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500+ Economics Research Topics

Economics is a vast and fascinating field that explores how individuals, businesses, and governments make decisions about the allocation of resources. As such, it provides a wealth of research opportunities for those interested in understanding and analyzing the complexities of modern society. From macroeconomic issues such as globalization and monetary policy, to microeconomic topics such as consumer behavior and market competition, there are numerous research topics that economists can investigate. In this post, we will explore some of the most interesting and relevant economics research topics that are shaping our world today.

Economics Research Topics

Economics Research Topics are as follows:

• The impact of technological change on income inequality.
• An analysis of the relationship between exchange rates and foreign direct investment.
• The effects of tax incentives on small business growth and development.
• The determinants of economic growth in developing countries.
• The impact of globalization on economic growth and development.
• An analysis of the effects of the minimum wage on employment and poverty.
• The role of central banks in managing inflation and economic stability.
• An investigation into the factors influencing consumer behavior and spending.
• An analysis of the impact of trade liberalization on economic growth.
• The effects of income inequality on social welfare and economic stability.
• The role of international trade in economic development.
• An investigation into the relationship between education and economic growth.
• An analysis of the effects of corruption on economic growth and development.
• The impact of the gig economy on employment and wages.
• An investigation into the causes and consequences of financial crises.
• The role of innovation in economic growth and development.
• An analysis of the impact of government spending on economic growth.
• The effects of globalization on the environment.
• The impact of climate change on economic growth and development.
• An investigation into the determinants of poverty and inequality.
• The role of entrepreneurship in economic growth and development.
• An analysis of the effects of monetary policy on economic growth and stability.
• The impact of immigration on labor markets and economic growth.
• An investigation into the factors influencing international trade flows.
• An analysis of the effects of foreign aid on economic development.
• The role of financial intermediaries in economic development.
• An investigation into the causes and consequences of income inequality.
• The impact of trade agreements on economic growth and development.
• An analysis of the effects of government regulation on business and economic growth.
• The role of technology transfer in economic development.
• An investigation into the effects of economic sanctions on trade and economic growth.
• The impact of population growth on economic development.
• An analysis of the effects of infrastructure investment on economic growth.
• The role of natural resources in economic development.
• An investigation into the effects of labor market policies on economic growth and employment.
• The impact of financial innovation on economic growth and stability.
• An analysis of the effects of income tax policy on economic growth and income distribution.
• The role of social capital in economic development.
• An investigation into the impact of economic policies on international trade.
• The effects of financial liberalization on economic growth and stability.
• The impact of urbanization on economic development.
• An analysis of the effects of international migration on labor markets and economic growth.
• The role of institutions in economic development.
• An investigation into the effects of exchange rate volatility on international trade.
• The impact of demographic change on economic growth and development.
• An analysis of the effects of government debt on economic growth and stability.
• The role of foreign investment in economic development.
• An investigation into the effects of labor market flexibility on economic growth and employment.
• The impact of intellectual property rights on innovation and economic growth.
• An analysis of the effects of economic inequality on social mobility and economic growth.
• The impact of COVID-19 on the global economy.
• The role of financial markets in economic growth.
• The effectiveness of monetary policy in stabilizing the economy.
• The relationship between income inequality and economic growth.
• The impact of government regulations on business activity.
• The role of technology in shaping the future of the economy.
• The effect of globalization on the labor market.
• The impact of trade policy on economic growth.
• The relationship between education and economic growth.
• The effectiveness of fiscal policy in stimulating economic growth.
• The impact of immigration on the labor market.
• The effect of tax policy on economic growth.
• The role of entrepreneurship in economic development.
• The impact of environmental regulations on economic growth.
• The effect of international capital flows on the economy.
• The relationship between innovation and economic growth.
• The impact of demographic changes on the economy.
• The role of infrastructure investment in economic growth.
• The effect of monetary policy on income inequality.
• The impact of government debt on economic growth.
• The relationship between corruption and economic growth.
• The effect of globalization on income inequality.
• The impact of education on income inequality.
• The role of social welfare programs in reducing poverty.
• The effect of minimum wage laws on the labor market.
• The impact of health care policy on economic growth.
• The relationship between energy prices and economic growth.
• The effect of government subsidies on business activity.
• The impact of exchange rate fluctuations on trade.
• The role of financial innovation in economic development.
• The effect of social media on consumer behavior.
• The impact of consumer confidence on economic growth.
• The relationship between economic growth and political stability.
• The effect of demographic changes on income inequality.
• The impact of government spending on economic growth.
• The role of labor unions in the labor market.
• The effect of natural disasters on the economy.
• The relationship between economic growth and environmental sustainability.
• The effect of corporate social responsibility on business activity.
• The impact of intellectual property rights on innovation.
• The effect of cultural differences on business activity.
• The impact of financial crises on the economy.
• The relationship between economic growth and health outcomes.
• The effect of government corruption on economic growth.
• The impact of demographic changes on the labor market.
• The effect of foreign aid on economic growth.
• The impact of technological change on the labor market.
• The effect of monetary policy on income distribution.
• The impact of trade agreements on economic growth
• The effect of corruption on economic development
• The relationship between financial development and economic growth
• The impact of foreign aid on economic growth in developing countries
• The role of innovation in promoting economic growth
• The impact of globalization on income inequality
• The relationship between inflation and economic growth
• The role of natural resources in economic development
• The impact of government expenditure on economic growth
• The relationship between income distribution and economic growth
• The impact of monetary policy on economic growth
• The role of education in promoting economic growth
• The impact of entrepreneurship on economic development
• The relationship between taxation and economic growth
• The impact of infrastructure on economic growth
• The role of international trade in economic development
• The impact of fiscal policy on economic growth
• The relationship between financial liberalization and economic growth
• The impact of economic integration on economic growth
• The role of institutions in promoting economic development
• The impact of foreign direct investment on economic growth
• The relationship between inequality and economic growth
• The impact of social welfare programs on economic growth
• The role of technology in promoting economic growth
• The impact of political instability on economic growth
• The relationship between corruption and economic growth
• The impact of labor market policies on economic growth
• The role of human capital in promoting economic development
• The impact of health care on economic growth
• The relationship between exchange rates and economic growth
• The impact of foreign trade on income distribution
• The role of entrepreneurship in economic development
• The impact of environmental policies on economic growth
• The relationship between foreign aid and poverty reduction
• The impact of financial sector reforms on economic growth
• The role of social capital in promoting economic development
• The impact of regional integration on economic growth
• The relationship between public investment and economic growth
• The impact of monetary policy on income distribution
• The role of international migration in economic development
• The impact of labor market flexibility on economic growth
• The relationship between trade and technology transfer
• The impact of institutional quality on economic growth
• The role of financial sector development in promoting economic growth
• The impact of regional inequality on economic growth
• The relationship between education and poverty reduction
• The impact of foreign debt on economic growth
• The role of social protection in promoting economic development
• The impact of energy policies on economic growth
• The relationship between foreign trade and environmental sustainability
• The impact of international trade on income inequality.
• The relationship between public debt and economic growth.
• The effect of tax policy on international capital flows.
• The impact of government subsidies on technological innovation.
• The role of financial development in reducing poverty.
• The effect of regulation on market structure.
• The impact of globalization on financial stability.
• The relationship between financial development and income inequality.
• The effect of fiscal policy on long-term economic growth.
• The impact of financial frictions on business cycles.
• The role of international capital flows in financial crises.
• The effect of natural resource abundance on economic growth.
• The impact of fiscal decentralization on economic growth.
• The relationship between institutions and economic growth.
• The effect of financial innovation on market efficiency.
• The impact of international migration on the labor market.
• The role of corporate governance in firm performance.
• The effect of monetary policy on the housing market.
• The impact of environmental policy on the energy sector.
• The effect of competition policy on market outcomes.
• The impact of technology adoption on productivity.
• The effect of regulation on consumer welfare.
• The impact of trade policy on export performance.
• The relationship between social capital and economic growth.
• The effect of labor market institutions on the gender wage gap.
• The impact of financial liberalization on economic growth.
• The role of human capital in technological innovation.
• The effect of trade openness on innovation.
• The impact of natural disasters on economic growth.
• The relationship between inequality and economic growth.
• The effect of exchange rate volatility on international trade.
• The impact of banking regulation on financial stability.
• The role of venture capital in financing innovation.
• The effect of regional trade agreements on economic growth.
• The impact of financial development on economic growth in emerging markets.
• The relationship between government spending and economic growth.
• The effect of monetary policy on credit markets.
• The impact of innovation on firm performance.
• The role of social networks in job search and labor market outcomes.
• The effect of international capital flows on income inequality.
• The impact of natural resource dependence on political instability.
• The relationship between financial development and income mobility.
• The effect of tax competition on fiscal policy.
• The impact of labor market institutions on unemployment.
• The role of infrastructure investment in economic development.
• The effect of monetary policy on financial market volatility.
• The impact of fiscal policy on income redistribution.
• The role of digital currencies in the future of finance.
• The effects of the gig economy on labor markets.
• The impact of artificial intelligence on economic growth.
• The relationship between climate change and economic growth.
• The role of blockchain technology in supply chain management.
• The effects of automation on the labor market.
• The impact of E-commerce on traditional retail industries.
• The relationship between social media and consumer behavior.
• The role of data analytics in business decision-making.
• The effects of globalization on income inequality.
• The impact of digital platforms on the sharing economy.
• The relationship between education and economic growth in the digital age.
• The role of fintech in financial inclusion.
• The effects of trade policies on global supply chains.
• The impact of corporate social responsibility on business performance.
• The relationship between immigration and economic growth.
• The role of venture capital in stimulating innovation and economic growth.
• The effects of the circular economy on sustainable development.
• The impact of cybersecurity threats on the global economy.
• The relationship between gender inequality and economic growth.
• The role of green finance in promoting sustainable development.
• The effects of automation on income inequality.
• The impact of the sharing economy on traditional business models.
• The relationship between human capital and economic growth.
• The role of technology transfer in international trade.
• The effects of regulatory frameworks on innovation.
• The impact of government policies on the growth of start-up companies.
• The role of venture philanthropy in social entrepreneurship.
• The effects of digital disruption on the financial services industry.
• The impact of the circular economy on job creation.
• The relationship between health outcomes and economic growth.
• The role of impact investing in social and environmental sustainability.
• The effects of trade agreements on the global economy.
• The impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth.
• The relationship between innovation and income inequality.
• The role of corporate governance in sustainable business practices.
• The effects of immigration policies on labor market outcomes.
• The impact of international capital flows on economic development.
• The relationship between corporate social responsibility and financial performance.
• The role of innovation clusters in regional economic development.
• The effects of digitalization on productivity.
• The impact of the sharing economy on urban development.
• The relationship between social entrepreneurship and economic growth.
• The role of government policies in promoting sustainable development.
• The effects of demographic changes on the economy.
• The impact of digitalization on economic development in developing countries.
• The relationship between consumer behavior and sustainability.
• The role of private equity in stimulating economic growth.
• The impact of government spending on economic growth
• The effects of minimum wage laws on employment and poverty rates
• The role of government subsidies in promoting renewable energy adoption
• The impact of trade liberalization on economic growth and income inequality
• The effectiveness of monetary policy in managing inflation and unemployment
• The determinants of foreign direct investment flows in emerging markets
• The role of financial markets in economic development
• The impact of globalization on the labor market
• The effects of tax policies on economic growth and income distribution
• The role of human capital in economic growth and development
• The economics of climate change and the environment
• The effects of population aging on economic growth and social welfare
• The impact of social safety net programs on poverty reduction
• The effects of corruption on economic development and political stability
• The impact of technological innovation on labor market outcomes
• The economics of healthcare policy and healthcare markets
• The determinants of entrepreneurship and small business success
• The effects of income inequality on economic growth and social welfare
• The economics of urbanization and regional development
• The role of foreign aid in promoting economic development
• The impact of fiscal policy on economic growth and government debt
• The effects of financial regulation on economic stability and growth
• The economics of education policy and school choice
• The determinants of consumer behavior and market outcomes
• The role of multinational corporations in the global economy
• The effects of immigration on labor markets and economic growth
• The impact of monetary policy on financial markets and stability
• The economics of natural resource management and conservation
• The determinants of industrial competitiveness and productivity
• The effects of trade policies on economic growth and regional integration
• The role of institutional quality in economic development
• The impact of technological change on income inequality
• The economics of innovation and intellectual property rights
• The effects of financial globalization on emerging markets
• The role of infrastructure investment in promoting economic development
• The impact of exchange rate policies on international trade and investment
• The determinants of consumer credit and debt behavior
• The effects of social media and online platforms on market competition
• The role of international organizations in global economic governance
• The impact of natural disasters on economic development and poverty
• The economics of gender inequality and discrimination
• The effects of government regulation on business behavior and market outcomes
• The role of behavioral economics in understanding market behavior
• The impact of public investment on economic growth and social welfare
• The determinants of household saving and investment behavior
• The economics of renewable energy and clean technology adoption
• The effects of economic sanctions on international trade and investment
• The role of information and communication technologies in economic development
• The impact of globalization on income distribution and poverty
• The economics of international migration and remittances.
• The effects of income inequality on economic development
• An analysis of the efficiency of market structures in different industries
• The role of technology in economic growth and development
• The impact of international trade on economic development
• An investigation into the determinants of inflation
• The effects of labor market regulations on employment and productivity
• An analysis of the relationship between economic growth and environmental sustainability
• The role of institutions in economic development
• The impact of foreign aid on economic development
• The effects of taxation on economic growth
• An investigation into the factors that contribute to economic fluctuations
• The effects of globalization on income distribution
• The impact of education on economic growth and development
• The role of infrastructure in economic development
• The effects of trade liberalization on economic growth
• An analysis of the impact of exchange rates on trade and investment
• The relationship between innovation and economic growth
• The impact of government policies on the agricultural sector
• The effects of corruption on economic development
• An investigation into the effects of demographic changes on economic growth
• The impact of financial crisis on economic growth
• The effects of foreign direct investment on economic growth
• An analysis of the effects of natural resources on economic development
• The impact of healthcare on economic growth
• The effects of international migration on the economy
• The relationship between poverty and economic development
• The role of infrastructure in promoting economic growth
• An investigation into the effects of regional economic integration
• The impact of foreign trade on economic development
• The effects of government regulation on economic growth
• An analysis of the role of technology in improving economic efficiency
• The impact of population growth on economic development
• The effects of government spending on income inequality
• The role of the financial system in economic growth
• The impact of energy policies on economic development
• An investigation into the effects of intellectual property rights on economic growth
• The effects of trade on labor markets
• The role of social capital in economic development
• The effects of regional inequality on economic development
• An analysis of the impact of financial market development on economic growth
• The impact of international trade on technological progress
• The effects of financial regulation on economic growth
• The role of institutions in promoting entrepreneurship
• The impact of healthcare policies on economic growth
• An investigation into the effects of income redistribution on economic growth.

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Table of Contents

Are you an economics student searching for good topics for your research paper? If yes, then keep on reading this blog. To make the topic selection process easier for you, here we have suggested a list of the best economics research topics on various areas associated with the subject. In addition to that, we have also presented a brief overview of economics research paper topic selection and writing.

Quickly explore the entire list and choose any ideal topic for composing your economics thesis or dissertation.

Economics Research Paper Topic Selection and Writing

Have your professor asked you to submit an economics research paper? If yes, then topic selection is the first step you should do. In case, your supervisors had not suggested any research ideas, make sure to choose a unique economics research topic that you are interested in. The topic you choose should be understandable for you and your readers, and it should also have a wide research scope with the necessary information for crafting a comprehensive research paper or essay.

After you have selected a research topic for your economics assignment, sketch an outline with the research ideas that you have gathered. Then, with the help of the essay outline you have prepared, draft the research paper in a well-structured manner by including the essential elements such as the introduction, body, and conclusion.

The introduction paragraph of your research paper should have a catchy opening sentence, brief background information on the topic, and a strong thesis statement addressing the purpose of your research paper. After the introduction, in the body paragraphs, you should include innovative topic sentences and explain your arguments with supporting evidence in a way to persuade your reader. Then, you should finally close your research paper with an engaging conclusion that contains a brief summary of the main points.

List of the Best Economics Research Paper Topics

You may think that it is easy to choose a research topic for your economics research paper. But actually, it is not. As economics is a complex and broad subject, choosing a perfect research topic from it is a daunting task.

If you are asked to write an economics research paper or essay, then you can prefer to choose a topic from economics research areas such as macroeconomics, microeconomics, behavioral economics, agricultural economics, development economics, financial economics, and so on.

Here, we have sorted different categories of economics topics and have recommended a list of excellent economics research topic ideas for you to consider. Go through the entire list and pick a topic that is ideal for writing academic papers as per your instructor’s requirements.

Agricultural Economics Research Topics

• Farmer’s contribution to agricultural social capital.
• Agricultural economics and agribusiness.
• An analysis of economic efficiency in agriculture.
• Agricultural and resource economics.
• Agricultural economics and environmental considerations of biofuels.
• Analysis of food security and poverty status among households in Ehime Mbano
• Role of bank loans and credit facility in financing Nigerian agriculture sector: a case study of Nigeria agricultural cooperative and rural development bank
• Evaluation of the impact of micro-finance banks on the South African agriculture sector
• How poultry farming is becoming a veritable tool for the economic empowerment of South Africa?
• Critical analysis of the problems and prospects of agriculture financing in rural India

Behavioral Economics Research Paper Topics

• What does the economy of trust mean?
• How does the brain change when a person is striking a great deal?
• The impact of economic stability on the social life of a person
• The buying capacity and gender
• How does race relate to economic power?
• Big data and its implications for behavioral economics
• The impact of behavioral finance on investment decisions.
• Cognitive and behavioral theories in economics.
• Behavior implications of wealth and inequality.
• Using behavioral economics to help in reducing substance abuse

Development Economics Research Topics

• The relation between development and incentive for migration.
• The economic consequences of population growth in developing countries.
• The determinants of high-performing institutions in emerging economies
• The impact of globalization on income distribution in emerging economies
• The problems of tax and taxation in connection with economic growth.
• The economic impact of terrorism on developing markets.
• Investigate the relationship between family planning, labor force, and income fluctuations.
• The impact of natural disasters on the economy and political stability of emerging markets.
• Budgeting and decision-making by low-income earners in emerging economics
• The impact of multinational commodity trading through the development of economic perspective.
• Compare and contrast the impact of demand-pull inflation and cost-push inflation on a country’s economy
• Discuss the impact of multinational commodity trading through the perspective of development economics
• Discuss the concepts of mercantilism, linear stages of growth model, economic nationalism, and structural-change theory
• Investigate the relationship between unemployment and fluctuations in national income
• Compare and contrast the economic patterns of villages across Papua New Guinea

Environmental Economics Research Paper Topics

• Explain the energy markets’ economic potential.
• How does global warming affect economic growth?
• How technological advancement leads to economic growth
• Evolution of economic institutions concerning climate change
• Cost-benefit analysis of the regulation of the environment
• The economic perspectives of the distribution of natural resources across boundaries
• The relationship between financial subsidies and the generation of eco-friendly products
• Detailed analysis of the European Union Emission Trading System
• Why it’s important to analyze the economics of clean drinking water
• How wildlife protection affects the economy

Read more: Outstanding Environmental Science Topics for You to Consider

Financial Economics Research Topics

• Risk-taking by mutual funds as a response to incentives.
• Financial economics for infrastructure and fiscal policy.
• Managerial economics and financial accounting as a basis for business
• The analysis of the global financial crisis of 2020
• Stock market overreaction.

Health Economics Research Ideas

• How do chronic diseases affect the workforce and the economy?
• How can public hospitals optimize their revenue collection?
• The economics of the pharmaceutical industry
• How an unhealthy country translates into a poor country
• Is the world’s hunger affected by economics?
• How does perfect competition work in the pharmaceutical world?
• How does an infectious disease outbreak affect the economy?
• Is health insurance important?
• How is the economy affected by a smoking ban?

Research Paper Topics on International Trade

• What are the gains and losses of international trade for developing countries?
• The importance of international trade in developing countries
• The relationship between economic growth and international trade
• The impact of Brexit on small and middle businesses in the UK
• To what extent does a currency union affect trade?
• The roles of exchange rate and exchange rate regime in the US export.
• To what extent are the gains of less developed countries from trade liberalization exaggerated?
• Foreign direct investment in the United States: Determinants and impact
• The relationship between foreign direct investment and wages
• The effects of the banana crisis on the Jamaican and British economies

Macroeconomics Research Topics

• Global recession and factors that contribute to it.
• The relationship between Internet connectivity and productivity in the workplace.
• The relationship between economic growth and unemployment in your country.
• Income Dynamics and demographic economics.
• What should our government do to minimize the risks of future default?
• The connection between politics and economics.
• The world problems through macroeconomic analysis .
• US Market Liquidity and Macroeconomics.
• The structure, history, and activities of the World Bank.
• Economics of education in developing markets.
• Public policies and socio-economic disparities.
• Banks and their role in the economy.
• Problems and possible solutions for Japan macroeconomics.
• State regulation of the economy in foreign countries: main models of regulation.
• The effect of currency devaluation on small and medium firms
• A comparison of the United States unemployment to the rest of the world
• The relationship between common stock prices and inflation in your country.
• Macroeconomics and self-correction of the economy.
• Analysis of Africa’s macroeconomics and its performance.
• The implications of Internet banking on bank profitability.

Read more: Best Macroeconomics Research Topics and Ideas for Students

Microeconomics Research Topics

• Explain how competition influences the price.
• Opportunity costs explained from a microeconomics perspective
• Inflation sources and consequences explained
• The impact of demonetization on small and medium businesses
• The connection between the minimum wage and market equilibrium.
• Perfect competition in microeconomics
• Theories in microeconomics
• The effect of labor force participation on the economy and budget
• Economic inequality as a result of globalization.
• Explain the balance between supply and demand in microeconomics
• Dynamics of the Gini index as a reflection of the problem of inequality in income
• Privatization of Public Enterprises and its implications on economic policy and development
• How does the stock market work?
• The impact of game theory on economic development.
• The changes in oil prices: causes and solutions.
• Marketing uses in microeconomics.
• The economic explanation of political dishonesty.
• How company mergers and dissolutions impact the economy
• The role of tax collection agencies in microeconomics
• Different microeconomic models and how they face the effect of industry conditions

A Few More Microeconomics Research Ideas

• How exactly does Uber fit into the economy of trust?
• How does a person’s brain alter when they hit a big deal?
• missing practical human insights from big data and how this affects the economy.
• explaining how supply and demand are balanced in microeconomics
• Changes in economic institutions with regard to climate change
• Effects of greenhouses on economic growth
• Effects of climate change on economic growth
• Analysis of the European Union Emission Trading System in great detail
• Is resource management for waste scarce? A microeconomics explanation of opportunity costs
• Effects of wildlife protection on the economy

Interesting Economics Research Topics

• What role does entrepreneurship play in economic development?
• How do automation and artificial intelligence affect the labor market?
• Discuss the Economics of healthcare systems and policies in developing countries.
• Explain the effects of trade agreements on income distribution.
• How does foreign aid affect economic development?
• Explain the impact of monetary policy on financial markets and inflation.
• Discuss the effects of income inequality on social mobility.
• How does tax reform impact business investment?
• Explain the role of microfinance in alleviating poverty.
• How does behavioral economics impact personal savings habits?

From the list of economics research topics recommended in this blog, choose any topic of your choice and craft a top-quality research paper or essay. It is not necessary that you need to use the suggested topic as it is, you can also modify the research topic and write your academic paper. In case, you are unsure how to select the right topic and write a persuasive economics research paper, get in touch with us immediately.

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Welcome to our latest blog post on economics research topics! Whether you are an academic seeking inspiration or a student looking for a starting point for your next assignment, you've come to the right place. 

With so many areas to explore in economics, it can be difficult to know where to begin. But don't worry, we've got your back. In this post, our online paper writers have shared some of the most interesting and hot economics research paper topics. So, grab a cup of coffee and let's dive in!

What Are Economics Research Topics?

Economics is a social science that studies how people, businesses, and governments make decisions about how to use resources. It deals with issues like production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. 

As a student, you might be given to write a research paper on research topics in economics. These types of social science topics can cover a wide range of subjects, including:

• Macroeconomics
• Microeconomics
• International economics
• Behavioral economics, and more.

Whether you are interested in exploring current trends, global markets or history, or taxes, we collected a bunch of economics topics for a research paper to choose from. Stay with our service to spot the best idea for your upcoming project.

Characteristics of Good Economics Research Paper Topics

When it comes to selecting a research topic related to economics, it is important to decide on a subject that is not only interesting but also appropriate for your academic level. Consider these fundamental characteristics of good economics paper topics to make a wise choice:

• Select a title that is both relevant and is intended to solve a current issue.
• Choose a unique topic that has not been explored too much by other researchers.
• Make sure you can easily access the data or sources needed to create your paper.
• Consider if the topic has the potential to be of practical or social importance.
• Pick an area that genuinely interests you and will keep you motivated throughout your project.

How to Choose an Economics Research Paper Topic?

Choosing between this selection of economics project ideas can be really difficult especially if you are first to this. However, with a little bit of guidance, you will see that there is nothing challenging about picking a proper topic for a research paper in economics. Take a look at these step-by-step instructions to make the right decision:

• Brainstorm potential economics research topics that sound interesting to you in the first place. After all, you don’t want to work with boring aspects.
• Narrow your list down and consider whether there are enough resources to back up your research.
• Carry out preliminary investigation to see what you can write about. Use academic journals, newspapers, and other reputable sources to gather information.
• Check if the topic complies with your instructor’s guidelines.
• Based on your research and requirements alter a title to create a focused research question.

Remember to choose a topic that you are passionate about and that aligns with your academic and professional goals.

Economics Research Topics List

Economics is a vast field that encompasses a wide range of topics and issues. If you're looking for inspiration for your next research paper, consider exploring one of these top research paper topics in economics:

• What is the impact of trade policies on international trade patterns?
• How does income inequality affect economic growth?
• What role does entrepreneurship play in economic development?
• How do government regulations affect market efficiency?
• What are the economic implications of climate change and environmental policy?
• How do automation and artificial intelligence affect the labor market?
• What are the effects of healthcare policies on the economy and society?
• How does education influence economic outcomes?
• What are some economic aspects of taxation and fiscal policy?
• How does globalization impact domestic economies and societies?

Interesting Research Topics in Economics

Are you searching for interesting topics in economics? Look no further than these cptivting economic paper topics ideas.

• How do government policies impact income mobility?
• What role do financial institutions play in economic growth?
• Economics of housing and homelessness.
• How do immigration policies shape the labor market?
• Impact of gender inequality on economic growth.
• Sustainable development and renewable energy.
• What are some effects of globalization on income distribution?
• How do minimum wage policies impact employment and poverty?
• Economics of crime and punishment.
• How does corruption relate to economic growth?
• Effects of social welfare policies on income inequality.
• Healthcare markets and insurance systems.
• How does technology influence income distribution and employment?
• Education financing and student loan debt.
• How do economic sanctions affect international trade and diplomacy?

