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How To Write An Essay On Independence Day (for Students & Children)

Key Points to Remember When Writing an Essay on Independence Day

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Independence Day is a historic moment for any nation. It is the day the country celebrates its freedom from foreign rule and honours the freedom fighters who struggled for independence. Students of classes 1, 2 and 3 are asked to write an essay on Independence day as part of a school assignment or for a competition. It is an important topic that makes children proud of their country’s history and national leaders.

Children of lower primary classes may find this topic somewhat challenging, as it involves learning and memorising some facts and penning them down in their own words. Here we guide them on how to write on this topic with a few sample essays for classes 1, 2 and 3.

Writing is a skill that takes time and practice to develop. Starting with a simple topic and building your way up is the best way to become proficient. Here are some tips for essay writing on independence day:

• Before you start writing, consider the word count and essay format. You can begin by writing essays in the form of separate facts in simple lines. Writing a paragraph can be more complicated and requires structuring the narrative.
• Gather all the facts about independence day and plan the order you want to write them.
• You can start with the history of independence day and talk about how you celebrate it in school or home.
• Avoid emphasising any point when the word count is small. Keep the essay general.

Younger children of class 1 are expected to write an essay with simple facts broken up into several lines. Here is how to write an independence day essay for class 1 in 5 lines:

• Independence day is celebrated on August 15 every year.
• Independence day is a national holiday for everyone.
• It celebrates our country’s freedom after a long struggle and sacrifice.
• It reminds us of the struggle and bravery of our freedom fighters.
• We celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem.

An assignment with a slightly higher challenge for class 1 kids would be an essay on independence day in 100 words. Here is how to write it in 10 lines:

• India celebrates Independence Day on August 15 every year.
• India got freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.
• On this day, we honour the sacrifice of our freedom fighters.
• The whole nation celebrates independence by hoisting the national flag.
• Independence Day is an important national holiday for our country.
• We have a holiday, but we go to school to attend the flag hoisting ceremony.
• We sing the national anthem and raise a salute to the tricolour.
• After celebrating Independence Day at school, we go home and watch the national parade that takes place in the Capital city, on television.
• Independence Day is also a celebration of our country’s diverse cultures.
• People show their love for the country by singing patriotic songs, displaying the flag.
• Schools and housing societies hold cultural events for Independence Day.

As children grow, they are ready for a more challenging assignment. They are expected to write a short essay in the form of a small paragraph. Here is how to write this essay on Independence Day in 150 words:

India celebrates Independence Day on August 15. It is the day we remember the sacrifices made by the brave freedom fighters who struggled for our independence. India got freedom from British rule on this day in 1947. In honour of this day, there is a grand cultural event in the capital city, New Delhi. 

The celebrations start with the flag hoisting ceremony and honouring the sacrifice of those who lost their lives in the freedom struggle. 

Our colony organises a programme on this day where we dress up in the colours of our flags and perform songs and dances on the stage. 

Long essays that are over 300-words-long need some advanced writing skills. Children need to weave facts into a good narrative to make the essay appealing. Here is an example of an essay on Independence Day for class 3:

India got independence on August 15, 1947, after 200 years of British rule. The first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the Indian flag at the Red Fort for the first time to celebrate the country’s freedom. Under British colonial rule, India had struggled for decades. The freedom fighters fought against the British rulers, sacrificing their lives for a noble cause.

Independence day is celebrated every year to commemorate the events of the freedom struggle. On this day, we celebrate the rich diversity of our country, and the unity we have among all Indians. The unity of the freedom fighters from all over the country inspires us to live in harmony.

On Independence Day, there are celebrations across the country. People and communities come together to host the national flag and pledge allegiance to it. The country’s largest celebration takes place in the capital, New Delhi. Schools, too, have a special celebration where students sing patriotic songs and attend the flag hoisting ceremony.

1. Handprint Flag

Get your paints out, it’s time to express patriotism through art! No need for brushes, as we will use our hands to paint the Indian tricolour flag. You will need the right shades of orange, green and blue paint. Take a white chart paper and divide it into three sections with a lightly drawn line. Paint your palms orange and press your palm prints on the top section of the paper. Repeat the same on the bottom section with green paint. To create the Ashok Chakra, paint your palms blue and place your palm impressions by going around like the hands of a clock. Erase the pencil lines and your beautiful chart is ready for display!       

2. Tricolour Recipe

Let’s get creative and patriotic in the kitchen! This activity is great fun for children of all ages. Younger kids can arrange salads or fruits in the design of the tricolour. Older kids can try their hands at frosting a cake with three colours. And, children ready to try some more elaborate recipes can try a rice arrangement with portions of Schezwan rice, plain rice and coriander rice, or a pasta serving with a tomato-based sauce, cheesy sauce and pesto sauce to get the all the three colours on a single serving dish. You will find a host of child-friendly recipes online!  

3. Mono Act Skit   

If you love acting, here’s a fun activity for you. Prepare a mono act for performing for your family, at school or in your society Independence Day celebration. Brush up on your history lessons and enact an inspiring event of the freedom struggle while playing the part of a freedom fighter of your choice. Learn some of their inspiring speeches to perform as part of your act. You can choose events like the Dandi March and Salt Satyagraha, Bhagat Singh’s attack on the Britishers, Mangal Pandey’s rebellion, or Jawaharlal Nehru’s famous speech announcing India’s independence. The stage is all yours!   

4. Dumb Charades with Patriotic Movies  

Independence Day is a holiday for the entire family! How about getting together to do play some fun games like Dumb Charades! Each member of the family has to act out the name of a movie while the others try to guess.    

5. DIY Tricolour Badge   

Prepare a badge that you can pin up on your shirt to show your love and pride for India. You will need a card paper cut into a small circle for the base of your badge. Cut out small strips of orange, green and white ribbon. Fold the ribbons in half. Paste the orange ribbons along the edge of the circle. Now, leave some gap and start pasting the white ribbon a little below the orange. In the innermost circle, paste the green ribbons. In the space left in the centre, write down your name. You can also paste orange, white and green ribbons dangling from the bottom of the badge, and it’s ready to wear!     

6. Parade  

An Independence Day parade can be a great way for children to bring out their patriotism. Schools can organise a parade where children of every class form groups and march in coordination. The practice for the march will be a good physical exercise and children will get a chance to feel nationalistic pride.    

7. Singing and Dancing Competitions  

Children can be engaged in preparing dance performances celebrating the cultural diversity of our country. They can also learn patriotic songs and participate in singing competitions in school. This will help them learn about the country’s rich heritage, showcase their talents and express pride for India.  

• Lord Mountbatten chose August 15 as India’s Independence Day as it coincided with Japan surrendering to the Allies during World War II.   
• Apart from India, five other countries also celebrate their independence on August 15. South Korea, North Korea, the Republic of Congo, Bahrain, and Liechtenstein, although the years of independence are different.  
• There is only one place in India where the Indian Flag is made, which is The Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha (KKGSS), situated in Dharwad, Karnataka.   
• Vande Mataram was declared the national song of India in 1950. It was written by Bankimchandra Chatterji, who was an Indian poet, writer, and journalist.   
• The song Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata, composed by Rabindranath Tagore in 1911, was renamed Jan Gan Man and declared as India’s National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly of India on January 24, 1950.     

To write an essay on Independence Day, your child will have to first learn about the various aspects of the celebration. They will learn about the purpose of the day’s celebration and the history behind it. They will also become aware of the importance of being a free country, which will motivate them to be proud and responsible citizens. This essay will also help your child articulate their thoughts and express them articulately, thus building their writing skill.

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• Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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5 - 10 Lines Essay on 15 August Independence Day of India 2023

5-10 lines essay: let’s celebrate the 77th anniversary of independence with the best of words. check out this article for 10 lines essay in english for school and office celebrations..

5-10 Lines Essay: The 77th Independence Day is on the calendar. 15 August, Independence Day marks the end of 190-year-old colonial rule. Schools, Colleges and other governmental and non-governmental organisations are all set with their plans to celebrate the national festival. It is an opportunity for students to showcase their verbal and non-verbal skills in various. This article here will help students and others to take quick glance at the timeline of India’s Independence. 

What is an Essay?

Essay writing is an important part of the curriculum. It is a written piece which can be really subjective and focused on an argument and discussion. Essays are written to inform, persuade, or entertain readers while maintaining a coherent and logical structure. It also enables teachers to evaluate a student's language and grammar proficiency.

