studies graduates do?

17% of theology and religious studies graduates in employment in the UK are working as teaching professionals, with a further 16% being employed as welfare professionals. Welfare and housing associate professionals (7%), sales, marketing and related associate professionals (6%), HR (5%), care work (3%), teaching and childcare support occupations (3%) and finance professionals (2%) are also among the top ten jobs reported.

Find out what other graduates are doing after finishing their degrees in What do graduates do?

Graduate Outcomes survey data from HESA.

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