Good Topics for Economic Research Papers

Economics research topics are diverse and can be approached from various angles. Below are some great economic topics to write about:

• What are some effects of social media on consumer behavior and advertising?
• What is the relationship between corporate social responsibility and profitability?
• Sharing economy and its impact on traditional industries.
• How does climate change affect the tourism industry economically?
• Economics of healthcare systems and policies in developing countries.
• How does population aging influence labor markets and retirement policies?
• How does artificial intelligence impact business and employment?
• What factors are involved in energy transition and the shift to renewable energy?
• Income inequality and political polarization.
• How do digital streaming services and the music industry intersect economically?
• How does cultural diversity contribute to growth and innovation?
• Effects of trade agreements on income distribution.
• Cryptocurrency and blockchain technology.
• How does globalization impact labor standards and working conditions?
• Natural disasters and economic growth.

Best Economics Research Topics

Want to take your project to the next level? Don’t skip these hot economic research questions. They suit any academic level and can be supported by credible evidence.

• Big data and its role in economic forecasting.
• How does public debt impact economic growth?
• The economics of international migration.
• What is the impact of technological innovation on income inequality?
• The role of infrastructure investment in fostering economic growth.
• The economics of the gig economy and freelance work.
• How does foreign aid affect economic development?
• The economics of natural resource management and sustainability.
• What is the impact of urbanization on economic growth and development?
• The economics of the entertainment industry and streaming services.
• How do exchange rate fluctuations influence trade and investment?
• The economics of food production and distribution systems.
• How do government regulations affect small businesses economically?
• The study of behavioral finance and decision-making in economics.
• What is the impact of monetary policy on financial markets and inflation?

Unique Economics Research Topics

Economics is a constantly evolving field that offers endless possibilities for research and analysis. That’s why choosing unique economic research ideas shouldn’t be a big deal. Below we added a list of authentic topics you most likely won’t be able to find anywhere else.

• How does mobile banking contribute to financial inclusion in emerging economies?
• How do natural disasters affect supply chains?
• What are some effects of gender bias in venture capital funding decisions?
• How does population density influence the demand for public transportation in urban areas?
• Virtual currencies and their potential as an alternative to traditional currencies.
• How do government subsidies influence the adoption of renewable energy?
• How do industrial policies shape innovation and contribute to economic growth?
• Alternative meat and its potential impact on the food industry.
• What is the relationship between public transit availability and property values in urban areas?
• How does corruption impact economic growth and development?
• Renewable energy storage systems and their impact on grid stability.
• What are some effects of automation on job displacement and income inequality?
• Blockchain technology in the banking industry and financial transactions.
• International trade in cultural goods and services.
• How does income inequality relate to health outcomes from an economic standpoint?

Popular Economics Topics for Research Paper

Do you want to focus on current and pressing issues? Consider these trending topics for economic research papers.

• The impact of COVID-19 on the global economy.
• What are economic implications of healthcare reform?
• How does globalization affect labor markets economically?
• Climate change and the role of carbon pricing.
• Effects of income inequality on social mobility.
• How does automation impact employment and wages in the workforce?
• The economics of education and the burden of student loan debt.
• How do government regulations influence business and innovation economically?
• Income taxation and progressive taxation.
• Impact of immigration on labor markets.
• Behavioral economics and the use of nudges in decision-making.
• How do trade policies influence international relations and diplomacy?
• Mergers and acquisitions in the business world.
• How do minimum wage policies affect low-wage workers economically?
• Urbanization and transportation planning.

Economics Research Paper Topics for Students

As a student, picking decent economic topics for research papers can be a challenging task. It's important to focus on relevant and interesting aspects. Below you will find some economic research paper topics specifically geared toward students of all levels.

Economics Research Topics for College Students

College students majoring in economics have a range of choices when it comes to research topics. Below are some inspiring economic paper topics you can use as inspiration for your project in college:

• Effects of gig economy on labor markets.
• Economic growth and environmental sustainability.
• Impact of sharing economy on traditional industries.
• Housing affordability and homelessness.
• How does trade liberalization affect domestic industries and consumers?
• How does public policy influence small business growth?
• Food waste and its impact on sustainability.
• Income inequality and access to education.
• Impact of automation on the future of work.
• Online advertising and consumer behavior.
• How does fiscal policy influence income distribution and poverty reduction?
• How does tax reform impact business investment?
• Economics of international tourism and its impact on local economies.
• Effects of financial regulation on consumer behavior and investor confidence.
• Demographic shifts and labor force participation.

Economics Research Topics for Undergraduates

Are you an undergraduate student looking for topics related to economics? Here are some amazing ideas you can pick from:

• Financial implications of space exploration and commercial space travel.
• Role of urban farming in city development for sustainability.
• Impact of genetic engineering and biotechnology on the agricultural sector.
• Financial consequences of digital privacy.
• Implications of mass surveillance on consumer spending patterns.
• How do remittances influence growth in developing countries?
• Fiscal consequences of cybercrime and cybersecurity breaches.
• Role of microfinance in alleviating poverty.
• Potential financial implications of quantum computing.
• Water scarcity and its worldwide financial implications.
• Monetary consequences of epidemics, pandemics, and public health crises.
• Transformation of markets by virtual and augmented reality.
• Effect of corporate governance on shareholder value.
• Financial aspects of aging societies and pension reform.
• Role of intellectual property rights in promoting innovation and growth.

Economics Research Topics for Grad Students

Graduate students in economics are expected to delve deeper into economic theories, models, and concepts. They are also required to contribute new insights to the field. We suggest that you choose these economics topics for research to earn a high grade:

• How does drug legalization influence national economies?
• Impact of universal basic income on poverty levels and unemployment rates.
• Financial implications of political instability and conflict.
• Impact of cultural heritage sites on local and national finances.
• Financial repercussions of biodiversity loss and species extinction.
• Role of venture capital in fostering startups and growth.
• Disaster risk management and its relevance to financial resilience.
• Potential fiscal impacts of deep-sea mining.
• Financial consequences of single-use plastics and transition to a circular economy.
• Business aspects of the digital gaming industry and eSports.
• Impact of the maker movement and DIY culture on traditional manufacturing.
• How can nanotechnology shape future market economies?
• Impact of drone technology on supply chain operations.
• Financial aspects of mental health in the workplace.
• Role of public-private partnerships in fostering growth and infrastructure development.

Research Topics in Economics by Subject

Economics paper topics ideas will also depend on your area of expertise. This block will offer topics by subject, so that you can choose a theme that fits your special needs. Whether you are interested in exploring the economics of renewable energy or the effects of globalization on income distribution,you will surely spot an idea or two right below.

World Economics Research Paper Topics

The global economy is a complex and interconnected system, and there are many world economics research paper topics that can shed light on global aspects. Between them are these ideas:

• Evolving landscape of international trade in the post-COVID era.
• Role of Special Economic Zones in boosting global competitiveness.
• Impact of machine learning and artificial intelligence on global financial markets.
• How do social impact bonds contribute to global development goals?
• Cybersecurity risks in global financial institutions: Are we prepared?
• Influence of social entrepreneurship on worldwide poverty reduction.
• Green bonds and their role in global sustainable finance.
• Economic prospects of the African Continental Free Trade Area.
• Role of global remittance flows in socioeconomic development.
• Impact of climate change on global supply chains: What can we do?
• Global consequences of a cashless society: Are we ready?
• How does geopolitics affect global energy markets?
• Repercussions of cryptocurrency adoption on global financial stability.
• Economies of scale in global manufacturing: A new era?
• Role of international development assistance in achieving Sustainable Development Goals.

>> More ideas: Politics Research Topics

Microeconomics Research Paper Topics

Microeconomics studies the behavior of individuals and firms in making decisions regarding the allocation of resources. If you need microeconomics topics for research paper, we collected great ideas below:

• How do consumer ethics shape purchasing decisions?
• What influences price elasticity of demand in luxury goods markets?
• How does the gig economy affect individual financial stability?
• What are the key economic factors determining college major choices?
• How do credit scores influence personal finance management?
• What impacts have peer-to-peer lending platforms had on traditional banking?
• What drives consumer decisions between online and brick-and-mortar shopping?
• How do economic considerations play into personal retirement planning?
• What market dynamics and pricing strategies dominate the smartphone industry?
• How does behavioral economics impact personal savings habits?
• How significantly does brand loyalty influence consumer spending?
• What strategies help businesses survive during economic downturns?
• How does corporate social responsibility influence consumer choice?
• What role does digital marketing play in shaping consumer behavior?
• What are some economic impacts of identity theft on individuals and businesses?

Macroeconomics Research Paper Topics

Unlike microeconomics, macroeconomics explores the behavior and performance of entire economies. Below are some awesome macroeconomics research paper topics:

• Exploring connections between inflation and unemployment.
• Impact of quantitative easing on long-term economic growth.
• How does fiscal deficit affect a country's economic stability?
• The role of central banks in managing economic downturns.
• Effects of government debt on interest rates and investment.
• What factors contribute to business cycles and economic fluctuations?
• Examination of macroeconomic factors influencing foreign direct investment.
• How do monetary policies impact inflation and unemployment rates?
• Role of technology advancements in macroeconomic productivity.
• Impact of demographic changes on long-term economic growth.
• Can green investment stimulate economic recovery?
• What role do exchange rates play in a country's trade balance?
• Comparative analysis of economic growth models.
• Macroeconomic challenges of transitioning to a low-carbon economy.
• How does income inequality affect economic growth at a macro level?

Economics Research Paper Topics on International Trade

International trade is a vital part of the global economy and has a significant impact on development, and international relations. Here are unique topics for an economic research paper focusing on international trade:

• Impact of Brexit on international trade relations.
• How do currency fluctuations affect international trade?
• Economic consequences of trade wars: A case study of U.S.-China relations.
• Role of World Trade Organization in shaping international trade norms.
• How does international trade contribute to economic growth?
• Evaluation of free trade agreements and their economic implications.
• Role of emerging markets in shaping the future of international trade.
• How do trade barriers influence domestic industries?
• Fair trade vs. free trade: An economic analysis.
• Global supply chain disruptions: Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Effects of international trade on income distribution within countries.
• Economic impact of sanctions on international trade.
• How do intellectual property rights issues affect international trade?
• Role of e-commerce in transforming international trade.
• What are the economic consequences of offshore outsourcing on international trade?

Financial Economics Research Topics

Financial economics is a subfield of economics that focuses on financial markets, institutions, and instruments. Here are outstanding financial economic topics for a paper:

• Role of FinTech in shaping the future of banking.
• Analysis of risk management strategies in investment banking.
• How do hedge funds contribute to financial market stability?
• Impact of regulatory changes on financial market competitiveness.
• How does financial literacy influence individual investment decisions?
• Examination of financial derivatives and their role in financial risk management.
• Role of central banks in maintaining financial stability.
• Analysis of market efficiency in cryptocurrency markets.
• How do financial crises affect economies in the long term?
• Financial inclusion and the role of mobile banking.
• Impact of corporate governance on financial performance.
• Examination of the link between financial markets and economic growth.
• High-frequency trading: Impact on financial market stability.
• Effect of algorithmic trading on financial market efficiency.
• How do interest rate changes impact financial markets.

Development Economics Research Topics

Development economics studies the economic and social development of low-income countries. With this branch in mind, we prepared a list of development economic research paper topics ideas:

•  Role of microfinance in economic empowerment in developing countries.
• How do infrastructure projects affect economic development?
• How do cultural factors shape economic progress in developing countries?
• Impact of corruption on resource allocation in developing nations.
• Impact of foreign aid on economic growth in recipient countries.
• Evaluation of agricultural policies on rural development.
• How do commodity price fluctuations affect developing economies?
• Implications of population growth on resource management in emerging economies.
• How does political stability influence economic growth in developing countries?
• Impact of public health initiatives on economic development.
• Analysis of sustainable development strategies in emerging economies.
• How do migration patterns affect economic development?
• How does technological adoption improve productivity in developing economies?
• Role of social entrepreneurship in sustainable economic development.
• How does tourism influence the economic development of low-income countries?

Behavioral Economics Research Paper Topics

Behavioral economics combines insights from psychology and economics to understand how people make financial decisions. Below you can find behavioral economics research topics:

• Impact of cognitive biases on economic decision making.
• Role of emotions in consumer purchasing behavior.
• How does social influence shape spending habits?
• What are the economic implications of procrastination?
• Nudging for good: Can behavioral economics promote healthier lifestyles?
• How does framing influence consumers' perception of price and value?
• Role of incentives in shaping individual and collective behavior.
• Examination of loss aversion in investment decisions.
• Analysis of irrational behaviors in financial markets.
• Behavioral economics in policy design: What works and why?
• How does choice overload affect consumer decision making?
• The effect of anchoring bias in pricing strategies.
• Role of behavioral economics in promoting sustainable consumption.
• How does scarcity mindset affect economic decisions?
• Behavioral economics and personal finance: How to avoid common pitfalls?

>> Read more: Psychology Topics to Research

Environmental Economics Research Topics

Environmental economics investigates the interaction between economic systems and the natural environment. This subfield also offers multiple perspectives for exploration. Here are some examples of project topics on economics with emphasis on environment:

• Examining the economic impacts of biodiversity loss.
• Impact of environmental policies on manufacturing industries.
• Role of renewable energy investments in economic growth.
• Does a carbon tax impact economic competitiveness?
• Economic analysis of water resource management.
• How do natural disasters affect economic performance?
• The economic value of ecosystem services.
• Cost-effectiveness of different strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
• Role of environmental economics in climate change mitigation.
• How does waste management contribute to sustainable economic growth?
• The effects of air pollution on economic productivity.
• What is the economic impact of deforestation?
• Evaluation of economic tools for managing plastic waste.
• Economics of transitioning to a circular economy.
• How does sustainable agriculture contribute to economic development?

>> View more: Environmental Research Topics

Health Economics Research Topics

Health economics examines how health care practices affect the health outcomes of individuals and whole populations.  Take a glance at these health economics research paper topics:

• Economic impact of pandemics on healthcare systems.
• Role of telemedicine in healthcare cost reduction.
• How do health insurance policies influence medical spending?
• Economic analysis of mental health issues and treatment access.
• The cost-effectiveness of preventative healthcare measures.
• Evaluating the economic burden of chronic diseases.
• Economic implications of antibiotic resistance.
• How does socioeconomic status influence health outcomes?
• Impact of aging populations on healthcare costs.
• Evaluation of the economic benefits of vaccination programs.
• The effect of medical technology advancements on healthcare costs.
• Role of behavioral economics in health promotion and disease prevention.
• How does health literacy influence healthcare utilization and costs?
• Economic analysis of substance abuse treatment.
• Evaluating the economic impacts of health policy reforms.

>> Read more: Public Health Topics for Research

Extra Research Topics for Economics

Sometimes, finding the right idea can be a challenging task. However, there are numerous resources available to help you find unique angles. Also, don't be afraid to ask your professors or research paper writer team for suggestions on the selection process. But if you don’t have enough time, we gathered some supplementary economics research topics.

Economics Essay Topics

An economics essay can cover a broad range of topics, from macroeconomic issues such as international trade and monetary policy to microeconomic aspects such as consumer behavior and market structure.

• Can an increase in minimum wage curb poverty?
• What are the potential economic effects of Brexit?
• Impact of income inequality on societal cohesion.
• How does the rise of remote work influence economic structures?
• Examination of the economic benefits of public libraries.
• Role of the informal economy in urban development.
• Economic implications of increasing life expectancy.
• How does piracy impact the music and film industry economically?
• Impact of subsidies on agricultural economies.
• Exploration of the economic factors influencing the housing market.
• Analysis of the economic costs of obesity.
• Role of child labor in global supply chains.
• Examination of the economic implications of internet censorship.
• Impact of single-use plastics on local and global economies.
• Economic effects of urban green spaces.

Economics Topics for a Short Project

If you need to complete a short assignment, you may want to consider project topics in economics that can be analyzed within a limited timeframe. Don’t worry. We’ve added some simple ideas as well:

• Examining the economic impacts of online privacy breaches.
• Role of advertising in shaping consumer behavior.
• Analysis of the economic effects of natural disasters.
• Economic implications of self-driving cars.
• Role of cooperatives in the economy.
• Impact of e-waste on developing economies.
• The role of micro-credit in alleviating poverty.
• Examining the economic impacts of space exploration.
• How do online reviews influence consumer purchasing decisions?
• Economics of disaster recovery: Case studies.
• Examination of the economic implications of cybercrime.
• Impact of nutritional labeling on consumer behavior and market outcomes.
• Economic analysis of the craft beer industry.
• Examining the economic effects of animal agriculture.
• How do tax incentives influence corporate behavior and economic outcomes?

Economics Research Questions

Formulating a research question is a crucial step in conducting an economics research project. A good research question should be specific, measurable, and relevant to the topic under study. Here are some economics research questions to consider:

• How does widespread adoption of digital currencies impact traditional banking?
• To what extent do economic factors contribute to obesity rates?
• What are the consequences of large-scale solar power adoption?
• How do parental leave policies shape labor markets?
• What impacts do large-scale data breaches have on corporations?
• Does green urban planning significantly contribute to city development?
• How much does mental health contribute to workplace productivity?
• What effects do fair trade agreements have on farmers in low-income countries?
• How valuable are clean oceans for global trade?
• How does political stability of a country influence foreign investments?
• What are the consequences of patent wars in the tech industry?
• How does the rise of freelancing shape labor laws?
• What economic implications does the rise of eSports have?
• How does nutrition education impact economic health?
• What are some benefits and drawbacks of commercial space tourism?

Economics Research Topics for Exams

If you're preparing for an exam, it's important to have a good understanding of the concepts and theories that you'll be tested on. To help you prepare, we offer these economics research topics for exams to study:

• Implications of autonomous vehicles on transportation.
• Role of trade unions in contemporary job markets.
• Analysis of gender disparities in retirement savings.
• Influence of corporate social responsibility on brand reputation.
• How do plant-based diets influence the global meat industry.
• Evaluating efficiency of ride-sharing platforms.
• Role of drones in shaping future commercial landscapes.
• How public health initiatives influence workplace productivity.
• Exploring the potential economic impact of asteroid mining.
• How does fashion industry affect global economy and environmental sustainability?
• Impact of video-on-demand services on traditional film industries.
• Role of social entrepreneurship in poverty alleviation.
• Role of energy-efficient appliances in electricity markets.
• Influence of shifting demographics on global trends.
• How does celebrity endorsement influence consumer buying behavior?

Economics Research Paper Topics for Experts

For those who are already experts in the field of economics, finding 100% original economics research topics can be an uphill struggle. But not with ideas attached below:

• How does quantum computing pose an economic challenge to cybersecurity firms?
• How do gene editing technologies affect agricultural markets?
• In what ways does space commercialization affect global economies?
• How does increased lifespan influence retirement and pension systems?
• Financial viability of carbon capture and storage.
• Influence of ethical consumerism on global supply chains.
• How have nanotechnologies impacted manufacturing sectors?
• Impact of rising sea levels on coastal economies.
• Role of predictive analytics in preventing financial fraud.
• Examining the economic consequences of major oil spills.
• How does deep face technology pose an economic challenge to film industries?
• Economic impacts of large-scale reforestation.
• Implications of extensive antibiotic resistance.
• Impacts of geopolitical tensions on global oil prices.
• Universal basic income as a solution for automation-induced job loss.

Bottom Line on Economics Papers Topics

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Economics Research Paper Topics

Economics Research Guide

Economics is a field of study that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. As such, it has a profound impact on our lives and society as a whole. Given its importance, economics research is a critical component of the field, as it helps to advance our understanding of economic principles, and inform policy decisions. In this guide, we will explore a range of economics research paper topics, organized into several categories, each with its own unique focus and scope.

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This guide is intended for students and researchers who are interested in understanding the complexities of economic systems, and how they relate to broader social and political issues. Through a careful examination of these topics, readers will gain insights into the ways in which economics influences our daily lives, and the world around us.

The following sections will provide an overview of the categories of economics research paper topics that will be explored in this guide. Each category will be accompanied by a list of potential research paper topics that can serve as a starting point for students and researchers looking to explore these areas in greater depth. By the end of this article, readers will have a deeper appreciation of the breadth and depth of the field of economics, and the important role it plays in shaping our world.

Economics is a vast field of study that covers a wide range of topics and sub-disciplines. To help students navigate this broad subject area, economics research paper topics can be organized into several categories. This approach not only assists in topic selection but also enables students to explore various aspects of economics in a more systematic manner. In this section, we will discuss 20 categories of economics research paper topics that can serve as a starting point for students looking to write a research paper in economics.

• Economic Theory

Economic theory is the foundation of modern economics, providing a framework for understanding economic behavior and decision-making. Research in economic theory can focus on topics such as game theory, decision-making under uncertainty, and the design of economic mechanisms. Potential research paper topics within economic theory include:

• The role of information in economic decision-making
• The effects of taxation on economic behavior
• The design of auctions in different economic contexts
• The efficiency of different market structures
• The impact of externalities on market outcomes
• The role of social norms in economic behavior
• The implications of bounded rationality for economic theory
• The relationship between inequality and economic growth
• The impact of financial frictions on economic outcomes
• The use of experimental methods in economic theory research
• Microeconomics

Microeconomics is the study of how individuals and firms make decisions in the context of limited resources. Research in microeconomics can explore topics such as consumer behavior, market structure, and the impact of public policy on individual and firm behavior. Potential research paper topics within microeconomics include:

• The economics of discrimination and inequality
• The impact of regulation on market outcomes
• The role of innovation in market competition
• The economics of information and the internet
• The relationship between education and earnings
• The impact of trade on local labor markets
• The economics of healthcare and insurance markets
• The impact of minimum wage laws on employment
• The economics of environmental regulation
• The role of non-profits and social enterprises in market competition
• Macroeconomics

Macroeconomics is concerned with the behavior of the economy as a whole, including topics such as economic growth, inflation, and monetary policy. Research in macroeconomics can explore topics such as the causes and consequences of economic fluctuations, the role of government policy in stabilizing the economy, and the impact of globalization on macroeconomic outcomes. Potential research paper topics within macroeconomics include:

• The impact of fiscal policy on economic growth
• The role of central banks in maintaining price stability
• The relationship between inflation and unemployment
• The impact of monetary policy on exchange rates
• The causes and consequences of financial crises
• The economics of international trade and exchange rate regimes
• The impact of technology on economic growth
• The role of government in promoting long-term economic growth
• The impact of demographic changes on macroeconomic outcomes
• The use of macroeconomic models to forecast economic outcomes
• Econometrics

Econometrics is the application of statistical and mathematical methods to economic data. Research in econometrics can explore topics such as causal inference, time-series analysis, and the modeling of complex economic systems. Potential research paper topics within econometrics include:

• The use of machine learning algorithms in econometric analysis
• The impact of measurement error on econometric results
• The role of panel data in econometric analysis
• The use of quasi-experimental methods in causal inference
• The impact of model selection on econometric results
• The estimation of dynamic models in econometrics
• The role of Bayesian methods in econometric analysis
• The use of structural models in econometric analysis
• The impact of omitted variable bias on econometric results
• The use of econometric methods to study income inequality
• International Economics

International economics refers to the study of economic interactions among countries. It analyzes trade, investment, finance, and migration across borders. International economics is concerned with the causes and consequences of international trade, the determinants of trade flows, the impact of globalization on economic growth and inequality, and the effects of trade policy on national welfare. International economics research papers can address topics such as:

• The impact of trade liberalization on economic growth and income distribution.
• The role of institutions in promoting international trade.
• The determinants of foreign direct investment flows.
• The impact of globalization on labor markets in developed and developing countries.
• The effects of trade policies, such as tariffs and quotas, on international trade and welfare.
• The role of exchange rates in international trade and finance.
• The impact of international trade on the environment.
• The economic implications of regional trade agreements, such as the European Union.
• The impact of trade on human rights.
• The effectiveness of development aid in promoting economic growth in developing countries.
• Behavioral Economics

Behavioral economics is the study of how psychological and cognitive factors influence economic decision-making. Behavioral economics seeks to explain why people make economic decisions that appear to be irrational or suboptimal, and how these decisions can be influenced by various factors, such as social norms, emotions, and cognitive biases. Research papers in behavioral economics can focus on topics such as:

• The impact of social norms on economic decision-making.
• The role of emotions in financial decision-making.
• The effect of framing and context on consumer behavior.
• The impact of cognitive biases, such as overconfidence and loss aversion, on decision-making.
• The implications of bounded rationality for economic models and policies.
• The impact of incentives on economic behavior.
• The role of trust in economic decision-making.
• The effect of social networks on economic behavior.
• The impact of reputation and social status on economic decisions.
• The role of identity and self-image in economic behavior.
• Game Theory

Game theory is a branch of economics that studies strategic decision-making in situations where the outcome of a decision depends on the actions of other decision-makers. Game theory is used to analyze a wide range of economic interactions, such as auctions, oligopolies, and bargaining situations. Research papers in game theory can address topics such as:

• The impact of information on strategic decision-making.
• The effect of repeated interactions on cooperation and competition.
• The role of commitment and credibility in strategic interactions.
• The impact of uncertainty and risk on decision-making.
• The implications of incomplete information for strategic behavior.
• The effect of network structure on strategic interactions.
• The role of reputation and trust in strategic interactions.
• The impact of strategic interaction on social welfare.
• The effect of communication on strategic decision-making.
• The implications of bounded rationality for game-theoretic models.

Development Economics

Development economics is a branch of economics that focuses on economic development, specifically the process of economic growth, poverty reduction, and improving the standards of living in developing countries. Development economics examines the social, economic, and political factors that contribute to or impede economic growth and development. Possible research paper topics in this category include:

• The impact of foreign aid on economic development in developing countries.
• The role of microfinance in poverty alleviation.
• The effects of globalization on economic development in developing countries.
• The impact of corruption on economic development in developing countries.
• The role of human capital in economic growth and development.
• The effects of trade liberalization on economic growth and development.
• The relationship between income inequality and economic growth in developing countries.
• The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in economic development in developing countries.
• The effects of political instability on economic growth and development in developing countries.
• The impact of natural resource endowments on economic growth and development in developing countries.

Financial Economics

Financial economics is a subfield of economics that focuses on the financial markets and financial instruments, such as stocks, bonds, and derivatives. This field also includes the study of financial institutions and their roles in the economy. Some potential research paper topics in this category include:

• The impact of monetary policy on financial markets.
• The role of financial intermediaries in the economy.
• The impact of financial regulation on financial markets.
• The effects of financial innovation on financial markets and the economy.
• The impact of international financial markets on the domestic economy.
• The relationship between financial markets and the real economy.
• The effects of financial crises on financial markets and the economy.
• The role of credit markets in the economy.
• The impact of interest rates on financial markets and the economy.
• The effects of quantitative easing on financial markets and the economy.