• Introduction
• Body Paragraphs
• Only good research will help you write a good article.
• Create an outline to not miss any important points.
• Your Introduction should be impressive.
• Do not have any fluff in your body paragraphs.
• End your essay with a proper conclusion

Extra Tip: Do Not Forget To Revise Your Essay At Least Thrice.

Speech on Independence Day 2023

• Independence Day is one of the two national holidays of India.
• It is celebrated on August 15 every year. 
• The day marks the freedom of India from British rule.
• PM Modi hoists the tricolour at Red Fort.
• Different programmes and functions are organised by the school, and colleges to mark the national festival.

10 Lines Essay on 15 August Independence Day of India 2023

• Independence Day is celebrated on August 15 annually.
• It is one of the most important national festivals.
• The day marks the freedom of the country from colonial rule.
• This year marks the 77th anniversary of the country’s independence.
• It is mainly observed to honour the sacrifice of freedom fighters.
• Prime Modi hoists the national flag at Red Fort. 
• It is a day of pride, integrity shows unity among Indians.
• The day is celebrated with flag hoisting, parades and other cultural activities.
• Schools, colleges and other institutions celebrate the day in different ways.
• Independence Day charges the spirit and soul of each and every Indian.

Short Essay on Independence Day 2023

India's Independence Day is observed on August 15. On this day, we honour the heroic freedom fighters who gave their lives in the fight for our independence. This day in 1947 saw the end of British sovereignty over India. In New Delhi, the nation's capital, there is a significant cultural celebration in honour of this day. 

The capital city of New Delhi hosts the largest holiday in the nation. The ritual to raise the flag and remember those who gave their lives in the war for independence is the first step. On this occasion, schools and institutions organize a variety of programs. 

Dance performances honouring the cultural variety of our nation are being prepared. People take patriotic song lessons and take part in singing contests. This enables children to demonstrate their talents, learn about the rich legacy of the nation, and exhibit their love for India. 

Independence Day is a significant national holiday which promotes unity and brotherhood. The various festivities of the celebration include liberty, unity and national integrity. Team Jagran Josh wishes to foster patriotism and pride among one and all. Happy Independence Day!!

Get here current GK and GK quiz questions in English and Hindi for India , World, Sports and Competitive exam preparation. Download the Jagran Josh Current Affairs App .

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• India Independence Day Essay in English: Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

Short Essay on Independence Day - The Day India Became Independent

The day of 15th August 1947 has been embossed in the golden history of India. It is the day when India got its freedom from 200 years of British rule. It was a hard and long struggle in which many freedom fighters and great men sacrificed their lives for our beloved motherland.

India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15th of August every year. However, this year, the auspicious day is being celebrated as ‘77 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023’. Independence Day, called the Red-Letter Day in the history of our country, is celebrated as a national holiday throughout India.

Independence Day 2023 helps us remember every one of the penances our political dissidents made to liberate India from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was announced free from British imperialism and turned into the biggest vote-based system, the largest democracy in the world.

In this essay on Independence Day, students can track down every one of the significant subtleties of India's Independence history. They can allude to it for their exam preparation as papers are generally asked in the CBSE English paper. Additionally, they can utilise this article as study material for the Independence Day essay for kids during the exam.

Essay on Independence Day 2023

15th August is commended as a public celebration with flag hoisting, marches, and social works. Schools, universities, workplaces, society buildings, government, and private associations celebrate this day beautifully. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort and addresses the country with a speech. Doordarshan communicates the whole occasion in real-time on TV.

History of Independence Day

In 1947, on 15th August, India became independent. We won freedom from British Raj after a hard struggle. On this day at the stroke of midnight, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first Prime Minister, unfurled the National Flag at the Red Fort for the first time. It marked the end of the 200 years old British reign in India. We now breathe air in a free and sovereign nation.

The British have governed India for about 200 years. Under British colonisation, the life of every Indian was dismal and full of struggle. Indians were treated as slaves and had no freedom of speech. Indian rulers were puppets in the possession of British officers. Indian fighters were dealt with cruelty in British camps, and farmers were starving as they couldn't grow crops and needed to pay substantial land taxes.

On this special occasion, the people of India remember the selfless sacrifices and unparalleled contributions of great men and women to achieve the independence of India. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, and Gopalbandhu Das are paid reverent homage by one and all in the country.

Great Indian Freedom Fighters

India couldn't have acquired independence without the efforts of numerous extraordinary freedom fighters. Bhagat Singh, Rani of Jhansi, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Subhas Chandra Bose, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Ram Prasad Bismil, and Ashfaqulla Khan are some of the notable names.

Role of Women in India's Independence

Several women have played a significant part in the Indian freedom movement. Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi are just a few crucial names to remember. These women along with many others played a prominent role in leading India towards its independence.

The ‘Good’ British Rulers in India

Not all the British were awful; many started adoring India and did incredible things for it. Some even took part in the Indian Independence struggle. Some of the good British rulers include Warren Hastings who developed court reforms; Freda Bedi who supported Indian nationalism; Allan Octavian Hume who started the Indian National Congress, etc.

Why Do We Celebrate Indian Independence Day?

India accomplished freedom following a 200-year-long battle. India gained complete independence from the British on 15th August 1947. That is why the day holds importance in the heart of each Indian citizen either living in India or abroad. India is celebrating 77 years of freedom on 15th August 2023 as Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. This day also helps us remember the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed in attaining independence.

The struggle that our freedom fighters have gone through shows us that the freedom we appreciate today has been attained by shedding the blood of hundreds of individuals. It stirs patriotism inside each Indian. It makes the current generation understand the struggles of individuals around them and familiarise themselves with the freedom fighters of India.

Importance of Independence Day Essay

Independence day is a positive historical event for the country since we were free from British rule on this day. It unites diverse individuals all over the country. Unity in diversity is the fundamental path and strength of India. We feel pleased to be a part of the biggest majority-rule country on the planet, where we live in a democracy.

Independence Day is an important day in the life of every Indian citizen. Year after year, it reminds us of our great freedom fighters who sacrificed and struggled their lives in order to free our Motherland from British rule. It reminds us of the great paragons, which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the founding fathers.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great joy across the country. People hold meetings, fly the tricolour flag, and sing the National Anthem. There is great enthusiasm among all. In the national capital, Delhi, this day is celebrated with great pomp and show. All leaders and common people gather in large numbers on the parade ground in front of the Red Fort and eagerly wait for the arrival of the Prime Minister.

The Prime Minister then  hoists the National Flag and makes a speech that focuses on the achievements of the government during the past year, mentions the issues that still need to be addressed, and calls upon further developmental efforts. Foreign dignitaries are also invited to this occasion.

Tributes are paid to the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the struggle. The Indian National Anthem – “Jana Gana Mana” is sung. The parade by the Indian Army and the Paramilitary forces is followed by the speech. All state capitals hold events on similar lines with the Chief Minister of the respective states unfurling the National Flag.

Independence Day is observed with great honour at all the government and private institutions, schools, and colleges. Students take part in parades and sing the National Anthem before hoisting the National Flag. Some historical buildings are specially decorated with lights depicting the independence theme. Special programs like planting trees are taken up on this day. The young minds are infused with a sense of patriotism and nationalistic feelings. To celebrate this occasion, sports and cultural competitions are conducted, and prizes are awarded to the winners. Sweets are distributed among everyone. Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner.

Another interesting feature of the celebration is the kite-flying event that is held all over the country with great zeal. The sky on this day is filled with kites of various colours, shapes, and sizes.

Even television channels and radio programs are charged up with patriotism. The channels telecast movies and documentaries based on patriotic themes in order to let the people and children know about various incidents of our freedom struggle and to inspire a love for our motherland. All the national newspapers also print special editions and cite inspirational stories and excerpts of the life of great men from the great books written about them.

Quotes on Indian Independence Day

"Long years ago, we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge." - Jawaharlal Nehru

"The best road to progress is freedom's road." - Mahatma Gandhi

"India is, the cradle of the human race, the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend, and the great-grandmother of tradition." - Mark Twain

"We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made." - Albert Einstein

Indian Independence Day 2023 is a national occasion and celebrated as a national holiday on which all shops, workplaces, schools and universities remain closed. This day is a token to the freedom fighters and patriots who sacrificed their lives so we could experience and live in a free land. The tricolour is hoisted in schools and other institutions on this day.

A wind of patriotism and national integration blows across the country on this day. The country is celebrating 77 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav as it completes 76 years of independence to remind the citizens of the sacrifices made by our forefathers. Through Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, India will commemorate its past this Independence Day and will also lay plans for the future. It is now in the hands of India’s youth to shape and form the future of our country.