Industrial Organization

Industrial organization is a subfield of economics that focuses on the study of firms, markets, and industries. This field examines the behavior of firms and the market structure in which they operate. Potential research paper topics in this category include:

• The impact of mergers and acquisitions on market competition.
• The relationship between market structure and firm behavior.
• The effects of antitrust regulation on market competition.
• The role of patents and intellectual property rights in industry.
• The effects of market power on consumer welfare.
• The impact of technological change on industry structure.
• The role of advertising and branding in creating market power.
• The effects of network externalities on industry structure.
• The impact of vertical integration on market competition.
• The effects of globalization on industry structure and market competition.

Labor Economics

Labor economics is a subfield of economics that focuses on the study of labor markets and the behavior of workers and firms in those markets. Possible research paper topics in this category include:

• The impact of minimum wage laws on employment and wages.
• The effects of labor unions on wages and employment.
• The role of discrimination in labor markets.
• The impact of immigration on wages and employment.
• The relationship between education and earnings.
• The effects of job training programs on employment and wages.
• The impact of labor market regulations on employment and wages.
• The effects of technology on employment and wages.
• The role of gender in labor market outcomes.
• The impact of globalization on labor markets and employment.

Environmental Economics

Environmental economics is a branch of economics that focuses on the study of how economic activity affects the environment and how policies and regulations can be designed to mitigate negative impacts while promoting sustainable development. Some potential research paper topics in environmental economics are:

• The effectiveness of carbon pricing in reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
• The economic impact of the Clean Air Act on the US economy.
• The role of property rights in promoting conservation of natural resources.
• The impact of environmental regulations on the competitiveness of domestic industries.
• The trade-offs between economic development and environmental protection in developing countries.
• The role of international trade in driving global deforestation.
• The economics of water scarcity and the allocation of water resources.
• The impact of climate change on agricultural productivity and food security.
• The effectiveness of eco-labeling programs in promoting sustainable consumption.
• The economics of renewable energy development and the transition away from fossil fuels.

Health Economics

Health economics is the study of how resources are allocated in the healthcare sector. It involves analyzing the economic factors that influence healthcare, such as the demand for healthcare services, the supply of healthcare providers, and the financing of healthcare systems. Potential research paper topics in health economics include:

• The impact of healthcare financing on health outcomes.
• The economics of healthcare reform.
• The relationship between healthcare spending and health outcomes.
• The role of incentives in healthcare delivery.
• The economics of healthcare technology.
• The effect of insurance coverage on healthcare utilization.
• The economic burden of chronic diseases on healthcare systems.
• The impact of globalization on healthcare systems.
• The economics of mental health.
• The economics of public health interventions.

Agricultural Economics

Agricultural economics is the study of the production, distribution, and consumption of agricultural goods and services. It analyzes how the agricultural sector operates and interacts with other sectors of the economy, as well as the economic principles that govern it. Some potential research paper topics in this area include:

• The impact of climate change on agriculture.
• The economics of land use and farming practices.
• Agricultural subsidies and their effects on farmers and consumers.
• The role of agriculture in rural development.
• Agricultural trade policies and their impact on domestic and international markets.
• The economics of genetically modified crops.
• The use of technology in agriculture and its economic implications.
• The economics of food safety and food security.
• The role of agricultural cooperatives in promoting economic development.
• The impact of globalization on the agricultural sector.

Urban and Regional Economics

Urban and regional economics is concerned with the economic issues that arise in urban and regional contexts. It examines how economic activities are distributed across geographic areas and how policies can be designed to promote regional growth and development. Some potential research paper topics in this area include:

• The economic impact of gentrification on urban neighborhoods.
• The role of transportation infrastructure in urban and regional development.
• The economics of urban sprawl and its impact on the environment.
• The economics of regional trade agreements.
• The economic impact of sports stadiums on local communities.
• The role of land use regulations in shaping urban and regional development.
• The economics of urban crime and its impact on local economies.
• The economics of cultural districts and their impact on local economies.
• The impact of immigration on urban and regional economies.
• The economics of regional innovation systems and their role in promoting economic growth.
• Public Economics

Public economics is the study of the role of government in the economy. It examines how government policies and programs affect economic outcomes and how they can be designed to promote efficiency and equity. Some potential research paper topics in this area include:

• The economics of taxation and tax policy.
• The impact of government spending on economic growth and development.
• The economics of social welfare programs.
• The economics of healthcare policy and healthcare reform.
• The role of government in promoting environmental sustainability.
• The economics of education policy and education reform.
• The economics of public goods and common pool resources.
• The impact of government regulations on business and economic activity.
• The economics of social insurance programs such as Social Security and Medicare.
• The economics of public-private partnerships and their role in promoting economic growth and development.

Energy Economics

Energy economics is the study of the production, consumption, and distribution of energy resources and their impact on the economy. It examines the economic principles that govern the energy sector and the policies that can be designed to promote energy efficiency and sustainability. Some potential research paper topics in this area include:

• The economics of renewable energy sources and their role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
• The impact of energy policies on energy security and national security.
• The economics of energy markets and energy pricing.
• The impact of energy consumption on the environment and public health.
• The economics of energy efficiency and energy conservation.
• The economics of energy storage and transmission.
• The role of government in promoting energy innovation and technology development.
• The impact of international energy markets on domestic energy policy.
• The economics of energy subsidies and their impact on energy markets.
• The economics of energy transition and its impact on the economy and society.

Education Economics

Education economics is a branch of economics that studies how education and the education system can impact economic outcomes. It explores the relationship between education and economic growth, productivity, and income distribution. Education economics research topics can range from the analysis of specific educational policies and programs to the broader societal impacts of education on economic development. Here are ten potential research paper topics in education economics:

• The impact of school choice policies on student achievement.
• The effectiveness of early childhood education programs in promoting long-term educational success and economic outcomes.
• The relationship between education and technological innovation.
• The impact of teacher quality on student outcomes and long-term economic success.
• The role of education in reducing income inequality.
• The economics of student loan debt and its impact on college attendance and graduation rates.
• The effect of private schools on educational attainment and economic outcomes.
• The economics of college athletics and its impact on university finances and student outcomes.
• The role of education in promoting entrepreneurship and innovation.
• The impact of educational technology on student outcomes and economic development.

History of Economic Thought

The history of economic thought is a fascinating field that explores the evolution of economic ideas over time. It examines the development of economic theories, the contributions of different economists, and the historical context in which they worked. Some potential research paper topics in this category include:

• Adam Smith’s contribution to economic thought.
• The Marxist critique of capitalism.
• The role of the Austrian School in economic theory.
• Keynesian economics and the Great Depression.
• Milton Friedman’s monetarist theory.
• Behavioral economics and the rise of the “nudge” approach.
• The development of econometric modeling techniques.
• The influence of economic ideas on policy making.
• The evolution of the concept of economic growth.
• The relationship between economic thought and political ideologies.

Interdisciplinary Economics

Interdisciplinary economics combines principles and methodologies from different fields, such as psychology, sociology, anthropology, and political science, to better understand economic phenomena. This category includes research on topics such as:

• The economic dimensions of climate change.
• The role of institutions in economic development.
• The political economy of healthcare.
• The effects of globalization on inequality.
• The relationship between culture and economic behavior.
• The history of economic thought from a multidisciplinary perspective.
• The impact of technology on the labor market.
• The intersection of law and economics.
• The economics of happiness and well-being.
• The role of social networks in economic behavior.

Economics research paper topics are diverse and provide a wide range of opportunities for exploring the intricacies of the economy. Whether you’re interested in macro or microeconomics, development or environmental economics, or the history of economic thought, there are plenty of topics to choose from. By carefully selecting your research paper topic and utilizing expert advice and writing services, you can produce a high-quality paper that contributes to the ongoing discourse in the field of economics.

Browse 1000 More Economics Research Paper Topics in:

• Managerial Economics
• Public Finance

Advice on Choosing Economics Research Paper Topics

Choosing an economics research paper topic can be challenging, especially if you’re not sure where to start. The key is to find a topic that is interesting to you and aligns with your research goals. Here are some expert tips to help you choose a great economics research paper topic:

• Read widely and stay updated : Keep up with the latest news and trends in economics by reading relevant articles, journals, and books. This will help you identify emerging topics and debates that could make for interesting research paper topics.
• Consider your audience : Before selecting a research paper topic, think about who your audience is and what they might be interested in. If you’re writing for an academic audience, you might choose a more technical or specialized topic. However, if you’re writing for a broader audience, you might choose a more accessible or relevant topic.
• Narrow your focus : Economics is a broad field, so it’s important to narrow your focus to a specific topic or question. This will help you avoid getting overwhelmed and allow you to conduct more in-depth research.
• Choose a researchable topic : Make sure the topic you choose is researchable and has enough literature available for you to build upon. You don’t want to select a topic that has little research available, as this will limit your ability to produce a strong paper.
• Consider your research goals : What do you hope to achieve with your research paper? Are you looking to provide a new perspective on a topic, or do you want to contribute to an ongoing debate? Your research goals can help guide you in choosing a relevant and impactful topic.
• Seek advice from your professor or mentor : If you’re still having trouble choosing a research paper topic, don’t hesitate to seek advice from your professor or mentor. They can provide valuable insights and point you in the direction of relevant literature.

In summary, choosing an economics research paper topic requires careful consideration and planning. By reading widely, narrowing your focus, and considering your audience and research goals, you can select a topic that is both interesting and impactful. Remember to seek advice from your professor or mentor if you need help along the way.

How to Write an Economics Research Paper

A well-written economics research paper should be clear, concise, and well-organized. Here are some general tips on how to write an economics research paper:

• Choose a good topic : Select a topic that is interesting and relevant to your area of study. Conduct preliminary research to ensure that you have enough information to support your arguments.
• Develop a thesis statement : Your thesis statement should be a clear and concise statement that summarizes the main point of your paper.
• Gather information : Conduct research using reliable sources such as academic journals, books, and government publications. Take detailed notes and organize them according to your outline.
• Create an outline : An outline is a roadmap for your paper that helps you organize your thoughts and arguments. Your outline should include an introduction, main points, and a conclusion.
• Write the paper : Use your outline to write your paper. Start with an introduction that grabs the reader’s attention and includes your thesis statement. The body of your paper should include your main arguments, supported by evidence and examples. End with a conclusion that summarizes your main points and restates your thesis statement.
• Edit and proofread : After you have completed your paper, read through it carefully to check for errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Make sure that your arguments are well-supported and that your paper flows logically.
• Cite your sources : Be sure to cite all sources used in your paper using the appropriate citation style. This helps to avoid plagiarism and gives credit to the original authors of the ideas you are using.

By following these steps, you can create a well-written and effective economics research paper. Remember to take your time and be thorough in your research and writing, and always seek feedback from your instructor or peers to improve your work.

iResearchNet Writing Services for Economics Research Papers

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When you work with us, you can expect the following features:

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134 Economics Thesis Topics: Ideas for Outstanding Writing

Writing a thesis is not an easy task. For most of the students, it can be even intimidating, especially when you do not know where to start your research.

Here, we have provided an economics thesis topics list. After all, everyone knows that choosing the right idea is crucial when writing an academic paper. In economics, it can combine history, math, social studies, politics, and numerous other subjects. You should also have solid foundations and a sound factual basis for a thesis. Without these elements, you won’t be able to master your research paper.

The issue is:

It is not always clear what could be seen as an excellent economics thesis topic. Our experts can assist you with this challenge. This list contains some outstanding examples to get you started.

• ⭐ Thesis in Economics
• 🔥 Supreme Thesis Topics
• 👍 Bachelor’s Thesis
• 😲 Master’s Thesis

📊 Microeconomics

📈 macroeconomics.

• 🤔 Developmental
• 👨‍💼 Behavioral
• 💼 Financial
• 🌱 Agricultural
• 🤝‍ Sociology
• 📚 Ph.D. Topics
• 📝 How to Pick a Topic

⭐ What Does a Thesis in Economics Look Like?

A good thesis in economics is a blend between an empirical paper and a theoretical one. One of the essential steps in choosing a topic in economics is to decide which one you will write.

You may write, research, analyze statistical data and other information. Or build and study a specific economic model.

Or why not both!

Here are some questions you can ask when deciding what topic to choose:

• What has already been written on this topic?
• What economic variables will my paper study?
• Where should I look for the data?
• What econometrics techniques should I use?
• What type of model will I study?

The best way to understand what type of research you have to do is to write a thesis proposal. You will most probably be required to submit it anyway. Your thesis supervisor will examine your ideas, methods, list of secondary and primary sources. At some universities, the proposal will be graded.

After you get the initial feedback, you will have a clear idea of what to adjust before writing your thesis. Only then, you’ll be able to start.

🔥 Supreme Economics Thesis Topics List

• Fast fashion in India.
• The UK housing prices.
• Brexit and European trade.
• Behavioral economics.
• Healthcare macroeconomics.
• COVID-19’s economic impact.
• Global gender wage gap.
• Commodity dependence in Africa.
• International trade – developing countries.
• Climate change and business development.

👍 Economics Bachelor’s Thesis Topics

At the U.S. Universities, an undergraduate thesis is very uncommon. However, it depends on the Department Policy.

The biggest challenge with the Bachelor’s Thesis in economics concerns its originality. Even though you are not required to conduct entirely unique research, you have to lack redundant ideas.

You can easily avoid making this mistake by simply choosing one of these topics. Also, consider visiting IvyPanda essays database. It’s a perfect palce to conduct a brainstorming session and come up with fresh ideas for a paper, as well as get tons of inspiration.

• The impact of the oil industry on the economic development of Nigeria. The oil industry is vital for the economic development of Nigeria. In this thesis, students can discuss the notion of the resource curse. Analyze the reasons why general people are not benefiting from the oil industry. Why did it produce very little change in the social and economic growth of the country?
• Sports Marketing and Advertising: the impact it has on the consumers.
• Economic opportunities and challenges of investing in Kenya .
• Economic Development in the Tourism Industry in Africa. Since the early 1990s, tourism significantly contributed to the economic growth of African countries. In this thesis, students can talk about the characteristics of the tourist sector in Africa. Or elaborate on specific countries and how their national development plans look like.
• Globalization and its significance to business worldwide .
• Economic risks connected to investing in Turkey .
• The decline in employment rates as the biggest American economy challenge .
• The economics of alcohol abuse problems. In this thesis, students can develop several essential issues. First, they can examine how poverty is connected to alcohol abuse. Second, they can see the link between alcohol consumption and productivity. To sum up, students can elaborate on the economic costs of alcohol abuse.
• Causes and solutions for unemployment in Great Britain.
• Parallel perspective on Global Economic Order: China and America. This thesis can bring a comparative analysis of the economies to a new level. China and The US are the world’s two largest economies. These two countries have a significant impact on the global economic order. So, looking at the set of institutions, policies, rules can be constructive.
• The new international economic order after COVID-19
• Financial stability of the banking sector in China.
• New Electronic Payment Services in Russia.
• The influence of culture on different entrepreneurial behaviors.
• The impact of natural cultural practices on entrepreneurial activity.
• The relationships between national culture and individual behavior.
• The main reasons for salary inequalities in different parts of the U.S.

😲 Economics Master’s Thesis Topics

Student life can be fascinating, but it comes with its challenges. One of which is selecting your Master’s thesis topic.

Here is a list of topics for a Master’s thesis in economics. Are you pursuing MPhil in Economics and writing a thesis? Use the following ideas as an inspiration for that. They can also be helpful if you are working on a Master’s thesis in financial economics.

• The impact of visual aid in teaching home economics.
• The effect of income changes in consumer behaviors in America.
• Forces behind socio-economic inequalities in the United States. This thesis can explore three critical factors for socio-economic differences in the United States. In the past 30 years, social disparities increased in the United States. Some of the main reasons are technology, trade, and institutions.
• The relationships between economic growth and international development.
• Technological innovations and their influence on green and environmental products.
• The economics of non-solar renewable energy .

• The economic consequences of terrorism . Terrorism not only takes away lives and destroys property but also widely affects the economy. It creates uncertainty in the market, increases insurance claims, slows down investment projects, and tourism. This thesis can address all of the ways in which terrorism can affect economies.
• Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) implementation in the Oil and Gas Industry in Africa.
• Use of incentives in behavioral economics.
• Economic opportunities and challenges of sustainable communities .
• Economics of nuclear power plants.
• Aid and financial help for emerging markets. This topic is very versatile. Students can look at both the positive and the adverse effects that funding has on the development. There are plenty of excellent examples. Besides, some theories call international help a form of neocolonialism.
• Multinational firms impact on economic growth in America .
• The effect of natural disasters on economic development in Asia.
• The influence of globalization on emerging markets and economic development.

📑 More Economics Thesis Topics: Theme

For some students, it makes more sense to center their search around a certain subject. Sometimes you have an econ area that interests you. You may have an idea about what you want to write, but you did not decide what it will be.

If that’s the case with you, then these economics thesis topics ideas are for you.

• An analysis of the energy market in Russia.
• The impact of game theory on economic development.
• The connection between minimum wage and market equilibrium.
• Gender differences in the labor market in the United States. This topic can shed light on gender differences in the labor market in the United States. In the past years, the overall inequality in labor in the markets decreased. However, there is still a lot of work that can be done.
• Economic reasons that influence the prices of oil .
• Relationship between the Lorenz curve and the Gini coefficient.
• Challenges of small businesses in the market economy.
• The changes in oil prices: causes and solutions . Universal economic principles do not always apply to the sale and purchase of the oil. The same happens with its cost. In the thesis, talk about what affects the prices. What are the solutions that can be implemented?
• The economic analysis of the impact of immigration on the American economy.

• Economic inequality as a result of globalization . Economic inequality becomes even more apparent on the global level. There is a common belief that globalization is the cause of that. Discuss what can be the solutions to these problems. This topic is vital to minimize the gap between the rich and the poor.
• The economic explanation of political dishonesty .
• Effect of Increasing Interest rates costs in Africa .
• The connection between game theory and microeconomics.
• Marketing uses in microeconomics.
• Financial liability in human-made environmental disasters.
• Banks and their role in the economy. Banks are crucial elements of any economy, and this topic covers why. You can explain how banks allow the goods and services to be exchanged. Talk about why banks are so essential for economic growth and stability.
• Inflation in the US and ways to reduce its impact.
• The connection between politics and economics.
• Income Dynamics and demographic economics.
• US Market Liquidity and macroeconomics.
• Macroeconomics and self-correction of the economy .
• The American economy, monetary policy, and monopolies .
• The importance of control in macroeconomics. One of the central topics in macroeconomics is grouped around the issue of control. It is quite reasonable that control over money and resources should become a topic of discussion.
• Analysis of Africa’s macroeconomics and its performance.
• Economics of education in developing markets.
• Problems and possible solutions for Japan macroeconomics .
• Comparative analysis of British macroeconomics concerning the US .
• Public policies and socio-economic disparities.
• The world problems through macroeconomic analysis. Indeed, macroeconomics is very complicated. There are many influences, details, and intricacies in it. However, it allows economists to use this complex set of tools to examine the world’s leading problems today.

• The connection between employment interest and money.

🤔 Development Economics

• Economics of development . This topic is very rich in content. First, explain what it is. Then pay particular attention to domestic and international policies that affect development, income distribution, and economic growth.
• The relation between development and incentive for migration.
• The impact of natural disasters on the economy and political stability of emerging markets.
• The economic consequences of population growth in developing countries.
• The role of industrialization in developing countries . The industrialization has been connected with the development. It promotes capital formation and catalyzes economic growth in emerging markets. In this thesis, you can talk about this correlation.
• Latin American economic development.
• Gender inequality and socio-economic development .
• Problems of tax and taxation in connection with economic growth.
• The economic impact of terrorism on developing markets.
• Religious decline as a key to economic development. Not everyone knows, but a lot of research has been done in the past years on the topic. It argues that decreased religious activity is connected with increased economic growth. This topic is quite controversial. Students who decide to write about it should be extra careful and polite.

👨‍💼 Behavioral Economics

• Risk Preferences in Rural South Africa.
• Behavioral Economics and Finance .
• Applied behavioral economics in marketing strategies. If you want to focus your attention on marketing, this topic is for you. Behavioral economics provides a peculiar lens to look at marketing strategies. It allows marketers to identify common behaviors and adapt their marketing strategies.
• The impact of behavioral finance on investment decisions.
• Behavioral Economics in Child Nutrition Programs in North Texas.
• Guidelines for Behavioral Economics in Healthcare Sector.
• Cognitive and behavioral theories in economics .
• Cross-cultural consumer behavior and marketing communication. Consumers are not only affected by personal characteristics, but also by the culture they are living in. This topic focuses on the extent it should determine marketing strategy and communication.
• Behavior implications of wealth and inequality.

• Optimism and pessimism for future behavior.

💼 Financial Economics

• Financial Economics for Infrastructure and Fiscal Policy .
• The use of the economic concept of human capital. Students can focus on the dichotomy between human and nonhuman capital. Many economists believe that human capital is the most crucial of all. Some approach this issue differently. Therefore, students should do their research and find where they stand on this issue.
• The analysis of the global financial crisis of 2020s. Share your thoughts, predictions, ideas. Analyze the economic situation that affects almost everyone in the world. This thesis topic will be fresh and original. It can help to start a good and fruitful conversation.
• The big data economic challenges for Volvo car.
• The connection between finance, economics, and accounting.
• Financial economics: Banks competition in the UK .
• Risk-Taking by mutual funds as a response to incentives.
• Managerial economics and financial accounting as a basis for business decisions.
• Stock market overreaction.

🌱 Agricultural Economics

• Agricultural economics and agribusiness.
• The vulnerability of agricultural business in African countries.
• Agricultural economics and environmental considerations of biofuels .
• Farmer’s contribution to agricultural social capital.
• Agricultural and resource economics. Agricultural and resource economics plays a huge role in development. They are subdivided into four main characteristics which in this topic, students can talk about: – mineral and energy resources; – soil resources, water resources; – biological resources. One or even all of them can be a focus of the thesis.
• Water as an economic good in irrigated agriculture.
• Agriculture in the economic development of Iran.
• The US Agricultural Food Policy and Production .
• Pesticides usage on agricultural products in California.

• An analysis of economic efficiency in agriculture. A lot of research has been done on the question of economic efficiency in agriculture. However, it does not mean there is no place for your study. You have to read a lot of secondary sources to see where your arguments can fit.

🤝‍Economic Sociology

• Theory, approach, and method in economics sociology.
• Economic sociology of capitalism. While economists believe in the positive effect capitalism has on the economy, the social effect is quite different. The “economic” part of the issue has been studied a lot. However, the sociology of it has been not. This thesis can be very intriguing to read.
• Political Economy and Economic Sociology.
• Gender and economic sociology .
• Progress, sociology, and economics.
• Data analysis in economics, sociology, environment .
• Economic sociology as a way to understand the human mind.
• Economic sociology of money.
• Economics, sociology, and psychology of security.
• Major principles of economic sociology. In the past decade, economic sociology became an increasingly popular field. Mainly due to it giving a new view on economics, human mind, and behavior. Besides, it explores relationships between politics, law, culture, and gender.

📚 The List of Ph.D. Topics in Economics

If you decide to go to grad school to do your Masters, you will likely end up getting a Ph.D. as well. So, with this plan in mind, think about a field that interests you enough during your Masters. Working with the same topic for both graduate degrees is easier and more effective.

This list of Ph.D. Topics in Economics can help you identify the areas you can work on.

• Occupational injuries in Pakistan and its effect on the economy. Injuries are the leading cause of the global burden of disability. Globally, Pakistan was ranked 9th populated country with a large number of unskilled workers. In this dissertation, consider the link between occupational injuries and their effects on the economy.
• The study of the Philippines’ economic development.

• Financial derivatives and climate change .
• Econometric Analysis of Financial Markets.
• Islamic Banking and Financial Markets .
• Health economics and policy in the UK.
• Health insurance: rationale and economic justification. In this dissertation, students can find different ways to explain and justify health insurance. Starting to philosophical to purely economic grounds. In the past years, there was a lot of discussion regarding the healthcare system for all. What are some of the economic benefits of that?
• Colombian economy, economic growth, and inequality.
• Benefits of mergers and acquisitions in agribusiness.
• Methods to measure financial risks when investing in Africa.
• The significance of financial economics in understanding the relationship between a country’s GDP and NDP.
• Network effects in cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrencies are not new anymore. However, it is still an original subject for a dissertation. Students can decide to choose several crypto coins and evaluate the importance of the network effect. This effect is particularly significant for Bitcoin. Explain why.
• The comparison of the Chinese growth model with the American growth model.
• An economic justification versus political expediency.
• Pollution Externalities Role in Management Economics .

📝 How to Select an Economics Thesis Topic

As your academic journey is coming to an end, it’s time to pick the right topic for your thesis. The whole academic life you were preparing to undertake this challenge.

Here is the list of six points that will help you to select an economics thesis topic:

• Make sure it is something you are genuinely interested in. It is incredibly challenging to write something engaging if you are not interested in the topic. So, choose wisely and chose what excites you.
• Draw inspiration from the previous student’s projects. A great place to start is by looking at what the previous students wrote. You can find some fresh ideas and a general direction.
• Ask your thesis advisor for his feedback. Most probably, your thesis advisor supervised many students before. They can be a great help too because they know how to assess papers. Before meeting with your professor, do some basic research, and understand what topic is about.
• Be original, but not too much. You do not want to spend your time writing about a project that many people wrote about. Your readers will not be interested in reading it, but your professors as well. However, make sure you do not pick anything too obscure. It will leave you with no secondary sources.
• Choose a narrow and specific topic. Not only will it allow you to be more original, but also to master a topic. When the issue is too broad, there is just too much information to cover in one thesis.
• Go interdisciplinary. If you find yourself interested in history, philosophy, or any other related topic, it can help you write an exceptional thesis in economics. Most of your peers may work on pure economics. Then, the interdisciplinary approach can help you to stand out among them.

Thank you for reading the article to the end! We hope this list of economics thesis topics ideas could help you to gather your thoughts and get inspired. Share it with those who may find it useful. Let us know what you think about it in the comment section below.

🔗 References

• Economics Thesis Topics List: Seminars Only
• How To Pick A Topic For Your Economics Research Project Or Master’s Thesis: INOMICS, The Site for Economists
• What Do Theses and Dissertations Look Like: KU Writing Center, the University of Kansas
• Writing Economics: Robert Neugeboren with Mireille Jacobson, University of Harvard
• Economics Ph.D. Theses: Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School, IDEAS_RePEc
• World Economic Situation and Prospects 2018: United Nations
• Undergraduate Honors Theses: Department of Economics, University of California, Berkeley
• Economics Department Dissertations Collection: Economics Department, University of Massachusetts Amherst
• Topics for Master Theses: Department of Economics, NHH, Norwegian School of Economics
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The dilemma I faced in getting Thesis proposal for my M Phil programme is taken away. Your article would be a useful guide to many more students.Thank you for your guidance.

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The Study Blog : Research topics

50+ Economics research Topics and Topic Ideas for dissertation

The ultimate goal of economic science is to improve the living conditions of people in everyday lives. Economists study how to utilize the available scarce resources to maximize value and thus profits. The concerns of economics today are largely focused on issues such as opportunity cost, consumption and production, borrowing, saving, investments, occupations and employment, trades markets, pricing and human behavior concerning making economic decisions.