FAQs on India Independence Day Essay in English: Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

1. Name a few important freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the independence of our motherland.

Some of the great freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Ballabh Patel, Bhagat Singh, Maulana Kalam Azad, etc. were at the forefront of the freedom struggle.

2. What is the importance of Independence Day?

Independence Day is the day when all Indians remember the struggle of the eminent leaders to get freedom from the 200 years of British rule. They went through a long and very hard struggle. Many people sacrificed their lives to give us independence. So we pay tribute to all those freedom fighters and take an oath to carry on the legacy for a better country in the future.

3. Why is Independence Day called a Red-Letter Day?

Independence Day is called a Red-Letter Day because it is a special occasion when India got freedom from the hands of the British who ruled our country for over 200 years.

4. How do schools and colleges celebrate this day?

Most schools and colleges celebrate this day with great pomp and show. They hoist the National Flag and sing the National Anthem. The students conduct various cultural programs. They perform small skits based on the patriotic theme. Sports events are also conducted in many institutions, and awards are given to the winners. Many schools also conduct drawing competitions where the students are expected to draw something based on the theme of independence. Sweets are distributed among the students and the staff of the schools and colleges. 

5. Which day is Independence Day in 1947?

India gained independence from the British on 15 August 1947.

6. Who declared freedom for India?

Lord Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of India, declared India's independence on 15 August 1947.

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Independence Day Essay

August 15 marks the anniversary of India's independence every yea r. The celebration of Independence Day serves as a reminder of the many sacrifices made by our freedom warriors to free India from British control. August 15, 1947, marked the end of British colonialism in India, making it the largest democracy in the world. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Independence Day’ . Students can use independence day essay 100 words, independence day essay 200 words, or independence day essay 500 words as per their need from the below section. These 15 August essay in English can be used for essay writing or students can use independence day paragraph in their speech.

100 Words Essay On Independence Day

Remembering the brave sacrifices and struggles made by our Indian freedom heroes is how we commemorate Independence Day. When India became independent, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first Prime Minister, raised the tricolour flag at Delhi's Red Fort and Lahori Gate. This day has been observed as a separate holiday ever since. The day is commemorated by holding numerous programs at Red Fort—march past by our Indian soldiers, 21 gunshots firing to signal the start of celebrations, and cultural performances by schoolchildren. Keeping with the Independence Day celebration tradition, kites of all sizes, shapes, and beautiful colours are flown in the sky.

200 Words Essay On Independence Day

Independence Day celebration is special and meaningful because it honours the bravery and passion of the people who battled to free their country from British tyranny. Every year, the Prime Minister raises the flag and addresses the nation from the Red Fort to mark the occasion as one of pride and honour for the nation.

As this day is observed, there is a sense of nationalism and patriotism present in every Indian's heart. On this day, we also experience a feeling of pride and unity in the nation's diversity. India is a country where people of all religions reside alongside each other. It also has a diverse society, a vibrant culture, and a rich history. People are delighted to commemorate this special occasion. Indians are proud of their country , and this strengthens their will to defend the integrity and sovereignty of their country against all dangers.

The dream of our independence would not have been possible without some notable freedom fighters, including Mahatma Gandhi, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Chandra Shekhar Az . Every citizen of the nation honours the nation's independence fighters on this day.

500 Words Essay On Independence Day

August 15, 1947 , was the date when India gained its independence. After a battle, we managed to free ourselves from the British Raj. The first time the national flag was flown at the Red Fort was on this day at midnight by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first prime minister. It signalled the end of the 200-year British occupation of India. We currently live in a country that is free and autonomous.

India has been under British rule for almost 200 years. Every Indian's existence during British colonialism was miserable and filled with hardship. Indians had little freedom of speech and were treated like slaves. Indian leaders were merely British commanders' puppets. Farmers were starving because they couldn't grow crops and had to pay high land fees, while Indian fighters were oppressed in British camps.

The Indian people honour the selfless efforts and unmatched achievements of great men and women who helped India attain its independence on this special day. Everyone in the nation pays respectful homage to leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose , Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, and Gopalbandhu Das .

Greatest Indian Independence Warriors

Without the tireless efforts of several heroic freedom warriors, India would not have achieved independence. Some well-known figures are Bhagat Singh, the Rani of Jhansi, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Subhas Chandra Bose, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Ram Prasad Bismil, and Ashfaqulla Khan.

Women's Contribution

The Indian liberation movement has seen essential contributions from several women. Some important names to remember include Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, and Capt. Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi. These women and many others were instrumental in guiding India toward freedom.

Activities On Independence Day

Everywhere in the nation, people rejoice greatly on Independence Day. Meetings are held, the tricolour flag is flown, and the National Anthem is sung. Everyone is quite enthusiastic. This day is honoured in the nation's capital, Delhi, with a lot of fanfare. On the parade area in front of the Red Fort, all leaders and commoners assemble in vast numbers to await the arrival of the Prime Minister.

The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag , after which he delivers a speech highlighting the government's accomplishments over the previous year, identifies the problems that still need to be solved, and encourages further progress.

School And Colleges | All public and private institutions celebrate Independence Day energetically including schools and colleges. Before raising the flag, students march in parades and sing the national anthem. Some historic structures have been specially adorned with lights that represent the notion of freedom. On this day, special initiatives like tree planting are undertaken. Children’s hearts are filled with feelings of nationalism and patriotism. Sports and art competitions are held to mark the occasion, and the victors receive rewards. At every corner, one can hear patriotic music. The kite-flying competition, held across the nation with tremendous enthusiasm, is another intriguing aspect of the festival. On this particular day, the sky is covered in kites of all different colours, shapes, and sizes.

Radio And Television | Radio and television shows have a definite patriotic vibe to inform the public and children about various episodes of our struggle for freedom and foster a love for our motherland; the channels air films and documentaries with patriotic themes. Every major national newspaper also publishes special editions containing motivational tales and passages from the lives of great men taken from their best biographies.

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Independence Day Essay | Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children in English

Independence Day Essay: 15th August 1947 is a red-letter day in the history of our Country; the day on which India got her independence after a long drawn struggle. The history of this struggle for freedom can be traced back to the first war of independence fought against the rulers of the British as far back as in 1857. The English historians might have named if ‘Mutiny’ but in reality, it was a struggle for independence.

The causes might have been any but the spirit and the sentiment behind it was to break away from the shackles of the British yoke. The British, with great manipulation and maneuverings, had succeeded in establishing their supremacy and authority over India but for that, the people of India themselves had been responsible. They stood divided among themselves and wanted to settle personal scores with one another.

Long Essay on Independence Day 500+ Words in English

Short essay on independence day 200 words in english, 10 lines on independence day.

• When did India get Independence?
• What is the importance of independence day in India?
• Which is the best way to celebrate our Independence Day?

Long and Short Essays on Independence Day for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Independence Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Independence Day of 500+ words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

The British, intelligent and diplomatic as they were, sensed this inherent division and took the fullest advantage of the situation by aggravating dissensions and then presenting themselves as the arbiters, and ultimately the usurpers of power. In the form of the East India Company, they had put their foot on the Indian soil as traders, interested only in the promotion of trade and commerce. That was during the reign of Emperor Jahangir, the Moghul emperor. But gradually this trading company first took the initiative in the financial sector and then extended its scope to political gains and colonial expansion and gradually succeeded in their plans. India at last, came directly, under British rule and became a part of the British Empire.

But there was a lot of discrimination against the Indian people natives as they were contemptuously called by the British. Such subjugation and slavery went on for quite a long spell of time the unrest in the minds of the people kept brewing up but without any organization and leadership, the ambers remained buried under the ashes.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Swami Vivekananda, The Theosophical Society of India were the people and the organizations which created an asocial and cultural renaissance in the country. The Indian National Congress in its initial shape in the first three annual sessions praised the British government and only prayed for reforms. It was only in 1907 for the first time that Bal Gangadhar Tilak raised his voice against British domination and everything Western and it was Tilak who for the first time gave the proud slogan ‘Freedom is our birthright and I shall have it’. Lala Lajpat Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal this trio of Bal, Lai, and Pal preached with vehemence to break away from the British shackles.

Lala Lajpat Rai exhorted his countrymen in words as ‘Indians should no longer be content to be beggars whining for favors; for, if they cared for their country they would have to strike a blow for themselves. Bipin Chandra Pal an outstanding Journalist of Bengal wrote in papers like ‘New India’ and ‘Bandematram’ which writings worked like a rousing current on the minds of the young people.