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Given that economics covers a lot of issues in society today coupled with the multitude of research studies within the existing literature, many economics students find it difficult to find the most suitable economic research topic for their undergraduate project, master’s thesis, and dissertations. Technological advancement has also increased the pace of transformation and globalization creating new areas in economics that are worth research. Our economics experts have curated a list of research paper topics in economics that you can use to get the perfect research paper topic.

Micro-Economics Research Topics

Microeconomics deals with the economic behavior of individual isolated units of the economy like an individual, a household, a company, and industry. Micro-economists study factors that influence economic choices, markets and their key elements such as demand and supply and analyze markets and determine the prices for goods and services that best allocate the available limited resources. Some of the best research topics in microeconomics that you can use for your thesis or dissertation include:

1. The effect of income changes on consumer choices

2. The effect of labor force participation on the economy and budget – A comparison

3. The impact of marital status on the labor force composition: A case of [your country] economy

4. The difference in the consumption attitude in [your country] over the last decade – Critical analysis of consumer behavior trends

5. The relationship between salary levels and ‘economic convergence’ in [your country]?

6. Analyzing salary inequalities in [your country] and the forces behind such inequalities.

7. The evolution of consumption in [your country] over the last 10 years: Trends and consumer behavior.

8. Dynamics of the Gini index as a reflection of the problem of inequality in income 

9. Cashless economy: The impact of demonetization on small and medium businesses

10 Privatization of Public Enterprises and its implications on economic policy and development

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Macroeconomics Research Topics

1. The relationship between economic growth and unemployment in [your country]

2. Global recession and factors that contribute to it.

3. Impact of government expenditure on economic growth in [country]

4. The impact of company income tax revenue on the developing economies- A comparative analysis of Kenya, India, and Nigeria

5. The relationship between common stock prices and inflation in [your country]

6. The relationship between inflation and government spending in [your country] economy.

7. The effect of currency devaluation on small and medium firms- A case study of selected multinationals in [your country]

8. The relationship between internet connectivity and productivity in the workplace 

9. The evolution of the stock market in [your country]: Causes and consequences

10 Unemployment and regional mobility of labor in [your country]

11 A comparison of the United States unemployment to the rest of the world

Research Topics on International Trade

1. The relationship between economic growth and international trade

2. To what extent does a currency union affect trade: A case of the United States

3. What are the gains and losses of international trade for developing countries?

4. Foreign direct investment in the United States: Determinants and impact

5. The effects of the banana crisis on the Jamaican and British economies

6. The impact of Brexit on small and middle businesses in the UK

7. The relationship between foreign direct investment and wages- A comparative analysis of USA and China

8. The roles of exchange rate and exchange rate regime in the US export

9. The importance of international trade in developing countries

10 To what extent are the gains of less developed countries from tradeliberalization exaggerated?

Environmental economics research paper topics

Economic activities such as production have a significant impact on the environment such as pollution and depletion of natural resources. Environmental economics studies these impacts and other environmental issues. Below are some of the best research paper topics in environmental economics.

1. An economic examination of waste disposal programs in the United States

2. Man-made environmental disasters: who bears the economic liability?

3. The economics of land- a comparative analysis of land sharing and land sparing in the United States

4. The impact of waste disposal programs to America’s Environmental Policy: An economic evaluation

5. Water management and conservation policies in the United States and the UK- a comparative analysis

6. The economic implications of climate policy changes because of different climate change assessment mechanisms

7. Investigating the cost of organizational environmental analysis in the United States

8. What are the determinants of climate policy formulation in the United States? An economic scrutiny

9. The economic perspectives of distribution of natural resources across boundaries

10 The impact of technological innovation for clean and green products on the environment

11 The impact of work-life balance on social eco-systems: perspectives from the United States

12 The relationship between financial subsidies and generation of eco-friendly products

Research Paper Topics on Behavioral Economics

Behavioral economics examines the psychology behind economic activities and economic decision making. It examines the limitation of the assumption that individuals are perfectly normal. Good behavioral economics topics cover subjects such as bounded rationality, irrational exuberance, and choice architecture. 

1. Inducing choice paralysis: how retailers bury customers in an avalanche of options

2. The behavioral economics of discounting- A case study of amazon

3. Pricing and the decoy effect; how corporations ‘nudge’ consumers to spend more

4. Big data and implications for behavioral economics

5. A study of how the United States market benefitted from behavioral economics theory

6. How has behavioral economics influenced the real-world context? A case of online purchase behavior

7. Weight management through behavioral economics: use of incentives

8. What motivates consumers? A behavioral economics perspective

9. Using behavioral economics to help in reducing substance abuse

10 Addressing lifestyle management for diabetes through behavioral analysis- insights from the US healthcare sector

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Development Economics research paper topics

1. The impact of multinational commodity trading through the development economic perspective

2. The impact of globalization on income distribution in emerging economies

3. Investigating the relationship between migration and development economics

4. Budgeting and decision making by low-income earners in emerging economics

5. Investigating the relationship between family planning, labor force, and income fluctuations

6. The impact of natural disasters on development in emerging economies

7. The impact of population growth on development economics- review of India

8. The determinants of high performing institutions in emerging economies

9. Comparative economic patterns of villages across Virginia

10 Aid and economic growth of developing economies- a review

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400+ Economic Project Topics: How to Choose and Excel in Research

Economic project topics play a pivotal role in the academic journey of students pursuing degrees in economics or related fields. These topics serve as the foundation for research, analysis, and the development of critical thinking skills. 

Selecting the right economic project topic is crucial, as it can significantly impact the success of your research and the depth of your understanding of economic principles. 

In this blog, we’ll guide you through the process of choosing the right economic project topic, explore different categories of topics, and provide tips for a successful research journey.

How To Select Economic Project Topics?

Table of Contents

Before diving into the categories of economic project topics, it’s essential to understand the process of selecting a topic that aligns with your interests, expertise, and available resources. Here’s a closer look at how to choose the right topic:

Identifying Your Interests and Expertise

Passion for your research topic can be a powerful motivator. Consider areas within economics that genuinely interest you. 

Do you have a fascination with microeconomic concepts like market dynamics and consumer behavior, or are you more drawn to macroeconomic issues like fiscal and monetary policies? Identifying your interests will make the research process more enjoyable and rewarding.

Moreover, leveraging your expertise can lead to a more fruitful research experience. If you have a background in a specific industry or possess unique skills, it may be wise to select a topic that aligns with your strengths. 

Your existing knowledge can provide valuable insights and a competitive edge in your research.

Assessing the Relevance and Timeliness of Topics

Economic research should address current and relevant issues in the field. To ensure the significance of your project, consider the timeliness of the topic. 

Are you exploring an emerging economic trend, or does your research address a longstanding issue that still requires attention?

Additionally, think about the broader implications of your research. How does your chosen topic contribute to the existing body of knowledge in economics? 

Assessing the relevance and potential impact of your research can help you choose a topic that resonates with both academic and real-world audiences.

Considering Available Resources and Data

Practicality is a crucial factor in selecting an economic project topic. Assess the availability of resources and data required for your research. Do you have access to relevant datasets, surveys, or academic journals that support your chosen topic? 

It’s essential to ensure that the necessary resources are accessible to facilitate your research process effectively.

400+ Economic Project Topics: Category-Wise

Economic project topics encompass a wide range of areas within the field. Here are four major categories to explore:

100+ Microeconomics Project Topics

• The impact of advertising on consumer behavior.
• Price elasticity of demand for luxury goods.
• Analyzing market structure in the tech industry.
• Consumer preferences for sustainable products.
• The economics of online streaming services.
• Factors affecting pricing strategies in the airline industry.
• The role of information asymmetry in used car markets.
• Microeconomics of fast fashion and its environmental effects.
• Behavioral economics in food choices and obesity.
• The impact of minimum wage on small businesses.
• Market competition and pharmaceutical drug prices.
• Monopoly power in the pharmaceutical industry.
• Economic analysis of the gig economy.
• Elasticity of demand for healthcare services.
• Price discrimination in the hotel industry.
• Consumer behavior in the sharing economy.
• Economic analysis of e-commerce marketplaces.
• The economics of ride-sharing services like Uber.
• Factors influencing the demand for organic foods.
• Game theory and strategic pricing in oligopolistic markets.
• Microeconomics of the coffee industry.
• Analyzing the effects of tariffs on imported goods.
• Price elasticity of demand for electric vehicles.
• The economics of artificial intelligence and job displacement.
• Behavioral economics in the stock market.
• Impact of advertising on children’s consumer choices.
• Monopolistic competition in the smartphone industry.
• Economic analysis of the video game industry.
• The role of patents in pharmaceutical pricing.
• Price discrimination in the airline industry.
• Analyzing consumer behavior in the luxury fashion industry.
• The economics of addiction and substance abuse.
• Market structure in the online advertising industry.
• Price elasticity of demand for energy-efficient appliances.
• Economic analysis of the fast-food industry.
• The impact of product recalls on consumer trust.
• Factors influencing consumer choices in the beer industry.
• Microeconomics of the music streaming industry.
• Behavioral economics and food labeling.
• Economic analysis of the fitness and wellness industry.
• The economics of organic farming and sustainability.
• Analyzing the demand for mobile app-based services.
• Price discrimination in the entertainment industry.
• Economic analysis of subscription box services.
• Consumer preferences for eco-friendly packaging.
• Game theory in online auction markets.
• Analyzing the effects of congestion pricing.
• The economics of university tuition and student loans.
• Microeconomics of the fashion resale market.
• Behavioral economics in online shopping cart abandonment.
• Market structure in the pharmaceutical distribution.
• Analyzing the economics of cryptocurrency.
• Economic analysis of the real estate market.
• Price elasticity of demand for streaming music services.
• Consumer choices in the electric vehicle market.
• The economics of food delivery services.
• Monopoly power in the cable television industry.
• Factors influencing consumer decisions in the cosmetics industry.
• Behavioral economics and charitable donations.
• Economic analysis of the online dating industry.
• The impact of healthcare regulations on prices.
• Price discrimination in the cruise line industry.
• Economic analysis of the fashion resale market.
• Analyzing the effects of subsidies on agriculture.
• Consumer preferences for eco-friendly transportation.
• Market structure in the book publishing industry.
• Microeconomics of the craft beer industry.
• Behavioral economics and impulse buying.
• Price elasticity of demand for video game consoles.
• Economic analysis of the coffee shop industry.
• The economics of mobile payment systems.
• Analyzing consumer choices in the fast-food breakfast market.
• Monopolistic competition in the smartphone app industry.
• Factors influencing consumer decisions in the beauty industry.
• Behavioral economics in the context of online reviews.
• Economic analysis of the organic skincare industry.
• The impact of government regulations on tobacco prices.
• Price discrimination in the movie theater industry.
• Microeconomics of the subscription box industry.
• Analyzing the effects of trade barriers on agricultural exports.
• Consumer preferences for sustainable fashion.
• Market structure in the video game console industry.
• The economics of mobile app monetization.
• Price elasticity of demand for streaming television services.
• Economic analysis of the organic food industry.
• Behavioral economics and the psychology of pricing.
• Analyzing consumer choices in the electric scooter market.
• Monopoly power in the cable internet service industry.
• Factors influencing consumer decisions in the wine industry.
• Economic analysis of the impact of product reviews on sales.
• The economics of online crowdfunding platforms.
• Price discrimination in the music festival industry.
• Microeconomics of the meal kit delivery industry.
• Behavioral economics and the impact of discounts on purchasing behavior.
• Analyzing the effects of trade agreements on global supply chains.
• Consumer preferences for sustainable home appliances.
• Market structure in the online marketplace for handmade goods.
• The economics of esports and gaming tournaments.
• Price elasticity of demand for online streaming subscriptions.
• Economic analysis of the fast-casual restaurant industry.
• The impact of government subsidies on renewable energy prices.

100+ Macroeconomics Project Topics

• The impact of fiscal policy on economic growth.
• Analyzing the effectiveness of monetary policy.
• Inflation targeting and its implications.
• The relationship between unemployment and inflation.
• Factors influencing exchange rates.
• The effects of globalization on income inequality.
• Assessing the economic consequences of trade wars.
• The role of central banks in financial stability.
• Economic growth in emerging markets.
• Government debt and its impact on the economy.
• The economics of healthcare reform.
• Income distribution and poverty alleviation strategies.
• The economics of renewable energy adoption.
• The impact of automation on employment.
• Economic consequences of climate change.
• The economics of the gig economy.
• The Phillips Curve and its modern relevance.
• The economics of housing bubbles.
• Economic development in sub-Saharan Africa.
• The economics of education funding.
• The impact of technology on productivity growth.
• The role of the IMF in global financial stability.
• Economic consequences of Brexit.
• The economics of cryptocurrency.
• Economic implications of aging populations.
• The economics of natural disasters.
• The effects of income tax cuts on the economy.
• The relationship between economic freedom and growth.
• The role of infrastructure investment in economic development.
• The economics of health insurance markets.
• The impact of minimum wage laws on employment.
• The economics of food security.
• The effects of government subsidies on industries.
• The role of the World Bank in global development.
• Economic consequences of government regulation.
• The economics of corporate mergers.
• The relationship between government spending and economic growth.
• Economic effects of monetary policy on asset prices.
• The economics of social safety nets.
• The impact of income inequality on economic growth.
• The role of entrepreneurship in economic development.
• Economic consequences of trade deficits.
• The effects of financial deregulation.
• The economics of the opioid crisis.
• The relationship between economic growth and environmental sustainability.
• The impact of tax evasion on government revenue.
• Economic development in post-conflict regions.
• The economics of the sharing economy.
• The role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in international trade.
• Economic consequences of government debt crises.
• The effects of population aging on healthcare systems.
• The economics of public-private partnerships.
• The impact of economic sanctions on countries.
• Economic implications of income tax reform.
• The role of venture capital in innovation.
• The economics of foreign aid.
• The relationship between education and economic growth.
• Economic effects of natural resource extraction.
• The economics of financial market crashes.
• The role of economic incentives in behavior.
• Economic consequences of currency devaluation.
• The effects of income tax progressivity on income distribution.
• The economics of income mobility.
• The impact of government subsidies on renewable energy.
• Economic development in post-communist countries.
• The economics of intellectual property rights.
• The relationship between government corruption and economic growth.
• Economic consequences of government budget deficits.
• The effects of financial globalization.
• The role of behavioral economics in policy-making.
• The economics of healthcare access.
• The impact of automation on manufacturing jobs.
• Economic implications of population growth.
• The economics of housing affordability.
• The relationship between monetary policy and asset bubbles.
• Economic effects of immigration policies.
• The role of economic forecasting in decision-making.
• The economics of taxation on multinational corporations.
• Economic development in the digital age.
• The impact of economic shocks on consumer behavior.
• Economic consequences of natural disasters.
• The effects of income inequality on social cohesion.
• The economics of financial innovation.
• The relationship between economic freedom and entrepreneurship.
• Economic implications of healthcare reform.
• The role of gender inequality in economic development.
• The economics of climate change mitigation.
• The impact of government regulations on small businesses.
• Economic development in the Middle East.
• The economics of consumer debt.
• The relationship between trade policy and national security.
• Economic consequences of housing market crashes.
• The effects of monetary policy on income distribution.
• The economics of sustainable agriculture.
• The role of economic sanctions in international diplomacy.
• Economic implications of corporate tax reform.
• The economics of innovation clusters.
• The impact of government procurement policies on industries.
• Economic development in post-apartheid South Africa.
• The relationship between economic inequality and political instability.

100+ International Economics Project Topics

• Impact of Trade Wars on Global Economies
• Exchange Rate Determinants and Fluctuations
• The Role of Multinational Corporations in International Trade
• Effects of Brexit on International Trade
• Comparative Analysis of Free Trade Agreements
• Currency Manipulation and Its Consequences
• Economic Integration in the European Union
• Global Supply Chains and Vulnerabilities
• The Impact of China’s Belt and Road Initiative
• Trade Liberalization in Developing Countries
• Globalization and Income Inequality
• Economic Consequences of Economic Sanctions
• International Trade and Environmental Sustainability
• The Role of the World Trade Organization (WTO)
• Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth
• Exchange Rate Regimes: Fixed vs. Floating
• International Financial Crises and Their Causes
• NAFTA vs. USMCA: A Comparative Analysis
• The Effects of Tariffs on Import-Dependent Industries
• Trade and Economic Development in Africa
• Offshoring and Outsourcing in a Global Economy
• The Economics of Remittances
• Currency Wars and Competitive Devaluations
• International Trade and Intellectual Property Rights
• The Impact of Economic Openness on Inflation
• The Eurozone Crisis: Causes and Solutions
• Trade Imbalances and Their Consequences
• The Economics of International Migration
• Exchange Rate Volatility and Speculation
• The Silk Road: Historical and Modern Perspectives
• The Role of International Aid in Development
• Globalization and Cultural Homogenization
• International Trade and National Security
• The Economic Effects of Brexit on the EU
• Sovereign Debt Crises and Bailouts
• The Economics of Global Energy Markets
• International Trade and Human Rights
• The Asian Financial Crisis of 1997
• The Economics of International Tourism
• The Impact of Global Economic Institutions
• International Trade and Technological Innovation
• Comparative Advantage and Trade Theory
• Globalization and Income Redistribution
• International Trade and Agriculture
• The BRICS Countries in the Global Economy
• Exchange Rate Pegs and Currency Boards
• The Economics of Global Health Challenges
• International Trade and Gender Inequality
• The Effects of Economic Migration on Sending and Receiving Countries
• The Role of Non-Tariff Barriers in International Trade
• International Trade and Economic Development in Latin America
• The European Debt Crisis and Austerity Measures
• Globalization and Income Mobility
• The Impact of International Trade on Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)
• The Economics of Regional Integration: ASEAN, Mercosur, etc.
• Trade Agreements and Dispute Resolution
• Exchange Rate Forecasting Models
• The Economics of Foreign Aid Allocation
• The Role of International Trade in Poverty Alleviation
• International Trade and Economic Freedom
• The Economics of International Banking
• Globalization and Income Convergence
• The Effects of Political Instability on International Trade
• Trade and Economic Development in South Asia
• The Role of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in Trade
• International Trade and Labor Standards
• Economic Consequences of Trade Deficits
• The Economics of International Taxation
• Trade and Economic Development in the Middle East
• Globalization and Income Polarization
• The Impact of Global Value Chains (GVCs) on Trade
• International Trade and Health Care Systems
• The Economics of Bilateral vs. Multilateral Trade Agreements
• Trade and Economic Development in Southeast Asia
• Exchange Rate Parity Conditions
• The Economics of International Migration Policies
• The Role of Trade Facilitation Measures
• International Trade and Human Capital Development
• Globalization and Income Insecurity
• The Effects of Trade on Environmental Sustainability
• The Economics of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Incentives
• Trade and Economic Development in Eastern Europe
• The Role of Export Credit Agencies (ECAs) in Trade
• International Trade and Technological Transfer
• Globalization and Income Resilience
• The Impact of Global Economic Shocks
• Trade and Economic Development in Oceania
• Exchange Rate Risk Management Strategies
• The Economics of Foreign Exchange Reserves
• International Trade and Economic Geography
• The Role of Trade Promotion Agencies
• Globalization and Income Diversity
• The Effects of Exchange Rate Intervention
• International Trade and Financial Inclusion
• Trade and Economic Development in the Caribbean
• The Economics of Trade Agreements on Services
• The Role of Export Processing Zones (EPZs) in Trade
• International Trade and Income Mobility
• Globalization and Income Equality Policies
• The Impact of Trade Disputes on International Relations.

100+ Economic Policy Project Topics

• The impact of minimum wage laws on employment rates.
• The effectiveness of quantitative easing in stimulating economic growth.
• Analyzing the consequences of trade tariffs on international commerce.
• The role of government subsidies in shaping agricultural markets.
• The economic implications of healthcare reform policies.
• Examining the relationship between income inequality and economic growth.
• Evaluating the effects of corporate tax cuts on business investments.
• The impact of immigration policies on labor markets.
• Analyzing the economic consequences of climate change regulations.
• Assessing the effectiveness of financial regulations in preventing economic crises.
• The role of central banks in controlling inflation.
• The economic implications of universal basic income programs.
• Investigating the relationship between education spending and economic development.
• The impact of government debt on future generations.
• Analyzing the effects of fiscal stimulus packages on economic recovery.
• The role of monetary policy in addressing unemployment.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of government healthcare programs.
• The impact of exchange rate fluctuations on international trade.
• The economic implications of public-private partnerships in infrastructure development.
• Analyzing the effects of antitrust laws on competition in markets.
• The role of social welfare programs in poverty reduction.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of aging populations.
• The impact of housing policies on real estate markets.
• Investigating the relationship between foreign aid and economic development.
• The economic implications of globalization on income distribution.
• Analyzing the effects of regulatory capture in financial markets.
• The role of tax incentives in promoting renewable energy.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of healthcare privatization.
• The impact of immigration reform on labor market dynamics.
• Investigating the relationship between government debt and interest rates.
• The economic implications of trade liberalization agreements.
• Analyzing the effects of corporate social responsibility on profitability.
• The role of fiscal policy in addressing economic recessions.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of income tax reforms.
• The impact of technology policies on innovation and economic growth.
• Investigating the relationship between monetary policy and asset bubbles.
• The economic implications of minimum wage adjustments.
• Analyzing the effects of government regulations on the pharmaceutical industry.
• The role of foreign direct investment in economic development.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of healthcare cost containment measures.
• The impact of labor market policies on workforce participation.
• Investigating the relationship between exchange rates and export competitiveness.
• The economic implications of intellectual property rights protection.
• Analyzing the effects of fiscal austerity measures on economic stability.
• The role of government spending in stimulating economic growth.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of energy subsidies.
• The impact of trade agreements on job displacement.
• Investigating the relationship between infrastructure investment and productivity.
• The economic implications of financial market deregulation.
• Analyzing the effects of income tax credits on low-income families.
• The role of social safety nets in mitigating economic shocks.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of healthcare rationing.
• The impact of labor market flexibility on employment stability.
• Investigating the relationship between corporate governance and firm performance.
• The economic implications of government subsidies for renewable energy.
• Analyzing the effects of taxation on wealth distribution.
• The role of sovereign wealth funds in economic development.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of currency devaluation.
• The impact of government regulation on the gig economy.
• Investigating the relationship between foreign aid and political stability.
• The economic implications of healthcare privatization.
• Analyzing the effects of income inequality on social cohesion.
• The role of infrastructure investment in reducing transportation costs.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of carbon pricing policies.
• The impact of trade protectionism on domestic industries.
• Investigating the relationship between public education funding and student outcomes.
• The economic implications of housing affordability challenges.
• Analyzing the effects of labor market discrimination on wage gaps.
• The role of monetary policy in addressing asset price bubbles.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of financial market speculation.
• The impact of government procurement policies on small businesses.
• Investigating the relationship between population aging and healthcare expenditures.
• The economic implications of regional economic integration.
• Analyzing the effects of government subsidies on agricultural sustainability.
• The role of tax incentives in promoting technology startups.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of trade imbalances.
• The impact of healthcare cost containment measures on patient outcomes.
• Investigating the relationship between government debt and economic growth.
• The economic implications of housing market speculation.
• Analyzing the effects of labor unions on wage negotiations.
• The role of economic sanctions in shaping international relations.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of natural resource depletion.
• The impact of fiscal policy on income redistribution.
• Investigating the relationship between education quality and workforce productivity.
• The economic implications of government investment in green infrastructure.
• Analyzing the effects of income tax evasion on government revenue.
• The role of gender-based economic disparities in overall growth.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of healthcare fraud.
• The impact of public transportation policies on urban development.
• Investigating the relationship between corporate social responsibility and consumer behavior.
• The economic implications of government support for the arts and culture sector.
• Analyzing the effects of government subsidies on electric vehicles.
• The role of economic diplomacy in promoting international trade.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of financial market volatility.
• The impact of globalization on wage convergence or divergence.
• Investigating the relationship between economic sanctions and human rights violations.
• The economic implications of government investments in digital infrastructure.
• Analyzing the effects of government interventions in housing markets.
• The role of economic policies in addressing income mobility.
• Evaluating the economic consequences of occupational licensing regulations.

Popular Economic Project Topics

To inspire your research journey, here are some popular economic project topics within each category:

• Case Studies

1. Analyzing the Impact of COVID-19 on a Specific Industry: Examine how the pandemic affected industries like hospitality, aviation, or e-commerce.

2. Evaluating the Economic Effects of Tax Reforms: Investigate the consequences of recent tax policy changes on businesses, individuals, and government revenue.

• Research-Based Topics

1. Exploring the Relationship Between Inflation and Unemployment: Conduct empirical research to analyze the Phillips Curve and its relevance in the modern economy.

2. Investigating the Factors Influencing Consumer Spending Patterns: Use surveys and data analysis to understand what drives consumer spending behavior.

• Policy Analysis

1. Assessing the Effectiveness of a Recent Economic Stimulus Package: Evaluate the impact of government stimulus measures on economic recovery, employment, and inflation.

2. Examining the Pros and Cons of Minimum Wage Adjustments: Analyze the economic effects of changes in the minimum wage on low-wage workers, businesses, and overall employment.

Research Methodologies: Economic Project Topics

The methodology you choose for your economic project can significantly impact the outcomes of your research. Here are some common research approaches:

• Quantitative Research

Quantitative research involves collecting and analyzing numerical data. Common methods include:

1. Surveys and Questionnaires: Conduct surveys to gather data from respondents and use statistical analysis to draw conclusions.

2. Data Analysis and Regression Models: Employ statistical software to analyze datasets and establish relationships between variables using regression analysis.

• Qualitative Research

Qualitative research focuses on understanding the underlying reasons, motivations, and perceptions of individuals or groups. Common methods include:

1. Interviews and Focus Groups: Conduct interviews or group discussions to gain insights into specific economic behaviors or attitudes.

2. Content Analysis: Analyze textual or visual data, such as documents, reports, or media, to identify themes and patterns.

• Mixed-Methods Research

Mixed-methods research combines both quantitative and qualitative approaches to provide a comprehensive understanding of economic phenomena. Researchers often collect numerical data alongside qualitative insights.

Tips for Successful Project Topic Selection

To ensure a successful research journey, keep these tips in mind:

• Narrowing Down Your Focus: While it’s essential to choose a topic you’re passionate about, make sure it’s specific enough to be manageable within the scope of your project.
• Staying Informed About Current Economic Events: Stay up-to-date with economic news and events to identify emerging trends and issues that may inspire your research.
• Seeking Guidance from Professors or Advisors: Don’t hesitate to seek advice from your professors or academic advisors. They can provide valuable insights and help you refine your research questions.

Selecting the right economic project topics is a critical step in your academic journey. By identifying your interests, considering the relevance and timeliness of topics, and assessing available resources, you can embark on a rewarding research journey. 

Whether you choose to delve into microeconomics, macroeconomics, international economics, or economic policy, remember that your research has the potential to contribute to the broader understanding of economic principles and their real-world applications.

Start your research journey today, and you’ll not only gain valuable knowledge but also make a meaningful contribution to the field of economics.