Certain internal and external factors also worked to arouse the national consciousness and national pride among the people, particularly certain impolite and autocratic steps taken by the Viceroy Lord Curzon. De Mello a writer of repute rightly wrote ‘Perhaps no single British administrator in India gave a greater impetus to the national movement than Lord Curzon with his ill-disguised contempt for the Indian National Congress’.

In the meantime there rose up a band of extremists like Chandra Shekhar Azad, Sardar Bhagat Singh, Ashfaqullah, and some others who believed in the extreme way of the bomb with which movement the moderates did not agree. The extremists, though failed in their activities, still helped in arousing the sentiments of the masses. The Jalianawala massacre in 1919 added fuel to the fire.

By this time Lai, Bal and Pal had left the scene and Mahatma Gandhi had taken up the leadership. His non-cooperation movement against the British government in 1920, his ‘Dandi March’ The Salt Satyagrah and thereafter many more movements carried on the freedom movement still further. The British government failed to satisfy the aspirations for full independence of the country but in spite of making efforts of some settlement, Gandhi turned from the path of cooperation and moderation to complete non-cooperation with the British Government. All efforts have failed Gandhi, was led to make the historic announcement of ‘Quit India’ movement in 1942 and gave the call for ‘Do or die’.

Below we have given a short essay on Independence Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

He strongly pronounced that ‘Freedom has not to come tomorrow but today ……….. I want freedom immediately, this very night before dawn if it can be had’. This call led to a spontaneous upsurge all over the country an uncontrolled mass movement at the largest scale. It gave rise to unbridled violence and sabotage.

India woke up, as if, from slumber to mass awakening. The British Government took drastic steps Gandhi along with all other top leaders were arrested and even the least suspected ones were put to persecution and dire punishment.

The Labour Party had come to power in England and Clement Atlee became the Prime Minister. This new government showed a more favorable attitude towards the Indian aspirations and under the Mountbatten plan India was finally divided into India and Pakistan and the country was granted full freedom on August 15, 1947.

The long-fought struggle was brought to a glorious end but at a great cost, the greatest being the bifurcation of the country into two.

August 15, this is the day of deliverance from the foreign yoke a great day, a solemn day. This day shall remain the day of great achievement. This day gives the countrymen an eternal call to protect, preserve, and strengthen our freedom which has been won after such an effort, so much of sacrifice and such a long struggle.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

• 15th August is a red-letter day in the history of our country.
• The, struggle for freedom dates back to the first war of independence fought in 1857.
• British diplomacy succeeded in understanding the divisions among the people of the country and they exploited it to the full.
• The history of how the British spread their tentacles in establishing their empire first in the form of East India Company and then as a political power.
• India lacked leadership, though there was an inherent desire to throw away the British yoke.
• Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Swami Vivekananda created a social revolution.
• Indian National Congress got established and leaders like Lala Lajpat Rai, Bipin Chandra Pal, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak took up the scene. The contempt of Lord Curzon towards Indians helped in fanning the fire of unrest.
• Revolutionaries like Azad, Bhagat Singh, and Ashfaqullah took to ‘Bomb Culture’, but could not succeed except in creating a national fervor.
• Gandhi took up leadership after 1919. The non-cooperation movement of 1920; The Dandi march; The Salt Satyagrah; and then finally the ‘Quit India’ movement of 1942 the call of ‘Do or Die’.
• The British government under the Labour Party finally agreed to transfer power but it was done to a divided India on 15th August 1947 India divided into two India and Pakistan.

FAQs on Independence Day Essay

1.  When did India get Independence?

India got Independence from British Rule on 15th August 1947.

2. What is the importance of independence day in India?

Independence day is the symbol of the valiant sacrifice of our freedoms fighters and the people of India to attain freedom from the claws of the British.

3. Which is the best way to celebrate our Independence Day?

The best way to celebrate Independence is to do something justifiable for the country and not just singing the National anthem once a year.

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Independence Day Essay in English for Students and Children

Independence Day Essay in English : In India, Essay on independence day is important essay topic for every students on the occasion of 15th August every year. Indian Independence Day is national festival of India celebrated on 15th August Every year. Highlighting the importance of 15 August, we have written here two sets of essay on independence day in English for students. This essay on independence day is very helpful for students for their project and assignment.

Independence Day Essay in English

This year India is celebrating 77th year of Independence and organizing programmes on theme Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav . Various programmes are being organized to commemorate and pay tribute to our freedom fighter. This Independence Day Government has also launched Har Ghar Tiranga campaign which encourage every Indian to take the Tiranga at Home and hoist it.

15th August 1947 is the day when India got freedom from around 200 years of British rule. It was very tough time for every Indian. To make India an Independent nation many non-violent struggle and freedom movements were carried out by our freedom fighters in which they sacrificed their lives for our beloved motherland.

We celebrate 15 August every year with great enthusiasm as our Independence Day. Independence Day is our National Festival and it is also celebrated as a national holiday throughout the country. 15th August is also called the red-letter day in the history of India.

History and Background of Independence Day

We own the battle of freedom from British rule on this day in 1947 and India become an independent and sovereign country. Our first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled our National Flag at the Red Fort for the first time at the stroke of midnight on this day. The day marked the end of the 200 years old British reign in India and India become a free and sovereign nation.

Essay on Har Ghar Tiranga: Read Here

Every year on 15th August, people of our country remember the sacrifices and unparalleled contributions of freedom fighter, great men and women to achieve the independence of India. On this occasion we pay reverent homage to our freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi , Subhas Chandra Bose, Sukhdev, Bhagat Singh, Chandra Shekhar Aazad etc. and all who strived for freedom of India.

Activities on Independence Day at Red Fort

Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness across the country. On the occasion of Independence Day People hold meetings, fly our National Flag 'Tricolour', and sing the National Anthem 'Jana Gana Mana'. The Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in our national Capital New Delhi. Leaders and common people gather in large number in the parade ground in front of Red Ford. The Prime Minister of India comes and hoists the Flag at Red Fort. After Flag Hoisting he delivers speech commemorating our freedom fighters contribution further focusing on the achievements of the Government during the past year. They also mentions the issues that still need to be addressed and then calls upon the future developmental prospective and roadmaps. On this occasion foreign dignitaries are also invited to witness the great occasion. Commemorating the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the freedom struggle , tributes are paid.  “Jana Gana Mana” - The Indian National Anthem is sung. After the speech the parade by the Indian Army and the Paramilitary forces is held. In all the States, state capitals hold events on similar lines and Chief Minister of the respective states unfurls the National Flag.

Activities on Independence Day in schools, colleges etc. 

On 15th August every year Independence day is observed with great honour at all the Government and private institutions, schools, and colleges. Institutions also organize events on this day and unfurls Nation Flag and sing National Anthem. Students take part in parades organized by the Schools and Colleges. Some historical buildings and Schools are specially decorated with lights and other decoration material depicting the independence theme like Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav . Some special programs like planting trees, ban on single use plastic and other awareness campaigns are organized on this day. On the occasion people are infused with a sense of patriotism and nationalistic feelings. Sports, song and drama and other cultural programs and competitions are conducted and prizes are awarded to the winners. Sweets are distributed to all the participants and visitors. Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner on this day.

Essay on Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav: Read Here

Kite-flying event on Independence Day

Kite-flying event is also held on 15th August every year. This is one of the famous and interesting feature of independence day celebration held all over the country with great zeal. On this day sky seems very colourful as it is filled with kites of various colours, shapes, and sizes.

Programmes on Television Channels and Radio on Independence Day

In the morning all news channels on television telecast live show of activities like Flag Hoisting and Parade etc., held at Red Fort, New Delhi. On the occasion movies and documentaries which are based on independence day theme, telecasted on television. Through these programmes people and children know about various incidents of our freedom struggle. This inspires the people and children and fills love for our motherland.

Speech on Independence Day: Read Here

Independence Day Essay: Conclusion

Independence Day is a very important day for every Indian. This day reminds us of our great freedom fighters who struggled to free our Motherland from the British rule and sacrificed their lives. This day inspires us and reminds that our forefathers have done their share of duty and now it is our duty to shape and form the future of our country.

Hope you liked this Independence Day essay in English . You can share your  feedback in the  comment box on the above Independence Day Essay.

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15 August Independence Day Essay in English for Students

India’s Independence Day holds a special place in the hearts of Indians. Celebrated on 15th August, this day is crucial for India’s history. here are some good Independence Day essays for you.

October 19, 2023

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: Independence Day is a day of freedom and patriotism, where nations commemorate their sovereignty and the struggles for autonomy. This essay explores its historical importance, diverse celebrations, and the emotional connection it fosters. It also reflects on progress, challenges, and personal sentiments tied to this significant day.