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• 10 Research Question Examples to Guide Your Research Project

10 Research Question Examples to Guide your Research Project

Published on October 30, 2022 by Shona McCombes . Revised on October 19, 2023.

The research question is one of the most important parts of your research paper , thesis or dissertation . It’s important to spend some time assessing and refining your question before you get started.

The exact form of your question will depend on a few things, such as the length of your project, the type of research you’re conducting, the topic , and the research problem . However, all research questions should be focused, specific, and relevant to a timely social or scholarly issue.

Once you’ve read our guide on how to write a research question , you can use these examples to craft your own.

Note that the design of your research question can depend on what method you are pursuing. Here are a few options for qualitative, quantitative, and statistical research questions.

Other interesting articles

If you want to know more about the research process , methodology , research bias , or statistics , make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

Methodology

• Sampling methods
• Simple random sampling
• Stratified sampling
• Cluster sampling
• Likert scales
• Reproducibility

 Statistics

• Null hypothesis
• Statistical power
• Probability distribution
• Effect size
• Poisson distribution

Research bias

• Optimism bias
• Cognitive bias
• Implicit bias
• Hawthorne effect
• Anchoring bias
• Explicit bias

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Economics Research Topics

Do you struggle to develop economics research topics for a short or long project? This article provides top economics research topics for undergraduates to fit any assigned task. They cover a wide range of disciplines, so you will likely find something that suits you.

Quality economics research paper topics are a combination of empirical and theoretical research. One of the essential steps in selecting an economics project topics for degree students is deciding which one you will write about. You may be required to write, research, and analyze statistical data and other information. Or create and research a specific economic model.

Managerial Economics

Unveiling the Secret Impact of Freelance Labor in Business Growth: A Critical Analysis of UK Creative Industry

Nowadays, every new or established venture actively seeks and outsources its projects to freelancers that produce quality outcome within the allocated budget. That’s the reason freelancing has enabled businesses to generate higher profits, and resultantly spurted economic growth. This research idea seeks to analyze economic benefits associated with hiring freelance workers for any business project (writing, designing, developing, and etc). For this, you can gather data from business reports and publications, and use mixed methodology to draw descriptive and inferential statistics.

An Exploratory Study of Factors Enhancing Labor’s Productivity: A Case of Construction Industry in Bangladesh

This research explores factors that improvise labor productivity within construction industry. For this, you will need to do a thorough literature review, and dig out factors responsible for better labor performance. You can use probability sample to draw sample of contractors and workers for data collection. This will be followed by choosing an appropriate statistical analysis technique. This research will help contractors and construction supervisors to ensure efficient utilization of human resource, thus achieving cost effective outcomes.

Calculating the Cost of Maternity Leaves on Firm’s Profitability: A Study of Small and Medium Sized Firms in India

This unique research topic is about estimating the cost of maternity leaves on the firm’s profit. Due to data constraints, you will have to choose one country for which you will conduct the study. If you can’t get access to secondary data sources like SME’s data, then you will be administering questionnaire to expecting and non-expecting female employees. Using a Dynamic DND technique for both firms will let you estimate the cost on firm’s profit.

A Qualitative Analysis of Economic and Managerial Challenges of Start-Up Ventures: A Comparison of Developed Versus Underdeveloped Country

Thinking of starting or running a business may sound exciting. However, this is not always the case. Being your own boss can be challenging. This research paper will work as a helping guide for entrepreneurs who are planning to start their business. This will be a qualitative study based on formal interviews with entrepreneurs/CEO, managements, investors, and etc. A thematic analysis will let you draw themes, and make better comparison about problems faced by businesses in both the worlds.

Analyzing the Impact of Copyright Protection in Generating Revenue for Global Music Industry: A Case of Digital Music Streaming Platforms

For copyright protection, many popular online music streaming platforms like Spotify, Saavn, Soundcloud, and etc. charge a subscription fee; which then, generates revenue for the right owner. This global or national level data can be accessed through official sites of WIPO, copyright, IPR reports, and OECD. This research will reveal the importance of subscription fee in protecting copyrights among masses. Moreover, it will assist law enforcing and regulatory authorities to impose penalties on online music stream sites that infringe music copyrights.

Socio-Economic Research Topics

The Socio-Economic Lives of Handicapped Women: A Study of Challenges and Barriers to Social Participation in Pakistan

This research voices out the socio-economic challenges faced by handicapped women. By socio-economic challenges, we mean low education levels, low employment opportunities, low wages, high health cost, societal acceptance, financial dependence, and etc. The data for these factors can be gathered by personally administering the questionnaire. A non- probability sampling technique, most preferably, snow ball sampling will be suitable for deriving sample. This research will call for more social protection programs to relief them from this substantial economic burden.

Nexus Between Socio-Economic Status and Private Health Expenditures: An Explanation to Health Inequalities in Ukraine

People with low socio-economic background are unable to meet their private health expenditures. This is due to factors like lack of education, budget restraint, and low employment opportunities, and etc. which then limits their willingness to spend on health care services. You can test the effect of these factors and socio-economic status as a moderator on dependent variable using regression analysis. The data for these socio-economic indicators can be accessed through sites like World Bank, OECD, and WHO.

The Impact of Parent’s Education and SES on Child’s Academic Achievement: A Case of UAE

Parent’s educational background along with their socio-economic status plays an eminent role in child’s academic achievement. This is because parents with good educational background and high socio-economic status are likely to make good academic decisions for their children. The data for this study can be gathered by conducting informal interviews with pre-school students and their parents. Ordinary least square regression analysis will help to test direct and indirect effects of socio-economic status (low, middle, high) on child’s academic achievement.

Investigating the Role of Socio-Economic Challenges on Usage of Antenatal Healthcare Services: Evidence From Sub- Saharan Africa

The issue of maternal heath holds global significance. Despite numerous efforts being made by government bodies along with UNICEF, this region still reports highest Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). This is due to socio-economic challenges such high poverty rate, high unemployment rate, low literacy rate, and etc. All these challenges make women reluctant to avail antenatal services, as a result higher MMR. With this topic on hand, you can conduct a secondary research and perform panel data analysis on dataset.

The Economic Burden of Dowry: Evidence From Turkey

Dowry puts substantial economic burden on bride’s family regardless of their social status. Even if the family struggles financially, it will strive to make a dowry worth 5-7 years’ income just by selling their property, livestock, land, or any other valuables. For this research, you need to go an extra mile and formulate questionnaire to gather data from unmarried females and brides-to-be. A good descriptive analysis comprising of cross tabulations, visual and charts, and percentages will let you visualize the data easily.

Sports Economics Research Topics

Analyzing the Impact of Sports and Fitness Reimbursement Policy on Player’s Performance: A Case of West Indies Cricket Team

The sports and fitness reimbursement policy covers a wide range of player’s fitness and wellness expenses such as gym membership, diet expense, training sessions, personal trainer fees, and etc. However, insufficient sports and fitness allowance is one of the reason explaining poor match performances by West Indies’ players. You can create database by accessing West Indies Cricket Board’s data. This research will call for more sports allowances to relief players from substantial economic burden.

A Dissertation on the Lows of Sports Market During COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence From China

In recent times, COVID-19 guidelines have created uncertainty about matches; as a result, frequent match delays, event cancellations, and less audience per match were common. Moreover, the industry suffered the consequences in form of decline revenue per match, lack of sponsorship, less tourist inflow, and etc. You can work on this idea and answer how pandemic has affected different sectors of China’s sports market such as sports retail, sports goods production, gyms and training center’s revenue, sports arenas, sports betting and etc.

Football Tournaments as an Instrument to Spur Economic Growth: An Evidence From Brazil

This research topic aims to investigate the role of football tournaments as an indicator of economic growth. The notion behind this idea is that provision of sports facilities; construction of sports infrastructure, sports entertainment, sports kits production creates employment and marketing opportunities for masses. For this, you can work on World’s top football team, Brazil. This research has major implication for state officials by investing more in national sports industry in order to pave the path of economic development.

Sports and Happiness-Are They Related?: An Analysis of Positive Externalities From Sports Participation

Sports and physical activities pose health benefits which in turn decrease the overall public healthcare cost. Not only this, sports provide social benefits like social inclusion and decreased crime rate. All these positive externalities enhance individual happiness and give life satisfaction. You can shortlist all these externalities by reviewing past literature and incorporating them into your questionnaire later. Moreover, these externalities can be measured by using previously established scales.

An Exploratory Study of Counterfeit’s Supply Chain: A Case Study of Sports Goods Industry in Hong Kong

Counterfeiting are illegal businesses that promote criminal activities. The literature on demand side of counterfeiting is abundant while the supply side of counterfeiting still needs attention. This qualitative research will require you to conduct semi-structured interviews with the actors or facilitators of counterfeit sports goods. Purposive sampling seems suitable in this case; as it gives you the flexibility of keeping sample size small. A thematic analysis will let you draw themes and patterns from focus group discussions.

Agricultural Economics

Barriers to Feminization of Agricultural Labor Force: A Review of Economic Challenges of Female Farmers in India

Developing countries have greatest female labor force participation in agriculture. Yet many female farmers in rural India face serious gender discrimination in land and livestock ownership, access to credit, education attainment, income, and etc. These challenges can be analyzed by holding focus group discussions, and conducting a thematic analysis to draw meaningful patterns. This research will demand for provision of rights and opportunities to female farmers that will increase on-farm productivity.

Examining the Effect of Micro Credit Schemes on Agricultural Output of Rice: An Empirical Analysis of Nigeria

Many small scale farm owners lack access to credit which stops them from making investment that yield more crops. For this purpose, micro credit schemes were launched to provide credit to low income farmers and under privileged villagers. Till date, there is no evidence about the impact of this scheme on rice crop’s output. This study aims to fill this gap by conducting household surveys using multistage cluster sampling. Both descriptive and empirical analysis can be performed on acquired data set.

Modernization of Fresh Produce Supply Chains: Examining the Effect of E-Stores on Farmer’s Profitability in Europe

Throughout the Covid-19 times, there has been an incredible increase in online sales of fresh produce. Online fresh produce stores are not only popular among consumers but also among sellers as well. E-stores help farmers to save transportation and marketing cost by channeling their product directly to consumers. This research aims to investigate how such purchases affect seller’s profitability. For data analysis, you can consult past literature that will let you know about the most suitable technique.

An Exploratory Study on Farmer’s Willingness to Buy Crop Insurance: Evidence from Japan

This research topic seeks to explore the impact of various factors on farmer’s willingness to buy crop insurance. Numerous studies have underlined factors like farmer’s awareness, presence of risk, risk premium, and etc. that impact farmer’s perception to buy insurance. This exploratory study will use structured questionnaires administered to random sample of households in Japan. This research will motivate financial institutions to come up with more innovative products that incline well with farmer’s perceptions.

The Adverse Effect of Fuel Price Hike on Agricultural Products: Evidence From Asian Countries

The sudden rise in dollar, and hike in global fuel prices has shifted the entire burden of inflation on consumer. The price for agricultural produce is doubling with every passing day. This study can be based on fuel-price model used in past literature. You can download the time series price data for agriculture produce. Then you can test short run and long run relationship among these variables. The findings from this study will help policy makers to provide more inflation relief programs to cope with future price hike.

Applied Economics

Information Asymmetry in Anonymous Consumer Markets: Evidence From Classified Platform OLX in Pakistan

Though, electronic markets are convenient option for shopping; information asymmetry problem do exists in these markets. This research topic aims to discuss the presence of information asymmetry in case of Olx. For this study, you will have to design a questionnaire comprising of factors that affect information asymmetry in online markets such as price differentials, quality differentials, consumer perceptions, and etc. A descriptive analysis along with empirical analysis using SEM approach will be best suited for this data type.

Dynamic Association Between ICT and Smtes: Evidence from South Asian Countries

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has enabled mobile and web developments which have assisted tourism based companies to directly approach consumers regardless of their location. ICT tools have facilitated consumers around the globe by providing them access to tourism related products, services, and information. Consumers in turn use this information to make their travel plans. The data for these variables can be accessed through World Bank and OECD sites. This research will call for more investment in developing efficient ICT tools that can disseminate tourism information to even larger audience.

Examining Households’ Expenditures on Away From Home Meals: Using Household Production Approach on Middle Eastern Countries

The prevalence of away from home meal’s consumption has significantly increased in many high and middle income countries. This remarkable shift in consumer food choices can be attributed to various factors. This study seeks to analyze the impact of factors like female labor force participation, income, household size, price, and etc on consumer’s consumption of away from home meals i.e. breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The Becker’s household production model can be used to build the study model.

House Affordability: Demographic and Socio-Economic Factors in Developing Countries

Rapid urbanization has created severe house shortages especially in developing countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Chile, and Pakistan. Not only this, other factors such as rising prices of construction material, rising land value, location, services and facilities and etc. have caused a substantial rise in house prices making house affordability impossible for buyers.  This study’s data can be accessed from OECD affordable housing database or IMF site. OLS method can be used to determine the significance of factors.   

Investigating the Effect of Non-Price Determinants on Firm’s Behavior: A Case of Sports Industry in Vietnam

The non-price factors of supply side include factors other than price that will affect producer’s willingness to sell a product. By non-price determinants, we mean technological advancement, expected future price, cost of factor inputs, number of suppliers within same market, and etc. All these factors should be modeled to explain producer’s willingness to sell sports goods. The data sources for this study include online data resources as well as annual or biannual company reports.

Behavioral Economics

Examining the Relationship Between Behavioral Motivations and Youngster’s Willingness to Buy Luxury Apparel Brands in Latin America

Over past few years, individual tend to spend a considerable portion of their income on purchasing luxury clothing brands. This study aims to find the impact of behavioral motivations in explaining student’s buying attitude. Behavioral motivations include consumer’s need for uniqueness, consumer’s vulnerability to normative influence, and etc. In this research, you can get a chance to check the mediating role of behavioral motives on purchase behavior by applying different statistical analysis techniques.

Does Social Media Simplifies Consumer’s Purchase Decisions by Signaling Information Cues?: Evidence From Sephora

The rise in social media technologies has facilitated interpersonal communication. Consumers use these product-based social sites to inquire information and personal experience about product. These products-oriented social sites tend to display product information and past purchase experiences. These information cues help consumer in making informed purchase decisions. With this topic you can choose to work with popular beauty drug store, Sephora. The data for this study can be obtained by accessing sales data of the store.  

Understanding Impulse Purchase Behavior: Evidence From Retail and Online Stores in France

Impulse purchase behavior occurs due to numerous factors such as environmental stimuli, mood and emotions, consumer intentions, and etc. For a more detailed analysis, you can check the significance of these factors by running two separate regressions i.e. one for retail store and other for online. With this research idea, you will have to conduct an exploratory study and gather data through online surveys. A convenient sampling technique will be most suitable for this kind of data methodology.

Investigating Bandwagon, Snob, and Veblen Effects in German Wedding Events

German people are big spenders when it comes to expenditures on wedding events and preparations. They practice various cultural traditions at weddings such as diamond ring ceremony, wearing expensive bridal attire, big cake cutting ceremony, and etc. These cultural traditions have become the new normal of this society. This research topic investigates bandwagon, snob, and Veblen effects in these wedding traditions. A multistage cluster sampling can be used to sample the targeted population, and a well designed questionnaire will be administered to gather household data.

Investigating the Economic Determinants of Criminal Behavior: A Post Covid-19 Case Study

This research idea aims to investigate economic factors that govern national crime rate. By economic determinants, we mean factors such as unemployment, firm’s downsizing, pay cuts, and more. Subject to data availability, you can turn this idea into either primary or secondary study. Some of the possible data sources are criminal reports, business reports, labor surveys and etc. This research will help policy makers to revise and implement their labor and employment policies in corporate sector which in turn will reduce post Covid-19 crime rate.

Business Economics

Nexus Between Civil Unrest on Business Revenue: A Panel Data Analysis of Developing Countries

Many developing countries are witnessing a higher rate of social unrest in form of protests, riots, labor strikes, anti-government protests, and etc. The increase in severity and frequency of such events can be attributed to increased cost of living. Moreover, the inflation got even worst after global pandemic-19. The civil unrest poses a serious threat to businesses because of rising cost of inputs; business operations are badly affected leading to low profitThe secondary data for these indicators can be obtained for World Bank, IMF, OECD, and other sites. A panel data analysis seems great for this research idea.

A Dissertation on Socio-Economic Determinants of Female Led Micro-Businesses in Pakistan: An Investigation of Female Entrepreneurs in Uganda

The role of female entrepreneurs in economic development of developing countries cannot be simply overlooked. Rather the pace for development depends on social, legal, economic, political factors. However, the scope of this study will be limited to socio-economic factors such as difficulty in credit sourcing, gender discrimination, family relations, availability of factor inputs, and etc. The data can be collected by conducting interview with small and medium female entrepreneurs. Both descriptive and inferential statistics like multivariate analysis can be performed to analyze the study data.

An Analysis of SME’s Crisis During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Using Mixed Method Analysis for Australia

In recent times, a new debate has started over the impact of Covid-19 on SME’s. The data for this study can be obtained through secondary sources like OECD, World Bank, and etc. The data can be analyzed using quantitative methods such descriptive analysis and qualitative analysis to highlight the challenges to survival of SME’s during the pandemic. In this crucial time, such researches will prove beneficial to policy makers by suggesting them managerial, economical, and financial policies that can support affected businesses in coping with the post effects of pandemic.

Training Need Assessment (TNA) of Female Entrepreneurs: An Analysis of Manufacturing and Services Sector in Yemen

Entrepreneur are the only one who bears risk, therefore, a special training program is needed that can assist them in taking business related decisions.  A good training and learning program can help in reaching optimal levels of output. With this research idea, you can work for female segment of population by using face-to-face survey method to gather data. This survey will help trainers in organizing sessions targeted to upgrade business, capabilities, and behavioral needs of everyday business.

The Effectiveness of Online Marketing for SMEs: A Qualitative Study of Food Restaurants in U.S

The motivation of this research is to find the effectiveness of digital advertisement for small and medium food business owners. The idea behind this notion is that different factors such as Word-of-mouth (WOM) communications, type of social media platforms, information about location, and etc. can effect food business growth. The data can be gathered through online survey. The findings from this study can help business owners in using social media advertisements for a positive change in their business revenues.

Development Economics

Poverty Reduction as a Strategy to Economic Development: A Comparison of Developed World With Under Developed World

Economic growth in itself is the most effective tool for poverty reduction and it works by improving the quality of life. High growth rates are not only associated with higher output levels but also high employment rates, improved governance, higher human and capital investment, and etc. This research idea analyzes the relation between poverty reduction and improved life quality on economic growth. A time series analysis can be conducted, and long and short run relationship among the variables can be investigated.

The Effectiveness of FDI And GDPI on Output Levels of Manufacturing Sector: A Case Study of Developing Countries

The motive behind this research is to analyze the relation between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Gross Domestic Private Investment on the output levels of manufacturing sector in developing countries. Neo-classical growth theory will serve as theoretical foundation for this research. A log-linear approximation is normally used for this kind of production function that includes capital and labor. The aggregate level data can be obtained through various economic and financial web pages.

Hydrocarbon Fuels and its Impact on Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developing Countries

This is another interesting research topic that aims to investigate long run and short run relationship between three versions of hydrocarbon fuels and economic growth on a sample of selected developing countries. A panel data co-integration technique will be most suitable to analyze the study data. The estimated results can be displayed in table depicting important estimates for Fixed effect, MG, and PMG.

A Qualitative Study of Factors Impeding Film Industry Growth: A Comparison of Developed World With Underdeveloped World

Developed countries are pioneer in producing high quality films while underdeveloped countries lag in coming up with even a good storyline. This research idea aims to investigate where and why the difference lies. For this, you need to seek various factors affecting the prosperity of film industry in two countries. Your sample will comprise of film producers/directors or even celebrity stars. Other than this, another possible data source can be national film board. This research will help policy makers to not only identify prominent ills within the industry but formulate policies to mitigate those ills and provide opportunities that will generate revenue and in turn lead to economic growth.

Investigating the Relation Between Education and R&D Expenditures on Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis of Middle and High Income Countries

Investment in human capital in form of training, and investment in physical capital through R&D helps to enhance factor productivity which in turns yields higher output levels hence rapid economic growth. The higher income again leads to higher expenditures on education and capital. The convergence theory will provide the theoretical base for this research. This notion can be tested by performing a panel data analysis for selected middle and high income countries.

Economic Growth Research Paper Topics

Institutional Development as a Panacea to Low Growth Rates: A Panel Data Analysis of Different Countries

A country’s growth rate is highly dependent on the quality of its institutions. These institutions can be financial, political, educational, and etc. Institutional policies tend to improve government efficiency that helps in creating a supportive business environment. In short, healthy institutions are necessary for better economic performance that in turn leads to high growth numbers. The data for economic indicators can be obtained from different economic and financial sites. A panel co-integration approach will be most suitable to make inferential analysis.

Effectiveness of Second Industrial Revolution on Economic Growth: An Analysis of Trends in European Countries

The industrial revolution has helped agricultural and craft based economies to transform into mechanized large scale manufacturing units through introduction of machinery, power plants, and other capital intensive technologies.  This change was followed by an increase in overall wealth of the society; thus, enlarging middle income class. This study will analyze the effectiveness of industrial revolution on European countries’ economic growth by using time series data analysis techniques. Moreover, you can use different charts to analyze the trends in growth indicators over time.

Role of Tourism and Hospitality Industry on Economic Growth: A case Study of Switzerland

Tourism and hospitality industry is one of the major sources of economic growth for countries such as Switzerland. This sector works as a backbone of the economy by generating income and employment opportunities for masses. Moreover, it also helps to increase foreign exchange reserves of the country. You can check for the proxies used for these variable by consulting past literature. You can conduct a time series analysis on this data and examine long run and short run relationships among variables.

Nexus Between Global Warming and Green House Effect Emissions on Economic Development: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developed Nations

There is abundant literature on global warming and green house gas emissions on economic growth; but, still past literature on this topic is still not enough to devise appropriate policies that can promote growth and reduce gas emissions at the same time. You can consult past studies to find proxies for these variables and download data from OECD site. A panel data co-integration technique will be used with table depicting important estimates for Fixed effect, MG, and PMG.

Entertainment Industry as an Impetus to Economic Growth: A Case Study of Turkey’s Emerging Drama Industry

Entertainment industry is another major industry that gives rise to a sequence of other activities like tourism, hospitality services, food and transport services, and etc. This industry not only creates jobs but also increases country’s cash inflow. You can obtain secondary data from online database WebPages. Other than this, another possible data source can be television board. This research will help policy makers to work on policies oriented to towards development of this sector, and provide opportunities that generate revenue and in turn lead to economic growth.

Economic Sociology Research Topics

Dissecting Socio-Economic Inequalities in Health Status Among Children: Analyzing the Impact of Birth Order on Nutritional Status for India

According to social capillary theory, parents have limited resources; so as the number of children increases, it is likely to increase the family size which then results in low resources acquired by every child. Like many developing countries, India has reported a high percentage of malnutrition in children of different socio-economic backgrounds. The data can be accessed through National Family Heath survey. The data can be obtained on different variables like number of children, family size, education, income, and etc.

The Social and Economic Impact of Child Labor in Shoe Industry: An Empirical Evidence From Somalia

Within social economy, another popular issue is of child labor. Although, child labor is banned in many developed countries still we consciously or unconsciously consume child made products. Mostly, child labor is sourced through developing countries to produce low priced goods which are then sold by well known brands to earn high profits. With this topic, you will have to investigate what are the socio-economic consequences of child labor by holding interviews with study population.

Investigating the Impact of Social Capital on Business Development: A Case Study of Electronic Market in Pakistan

The social capital is based on social connections and this is what makes it important for business development. This research aims to find the impact of social capital on electronic (appliance) businesses in Pakistan. The social capital is a latent variable so you will have to use an already established scale and incorporate the relevant observed variables within your questionnaire. A non-probability sampling technique will be suitable to select the sample. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) will be used to model the impact of latent variables on endogenous variable.

The Causal Relationship Between Social, Political, and Economic Institutions and Terrorism: A Case Study of Afghanistan

Terrorism is a hot issue which needs utmost attention. This research aims to investigate the causal relationship between social, political, and economic variables and terrorism using Johansen Co-integration approach. Other than this, you can test the long run and short run relationships among the variables. The variable list may comprise of unemployment, political rights, GDP per capita, income inequality, and etc. You can easily get time series data for these variables by accessing online databases.

Estimating the Social and Economic Costs Associated With Counterfeit Cloths Market: A Case Study of China

The cloth industry loses a significant amount to counterfeiters. The counterfeiters incur socio-economic costs such as supplying sub-standard goods at high prices, deceiving consumers, promoting criminal activities, revenue losses, unemployment, unpaid taxes, infringing IPR, and etc. You can list out these costs y consulting past literature then use  OECD, WIPO, and survey reports to obtain study data. You can perform descriptive analysis and use different charts and frequency tables to visualize the data.

Energy Economics

Does Energy Transition Impedes Economic Development?: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developing Countries

Developing countries use energy resources to meet their primary economic and national objectives; meanwhile, the search for affordable yet reliable energy resource still continues as the environmental crisis hinders the pace for development. The transition from coal to renewable energy sources will help to reduce carbon emission but at the same time it affects the pace for the development. This is what this research aims to address. You can find proxies on these variables by reviewing the past literature, and perform panel data analysis to draw meaningful conclusions.

Investigating the Factors Affecting Electricity Prices: A Case Study of U.S.

Electricity prices comprise of many factors that can be grouped into following categories: the maintenance and operation costs that deals with costs incurred to maintain and operate power plants; customer type can be residential, commercial, and industrial; while, locality type means how the electricity in that area is being produced. Time series data for these variables can be accessed through database of electric power companies in U.S. ARDL model can be used to find long run and short run relationships among variables.

Where Does the Global Transport Emission Comes From?: A Segment Based Breakdown of Road, Aviation, and Shipping

Transport sector constitutes 24% of global carbon dioxide emission from energy. This research aims to find the segment wise contribution of CO2 on the basis of modes of transportation such as road, aviation, and shipping. These modes of transportation can be further classified as passenger and freight transport. The data on the global transport emission can be accessed through International Energy Agency (IEA). A descriptive analysis using charts and frequency tables will help to visualize the trends in data set.

Investigating the Role of Energy Efficiency on Labor Productivity: An Empirical Evidence From Manufacturing Sector in China

This is another great research topic which aims to examine the impact of energy efficiency in enhancing labor’s productivity through provision of suitable workplace. The role of better work environment on labor’s productivity cannot be simply overlooked. A good work environment comprises up of good lights, better air quality, stable room temperature, and etc. The data on these variables can be obtained through ILO or China’s labor department. OLS technique can be used to check for the direct and indirect effects.

Estimating the Economic Benefits of Energy Conservation: A Case of Electricity Demand in France

This unique research topic aims to calculate the economic benefits of energy conservation with respect to demand for electricity in France. The economic benefits may include control over utility bills, less dependence on earth’s natural resources (oil, natural gas, and coal), reduced price fluctuations, increase production of energy efficient products, and etc. You can incorporate more benefits like environmental benefits and social benefits. The data can be gathered by administering questionnaire to households.

Environmental Economics

Investigating the Role of Wildlife Protection in Economic Growth and Sustainable Development: A Study of Zimbabwe

The wildlife has a dynamic role in an economy as it provides the base for agricultural and industrial development which in turn contributes to economic growth and development. A nation benefits from its wildlife through tourism and export of animal based products. Not only this, other economic benefits include employment and income generation, and foreign exchange earnings. This research idea of finding the relation between wildlife and economic growth is to be explored for Zimbabwe, where wildlife protection programs are have been launched.

Estimation of Consumer’s Willingness to Pay for Improved Sanitary System: An Empirical Study of Slum Areas in India

Many slum areas in India have poor sanitary conditions. In such a situation, government is unable to give subsidy for improved sanitary system to masses; rather, it has to depend upon willingness to pay of every household. With this research, you will have to design a well structured questionnaire to gather data on household’s ability to pay for better sanitation services. A multistage cluster sampling will be most effective to sample  the population. Contingent Valuation Method will be used to estimate the economic value of sanitary improvements.

Economic Benefits of Marine Ecosystem Services: Evidence From Finland

Like many ecosystems on earth, marine ecosystem has numerous benefits like providing sea food, raw material, decoration items, transportation, recreational facilities, and etc. With this research idea; firstly, you will have to identify all services of marine ecosystem by conducting a detailed review of past literature; this can be then followed by mapping these services with their provision to society/economy; lastly, you will have to quantify these benefits. The data for this study can be obtained through site of Marine Information system for Europe.

The Impact of Climatic Change on Rice Production: An Empirical Evidence From Takeo, Cambodia

Climatic changes have drastic impacts on conventional crop cultivation and farm practices. In many countries, irregular rain patterns are responsible for climate change thus creating water scarcity for local inhabitants. This is then followed by droughts and famine. If you choose to work on this research topic, then you will need to make your own database by consulting USDA site, agricultural production reports, and climate stats. A multivariate analysis will be conducted to analyze the study data.

Nexus Between ICT, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Degradation: A Panel Data Analysis of Middle and High Income Countries

This idea is based on the notion that ICT industry causes environment degradation through carbon dioxide emission; while, increased energy consumption further deteriorates environment through green house gas emissions. You can incorporate these variables in the hypothesized model along with moderators like education and income. The data for these variables can be easily downloaded from World Bank, OECD, and UNSD site. A panel data analysis using GMM estimation technique will be used.

Financial Economics

Estimating Financial Literacy Score and its Factors Among Commercial Banks’ Customers: An Empirical Evidence From Somalia

Somalia has a low financial literacy rate. Under such circumstances, it’s the need of the hour to investigate what factors determine financial literacy in Somalia. Past literature in this field will tell you about relevant variables and suitable proxies. Due to data unavailability, you will have to conduct a primary study, and use simple random sampling to select commercial bank branches. For data analysis, descriptive analysis as well as inferential analysis like OLS and correlation statistics can be estimated.

The Effectiveness of Financial Markets on Research and Development Investments and Economic Growth: Secondary Data Evidence From Middle Eastern Countries

This is a secondary research topic which aims to investigate the linkage between financial markets-R&D investment-economic growth using the data of Middle Eastern countries. For dynamic heterogeneous panels, Pooled Mean Group (PMG) technique can be used to find long run and short run relationship among the variables. This research will help financial managers to formulate policies that will improve the efficiency of financial sector which in turn enhances the investment value of R&D, thus boosting the economic performance of the country.

Does Political Stability Really Matters for Development Of Financial Sector: A Panel Data Co-Integration Analysis of Heterogeneous Countries

This research topic aims to find the impact of political stability on development of financial sector. The political stability can be measured using variables such democracy, autocracy, domestic credit given by financial sector, and etc. By heterogeneous countries, we mean to include both developing as well as developed countries. A panel co-integration analysis technique will be used to analyze both long run and short run relationship among the variables.

Microfinance as a Panacea for Poverty Reduction: A Case Study of Bangladesh

Microfinance schemes are meant to provide financial services to poor, who are denied services by commercial banks and financial institutions. Such schemes prevent exploitation of poor in hand of informal institutions hence elevating their standard of living. Moreover, it promotes economic welfare and increased economic participation as a result reducing poverty. One of the most effective microfinance schemes was undertaken by Grameen Bank, Bangladesh. You can list down all the micro credit schemes taken by MFIs in Bangladesh and how they have helped to alleviate poverty. You can build a theoretical framework and explain the channels though which such schemes reduce poverty.

The Role of Female Labor Force Participation on Financial Security: A Panel Data Analysis of South Asian Countries

Employment is not only a source of income rather it gives you a feeling of having a financially secure future. This research idea seeks to analyze the impact of women empowerment on financial security. The research will be based on the theory that women empowerment creates income which then can be used to make enough savings, cover expenses, and remain debt-free. The data on these variables can be obtained by administering a well structured questionnaire on study participants. Ordinary Least Square estimation method will be used to analyze the data.

Gender Economics

The Economic Costs of Victimization and Domestic Violence Against Women: A Primary Data Evidence From Afghanistan

One of the most common gender differences exists in the name of power i.e. men have more power over women. This holds true for every country around the world but the things are worst for South Asian women. Afghanistan is male dominant society; as a result, women in Afghanistan are subject to victimization and domestic abuse. This research aims to highlight the economic costs associated with such incidents. These costs include limited women’s mobility, barriers to employment, lack of financial security, reduce bargaining power, and etc.

What Determines Fertility Rates in Women?: Empirical Evidence of Employed and Unemployed Women in South Korea

According to latest facts and figures, South Korea reports the lowest fertility rate among women. This can be attributed to numerous socio-economic and cultural factors like education, income level, female labor force participation, age, alcohol consumption, exposure to media, religious affiliation. The data can be obtained from population census or National Health Survey. You can visualize the data using frequency tales, charts, and graphs. For data analysis, multiple linear regression analysis can be conducted.

Nexus Between Women’s Economic Participation and Health Spending Decisions: Evidence From CIVETS

This research idea is based on the notion that woman’s economic participation makes her financially independent; as a result, she has greater control over her income and is likely to make better health choices. This linkage not only yields positive health outcomes but also enhances one’s family welfare. A heterogeneous panel data model will be used and estimated results can be displayed in table depicting important estimates for Fixed effect, MG, and PMG.

Estimating the Rate of Return to Education: A Case of Female Doctors in Pakistan

Medical education is expensive. Yet parent’s decision to invest in their daughter’s medical education is due to the fact that the rate of return is high. This rate of return increases with further field specialization and experience. This is a primary research topic and you will need to design a well structured questionnaire. A probability sampling technique will be used to draw the study sample. The data can be analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

The Impact of Multi-Generational Living System on Female Labor Force Participation: Empirical Evidence From China

In china, many households have multi-generational housing system where 2-3 adult generations reside with their children. Multi-generational home systems help working women by letting them rely on grandparents for childcare. This research idea aims to investigate the impact of least expensive informal childcare on female labor force participation. You can consult National Survey reports to extract data on these variables. OLS technique will be used the estimate the relationship among the variables.

Green Economics

A Dissertation on Application of Artificial Intelligence Systems and Clean Technologies in Electric Sector: A Case Study of BRIC Nations

This research idea aims to investigate the application of AI systems and clean technologies in maintaining and managing electric power in BRIC nations. You will need to review how electric companies use artificial intelligence like automated or aided AI to manage power supply. This research idea will also assess the role of smart meter technologies in generating consumption data that will be then used by AI systems to forecast demand, energy load, and manage renewable energy resources to optimize consumption.

Analyzing The R&D Expenditure on Ecological Vehicles for Sustainable Development of Automobile Industry: A Case Study of Japan’s Automobile Industry

Ecological vehicles are common example of green technologies that are environment friendly. This research idea intends to analyze the role of R&D expenditures on ecological vehicles for sustainable outcomes in automobile industry in Japan. A thorough review on contemporary green technologies and R&D spending patterns will give you an idea about the industry’s spending patterns and what it needs for sustainable development. The data on these variables can be accessed through online sources, industrial reports, and etc.

Conducting Cost Benefit Analysis of Vertical Gardens on Buildings: An Analysis of Vertical Gardens in Lebanon.

This interesting green economics research topic intends to conduct a CBA of vertical gardens on buildings in Lebanon. This study will review the cost incurred in installation of green gardens on buildings; at the same time, it will list down all the benefits it provides to society as whole. Some of these benefits include energy efficiency, environment friendliness, reduced noise pollution, water conservation, and etc. While, cost may include structural damage, gardening costs etc. This research will explain net worth of undertaking green project and guide policy makers about investing in these projects.

Does Green Marketing Effect Consumer’s Perceptions Towards Clean Technology and its Sustainability?: A Primary Data Evidence From Norway

If you want to conduct a primary study in green economics then this research idea is for you. This research idea aims to investigate the impact of green marketing in shaping consumer perceptions towards clean technology and its sustainability. You will have to propose a framework, and list down various elements of green marketing and their role in developing favorable perceptions towards adoption of green technology and products. A well structured questionnaire will help to gather data about consumer’s attitude towards green products.

Who are Clean Energy Consumers?: An Analysis of Factors Affecting Clean Energy Adoption in Denmark

The green/clean energy aims to reduce air pollutants which results in significant reduction of green house effect. This research intends to explore factors that impact green energy adoption. This research objective will help to answer questions about market segmentation and green energy policy formulation. The data on this study can be gathered by personally administering the questionnaire to study population. Descriptive and inferential statistics will be used to draw meaningful conclusions.

Health Economics

An Exploratory Study of Costs and Benefits of Digital Health Interventions: A Primary Data Analysis from Pakistan

Over time, there has been a significant increase in utilization of digital health interventions through mobile applications, social media, and web pages. These e-health care technologies not only hold benefits for patients but also for health providers. This research idea aims to investigate costs and benefits associated with utilization of these digital healthcare services. It will review costs and benefits like travel costs, health costs, waiting costs, medical costs, and etc.

Nexus Between Food Away From Home and Private Health Expenditure: A Panel Data Study of ASEAN Countries

Increased FAFH consumption leads to adverse health consequences, and its cost i.e. private health expenditure remains unknown. Hence, this study attempts to investigate the impact of FAFH and other socio-economic variables on private health expenditure. This research idea is of secondary nature; therefore, you can easily extract the data from online sources. This study will help in formulation of competent health policy comprising of effective food and active lifestyle which is in turn beneficial to human health.

The Economic Burden of Cancer Patients on Households: A Case Study of Breast Cancer Patients in Low Income Countries

The economic burden of cancer patients on households and caregivers is massive when one has to pay out of pocket. This holds true for low and middle income countries where there is a lack of publicly funded healthcare programs. This research idea will estimate the economic costs of this disease such as out of pocket expenditures on diagnosis and treatment, loss of income, loss of productivity, travel costs, waiting costs, care giver costs, and etc. This study will highlight the significance of publicly funded health care schemes/hospitals and their impact in lowering economic burden of affected households.

The Socio-Economic Determinants of Maternal Health Expenditures and Health Disparities in Developing Countries

Women face numerous socio-economic barriers in utilization of maternal healthcare services which then makes them reluctant to make maternal healthcare visits. The study will use a theoretical framework to show how barriers to maternal healthcare facilities lead to health inequalities. This research idea aims to study what social, economic, and cultural barriers limits maternal healthcare expenditures in developing countries. Moreover, the study will also analyze the moderating role of socio-economic variables on maternal health disparity.

The Role of Health and Wellness Benefits on Employees’ Productivity and Healthcare Costs: A Case Study of Software Companies in U.K

The health and wellness stipend covers a wide range of employees’ fitness and sports expenses such as gym membership, diet expense, trainer fees, sports club memberships, and etc. However, lack of these policies is one of the reasons explaining low productivity, and higher healthcare costs. This study will analyze the impact of health and wellness benefits on healthcare costs through mediating role of employee’s productivity. The research will also suggest the implications of such policies for company’s revenue and growth.

Economic History Research Paper Topics

Examining the Effect of Commercial Banks’ Privatization (1992-1996) on Banks’ Financial Performance and Efficiency: A Critical Analysis of Bank Pekao, Poland

This research topic aims to assess bank’s efficiency after Poland’s banks’ privatization reforms, for Bank Pekao. The study will review how bank privatization led to increase in bank’s financial performance and in turn its efficiency. The study will use DAE approach, and incorporate determinants of bank’s technical efficiency within CB production function. The data will be obtained for sampled banks, and OLS using MLE estimation method will be used.

An Analysis of Socio-Economic, Political, and Environmental Impact of Venezuela Refugees on Colombia

This is a qualitative research topic that will assess the social, economic, political, and environmental effects of influx of Venezuela Refugees on local society of Colombia. For this study, the researcher will have to conduct personal interviews or hold focus group discussions with the Venezuela refugees and locals of Colombia. The sample will be selected through multistage cluster sampling. This study will shed light on problems encountered by Colombian society, and will assist policy makers to develop effective strategies for peace and harmony among groups.

Economic Analysis of Military Counterterrorism Expenditures (2001-2010) in U.S.

The incident of 9/11 had cost U.S significant social and economic losses. This study will assess U.S. military expenditures to counter terrorism from 2001-2010. The study will review economic, historic, and political literature on types of strategies used, and will use the data to analyze the economic benefits and costs of these expenses.

An Economic and Historic Analysis of Economic Reforms During Ayub Khan’s Regime (1958-1969) in Pakistan

Ayub Khan’s Regime (1958-1969) is considered as golden era for economy of Pakistan because of economic reforms like partial trade liberalization, privatization, agricultural and industrial reforms. The motivation behind this research is to conduct a critical analysis of these reforms in depth, and empirically address the research question by documenting the economic impacts with data on national indicators.

Structural Unemployment During Industrial Decline Period (2000-2010): An Historical Analysis of Manufacturing Firms in U.S.

U.S manufacturing sector had a significant share in GDP. However, there was significant decline in its share due to emergence of other sectors. This led to decline in industrial activity thus leading to low demand for labor. Moreover, due to emergence of ICT and services sector labor skills became obsolete in manufacturing sector as the result many people lost their jobs. This study aims to analyze structural unemployment in U.S manufacturing sector for period 2000-2010. The study will review the literature to get knowledge about the factors that led to increased structural unemployment in this sector.

International Economics

Analyzing the Impact of Geopolitical Factors and COVID-19 on Global Supply Chains of Smart Phones’ Industry in China

Global Supply Chains are highly vulnerable to geopolitical events. In recent times, it has been observed that these chains have been highly vulnerable to market disturbances. This study aims to investigate the impact of geopolitical events and COVID outbreak on Global supply chains of smart phones. This study will shed light on the pre and post COVID situation of global supply chains of smart phones. Moreover, it will also review the problems encountered by this industry and suggest recommendations for policy makers.

Analyzing Economic Impacts of BREXIT for Transport Sector in European Countries

The motivation behind this research topic is to investigate economic implications of UK leaving EU (BREXIT) for transport sector in European countries. The economic impacts of BREXIT can be discussed in terms of financial investment, labor, trade, costs, and etc. A better approach will be to design theoretical framework and conduct empirical data analysis to quantify the impact of this agreement on trade, transport, and its associated sectors.

Assessment of Short Term and Long Term Effects of Ukraine War on Global Food Market

The Russian-Ukraine war has caused global market disruption among which the global food market has seen the adverse consequences. This study will assess the short term and long term impacts of Ukraine war on global food industry and its future development. Moreover, the study will give a broader picture about how crop harvest, yield, export was obstructed during the war by shedding light on prices of raw material, fixed and variable costs, supply delays, food prices, and etc.

Investigating the Role of Investment in Information and Communication Technology on Trade Flows of Asian and Pacific Countries

This study aims to analyze the impact of investment in ICT on trade flows by analyzing panel data of Asian and Pacific countries at the sector level. The study will investigate how ICT investment is beneficial for trade flows and what policies should be undertaken to increase effectiveness in trade activities.

Analyzing the Impact of Trade Liberalization on Industrial Development: A Case Study of Sports Industry in Pakistan

The idea behind this research topic is to assess the impact of reduced barriers to trade such as quotas and tariffs on development of sports industry. This study will analyze whether or not the trade liberalization policies have been beneficial for growth of sport’s industry. Moreover, it will use theoretical framework and empirical analysis to present results on production and exports performance of sports industry. A time series data will be obtained from online data sources.

Labor Economics Research Topics

The Role of Technological Advancement in Tackling Unemployment Among Youth: A Empirical Evidence from Australia

The use of social networks has completely revolutionized the mechanism for job search. Now with just one click, you can seek job information, share job descriptions, fill in job applications, attach job related documents, and etc. This study intends to investigate the role of technological advancement in tackling unemployment rate among youth. This study will review how the job sites have changed the job search process and what impact it has on employment level in Australia.

Labor Mis-Match and Underemployment: Empirical Evidence from Uber Drivers in India

This interesting research topic seeks to analyze the situation of labor mis-match and underemployment among Uber drivers in India. This study will answer research questions like what kind of labor mis-match exists in this sector, what makes this mis-match to occur, and what consequences it costs to the company. This study will employ multi-method research design in which questionnaires along with interviews will be conducted, and quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques will be used.

Investigating the Socio-Economic Determinants of Female Self-Employment in Switzerland

There has been a significant increase in female self-employment rate in Switzerland. This research idea will test the influence of social, economic, and marital factors on self employment decisions made by women. You will have to conduct a thorough review of past literature. This will give you an idea about all the variables that you can incorporate within the study model. The data for this study can be obtained through national surveys and census reports.

Are Remote Workers More Productive?: A Cross Comparison of Remote and Onsite Software Developers in Spain

With an outbreak of global pandemic, there has been a rapid upsurge in remote working arrangements in many business organizations. However, the employers always question their employee’s productivity when it comes to working in a remote setup. So this research aims to answer this question by investigating the productivity of remote versus onsite software developers. Using a Dynamic DND technique for both types of workers will let you estimate developer’s productivity under both types of work arrangements.

Analyzing The Impact of Gender Earning Gaps on Labor Productivity and Firm’s Profitability: A Case Study of Developing Countries

The differential between men and women earning is something that remains the same across income and education distributions. Male tend to earn more than women, and this holds true not only for developing world but also for developed world. There are many factors that account for gender earning gaps. However, the prime focus of this research idea is to investigate how gender earning gaps contribute to low female productivity and it consequent impact on firm’s profitability.

Law and Economics Research Paper Topics

An Analysis of Consumer Legal Protections Against Food Safety: A Perspective of Food Authority’s and Judiciary on Shaping Behavior of Food Businesses

Food entrepreneurs comply with rules and regulations laid by consumer protection laws and food authorities to ensure food safety, quality, labeling, and etc. Food suppliers who fail to comply with provisions on food safety are subject to heavy penalty and punishments. This dissertation topic seeks to answer two research questions: firstly, it analyzes the impact of consumer law enforcement on shaping the behaviors of food businesses; secondly, it intends to analyze the implementation of consumer’s enforcement laws on food safety from the perspective of judiciary.

Understanding the Role of Property Rights Implementation in Business Growth: A Comparative Analysis of Developing and Developed Countries

Countries with well implemented property rights tend to shield small and medium enterprises by protecting its exclusive ideas from rivals which is essential for business growth. This study makes a cross comparison between developing and developed countries’ approach towards property rights implementation in seeking efficient business outcomes.

Analyzing the Effectiveness of Environment Regulatory Laws on Shaping Firm’s Behavior: A Case Study of Steel Industry in China

Environment protection laws tend to regulate firm’s behavior by requiring it to take preventative measures such as installing pollution control equipments, changing production methods, relocating and shifting plants, and etc; which otherwise, would lead to imposition of regulatory costs on firms with violating behavior. This study seeks to analyze the effectiveness of these penalties and regulatory costs on molding firm’s decision.

Estimating the Economic Costs of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Infringement on Business Brands: A Case Study Luxury Clothing Brands in Thailand

The Infringement of IPR incurs two costs for business brand i.e. direct costs and indirect costs. This research topic intends to quantify costs incurred due to IPR infringement of luxury clothing brands in Thailand. This study will not only give an estimate about the extent of counterfeiting phenomena in Thailand; but, will also provide a broad picture about the negative impacts of brand counterfeiting on producers. This research will help law enforcing agencies to formulate policies and take legal action against brand counterfeiters.

Do Social Security Systems Reduce Child Labor?: An Empirical Evidence From Sub-Saharan African Countries

Social protection instruments are designed to provide financial assistance to poor families by giving them support to cope with uncertain shocks. This study aims to review the significance of different social protection instruments in reducing child labor in case of Sub-Saharan African countries. This study will use empirical data to find relative effectiveness of social security instruments in reducing child labor.

Mathematical Economics Research Topics

Estimating Technical Efficiency and its Determinants: A Case Study of Mango Production in Indonesia

This study idea intends to estimate technical efficiency in mango production using Cobb Douglas production function (parametric approach). Not only this, it will also investigate different determinants of total mango output within the production function. With this study, you will have to obtain a farm level data by consulting Department of Agriculture in Indonesia, and then you can use SRS to randomly select mango farmers. OLS estimation method using MLE estimates will be used to estimate this production function.

Efficiency Analysis in Poultry Farms: A Case Study of Bangladesh Poultry and Livestock Department

This research idea aims to measure technical efficiency of poultry farms of government of Bangladesh with the assistance of Department of Poultry and Livestock. You can extend this research idea by incorporating both private and government poultry sector into the study and then estimating technical efficiency for each sector respectively. Again, you will have to use Stochastic Production Function (Cobb Douglas).

An Analysis of Technical Efficiency in Small and Medium Shoe Firms in Italy: Using CD Stochastic Production Frontier Approach

This research paper topic aims to estimate technical efficiency of small and medium shoe enterprises in Italy using SPF approach. The latest data on SM shoes firms can be obtained from Census of Enterprises in Italy. The production function will incorporate sales turnover as dependent variable with capital, labor, technological adoption, firm size, etc as independent variables. OLS estimation method using MLE estimates will be used to estimate this production function.

Measuring Technical Efficiency and its Drivers in Surgical Instruments’ Firms in Netherland: Using DEA Approach

This research idea aims to use to non-parametric approach which is based on Data Envelopment Approach to measure efficiency levels in surgical firms in Netherland. Moreover, the study will also review factors driving efficiency levels within these firms. The data can be accessed from surgical company’s annual report. This research will bring firm’s attention towards inefficient firms, and will also highlight key factors that need utmost attention.

Efficiency Analysis in Public and Private Hospitals in Zimbabwe: Using a Non-Parametric Approach

This research aims to explore factors effecting technical efficiency in Government Hospital in India. This study uses DAE approach to estimate study model comprising of health output as dependent variable and land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurial abilities as independent variable. This study will not only find the relative efficiency of private and public hospitals in Zimbabwe but it will also bring health official’s attention towards factors that need improvement.

Monetary Economics

How Efficient are Digital Banking Applications?: Empirical Evidence From Norwegian Banks

This research topic intends to measure efficiency level in Norwegian Banking sector. This study uses Data Envelopment Approach to estimate study model which comprising of bank’s output as dependent variable and inputs like fixed assets and etc as independent variables. This research idea will also review the determinants of bank’s performance and productivity. You will have to first use stratified or SRS to select bank sample, and then obtain the data on the sampled banks through Norges Bank.

Investigating the Impact of Tax Relief, Government Subsidies, and Open Banking Applications on Consumer’s Adoption of Cashless Transaction Methods: A Case Study of Food Businesses in India

The Central Bank of India in co-ordination with its government is motivated to transit its economy into cashless economy. As a result, there has been a rising trend in cashless transactions. This study idea aims to investigate the role of incentives and innovations in transitioning cash economy into cashless economy. This study will analyze how tax relief, government subsidies and open banking applications increase consumer’s adoption of cashless transaction methods.

Nexus Between Internet Banking Services Quality, Consumer’s Perceptions and Adoption of E-Banking Facilities: Evidence From Jordanian Banks

Recently, banks have realized the importance of customer’s satisfaction. This study aims to investigate the impact of internet banking services quality in developing consumer’s perception, and their willingness to adopt e-banking facility. This research topic will employ questionnaires as research instrument to elicit responses from corporate customers of banks. The e-banking service quality can be measured by using an already established scale from past.

The Impact of Interest Rate Reforms on Financial Deepening: An Empirical Study of Pakistan

This research paper topic aims to review interest rate reforms undertaken in Pakistan, and what impact these developments have on provision of financial services to other segments of the economy. The data on these variables can be obtained through online database sites, financial reports, and etc. This time series data will be analyzed by examining both long run and short run relationships.

Analyzing the Relationship Between Corporate Liquidity and Profitability: A Secondary Data Evidence From Nigerian Manufacturing Sector

Due to global financial crisis and higher competition, corporate managers are highly concerned about the significance of liquidity. An optimal level of corporate liquidity is vital for its development and profitability. This research idea aims to test the empirical relationship between corporate liquidity and its profitability. Moreover, the study will propose a theoretical framework onto which the study model will be built.

Public Economics Research Paper Topics

Income Smoothing Through Risk Coping Strategies: An Analysis of Informal Credit Institutions in Rural Cambodia

In many low income economies, risk averse households tend to use risk coping strategies such as insurances or informal borrowing to smooth out their consumption patterns. This research idea will review the effectiveness and implications of risk coping strategies through informal credit institutions as a mean to smooth out consumption among rural households in Cambodia. The study will use multi-method research design comprising of qualitative and quantitative methods which will provide a more diverse data on poor households’ vulnerability to risk.

Impact of Terrorism on Consumer’s Panic Purchase Behaviors and Inflation Rates in Afghanistan: A Micro Level Analysis

The uncertainty associated with terror attacks and the lack of reliable information on the cessation of terrorism is a serious issue which has created panic among general public. As a result, consumers in these countries are engaging in panic purchases which are then said to adversely affect market supply chains. This study will review what and how psychological factors increase consumer incidence to make panic purchases. The study will help suppliers to come up with resilient supply strategies that can cater consumer’s needs.

An Dissertation Analyzing the Impact of Employed Paternal Mortality and Uncertain Economic Shocks on Child’s Education and Labor in Ethiopia

There has been increased prevalence of child labor in many developing and developed economies. This study deals with the adverse impact of employed paternal mortality and uncertain economic shocks such loss of adult’s job, sudden illness, death, and etc on the child’s education and labor. This study will explain the mechanism that effected households use to cope with such circumstances. Mostly, this comes at the cost of their children future.

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Youth Development Programs on Poverty Reduction in Bangladesh: A City Level Analysis

The Youth Development programs were meant to provide vocational trainings, education, and micro credit to unemployed and underemployed youth population in order to widen employment and income generations sources for them. This study will review the benefits and challenges of Youth Service Program. Furthermore, the study will empirically test the impact of this scheme on poverty reduction

Evaluating the Impact of Flood Control Policies, Drainage Systems, and Irrigational Projects on Socio-Economic Development in Pakistan

This research topic aims to analyze the policy outcomes of flood control policies, drainage systems, and irrigational policies on socio-economic development in case of Pakistan. This study will assess how such projects contribute to socio-economic well being of people in affected areas. Moreover, the study will evaluate the costs and benefits of these projects by performing a Cost-Benefit Analysis.