Independence Day Essay in English

Independence Day, observed annually on August 15th in India, stands as a deeply significant and treasured national holiday. It commemorates the momentous occasion when India successfully gained liberation from British colonial rule following a protracted and strenuous struggle for independence. Beyond being a mere day off, Independence Day represents a symbol of national pride and the triumphant spirit of the Indian people.

The path to Indian independence began in the early 20th century with various movements and influential figures. Mahatma Gandhi’s nonviolent civil disobedience, called Satyagraha, united the nation and pressured the British for freedom. India gained independence on August 15, 1947. The Indian Independence Act transferred authority from the British Crown to Indian leaders after years of struggle.

Independence Day goes beyond history; it celebrates India’s values, principles, and unity. This occasion pays tribute to the courageous individuals who made significant sacrifices for India’s future. It also reminds every Indian citizen of their duty to uphold justice, equality, and liberty.

Independence Day festivities in India are characterised by grandeur. The focal event unfolds in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister unfurls the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers an address to the nation. This event garners thousands of attendees and captivates millions through television broadcasts. It’s a time of patriotic fervour and an exhibition of India’s rich and diverse culture.

In schools, offices, and public areas, individuals raise the national flag and sing the anthem. Cultural shows, processions, and patriotic tunes aim to instil deep pride and unity in the people. The national flag adorns rooftops and edifices, and citizens adorn their surroundings with the vibrant colours of the Indian flag. Independence Day becomes a moment to express love for the nation.

Independence Day serves as a moment to ponder the significance of freedom and the concomitant responsibilities. In a democracy, each Indian has a role in our nation’s progress. Freedom means more than just no foreign rule; it’s about shaping our destiny. Therefore, citizens should know their rights and engage in the democratic process.

Independence Day honours India’s fight for freedom, rekindles patriotism, and remembers the sacrifices of many. Let’s celebrate fervently but not forget our post-independence responsibilities. This day reminds us that our nation’s future depends on us, and it’s our collective duty to improve India for future generations.

Independence Day Essay 10 Lines

August 15th, India’s Independence Day, marks the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947, a crucial holiday. This day signifies India’s sovereignty and its people’s unwavering determination. It is a moment for elaborate parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and a surge of patriotic sentiments. The tricolour national flag, adorned with saffron, white, and green hues, fills every Indian heart with pride.

Independence Day extends beyond historical remembrance; it encourages contemplation of the progress achieved since then. It serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices rendered by our freedom fighters. 

Independence Day Essay 100 Words 

Independence Day holds significant importance in various nations as it commemorates the liberation from colonial or foreign domination. In the United States, it is observed on July 4th and signifies the nation’s 1776 declaration of freedom from British rule. This day is characterised by celebrations, processions, fireworks, and displays of patriotism. 

People gather with their loved ones for barbecues and outdoor meals. We remember those who fought for freedom and democratic ideals, appreciating the sacrifices made. Independence Day symbolises core values and liberties that unite a nation, honouring the visionaries who built the foundation for self-governance and autonomy.

Independence Day Essay for Class 2 

India marks its important national holiday, Independence Day, every year on August 15th. On this day, all Indians come together to celebrate their country’s release from British colonial domination in 1947. For young students in class 2, Independence Day is dear to them as it represents the freedom of their motherland.

We recall and honour brave freedom fighters who secured India’s independence. It’s a day of joy, patriotism, and pride for our diverse, culturally rich nation.

The Prime Minister starts festivities by raising the national flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi. People from across the country gather to witness this event, and it’s televised for those unable to attend. The flag-raising is accompanied by the national anthem, fostering unity and pride.

In schools, like ours, Independence Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. We raise the tricolour flag, sing patriotic songs, and teachers educate us about its significance and the sacrifices made. It’s a moment to revisit history and value unity and peace.

For children, cultural events in schools and communities are thrilling. We participate in competitions like painting, drawing, and dressing as figures like Mahatma Gandhi or Jawaharlal Nehru. This is an enjoyable way to learn about our history and heroes.

The sight of kites soaring high in the sky is another eagerly anticipated aspect. Kite flying is a well-loved tradition on Independence Day, and children and adults alike derive joy from this activity. The colourful kites in the sky symbolise the nation’s free spirit.

Independence Day isn’t just about freedom but also our duty as citizens to contribute positively. We recognize that freedom comes with the responsibility to uplift our society and nation.

Independence Day Essay for Class 3

Independence Day is cherished by all Indians, celebrated annually on August 15 to honour India’s liberation from British rule. It’s a day filled with national pride and patriotism.

This special day lets us pay tribute to the brave freedom fighters who fought relentlessly against British oppression, making it significant.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense enthusiasm and patriotic fervour across the nation. People hoist the Indian national flag, known as the Tricolor, at various locations. The flag, featuring saffron, white, and green stripes along with the Ashoka Chakra in the centre, symbolises the unity in diversity that India represents.

In educational institutions and workplaces, special events and programs are organised to mark this important day. Students engage in cultural activities like performing patriotic songs, dances, and delivering speeches. They also don traditional Indian attire to display their affection for the country.

The flag hoisting on Independence Day is highly anticipated. The Indian Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech. People eagerly listen to it. Independence Day means enjoying sweets and sharing them. Kite flying is a festive tradition, with people of all ages taking part in competitions.

Beyond celebrations, Independence Day reminds us of our responsibilities as citizens in a free nation. It emphasises the duty of working together for a peaceful, prosperous, and just society without discrimination.

In summary, Independence Day is crucial for every Indian. It reminds us of the sacrifices made for freedom and the value of our liberty. Let’s celebrate it with pride and a commitment to our nation’s progress and unity.

Independence Day Essay 200 Words

India marks Independence Day on August 15 every year, a pivotal historical event. This day honours India’s liberation from British colonial rule in 1947, a heartfelt tribute to the sacrifices of freedom fighters in their relentless pursuit of independence.

Independence Day is joyously and patriotically observed across the nation. The central ceremony unfolds in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation. Citizens nationwide also raise the tricolour flag at their homes, educational institutions, and workplaces, proudly singing the national anthem.

Independence Day goes beyond celebrations. It prompts us to ponder freedom, democracy, and unity. We honour great leaders like Gandhi, Nehru, and Patel who led the independence movement. We must not forget everyday people who fought against oppression.

This day emphasises that freedom is valuable. It comes with a duty to protect our nation’s sovereignty and democratic values. It prompts a renewal of our commitment to India’s progress and development.

In conclusion, Independence Day unites Indians, celebrating their diversity while cherishing the hard-earned freedom. It encourages reflection on history, respect for heroes, and an optimistic gaze toward a brighter future for the nation.

Independence Day Essay FAQs

The utilisation of symbols, like national flags and emblems, is commonly employed to stir feelings of national pride and forge an emotional connection between the readers and the essay's subject matter.

A compelling conclusion should recapitulate the key arguments, underscore the importance of independence, and leave the reader with a memorable impression or a call to take action.

Incorporating a personal call to action, such as encouraging readers to cherish and safeguard their nation's independence, can serve as a potent method to conclude your essay.

Certainly, you can employ creative writing techniques to make your essay more captivating, as long as you maintain reverence for the historical and patriotic aspects of the subject.

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Independence Day Essay | Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children in English

Independence Day Essay: 15th August, 1947 is the day engraved in the golden history of India. It is the day when India attained its freedom from the clutches of a long slavery of over 200 years of the British rule. It was a long and hard struggle in which many freedom fighters and great men laid their lives for our beloved motherland.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Independence Day for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Independence Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Independence Day 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Independence Day of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

Mahatma Gandhi led the great non-violent movement to which the British had to finally succumb. The country produced great leaders and patriots like Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru and Chandra Shekhar Azad.

The struggle for Independence was such a moving force that it united all the people belonging to different castes, classes and beliefs into a single nation. Women also came out of their houses and significantly contributed to the freedom struggle.

Women like Aruna Asaf Ali, Sarojini Naidu, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Kamla Nehru, Kasturba Gandhi and Annie Beasant contributed greatly to the success of our freedom movement. 15th August is celebrated as Independence Day every year. On our first Independence Day, Pandit Nehru, our first Prime Minister, hoisted the National Flag, the Tricolour at the Red Fort. At midnight, when the whole, world was sleeping, India awoke to a great nation promising peace, prosperity, equality and liberty.

Since then, Independence Day is traditionally celebrated with full zeal, fervour and great excitement. Every particle and pollen in the air seems to be charged up with the love for the motherland on this particular day. Several vehicles, tempo, auto-rickshaw have a tricolour flying on the top.

Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner. The day is celebrated with great fervour and people pay homage to the thousands of lives laid down by great men and women. They remember the countless sacrifices made and they glorify the great Indian tradition and culture with which we have enriched the world.

The celebration starts with the hoisting of the National Flag by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in New Delhi. Twenty one gunshots are fired in the air in the honour of the occasion.

This is followed by the nationally broadcast Independence Day speech by the Prime Minister from the ramparts of Red Fort itself. During his speech, the Prime Minister focuses on the achievements of the government during the past year, mentions the issues that still need to be addressed to and calls upon for further developmental efforts.

Tributes are paid to the leaders of the freedom struggle. The Indian National Anthem—Jana Gana Mana is sung. March past follows the speech with the division of the Indian Army leading and followed by the para military forces. All state capitals hold events on similar lines with the Chief Minister of the respective states unfurling the National Flag.

Another interesting feature of the celebration is the kite flying event that is held all over the country with great zeal. The sky, on this day, is filled with kites of various colours, shapes and sizes. All the government and private institutions, schools, colleges and universities celebrate this day of great historical importance by hoisting the tricolour. Some buildings are especially decorated with lights depicting the independence theme.

Even the television channels and radio programmes are charged up with patriotism. Films based on patriotic themes are telecast to let the people and children know about the various incidents of our freedom struggle and to inspire love for our motherland. Newspapers too print special editions and cite inspirational stories and excerpts of the life of great men from the great books written on them.

Short Essay on Independence Day 150 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Independence Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

Independence Day, thus, is an important day in the life of every Indian. Year after year, it reminds us of the great sacrifice and struggle made by our freedom fighters to free Mother India from foreign rule. It reminds us of the great ideals which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the founding fathers.

It also reminds us that our forefathers have done their share of duty. It lies in our hands now how do we shape and form the future of our country. They have played their part and have played it really well. The country now looks up to us as how we perform our part now.

Independence Day Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

• Clutches – narrowness of mind or outlook; lack of sophistication clutch, grip, hold, grasp
• Succumb – surrender, yield, submit, give in,
• Zeal – enthusiasm, passion
• Fervour – enthusiasm, excitement
• Pollen – the fertilising element of flowering plants
• Homage – respect, honour
• Enriched – to make fuller, more meaningful, or more rewarding
• Unfurling – open, unfold, open out
• Excerpt – a passage or segment taken from a longer work, such as a literary or musical composition, a document, or a film
• Envisioned – to picture in the mind; imagine

Essay on Independence Day (15 August) for Students and Children

500+ words essay on independence day.

One of the most memorable days in Indian history is 15th August. It’s the day on which the Indian sub-continent got independence after a long struggle. India only has three national festivals that are celebrated by the whole nation as one. One being the Independence Day (15th August) and the other two being Republic Day (26th January) and Gandhi Jayanti (2nd October). After independence, India became the largest democracy in the world. We fought very hard to get our independence from the Britishers. In this essay on Independence Day, we are going to discuss the history and importance of Independence Day.

History of Our Independence Day

For almost two centuries the Britishers ruled over us. And the citizen of the country suffered a lot due to these oppressors. British officials treat us like slaves until we manage to fight back against them.

We struggled for our independence but work tirelessly and selflessly under the guidance of our leaders Jawahar Lal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Mahatma Gandhi , Chandra Shekhar Azad, and Bhagat Singh. Some of these leaders choose the path of violence while some choose non-violence. But the ultimate aim of these was to drive out the Britishers from the country. And on 15th August 1947, the long-awaited dream come true.

Why We Celebrate Independence Day?

To relive the moment and to enjoy the spirit of freedom and independence we celebrate Independence Day. Another reason is to remember the sacrifices and lives we have lost in this struggle. Besides, we celebrated it to remind us that this freedom that we enjoy is earned the hard way.

Apart from that, the celebration wakes up the patriot inside us. Along with celebration, the young generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived at that time.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Activities on Independence Day

Although it’s a national holiday the people of the country celebrate it with great enthusiasm. Schools, offices, societies, and colleges celebrate this day by organizing various small and big events.

Every year at Red Fort the Prime Minister of India host the national flag. In the honor of the occasion, 21 gunshots are fired. This is the begging of the main event. This event is later on followed by an army parade.

The school and colleges organize cultural events, fancy dress competitions, speech, debate, and quiz competition.

Importance of Independence Day

Every Indian holds a different viewpoint about Indian Independence. For some, it’s a reminder of the long struggle while for youngsters it stands for the glory and honor of the country. Above all, we can see the feeling of patriotism across the country.

The Indian’s celebrate Independence Day with a feeling of nationalism and patriotism across the country. On this day every citizen echoes with festive feeling and pride in the diversity and unity of the people. It’s not only a celebration of Independence but also of the unity in diversity of the country.

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Essay on Independence Day in English

Essay on Independence Day in english is given below. Independence Day reminding us of the bravery and the sacrifices our freedom fighters have made for us. Check short Independence Day Essay.

Table of Contents

Essay on Independence Day

Essay on Independence Day: Every year, the people of India commemorate Independence Day with extreme patriotism by flying the Tri-color National flag, marching, performing patriotic songs, dancing, and social service. On August 15, 1947, India gained independence after over 200 years of British domination. Independence Day is observed as a national holiday in India. It marks the day India was recognized as the world’s largest democratic nation. We have covered every important part of the Indian 77th Independence Day celebration in this Independence Day Essay, including why we celebrate, history, freedom warriors, events, the significance of Independence Day, and much more. Check few short Essay on Independence Day here.

Independence Day 2023 Theme

Independence Day Essay in English

How to Customize Your Essay on Independence Day? Every year on Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at Red Fort and delivers an energetic address to the nation. This day is celebrated by schools, colleges, universities, offices, social buildings, government, and private organizations through festivities and cultural programs. In cultural programs, students offer intriguing talks on issues such as independence warriors, freedom struggle, patriotism, unity in diversity, and so on. In addition, students may prepare an Essay on Independence Day or note to present their speeches. In this essay, we have covered practically every crucial aspect of India’s Independence Day that a listener or reader should be aware of. Read the entire article and incorporate the information into your Independence Day essay or speech.

Essay on Independence Day in 100 Word

India gained official independence from British colonial rule on August 15, 1947. It was a memorable day in Indian history when India gained independence after many years of dedication and self-sacrifice by Indian freedom fighters. We achieved independence after 200 years of struggle. When India gained independence, the people of India elected their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru, who unfurled the tricolour National Flag for the first time in the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi. Every year, all Indians celebrate this day as Independence Day with tremendous joy in every part of the country and pay homage to our freedom fighters.

Also Read, 15th August Speech in English

Essay on Independence Day in 150 Words

India acquired independence on August 15, 1947, and this date is still celebrated as Independence Day. In India, people of all religions, cultures, and traditions celebrate Independence Day with immense excitement and enthusiasm. The Prime Minister of India hoisted the National Flag in the early morning at the Red Fort, where millions of people attended the Independence Day ceremony, in the event celebration organised in the National Capital, New Delhi. It has been proclaimed a national holiday, and all schools (public and private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organisations, and businesses are closed. Students commemorate it with great zeal in all schools, colleges, and other educational institutions.

During the celebration, students engage in and take part in dance, theatre, singing, indoor games, sports in the outdoors, cultural events, quiz competitions, Essay on Independence Day competitions, award distribution, kite competitions, and other activities. At India’s Independence Day celebrations, we also remember all of the great people and freedom fighters who contributed to India’s independence.

Essay on Independence Day in 200 Words

Essay on Independence Day : Since 1947, every Indian has celebrated Independence Day on the 15th of August. After over 200 years of enslavement, our country gained independence from British rule on this day. The government of India organises a large celebration event at Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi, where people of all religions, cultures, and traditions congregate to hear our Prime Minister’s patriotic speech. Every year on this day, our Prime Minister hoists the national flag, followed by the reading of the national anthem (JANA GANA MANA), and then the Prime Minister of India delivers his yearly speech. Many activities, including March Past, are done by the Indian Army at the Red Fort celebration in New Delhi.

By commemorating this anniversary, we honour all of the great people who gave their lives and loved ones to make India an independent country. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also displayed in schools and universities, where teachers and students participate in a variety of activities. The guest of honour or school principal first unfurls the national flag, followed by the National Anthem sung with flute and drum, followed by a march past and parade through the streets.