Microeconomics Topics

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Microfinance Schemes on Profitability of Small Livestock Farms in Rural Ghana

Microfinance programs are meant to provide financial assistance to small and poor livestock owners in improving and securing their livelihood. This support comes in form of provision of small loans, technical packages comprising of farm inputs, services, and etc. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of microfinance schemes in enhancing profitability of small scale livestock businesses. The study will also assess the demand for these loans, and how low lending costs positively effects business models in livestock sector.

Analyzing Bandwagon, Snob, and Veblen Effects in Smart Phones’ Consumption: An Empirical Evidence From Sri Lanka

This study aims to investigate the demand side for smart phones. The main focus of this research is to empirically test what type of demand exists in case of smart phones. The research will use a theoretical framework to explain these three effects exist in smart phone purchase behavior. This research will help business managers in understanding market segmentation, and design products that cater the needs of these consumers.

Why There is Energy Efficiency Gap?: Investigating the Drivers and Barriers to Consumer’s Adoption of Green Technology in France

Energy efficiency gap exist when consumers do not take necessary investment in energy efficient products that reduce cost. This study aims to investigate drivers and challenges that influence consumers in adoption of green technology. The data for this study can be obtained by making a customized database comprising up of data on sales and consumption, investments, or subsidies on energy efficient products.

An Analysis of COVID-19 Related Averting Expenditures in Educational Institutes in Australia

This research idea is based on estimating the cost incurred by educational institutions to prevent further spread of pandemic. This research idea will review safety measures undertaken by educational institutes, and the resulting cost incurred. The data will be gathered by personally administering the questionnaire with school heads. A good descriptive analysis comprising of cross tabulations, visual and charts, and percentages will let you visualize the data easily and make meaningful interpretations.

A Comparative Study of Male Versus Female Headed Households’ Consumption, Income, Saving, Borrowing, and Consumption: Evidence From Tanzania

This study idea aims to assess the financial and consumption behaviors exhibited by male and female led households in Tanzania. This study will assess how income, consumption, saving, and borrowing behaviors differ across male and female led households. The data for this study can be gathered by conducting household surveys, and both descriptive and inferential analysis will be conducted.

Also study list of 100 Microeconomics Research Paper Topics

Macroeconomics Topics

Analyzing the Impact of Electronic Money on Household’s Savings, Borrowing, and Foreign Remittances: Evidence From Developing Economies

Many people in developing countries do not have a formal bank account. As a result, they are unable to access financial services provided by commercial banks. Sooner, this market gap was recognized by mobile operators who tend to offer financial services to their customer through mobile account. This study will investigate the impact of electronic money on household’s ability to save, borrow, and receive remittances.

Investigating the Effect Of Wheat Export Ban on Aggregate Production and Consumption: A Case Study of Ukraine

The Russian-Ukraine war has led Ukraine’s government to impose ban on exports of wheat and other food staples. This study aims to analyze the impact of wheat export ban on aggregate wheat production.  This study will also review how wheat export ban has affected farmers and manufacturers, and consumers by considering its impacts on inflation, agricultural chains, and etc.

Fiscal Governance, Transparency, and Economic Growth-Are They Related?: A Panel Data Analysis of Selected Developing and Developed Economies

This is another interesting research topic, and the idea behind this notion is to assess how effective fiscal policy formulation leads to economic growth. For this purpose, the study takes fiscal governance and fiscal transparency as independent variables and economic growth as dependent variable. For this study, you can access panel data for selected number of developing and developed economies. Panel data estimation techniques will be used to find long run and short run relationship among variables.

Export Propensity of Russian Steel: A Firm Level Analysis

The export propensity is a ratio of exports of the product and gross domestic product of a country. This study aims to estimate the export propensity index for Russian steel industry. The study can be extended by exploring the determinants of propensity to exports.  The data for this research can be accessed through request.

Investigating the Determinants of Household’s Propensity to Save in Ghana: A Post COVID-19 Analysis

In recent years, the global pandemic-19 has demonstrated the significance of saving for financial stability of households. The key objective of this research is to investigate the factors effecting household’s propensity to save in Ghana. The study will also estimate the rate of change in household’s propensity to save after COVID-19.     

Econometrics Research Topics

The Effect of Income On Out of Pocket Expenditures for Accessing Maternal Health Care Services: A Panel Data Analysis of Low and Middle Country Income Countries

The significance of maternal health care cannot be overlooked. People in low and middle income countries tend to avail maternal services by spending out of their own pocket. The maternal health expenditure is a significant burden on low and middle income economies. As a result, people remain reluctant to avail these health services. This study analyses the moderating role of income on out of pocket expenditures for maternal services. The study data can be accessed through official site of OECD and WHO.

Analyzing the Spillover Effects From Public Infrastructure Spending: A Panel Co-Integration Analysis of Domestic Firms in Fiji

Public infrastructure development projects constitute building bridges, ports, roads, water, gas, and electric supplies, and etc. These entire projects not only ease transportation but also have spillover effects for other sectors of the economy. This study will review spillover effects of government infrastructural spending for domestic firms in Fiji. The data will obtained through Enterprise survey data. A panel data co-integration technique will be most suitable to analyze the study data.

Investigating the Socio-Economic Determinants of Homelessness: An Empirical Investigation for Nigeria

Nigeria is country with highest homelessness rate. This study will model the impact of different socio-economic variables on homelessness rate in Nigeria. This means to incorporate different variables such as natural factors like disasters, whether conditions; economic factors like higher cost of living, income levels; social factors like family structure, and etc. This study will be based on cross- sectional data, and it will use descriptive as well as inferential analysis technique to analyze the data.    

Investigating the Impact of Gender Income Disparity on Labor Productivity and Firm’s Performance: A Case Study of Textile Industry in France

This study aims to investigate the impact of gender wage discrimination on labor’s productivity and firm’s performance. The idea behind this notion is that gender wage inequality leads to productivity differences among employees which adversely effects performance and profitability. The study will use data of textile enterprises of France, and ARDL estimation method will used to find long run and short run relation among variables.

Natural Disaster And Its Impact on Socio-Economic Development: Empirical Analysis of Selected Villages in Pakistan

There are numerous economic consequences associated with occurrence of natural disaster. Some these include economic losses in form of property damage, livelihood loss, income loss, damage to infrastructure, low productivity, and etc. Other than this, social costs will include deteriorated health, low quality of life, and etc. This study will review how natural disaster effects socio-economic development in the affected areas by categories these effects into broad categories like direct impacts and indirect effects.

• Make sure it’s something you’re interested in
• Get inspired by previous students’ projects
• Ask your lecturers or supervisor for advice

A third challenge facing the global economy is inflation, due in part to ongoing supply problems and rising demand due to the economy’s resurgence in a post-Covid era. And product scarcity goes hand in hand with higher prices.

• Inflation sources and their impact
• Perfect competition in microeconomics
• Total demand and supply- Understanding the microeconomics
• The impact of unemployment on microeconomics

Sometimes, a student is too puzzled about which of the numerous economic topics to write about . As a result, he constantly postpones a tedious task in the study in which he is uninterested. Furthermore, various other issues keep you from concentrating on your work. However, if you have adequate subject knowledge and writing skills, you will most likely do well in your assignments. By selecting any of the simple research topics in economics listed in this blog post, you can write a high-quality research paper or essay that will earn you an A+ grade.

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Home — Blog — Topic Ideas — 100 Economic Research Topics

100 Economic Research Topics

Studying economics can be quite challenging and even confusing at first, yet once you brainstorm various helpful research topics , you instantly understand the range of ideas that can be explored. You may not be majoring in economics per se and studying Sociology or Education since economics is always involved in every discipline. It makes it extremely difficult to find good economic research topics for your Master's thesis, dissertation writing, or a simple essay that you plan to use for debates. Keeping all of these challenges in mind, we have collected 100 competitive economic research topic ideas to assist you in making your scientific work perfect! 

Defining Economics Research Areas 

Economics studies can be defined as a branch of science that deals with the production, analysis, distribution, and behavioral consumption of goods and services. You can study economics that relates to individuals, corporations, businesses, governmental aspects, and the countries as the resources are being shared. Science can take different shapes and talk about social factors, technology, banking, finances, and international relations. 

There are two main research areas which are micro- and macroeconomics. Microeconomics deal with small-scale issues, while macroeconomics is mostly dealing with global challenges. You can also deal with calculations, accounting, social development, and analytical writing. You can also deal with econometrics, which is a complex economic theory that implements statistical interference to explain and quantify the economic state. 

Choosing Interesting Economic Topics For Your Economics Paper 

Although we are not dealing with creative writing and disciplines like Philosophy and English Literature, it's still necessary to choose something interesting and inspiring. The subject should motivate you to research and make a statement. First of all, you have to determine whether your problem is closer to microeconomics or takes a larger range of economic factors, thus requiring macroeconomics. This way, you should follow these 7 tips on how to choose an interesting subject: 

• Choose something that you know well based on what makes you feel inspired. 
• Research the subject that you would like to explore and see what gaps are present. 
• All economic research paper topics must be connected to the main thesis statement. 
• If your paper is explanatory or descriptive, you can make a statement in your title. 
• When you write an argumentative paper, you can ask a question in your title. 
• Always narrow things down when you are dealing with the general concepts. 
• Your topic should be clear enough, yet should not give out the results of your work. 

What a Research Paper in Economics Should Look Like? 

Your econommics paper structure should contain introduction with a thesis, three to five body paragraphs, a statistical paragraph, and the conclusion. Getting into details, your paper should represent: 

- Introduction must start with a statistical fact, an assumption or an interesting idea that acts as a hook sentence. The final sentence should be your thesis. 

- Body Paragraphs must include at least three arguments with quotes and examples. Once you provide an example, it's vital to offer analysis. 

- Analytical Bits . Since you are dealing with economics, make sure that you add statistical information or an explanation of your methodology before you come to the final part. 

- Conclusion part should either make a call to action or sum things up in simpler terms. You can also make recommendations and explain what your research paper was able to achieve. 

The Main Economics Topics for Research Paper Studies 

Since there are so many topics that can be explored in economics, our experts decided to narrow things down and outline ten important subjects that are most popular among college and university students: 

• Investments and the management of risks.  
• Digital economics and social media marketing. 
• Economic development across the world. 
• Econometrics and explanation of the cases. 
• Competition and market management. 
• Ethical aspects of consumerism in economics. 
• Digital vs human challenges in accounting. 
• Cryptocurrencies and data mining. 
• Sustainability and interdependence of corporations. 
• Microeconomics and financial risk avoidance. 

These are only the basics that are constantly encountered among college tasks. If you want to explore more, follow 100 research topics for economics as you plan to write your assignment! 

100 Economic Research Topics Divided By Subject 

- Bachelor's Topics in Economics.  

When you are writing an economics paper for your Bachelor's degree, the most important is to conduct due research and include examples. It creates a challenge because you have to provide high originality as you balance your sources and analytical information. Regardless if you are dealing with the business managerial side of economics or researching global investments with the elements of accounting, these research topics will provide you with helpful information. 

• The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in relation to housing prices in the United States. 
• The history of the foreign exchange market. 
• The Indian heritage and allocation of the economic resources in India. 
• Irrational behavior in the field of digital marketing. 
• Free market economy versus free enterprise systems. 
• Economic influence when dealing with poverty. 
• The role of education in the field of economics. 
• Criminal groups and the development of economic methods in Brazil. 
• The Ukrainian conflict and the European economy. 
• Productivity and bias in the employment selection. 

- Master's Topics in Economics. 

When you are asked to write an assignment that matches the Master's level in economics, you should start with a deeper type of research or consider subjects that are not so common. At the same time, you can choose a topic that is widely discussed, yet narrow things down a little bit. You can choose both local and international events or focus on a case study as you provide analytical information. Here are some research paper topics in economics that you may start with as you brainstorm these topics: 

• The role of personal data management when making an online payment. 
• Random events in the United States and planning short-term economic success. 
• Economic freedom through the lens of paternalism: Amazon case study. 
• Demographic factor after WWII: a forced economic growth? 
• Experimental preferences and the digital economy: shaping social preferences. 
• Cryptocurrency as the addictive practice: mining versus the classic stock market. 
• The effect of bulk consumption through the lens of the famine in Africa. 
• Economic perspectives in the regions that have been affected by the armed conflicts. 
• The pros and cons of Green Energy technology as the financial sector expands. 
• How does the inclusive workflow affect economic development in the workplace? 

- Microeconomics. 

If you require something more small-sized and related to a specific branch of economics, you should think about considering this list of topics that deal with microeconomics. When you are dealing with single methods, factors, and the effects of the individuals, you will be able to find relevant sources and examples. Here are some outstanding ideas to start with:

• The most efficient methods to help small businesses avoid debt. 
• The post-Brexit effect on the companies that are dealing with bankruptcy. 
• A comparison of the EU taxes and the American system of taxation in the economy. 
• The role of microeconomics when dealing with local economic crimes. 
• How can digital marketing help to maximize profits via seminars ? 
• How can supply and demand be made transparent for the audit? 
• The methods to track consumer equilibrium. 
• Allocation of funding in the local bakery: an economic plan. 
• Spending a government surplus: what are the legal aspects to know in the USA? 
• Starting a small business overseas: what is the Matthew inequality effect? 

- Macroeconomics . 

In simple terms, when you are asked to compose an assignment based on macroeconomic research studies, you will have to deal with the large-scale analysis of the global or basic economic ideas that take place. It can be the national interest or the economic output of an entire country. The subjects related to this field may include the gross domestic product or the employment rates in a particular country. You may check these essay topics for economics : 

• History of the monetary policy in the United States. 
• Sustainability of the economic growth in South Africa.
• The pros and cons of equitable distribution. 
• The most efficient method to address unemployment in the economy. 
• How to address the challenges of total consumption? 
• Economic system of Iceland versus Norway. 
• The role of a single household in the general economic system. 
• The controversies related to inflation studies in financial department . 
• Geopolitical events and the challenges of the national economic systems. 
• The reasons why outsourcing ruins the national economy. 

- Financial Economics. 

It deals with the resources that are related to markets and financial calculations. It means that you are dealing with various economic theories as you address the risks, costs, opportunities, and temporal challenges. The most challenging is that you have to deal with a correct distribution of available resources . Since it is a very complex branch of economics, you should consider brainstorming various ideas: 

• The dangers of AI-based calculation and strategic planning for large corporations. 
• Investment risks related to individual stock systems. 
• Creation of a financial portfolio in the digital realm: the changes in 2022. 
• Public finances law versus private investment stocks. 
• Present value through the lens of Pharmacology and epidemics. 
• Risk management diversification when econometrics is used. 
• Monetary issues and the current Swiss system: what are the pros and cons? 
• Online banking and the accessibility factor: how far can safety go? 
• Digital accounting and the job on-site training challenges. 
• Approaching large markets through micro private foundations. 

- Economic Discussions. 

The majority of college and university students majoring in Economics have to go through various debates where they must provide arguments or argue regarding the best methods to approach a particular problem. This can easily get challenging, which is why you should either come up with a general idea or make a statement that will be hard enough to challenge as there will be several opinions. See these economic essay topics for your ECON degree to get a better idea: 

• The controversy of the federal fiscal policy in the United States.  
• The economic damage that is caused by data mining and cryptocurrencies. 
• Green Economics is the only future approach to addressing poor countries. 
• Immigration helps to achieve better equality in our economic equilibrium.
• The reasons that cause an imbalance between demand and supply. 
• How can a small business protect production costs through competition? 
• The pros and cons of the consumer demand strategy in practice. 
• Apple and Amazon corporations: are these monopolies? 
• Digital media is helpful for economics: branding and influence. 
• Marginal analysis of college budgeting when using several plans. 

- Development Economics . 

Development economics is one of how branches where you study the ways how emerging nations achieve certain financial stability via strategic management and cooperation. Economists study this field of science when dealing with poor countries, yet it's also encountered when one has to create both domestic and international policies. As you develop economic policies for your research, you should define whether you are dealing with the micro or macro environment. Here are some ideas to consider: 

• The methods how outsourcing methods can help improve economic productivity. 
• The bond between higher literacy rates in rural areas and economic growth .
• Traditional economies versus command economies strategies. 
• The use of natural resources in Iceland as a major factor in economic development. 
• The most efficient ways to achieve better physical capital outcomes. 
• Mixed markets distribution n Asia: why do some brands become more famous? 
• The role of entrepreneurship for economic growth. 
• The real estate investments and the strategy of bulk economy purchases. 
• Short-term and long-term goals when dealing with economic development. 
• The importance of industry diversification during times of globalization. 

- Social Economics. 

In simple terms, when you are dealing with social economics, you are researching the social aspect of economics where the main focus is a set of social methods, behavior strategies, and calculations. The practical examples are stability in employment, strong business networks among small to medium companies, social security, good schools, and the aspects like medical care and the daily sides of life. As you research the social aspect of economics, consider these economics topics for essays : 

• Occupational factors for economic growth between the United States and the UK. 
• Environmental care campaigns and the funds allocated for delivering the message. 
• Green energy and the climate change challenges required to make the industrial transition efficient. 
• Social inequality and the educational requirements. 
• The benefits of an equitable distribution of global wealth and education. 
• The minimum standards between Germany and Sweden (you can choose any other country). 
• Establishing socialist economy in the model country: an economic outline. 
• Analysis of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam through the socio-economic lens. 
• The core principles of the moral side of economics. 
• Corporative protection of private information and personal data when making investments. 

- Technology and Economics Ideas. 

Technology is a part of modern economics that always comes along and becomes an integral factor for the successful integration of digital strategies, online banking, and, most importantly, cryptocurrencies and data mining. If you are dealing with the Data Sciences discipline or require assistance with the SMM or digital economics in the modern era, you must take your time to explore the topic ideas below as you seek an innovation : 

• An ethical side of data mining practices for private economic growth.  
• Technological differences between microeconomics analysis and global statistics. 
• Economic analysis of the vaccination campaigns (Covid-19 analysis case). 
• The pros and cons of online banking for the elderly population. 
• AI-based tools as a method of the safer management of funds. 
• Simplification of accounting with the help of digital solutions. 
• Advertising as a way to achieve rapid economic growth. 
• The controversy of digital bankruptcy. 
• Transnational corporations and the ethical standards of intellectual property sharing. 
• Cryptocurrency markets and the closed-circle environments. 

Ph.D. Economic Topics to Write About

When you are planning to compose a dissertation and need excellent Ph.D. topics in economics, it is possible to approach the subjects that are widely discussed in the media or narrow your studies down to something specific. Generally, it's not recommended to use a single case study to research the Ph.D.-level topics. You may include a challenging problem and provide a synthesis with several solutions based on literature reviews. You can check these ideas and identify the scientific areas that you can work on as you become enrolled in a Master’s program. Use them as the starting points as you explore these ideas for a presentation or research writing: 

• Development economics in Congo: why is the wealth not becoming an efficient solution? 
• The challenges of the foreign direct investment strategy during the post-Brexit period in the UK. 
• Trade policies in the Asian markets: analysis of the free markets and the public reports. 
• Why is China remaining one of the most powerful economies while following a socialistic model? 
• Analysis of the perfect competition in the online markets: the role of influencers. 
• Social media as the new method of demand and supply: learning the restrictions. 
• The role of education in economic growth: why education is not always helpful? 
• Unemployment in the European Union: the pros and cons of forced immigration. 
• Marine trade barriers and finding advantages as the exchange rates are involved. 
• Linguistic factors and the words lost in translation when dealing with economic global reports. 

When You Require Assistance

When you are feeling lost and need assistance with a subject that relates to economics in this way or another, you should not seek elsewhere as we have good subject ideas for college and university students. Even when you need competitive ideas for your undergraduates debate class or would like to focus on the social side of economics, you can easily find an essay on the topic on our website . Brainstorm the topics, play with the wording, and never hesitate to ask for help if something is unclear. Remember that your main thesis statement should be connected to your title, so make your choice wisely and take your time!

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Take a look at the latest research from MIT Economics faculty, including published work and newly-released working papers.

Working Papers

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Research news.

Through econometrics, Isaiah Andrews is making research more robust

Michael D Whinston receives the 2024 Jean-Jacques Laffont Prize

Department of Economics

Faculty research questions.

Topics of research arranged by field and faculty member.

Econometrics

• Can Bayesian methods lead to improved analysis of economic data?
• How should we model dynamic economic decisions?
• How can we measure the factors that contribute to human capital development?
• How can we deal with the errors in measurement that pervade social science data?
• How can we confidently estimate models when there are some assumptions we aren’t sure of?

Experimental and Economic Theory

• Why do voters vote against their best interests?
• Under what circumstances do globalization and trade increase conflict?
• What determines the quality of public officials?
• How can choice models incorporate psychological biases?
• How to design modes of interaction to guarantee good outcomes?
• What does fairness mean?
• What are the effects of private information on bargaining outsomes?
• How can third parties help to improve bargaining outcomes?
• What are the effects of reputation in different market settings?
• Under what circumstances does egalitarian redistribution efforts make all current members of a society better off?
• Why are so many Americans in prison?
• What is the combined effect of segregation in social networks, peer effects, and the relative size of a historically disadvantaged group on the incentives to invest in human capital?
• How does having access to more informative signals affect strategic interactions in a game theoretic setting?
• How should we disclose information in a market in which consumers have to search for the products they wish to consume?
• What are the dynamics of employer-employee contracts when they are able to learn from past actions and outcomes?
• How does knowing the wages of your peers affect the way you bargin with your employer?
• How do we design economic markets when individuals don't have access to all the information they need to make informed decisions?
• What is the role of the on-demand economy and internet labor markets in closing the gender wage gap?
• What can account for cooperation and trust?
• How important are they to effective institutions and development?
• How does the unfolding of world history since the first transitions to agriculture contribute to an explanation of cross-country differences in comparative economic development?
• What are the market consequences when consumers have limited ability to find the best deals?
• How do past experiences change one’s risk tolerance?
• What do people consider fair for others?
• How do you measure the riskiness of an investment?
• How does the bargaining process change when you move from two players to more than two?
• What is the fair distribution of the surplus generated by the team when there are externalities across members of the team?
• Under what circumstances do coalitions (cartels, lobbies, unions) form?
• How does the farsightedness of players affect the stability of cooperative outcomes?
• What are the welfare implications of non-paternalistic externalities?

Applied Microeconomics

• When women’s wages rise, does domestic violence fall?
• What are the true costs of teen motherhood?
• Is cash welfare like insurance?
• How can we make machine intelligence work for humanity?
• How should societies manage dominant networks?
• 2 billion people lack bank accounts. Can mobile phones allow them to access credit?
• Can hospital desegregation in the American South during the 1960s explain the narrowing of the black-white test score gap in the 1980s; the racial convergence in college enrollment rates in the early 1990s; and the fall in the black-white earnings gap from the late 1990s to the early 2000s?
• What effects did Medicare’s rollout after 1965 have on older-age health and life expectancy? How large were the associated costs? How did provider behavior and costs change after the Prospective Payment System (PPS) was instituted in 1983? What is the evidence on the relative costs and benefits of single-payer versus private insurance systems?
• How did black Americans in the South fare during and after Reconstruction? Did former slaves form networks after the Civil War, and what role did the black church play? Did networks play a role in the size and destinations of the Great Migration of African-Americans to the North? 
• How effective are policies of voluntary compliance in environmental regulation?
• Why does female education in developing countries increase growth?
• Does technological progress increase the returns to schooling in a developing economy?
• How can we improve economic opportunity for children from poor backgrounds?
• How do taxes affect individuals and the economy?
• Which policies can improve the quality of education, and how can we allow access to high quality education for all students?
• How do votes respond to government propaganda and censorship?
• How has the Common Application changed college admissions in the United States?
• Why is infant mortality higher in the US than Europe?
• Does disease cause vaccination?
• Do IT centers foster school enrollment in developing countries?
• Does life expectancy affect human capital investments?
• What is driving rising political polarization?
• How does competition for advertising affect media content?
• How does SNAP affect household behavior?
• Could access to modern contraceptives help Zambian women graduate from college?
• Is India's flagship anti-poverty program causing kids to drop out of school?
• How do water outages affect health and economic activity in urban Africa?
• How can we improve the design of social programs, such as public housing, to increase welfare?
• What factors influence individuals' decisions about how much to work and where to work, especially given the rise of alternative/flexible work arrangements?
• How do decision makers' behavioral biases evolve over time?
• Do denser cities mean less driving?
• Does public transit increase economic activity? Does it relieve congestion?
• What factors have shaped urban growth in China?

Macroeconomics

• How does international trade in intermediate inputs of production affect the aggregate productivity of the economy?
• How does a currency devaluation affect consumer prices? 
• What is the effect of wealth inequality on the productivity of the economy?
• What was the source of the Great Depression and the Great Recession?
• How should governments respond to financial panics?
• What is the effect of conventional and unconventional monetary policy?
• How should fiscal policy be used to stabilize the business cycle?
• How does income inequality affect investment in human capital and growth? 
• What explains the historical transition from stagnation to growth? What roles did educational, institutional, geographical and cultural factors play in the transition?
• What role did declining fertility and population growth play in promoting economic growth?
• What causes fluctuations in unemployment?
• Should unemployment insurance be more generous in recessions?
• How should government spending respond to economic fluctuations?
• How should monetary policy respond to fluctuations in unemployment?
• What are the economic origins and consequences of group formation and ethnic diversity?
• What are the historical roots of African development?
• What can we learn from the nation's oral traditions?
• What is the effect of health on economic growth?
• What is the role of geography in explaining relative economic development?
• Can we measure economic growth from outer space?  Evidence from satellite images
• What are the consequences of legal origins for the legal and regulatory framework of the society, as well as for economic outcomes?
• What is the role of institutions and human capital in development?
• What is the role of errors in expectations in asset pricing?

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Our faculty-led initiatives showcase just some of the department's vast endeavors to further our understanding of the world through the lens of economics.  Our current initiatives are listed below.

Foundations of Human Behavior Initiative

The Foundations of Human Behavior Initiative (FHB) supports research that produces transformative insights about the psychological, social, economic, political, and biological mechanisms that influence human behavior.   

German Administrative Data Project

The Research Data Center (FDZ) of the German Federal Employment Agency (BA) in the Institute for Employment Research (IAB) facilitates access to micro data on the labor market for non-commercial empirical research.

The Lab for Economic Applications and Policy (LEAP) facilitates research related to government policy, with the aim of injecting scientific evidence into policy debates

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Opportunity Insights identifies barriers to economic opportunity and develop scalable solutions that will empower people throughout the United States to rise out of poverty and achieve better life outcomes.

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The Weiss Fund for Research in Development Economics is funded by the CRI Foundation and aims to sponsor research that will positively affect the lives of poor people in poor countries. 