Independence Day Essay in 10 Lines

Since 1947, we have celebrated Independence Day on the 15th of August every year. We celebrate Independence Day to mark India’s independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain on August 15, 1947. On this day, the people of India pay the heartfelt gratitude to the great leaders under whose leadership India gained eternal freedom. Following that, our country was recognized as the world’s largest democracy.

India evolved into an independent country on the 15th of August in 1947 after the sacrifices of countless freedom fighters including Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and many more hero who worked hard to get independence from the British rule. We commemorated Independence Day by hoisting the tricolour national flag in various institutions such as schools, universities, society buildings, and so on, as a way of remembering and paying tribute to their victories.

Essay on Independence Day in 500 words

India gained independence on August 15, 1947. For nearly two centuries, the British ruled India. Every Indian’s life was bleak and difficult during British colonial rule. Indians were treated as slaves with no freedom of expression. Indian rulers were merely puppets in the hands of British officers. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first Prime Minister, raised the National Flag for the first time at the Red Fort on August 15, 1947, at midnight. It symbolized the conclusion of the British Empire’s 200-year reign in India. Because of this auspicious day, we Indians can finally breathe the air of a free and democratic nation.

All Indians fought selflessly and persistently for our country’s independence under the guidance of heroes such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and Bhagat Singh. Indian fighters were treated cruelly in British camps, and farmers were hungry because they couldn’t grow crops and had to pay high land taxes. On this notable day, the people of India recall the heroic sacrifices and extraordinary contributions of great men and women in achieving India’s independence.

Pioneers like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, and Gopalbandhu Das are paid reverent homage by all Indian on this unforgettable day. While some of these leaders supported nonviolence in India’s freedom struggle, others used aggressive tactics to combat the British. The ultimate goal of all of them, though, was to push the British out of the nation. After several freedom struggles, protests, and sacrifices, our country finally gained independence on August 15, 1947, which was designated as our country’s Independence Day.

Note – To increase the words of your Essay on Independence Day you can include the given information below.

Essay on Independence Day 2023- Is It the 76th Or 77th Independence Day Celebration in India?

Many people are wondering if the 76th or 77th Independence Day celebration will take place in 2023. Let’s explore the two opposing arguments for celebrating the 77th or the 76th Independence Day. On August 15, 1947, India gained independence from the British rulers and its harsh regulations after a 190-year struggle. On August 15, 1948 , India conducted its first independence celebration. As a result, Independence Day 2003 is the 76th year of Freedom.

However, if we calculate the year of independence precisely from August 15, 1947 . This means that 1947 is printed as the year India gained independence. Because of this, the 77th Independence Day will be observed in 2023. Both views are true in this regard, however, with majority support, India will commemorate 77 years of Independence in 2023.

Essay on Independence Day 2023

The theme for India’s 77th Independence Day is ‘Nation First, Always First,’ and it will be hosted as part of the ‘Azadi ka Amrit Mohatsav.’ The government has agreed to implement several programmes in this effort to celebrate the country’s many cultures.

The second version of the ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ campaign encourages people to display tricolour in their homes, offices, and workplaces. The ‘Meri Mati Mera Desh’ campaign was launched to honour martyrs around the country. This is an endeavour of the Indian government to commemorate and celebrate 76 years of freedom while also illuminating the wonderful heritage of people and Indian culture.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has proposed the ‘Panch Pran’ theme for India 2.0, which includes Women and Children, Tribal Empowerment,  Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE), Water, Cultural Pride, Health and Wellness, Inclusive Development, Aatmanirbhar Bharat, and Unity.

Independence Day Activities

Independence Day is widely commemorated in almost all sections of our country. To commemorate this day, various large and small events are planned at schools, colleges, offices, Shops and residential societies by locals. Here are some of the Independence Day Activities that people and children conduct on the 15th of August as follows.

Independence Day Celebration in Capital – This day is commemorated with considerable pomp and display in the national capital, Delhi. This is followed by 21 gun rounds to commemorate the event. All leaders and common people gather in huge numbers on the parade ground in front of the Red Fort to await the Prime Minister’s arrival.

Flag Hoisting all over India – Flag hoisting is done across the country as part of the Independence Day festivities.

Speech and Debate Competition – Speeches are given as part of the Independence Day celebrations at schools, colleges, and other locations. Educational institutes also host debates, quizzes, and Independence Day Essay competitions. This day is also marked by art competitions.

Competitions in Fancy Dress – Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small children are disguised as freedom fighters.

Kite Flying Competition: On this day, kite-flying events are also organized. Several brightly colored kits may be seen flying in the sky. This is regarded as a symbol of liberty.

Sweet Distribution: After the flag is hoisted, sweets are distributed in schools, colleges, offices and localities.

Essay on Independence Day 2023 Celebration in Delhi

The national capital of Delhi hosts the most prestigious Independence Day events. The Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on television the evening before Independence Day, congratulating citizens and honoring independence fighters.

The following day, a large throng gathered at the Red Fort to watch the Prime Minister’s flag hoisting ceremony. Flag hoisting is followed by the singing of the national song and a 21-gun salute in remembrance of liberation fighters. Thousands of people from across the country, as well as various dignitaries, have gathered to honour the national flag and watch the activities that will follow.

Following the gun salute, the Prime Minister addresses the nation once more, remembering the independence warriors and their struggles. Following the address, the Indian army and other military forces march by. The parade also includes tableaus portraying the religious and cultural history of several Indian states.

Independence Day is a historical milestone for the country because it marks the end of British rule. It brings together people from all across the country. India’s core path and strength is unity in diversity. In history, People from many religions, castes, socioeconomic backgrounds, and cultures stood together to reduce demographic inequalities.

The meaning of Independence Day is determined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other compatriots in the fight for independence. Millions of Indians have died in the freedom struggle. The day serves as a reminder to remember those who have given their all to ensure that all of us can breathe freely.

Every Indian citizen considers Independence Day to be a significant day in their lives. We are proud to be citizens of the world’s largest majority-rule country, where we are living in a democracy.

Independence Day is reminiscent of the great icons who served as the cornerstone for the founding fathers’ ideal of a free India.

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What is Independence Day essay in English?

The first Independence Day of India was on August 15, 1947, and this year marks the 77th Independence Day of India on August 15, 2023.

What is the best speech for Independence day?

This event should be celebrated by all Indians. Read the entire article to learn how to personalize your Independence Day speech on August 15th.

How to write Essay on Independence Day english?

The essay writing process is divided into three sections. Choose a topic, conduct research, and write an essay outline. Introduce your thesis, then build it with evidence in the main body and conclude with a conclusion.

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Independence Day (15 August) Essay for Children & Students

Table of Contents

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15 th of August . It was on this day in 1947 that India gained independence from the United Kingdom . The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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Target Exam ---

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

Today, I’m here to honor the bravery of our freedom fighters on Independence Day. This special day isn’t just an ordinary date; it represents India’s bravery, strength, and unbeatable determination

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem JANA GANA MANA recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech .

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc., remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc., during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc.) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History of Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

• Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
• Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
• Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
• Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
• Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Importance of Independence Day

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Role of Women in India’s Independence

Women played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom. They bravely faced the challenges and made significant contributions to the nation’s independence movement.

• Leadership Roles : Prominent figures like Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, and Sucheta Kriplani led various campaigns and protests against British rule.
• Civil Disobedience : Women actively participated in the Salt March and other civil disobedience movements initiated by Mahatma Gandhi.
• Bravery Acts : Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi and Matangini Hazra are celebrated for their direct confrontations with the British.
• Promotion of Swadeshi : Women were at the forefront of promoting the use of Indian-made goods, rejecting British products.
• Social Reforms : Alongside the freedom struggle, women leaders also pushed for social reforms, advocating for women’s rights and empowerment.
• Jails & Sacrifices : Many women, like Kasturba Gandhi and Durgabai Deshmukh, endured imprisonment and made personal sacrifices for the country’s freedom.

Freedom Fighters Efforts in Independence Day

India’s journey to independence was marked by the valiant efforts of numerous freedom fighters. These leaders dedicated their lives to the cause, shaping the nation’s destiny.

• Mahatma Gandhi : Often called the ‘Father of the Nation’, Gandhi advocated non-violence and civil disobedience. His Dandi March and Quit India Movement were pivotal in challenging British rule.
• Jawaharlal Nehru : As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru was crucial in shaping the nation’s modern identity. His charismatic leadership rallied masses for freedom.
• Subhas Chandra Bose : With his famous slogan “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!”, Bose led the Indian National Army against the British.
• Bhagat Singh : A symbol of youth resistance, Singh’s acts of defiance, like the Parliament bomb incident, made him an icon of the struggle.
• Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi : Symbolizing women’s role in the freedom fight, she led her army against the British during the 1857 revolt.
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel : Known as the ‘Iron Man of India’, Patel played a vital role in integrating princely states into the Indian Union.
• Dr. Rajendra Prasad : Apart from being India’s first President, Prasad actively participated in the freedom struggle, contributing to constitutional processes.

These leaders, among many others, lit the torch of freedom, leading India towards its long-sought independence.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

Frequently Asked Questions Independence Day

Is it 76 or 77 independence day 2023.

It's the 76th Independence Day in 2023.

Is it 77th Independence Day?

No, 2023 marks the 76th Independence Day for India.

What is the purpose of the Independence Day?

Independence Day celebrates a nation's freedom from colonial or foreign rule, reminding citizens of the sacrifices made and fostering national pride and unity.

When did India get freedom?

India gained its freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.

What is the time of flag hoisting on 15 August?

The national flag is typically hoisted at 7:30 AM on August 15 at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by the Prime Minister's address.

Who declared freedom in India?

Lord Louis Mountbatten, the last British Viceroy of India, officially transferred power, leading to Jawaharlal Nehru becoming the first Prime Minister of independent India.

What are the rules of the National Flag?

The rules for the National Flag, known as the Flag Code of India, dictate how and where the flag can be hoisted, ensuring it's treated with respect and dignity. For instance, it should never touch the ground and must be displayed in a particular orientation.

Who gave India freedom?

India's freedom was the result of persistent efforts and sacrifices by its freedom fighters and leaders. While the British officially relinquished control, it wasn't given – it was earned by India.

At what time flag is removed?

There's no specific time universally followed for flag removal. However, as per protocol, the national flag, when flown in the open, should be taken down at sunset.

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Independence Day (15 August): Essay ideas for school students

Historical Significance of Independence Day

The journey to freedom, celebrating unity in diversity, heroes of independence, the importance of patriotism, challenges post-independence, global perspectives on independence, dreams of a new india, messages of unity and tolerance, paying homage to freedom fighters, key points on how to write a good essay, visual stories.

5 Lines on Independence Day in English – 15th August

5 Lines on Independence Day of India in English: Independence Day is a matter of great joy and happiness for all Indians. In this article, you are going to read 4 sets of 5 lines on Independence Day of India. These sets of 5 lines will be helpful for the students of LKG, classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 as well as students of higher classes. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

5 Lines on Independence Day: Set 1

1. Independence Day of India is celebrated on 15th August.

2. On this day in 1947 India became free from British rule.

3. We give tribute to our freedom fighters on this day.

4. On this day, the National Flag is hoisted and the National Anthem is sung.

5. Independence Day fills our hearts with patriotic spirit.

Independence Day 5 Lines in English: Set 2

1. India got independence on 15th August in 1947.

2. Independence Day is a festival of freedom for us.

3. We remember millions of our freedom fighters on this day.

4. We celebrate this day by hoisting the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

5. Independence Day is a day of pride, integrity, and unity for all Indians.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Independence Day

Independence Day 5 Lines Speech: Set 3

1. India gained its independence from British rule on 15 August 1947.

2. Since then every year, 15th August is celebrated as the Independence Day of India.

3. Many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives for our Independence.

4. This day is celebrated with flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, and cultural activities.

5. Independence Day Infuses new enthusiasm and new energy among us.

Also Read:  Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day 5 Lines Essay: Set 4

1. In India, Independence Day is celebrated every year on August 15.

2. It is celebrated to mark India’s freedom from British rule in 1947.

3. This day reminds us of all the sacrifices our freedom fighters made to free India.

4. Flag hoisting ceremonies and parades take place in various parts of the country on this day.

5. On this day, the entire nation takes a pledge to protect the unity and integrity of India.

Independence Day Speech 5 Lines: Set 5

1. 15th august is celebrated as the Independence Day of India.

2. This day is observed as a national holiday across India.

3. On this day, we pay homage to the courageous sacrifices of our freedom fighters.

4. Various flag-raising ceremonies and cultural programs are organized on this day.

5. Independence Day infuses new energy, new zeal, and new consciousness among the countrymen.

Read More: 1. 10 Lines on Our National Flag 2. 5 Lines on Our National Flag 3. 10 lines on My Vision for India in 2047

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10 Lines on Independence Day of India for Students and Children in English

August 14, 2023 by Prasanna

10 Lines on Independence Day of India: From the capture of the British Empire, many brave sons and daughters fought with their lives and made extreme sacrifices to gain freedom for our Mother India. Many struggles, movements were organized, many died, jailed, tortured, hanged, and injured that struggle. After all the hard works of our brave freedom fighters, we gained our Independence on 15th August 1947. Some of the freedom fighters were Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Sarojini Naidu, Bhagat Singh, etc.

Today we celebrate Independence day to remember the struggle of our great freedom fighters who fought to the death for our country, and we remember them and show our gratitude towards them arranging different programs in our schools and colleges and hoisting our national flag. In this article, we have discussed 10 Lines on Independence Day in English for Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. We soonly update 10 Lines on Independence Day in Hindi, Sanskrit, English, Punjabi. Get Independence Day Speech from here.

You can read more  10 Lines  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Set 1 – 10 Lines On Independence Day Of India for Kids

Set 1 is helpful for students of Classes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

• Independence Day is celebrated on 15th August of every year.
• It is a national day off for every Indian.
• This day we remember the great struggle of freedom.
• This day we remember the sacrifices of our great freedom fighters.
• Every state and union territory of our country celebrates this day with great enthusiasm.
• In Red Fort, one of the major programs is hoisting the national flag by the prime minister.
• President gives a speech on this auspicious day.
• The chief ministers in their states raise the national flag.
• The patriotic songs and movies are broadcasted in all the tv channels.
• It is one of the biggest and grandest festivals in India.

Set 2 – 10 Lines On Independence Day Of India for School Students

Set 2 is helpful for students of Classes 6, 7 and 8.

• Independence Day is celebrated in the memory of our great freedom fighters who gained Independence from the British rule and this day is dedicated for paying them a tribute.
• This day teaches us about the power of unity as well as of nationalism among the Indians.
• It makes us remind the new India’s dawn and freedom from British rule.
• It reminds us of the pain as well as the struggle which all the Indians went through.
• This day, in our schools, colleges as well as offices we pay honor and tribute to our great freedom fighters who happily sacrificed their lives for Mother India.
• It also helps India to identify and display the world, India’s political, social as well as economic developments.
• The prime minister of India, this day addresses the nation from the Red fort and hoists the national flag which is followed by t=our India’s National Anthem.
• All Indians celebrate Independence Day by raising the national flag of India.
• Various cultural programs are arranged to pay tribute to our heroes of the nation.
• Every Indian, irrespective of our religion, culture or caste, comes together to celebrate the fact of being Indian.

Set 3 – 10 Lines On Independence Day Of India for Higher Class Students

Set 3 is helpful for students of Classes 9, 10, 11, 12 and Competitive Exams.

• In the calendar, Independence day is one of the significant essential days for all the Indians.
• From the Red Fort, the prime minister of our country addresses every Indian of our nation and hoists the national flag to celebrate the Independence day.
• Many institutions and organizations conduct a ceremony for flag hoisting in different parts of our country.
• All over TV and radio, we can listen to patriotic programs and songs.
• Children dress up like freedom fighters to pay tribute to our heroes.
• After flag hoisting and singing in the union, our national anthem fills our heart with great pride and enthusiasm.
• Independence day remarks the braveness of all the Indians who fought for our country, the struggle of our freedom fighters as well as our soldiers who protect us every day.
• Tri-colored kites can be seen in north India as a symbol of celebrating Independence day.
• Independence day fills patriotism and nationalism in the hearts of the youngsters of our country and reminds them of the sacrifices and struggles of our freedom fighters.
• 15th August is also known as ‘India Day’ in many countries.

FAQ’s on 10 Lines on Independence Day of India

Question 1. In which year, India got Independence?

Answer: In the year 1947, 15th August, we got our Independence from the British rule.

Question 2. By which great leader was India’s Independence day was declared?

Answer: The first prime minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru declared Independence in India.

Question 3. Name some freedom fighters.

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh etc. are some of the freedom fighters.

Question 4. In what location, Independence day was first commemorated?

Answer: Above the Lahori Gate of the Red fort, by hoisting the Indian flag by our first prime minister, the first Independence Day was celebrated on 15th August 1947.

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