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Professor Robin Lee and his co-author, Professor Kate Ho, have just been announced as the winners of the 2020 Frisch Medal of the Econometric Society for their paper “Insurer Competition in Health Care Markets”. 

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Elisa Rubbo is awarded the Padma Desai Prize in Economics and Jonathan Roth wins the David A. Well's Prize.

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How To Pick A Topic For Your Economics Research Project Or Master's Thesis

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One of the biggest and most exciting challenges of a young academic's career is coming up with that first economics research topic. Knowing how much is riding on the decision, it can also be pretty stressful. With so much to consider, we thought it would be easier to break the decision-making process down into some key points. Consideration of each will give you the best chance possible to make sure the topic of your economics Master's thesis is the right one - both for you personally and for your future career.

Without further ado, read on for our advice on how to pick a topic for your economics thesis.

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1. Make sure it's something you're interested in

This sounds obvious, but you should make sure that the project you choose is of interest to you. If you're going to be working on a project for months or even longer, then it has to be something which you are engaged with.

The best way to keep engaged is to pose a question for your project to which you want to know the answer. Think back over the lectures you've attended and the books you've read, and consider what issues you enjoyed discussing and thinking about. If there was ever a topic which you came across and enjoyed studying, but didn't have the time or resources to investigate more, this is your chance to dive deep and become an expert.

2. Get inspired by previous students' projects

If you're unsure where to start, or don't know what sort of project would be appropriate for your course, it's a great idea to look at previous students' projects. In most universities you'll be able to access previous student theses in the library, so you should take advantage of this resource.

While you should never copy someone else's idea, you can use it as inspiration. For example, perhaps someone has done a project on the economic implications of an international policy within a certain country. Your project could look at the implications of that same policy in a different country. Or you could look at a similar policy in a different period of history.

Additionally, many alumni will still have links with your university, so it may be possible to get in contact with them directly. If someone has written about a topic you are interested in, do not hesitate to request a meet up to pick their brains. Most academics relish the opportunity to discuss their own research, so there is no reason to be shy. In any case, it is always fascinating meeting those more experienced than yourself who have remained in the field.

3. Ask your lecturers or supervisor for advice

Once you have one or more ideas about thesis topics, you'll want to ask for advice from people who have experience in assessing projects. You don't want to do a lot of work on a project idea, only to hear much later that your supervisor thinks your topic is not a good choice.

Do some basic preparation before meeting with a supervisor or lecturer. Make sure you understand the basic facts of the topic area in which you're interested, and that you have some ideas about what your research question will be and what methods you'll use to study it.

Further, make sure that you get feedback on your idea early in the process. This advice extends to the rest of the research project too. It is your supervisor's job to guide you, so keep in regular contact with them throughout the course of your research.

4. Pick something original, but not too obscure

It’s common to struggle to come up with new economics research topic ideas, but you don't want to do the same project which has been done by a million students before. Not only will this be uninteresting to you, but it will be uninteresting to the person marking your thesis.

Try to come up with a novel approach or a new topic to study. Perhaps there is a new type of data analysis you could use to study an old problem from a new angle. Perhaps new data has been made available, and an older study could be challenged or reaffirmed by studying the new data.

However, be wary of anything too obscure – you don't want to be stuck with no materials or resources to work from. To reiterate the above, definitely run your more ambitious topic ideas by your supervisor to help avoid the pitfall of going too niche and really falling down the rabbit hole.

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5. Choose a small and specific topic

One general tip when coming up with a project or research question is to think smaller. If you don't know a lot about a topic, you won't yet appreciate all the subtleties and complexities it contains. You might think that you can produce a great project on the impact of the introduction of the Euro in Ireland, for example, but this topic is way too broad to cover in a Master's project.

Choosing a topic that is far too broad like the above example is a common mistake that new students make when they are unfamiliar with academic research. Get more specific, and your project will not only be more manageable, but you will actually get to the crux of something.

It may seem counterintuitive, or scary - it can seem impossible to write 50 or more pages about an obscure question. But, it’s much better for your final evaluation to maintain a small scope and conduct very high-quality research about that small topic, rather than attempt to explain a large phenomenon alone and fill up an entire paper with surface-level analysis.

6. Consider an interdisciplinary topic

If you're thinking of economics Master's thesis ideas but find yourself interested in another academic subject, you may have the opportunity to learn about that field as a part of your research project. You could consider a project which touches on a subject like history, sociology, business, politics, or psychology, for example.

The advantage of this is that you can try out learning information and methods from another field to see if studying it further would interest you. It will also help you to create a unique and memorable project, as most of your fellow students will likely study a topic which is based purely in economics.

However, this might also make your project a little harder, as you will have more new information to grasp than others – but it can also be very rewarding for ambitious and engaged students. If you wish to take this route, strongly consider finding a secondary supervisor within the interdisciplinary field who can guide you along with your more economics-focused supervisor. This can even be beneficial for your career, as you become well-versed in a niche set of skills that employers or PhD programs would find attractive.

7. Check for available data

If you’re doing an empirical project, the success or failure of your thesis may very well come down to data availability. It’s very important to have an idea of what data to use for your study before you commit to a topic. If you have the world’s greatest research idea, but the data to study it just isn’t available, you’re out of luck.

To avoid this heartbreaking situation, search for usable data as early in the process as possible. This search can even help you narrow down your topic area of focus, and pick a specific, small-scope research question within your field of interest.

Perhaps you’re interested in the effect of malaria prevention programs on children’s economic outcomes in the future, but panel studies haven’t yet been completed in your region of interest. If you search for data, you might find a completed panel dataset that studied a similar disease, or one that studied malaria in a different country. These types of searches can help you pick a related, doable, and properly-scoped research question without wasting time racing towards a dead end.

8. Meticulously plan your experiment

Of course, if you’re running an experiment, you can create your own dataset. This situation presents its own, equally important challenges.

A poorly designed experiment can render your data biased or unusable even after months of work. To avoid this type of catastrophe, spend as much time as you can designing the experiment, checking over all your assumptions meticulously, and seeking feedback and approval from your supervisor to ensure that the experiment is designed well.

Studying examples of experimental designs that led to published studies in prominent journals is highly recommended. Modeling your experiment on successful ones in the past is a great way to ensure your experiment runs smoothly.

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Areas of research

Budget, taxes and public investment.

EPI’s work on federal fiscal policy analyzes revenues, spending and deficits, but always within the context of the overall economy. EPI believes that the federal budget is the embodiment of our nation’s priorities, but recognizes that the state of budget balance is simply a tool to meet larger economic goals, not an end-goal in itself.

Child Labor

The Economic Policy Institute’s child labor research examines the role of strong labor standards in ensuring equal economic and educational opportunity for all children. Our work, including ground-breaking research, thought leadership, and advocacy, is focused on assessing the strengths or weaknesses of existing state and federal child labor policies, documenting ongoing coordinated attacks on protections for young workers, and proposing reforms to advance children’s rights to safe, age-appropriate work and fair compensation. As part of this agenda, EPI works in close coordination with partners in the Economic Analysis and Research Network (EARN) and in national child labor coalitions, provides expert analysis to the media and other stakeholders, and seeks to raise awareness through public events.

Economic Growth

EPI’s research on economic growth assesses how policymaking and economic institutions either help or hinder efforts to insure that the U.S. economy is operating at full employment and to generate sustainable growth in average living standards as rapidly as possible.

EPI documents impacts of social and economic inequality on student achievement, and suggests policies, within school and out, to narrow outcome gaps between middle class and disadvantaged students. EPI research refutes false assumptions behind politically inspired attacks on public education, teachers, and their unions.

Green Economics

EPI’s research in this arena focuses on the role that public investment, regulation, and tax policy play in making the economy more sustainable and equitable.

EPI analyzes the U.S. health care system through the lens of low- and moderate-income families’ living standards, with special attention to employer-sponsored health insurance, the burden of health costs, and disparities in access and outcomes.

Immigration

EPI proposes reforms that would allow the immigration system to respond and adjust to the shifting needs of the U.S. labor market while improving wages and safeguarding labor standards for American and immigrant workers.

Inequality and Poverty

As the United States recovers from the Great Recession, EPI’s research in this area examines the increasing levels of economic inequality in connection with decreasing levels of economic mobility and rising levels of poverty.

Jobs and Unemployment

EPI’s thorough research in this area is as critical as ever and focuses on understanding the intricacies and impact of the slow recovery in the U.S. labor market, including our persistent high unemployment, near-record long-term unemployment, mass underemployment, and weak labor force participation.

Minimum Wage

The minimum wage is a critical labor standard meant to ensure a fair wage for this country’s lowest paid workers. EPI researchers have examined how the minimum wage affects workers and the economy, who benefits from the minimum wage, and how the declining value of the federal minimum wage over time has contributed to the growth in U.S. income inequality.

Race and Ethnicity

EPI’s Program on Race, Ethnicity, and the Economy works to advance policies that ensure racial and ethnic minorities participate fully and benefit equitably as workers in the American economy.

Raising America’s Pay

EPI’s efforts to raise the profile of wage issues and generate ideas for stimulating wage growth are overseen by an advisory board of eminent policymakers, academics, policy experts, and civic engagement leaders. See the list of board members .

The debate over the effect of regulatory changes on employment has intensified in the wake of the Great Recession and the still-high levels of unemployment that are its legacy. But assertions that government regulations are holding back the economy ignore the roots of our economy’s problems, namely the collapse of the housing and financial sectors and inadequate demand. EPI research debunks claims that regulations impede job creation, finding that they can create jobs and confer other critical benefits that outweigh costs. This work is critical to fighting attempts to roll back laws that protect the environment and guarantee worker protections.

EPI’s retirement program examines the inequities in the current system and promotes initiatives that protect Social Security and lead to universal, secure, and adequate retirement policies.

Trade and Globalization

Trade and globalization policies have major effects on the wages and incomes of American workers and on the vitality of American industries such as manufacturing. EPI research identifies the economic benefits accruing to the nation, states, and congressional districts from negotiating better trade agreements and curbing currency manipulation and other unfair trade practices.

Unions and Labor Standards

Strong unions and employee organizing rights foster a vibrant middle class because the protections, rights, and wages that unions secure affect union and nonunion workers alike. Unfortunately, eroded labor standards, weakening unions, changing norms, guestworker policies that undercut wages, and monetary policies that prioritize controlling inflation over lowering unemployment have helped depress wages and erode living standards for all workers. EPI monitors factors that affect American work lives, including unpaid overtime, wage theft, the minimum wage, immigration laws, and collective bargaining rights.

Wages, Incomes, and Wealth

Ensuring that economic growth benefits hard-working Americans in the form of higher wages and rising living standards is the central economic challenge of our time. Unfortunately, wages for most workers grew exceptionally slowly between 1979 and 2012, despite productivity—which essentially measures the economy’s potential for providing rising living standards for all—rising 64%. In other words, most Americans, even those with college degrees, are treading water—despite working more productively (and being better educated) than ever. EPI research demonstrates that wage stagnation, weak income growth, and wealth disparities can be traced to policy decisions that have eroded the bargaining power of low- and middle-wage workers.

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Engaging Economic Research Topics in 2023: Unraveling Economic Complexities

Are you searching for economic research topics? If yes, then have a close look at some of the best economic research topics to try in 2023.

Economic research is a fundamental component of modern economics, as it provides a framework for understanding the complexities of the global economy. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including macroeconomics, microeconomics, econometrics, and applied economics, each with its own unique set of research questions and methodologies.

Economic research can be conducted using a variety of methods, including theoretical modeling, empirical analysis, and experimental research, and can be used to inform policy-making, advance knowledge, and address real-world economic problems. In this article, we will explore some of the key topics in economic research, including their theoretical underpinnings, research questions, and implications for economic policy and practice.

Whether you are a student, researcher, policymaker, or simply interested in economics, this article will provide an overview of some of the most important and relevant topics in contemporary economic research.

Definition of economic research

Table of Contents

Economic research refers to the application of economic theories and methodologies to study economic issues and problems, such as market behavior, consumer preferences, economic growth, income distribution, and international trade. It involves the use of empirical data, statistical models, and econometric techniques to develop insights into economic phenomena.

Importance of economic research

Economic research is important for several reasons:

Informing policy-making

Economic research can provide insights into the causes and consequences of economic phenomena, and help policymakers identify effective policies and interventions to promote social welfare, economic growth, and sustainability.

Advancing knowledge

Economic research contributes to our understanding of how the economy works, and can help us identify new areas of inquiry and build on existing knowledge.

Supporting innovation

Economic research can inform innovation and entrepreneurship by providing insights into consumer behavior, market dynamics, and technological change.

Addressing real-world problems

Economic research can help address real-world economic problems, such as income inequality, unemployment, and climate change, by identifying effective solutions and policy interventions.

Driving economic growth

Economic research can inform strategies to promote economic growth and development, such as through investment in education, infrastructure, and innovation.

Assessing risks and opportunities

Economic research can help individuals and organizations assess risks and opportunities in the economy, and make informed decisions about investments, financial planning, and other economic activities.

Enhancing accountability

Economic research can help hold individuals and organizations accountable for their economic decisions and actions, by providing evidence and insights into their economic impact.

Informing public discourse

Economic research can help shape public discourse on economic issues, by providing a deeper understanding of the economic implications of policy decisions, technological change, and other factors.

Fostering collaboration

Economic research can foster collaboration between researchers, policymakers, and other stakeholders, by providing a common language and framework for understanding economic issues and identifying shared solutions.

Encouraging critical thinking

Economic research can encourage critical thinking and a deeper understanding of complex economic issues, by challenging assumptions and providing evidence-based insights.

Overall, economic research plays a critical role in informing decision-making and promoting a more just and sustainable global economy.

Economic Research Topics

Have a close look at some of the best economic research topics.

Macroeconomics

Macroeconomics is the study of the economy as a whole, focusing on the aggregate behavior of economic variables such as GDP, inflation, employment, and trade. It aims to understand the causes and consequences of fluctuations in the economy, and to develop policies to stabilize the economy and promote economic growth. It’s not a very easy subject for students to understand, so an A-level economics tutor to understand the concepts better.

Topics for economic research in macroeconomics:

Economic growth and development

Economic growth is the increase in the output of goods and services over time, while development refers to the improvement in the well-being of individuals and societies. Research in this area can focus on factors that contribute to economic growth, such as investment, technology, and human capital , as well as on policies that promote inclusive development.

Inflation and deflation

Inflation is the sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services, while deflation is the opposite, a sustained decrease in the general price level. Research in this area can examine the causes and consequences of inflation and deflation, including their impact on economic growth, employment, and income distribution.

Monetary and fiscal policy

Monetary policy involves the use of interest rates, money supply, and other tools by central banks to influence economic activity, while fiscal policy involves the use of government spending and taxation to achieve economic objectives. Research in this area can examine the effectiveness of these policies, their impact on the economy, and their interaction with each other.

International trade and globalization

International trade refers to the exchange of goods and services between countries, while globalization refers to the integration of economies and societies across borders. Research in this area can examine the effects of trade and globalization on economic growth, income distribution, and employment, as well as on the environment, culture, and political systems.

Unemployment and labor market dynamics

Unemployment is the state of being without a job, while labor market dynamics refer to the behavior of employers and employees in the labor market. Research in this area can examine the causes and consequences of unemployment, the effects of minimum wages and other labor market policies, and the impact of technological change and globalization on the labor market.

Income inequality and poverty

Income inequality refers to the unequal distribution of income among individuals or groups, while poverty refers to the lack of basic necessities of life. Research in this area can examine the causes and consequences of income inequality and poverty, the role of education, health, and social policies in reducing poverty and inequality, and the impact of globalization and technological change on income distribution.

Microeconomics

Microeconomics is the study of individual economic behavior and decision-making, focusing on how individuals and firms interact in markets. It examines the behavior of consumers and producers, the determination of prices and quantities, and the effects of government policies on market outcomes.

Topics for economic research in microeconomics:

Market structures and competition

Market structure refers to the number and size of firms in a market, the degree of product differentiation, and the ease of entry and exit. Research in this area can examine the effects of market structure on competition, innovation, and pricing behavior, as well as the role of antitrust policies in promoting competition.

Consumer behavior and demand

Consumer behavior refers to the choices made by individuals when purchasing goods and services, while demand refers to the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy at a given price. Research in this area can examine the determinants of consumer behavior, the effects of advertising and product differentiation on demand, and the impact of consumer preferences on market outcomes.

Production and cost analysis

Production refers to the process of transforming inputs into outputs, while cost analysis refers to the study of the costs incurred by firms in producing goods and services. Research in this area can examine the determinants of production and cost, the effects of economies of scale and scope on cost, and the impact of technological change on production and cost.

Pricing strategies

Pricing strategies refer to the methods used by firms to set prices for their products or services. Research in this area can examine the determinants of pricing behavior, the effects of price discrimination and bundling on market outcomes, and the impact of pricing strategies on consumer welfare.

Game theory and strategic behavior

Game theory is a branch of economics that studies the behavior of individuals or firms in strategic situations, where the outcome of their actions depends on the actions of others. Research in this area can examine the use of game theory to model strategic interactions, the impact of strategic behavior on market outcomes, and the role of government policies in regulating strategic behavior.

Behavioral economics

Behavioral economics is the study of how psychological and social factors influence economic decision-making. Research in this area can examine the role of cognitive biases and heuristics in economic behavior, the effects of social norms and peer pressure on economic outcomes, and the implications of behavioral economics for public policy.

Econometrics

Econometrics is the application of statistical methods to economic data in order to test economic theories, estimate economic relationships, and make economic forecasts. It is a key tool for empirical research in economics.

Topics for economic research in econometrics

Statistical inference and hypothesis testing

Statistical inference involves making conclusions about population parameters based on sample data, while hypothesis testing involves testing hypotheses about the values of population parameters. Research in this area can examine the use of statistical inference and hypothesis testing in econometric analysis, as well as the limitations and challenges associated with these methods.

Time series analysis

Time series analysis involves the analysis of data that is collected over time, such as economic indicators like GDP, inflation, and unemployment. Research in this area can examine the use of time series methods in econometric analysis, such as autoregressive models and moving average models, as well as the challenges associated with analyzing time series data.

Panel data analysis

Panel data refers to data that is collected on the same individuals or entities over time, such as data on firms or households. Panel data analysis involves using this data to estimate economic relationships and test economic theories. Research in this area can examine the use of panel data methods in econometric analysis, such as fixed effects models and random effects models, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of panel data analysis.

Causal inference and program evaluation

Causal inference involves determining whether a particular treatment or policy intervention caused a particular outcome, while program evaluation involves evaluating the effectiveness of policy interventions. Research in this area can examine the use of causal inference and program evaluation methods in econometric analysis, such as randomized controlled trials and difference-in-differences models, as well as the challenges associated with these methods.

Big data and machine learning in economics

Big data refers to the large volumes of data that are generated in the digital age, while machine learning involves using algorithms to analyze and make predictions based on data. Research in this area can examine the use of big data and machine learning methods in econometric analysis, as well as the challenges associated with analyzing large and complex data sets.

Spatial econometrics

Spatial econometrics is concerned with the analysis of spatially dependent economic variables, such as regional economic growth and urbanization. Research in this area can examine the use of spatial econometric models in econometric analysis, such as spatial autoregressive models and spatial panel models, as well as the challenges associated with analyzing spatial data.

Applied economics

Applied economics involves the application of economic principles and theories to real-world problems and issues. It is concerned with the practical implications of economic research, and often involves interdisciplinary collaborations with other fields, such as public policy, business, and social sciences.

Topics for economic research in applied economics:

Health economics

Health economics is concerned with the analysis of healthcare systems and the economic factors that affect the health of individuals and populations. Research in this area can examine topics such as healthcare financing and insurance, healthcare delivery and organization, healthcare technology and innovation, and the social determinants of health.

Education economics

Education economics is concerned with the analysis of educational systems and the economic factors that affect educational outcomes. Research in this area can examine topics such as education financing and funding, educational inequality and access, education quality and performance, and the impact of education on economic growth and development.

Environmental economics

Environmental economics is concerned with the economic analysis of environmental problems and the policies and mechanisms that can be used to address these problems. Research in this area can examine topics such as climate change, pollution and waste management, natural resource management, and environmental regulation and policy.

Urban economics

Urban economics is concerned with the economic analysis of cities and urban areas, including the economic factors that drive urban growth and development, the impact of urbanization on social and economic outcomes, and the policies and mechanisms that can be used to promote sustainable and inclusive urban development.

Agricultural economics

Agricultural economics is concerned with the economic analysis of the agricultural sector, including the factors that affect agricultural production and productivity, the impact of agricultural policies and programs on rural development and poverty reduction, and the role of agriculture in food security and nutrition.

Development economics

Development economics is concerned with the economic analysis of development processes and the policies and mechanisms that can be used to promote economic growth and development. Research in this area can examine topics such as poverty reduction and social welfare, trade and globalization, financial markets and development, and the role of institutions and governance in development.

In summary, economics research covers a wide range of topics and approaches, including macroeconomics, microeconomics, econometrics, and applied economics.

Some key topics for research in economics include economic growth and development, market structures and competition, statistical inference and hypothesis testing, health economics, education economics, environmental economics, urban economics, agricultural economics, and development economics.

As the world continues to face complex economic challenges, there is a growing need for rigorous and innovative research in economics to inform policy-making and address pressing issues such as inequality, climate change, and technological disruption.

Future research in economics will likely involve interdisciplinary collaborations with other fields such as data science, engineering, and behavioral sciences.

Additionally, there will be an increasing focus on incorporating diverse perspectives and experiences in economic research, as well as addressing issues of ethics and social responsibility in economic analysis.

Overall, the future of economics research holds great potential to contribute to a more just and sustainable global economy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is economics research.

Economics research involves the application of economic theories and methods to understand and address real-world economic problems and issues. It can involve a range of approaches, from theoretical modeling and econometric analysis to field experiments and case studies.

What are some key areas of economics research?

Some key areas of economics research include macroeconomics, microeconomics, econometrics, and applied economics. Within these areas, researchers may focus on topics such as economic growth, market competition, statistical analysis, health economics, environmental economics, urban economics, and development economics.

Why is economics research important?

Economics research plays a critical role in informing policy-making and decision-making in a range of fields, from government and business to international organizations and non-profit organizations. By providing insights into the causes and consequences of economic phenomena, economics research can help to identify effective policies and interventions to promote social welfare, economic growth, and sustainability.

What are some emerging trends in economics research?

Emerging trends in economics research include a growing focus on interdisciplinary collaborations with other fields, such as data science and behavioral science, as well as an increasing emphasis on incorporating diverse perspectives and experiences into economic analysis.

How is economics research conducted?

Economics research can be conducted using a range of methods, including theoretical modeling, econometric analysis, field experiments, and case studies. Researchers may also use data from a variety of sources, including surveys, administrative records, and experimental data.

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Writing a College Paper – The List of Economics Topics to Consider

27 October, 2021

12 minutes read

Author:  Kate Smith

If you are studying Economics, at some point in your student life you will get an essay or a research paper to complete. Most likely, you will have to write many of such papers in different subjects during four years of undergraduate studies and then during your Master’s. Besides this, you will have to write a degree paper to get your qualification. If such a perspective already makes you nervous, don’t worry: we will help you to get through these tasks. In this guide, we will make the definition of an Economics research paper clear to you, and also explain how to choose the best topic for writing. We will also share the latest Economics topics so that you can use them to complete your assignments.

What Is an Economics Research Paper?

First of all, let’s find out what an Economics research paper is. An Economics research paper is an academic work written by students, graduates, or researchers of either of the Economics subfields. It aims to contribute to the current state of economics and help resolve potential economic issues.

There are a few types of Economics research papers you need to know. Below, you can find them and understand what kind of assignment you were given and how to approach it:

• Theoretical paper. The first type of Economics research paper is a theoretical one. While writing it, one needs to construct mathematical models to understand economic behavior. Graphical models are also possible to use in theoretical papers. But you don’t need to worry about writing them: due to their complexity, they are rarely required from undergraduate students;
• A literature survey. This is a paper that aims to review many sources on certain Economics topics that are interesting to an essay writer , compare them, and find links between them. Writing an Economics literature survey requires selecting the relevant sources on your own and reading a lot to produce a thoughtful paper.
• An empirical paper. When writing an empirical paper, a researcher needs to provide statistical data to prove or disprove their hypothesis. Also, such a paper often makes up a literature survey as its first part. Empirical papers are a popular type of assignment in colleges and universities;
• An issue paper. This paper deals with a certain position stated on a policy question. To resolve the issue, a student needs to use economic analysis and provide data to prove their point of view. You can base your analysis on the information received in classes, in additional reading, etc. Feel free to use graphs and tables in your paper as well. The more scholarly sources you find, the better;
• A case note. The last type of economic paper is a case note. This assignment deals with a certain legal case that needs to be assessed from an economic and legal point of view. In this paper, a student needs to describe the peculiarities of the case, the incident that led to a certain legal action, the procedure of investigation, and the court decision on the matter. The economic analysis is used to evaluate the relevant aspects of a court decision from an economics perspective.

A Quick Guide in Choosing the Right Topic

Now that you know the types of economic research papers, you need to understand how to choose the right economics papers topics. This is one of the most important stages of writing preparation, so pay close attention to the tips below:

• Find out what interests you the most in Economics subjects. For some reason, you have chosen Economics among dozens of other majors, so try to remember why you did it. Then, remember those economic problems you were about to resolve once you become an economist. These issues can be used as your potential Economics research paper topics;
• Create a list of the Economic topics to write about. Write down all the issues you’d like to explore while pursuing your degree in Economics. At the moment, don’t try to develop them in detail. You will do it a bit later;
• Pick a few topics that fall into the scope of a particular subject. Once you have the list of potentially interesting Economic topics, think about their relevance for the particular course you are studying. Do any of them sound reasonable for your current assignment? Mark them on your list if they do;
• Read background information on each of the topics. This step is required to understand how well these topics were researched before and how many sources you can find to base your reasoning on. Don’t omit this stage since it’s essential for writing a good paper on engaging and interesting topics in Economics;
• Discuss the chosen Economic research topics with your instructor. Now it’s time to ask your instructor to take a look at the topics of your interest and evaluate which ones fit your academic requirements best. Then, narrow down your topic to a certain issue to make your paper concrete. At this point, consider asking any questions you have regarding your research, scholarly sources, and formatting guidelines.
• Approve your topic and start working on it. Now, pick any of the economic research paper topics from our lists for instructor’s approval and start gathering references for them.

20 Undergraduates Economics Topics for Research

• The history of economic thought: from Ancient Times to the Medieval period.
• The breakthroughs in economic thought in the 20th century.
• The history of American economic thought.
• How can governments benefit from the law of self-interest?
• The law of competition: is it a major driver of the state economy?
• Role of agriculture in building a stable economy.
• The cultural heritage from an economic perspective: how can states benefit from it?
• Factors of unemployment in South America.
• Overcoming poverty in Venezuela: what can its government do in 2023?
• How does literacy influence a country’s economic success?
• Corporate social responsibility and economics: how do they correlate?
• The role of economic forecasting in building a steadfast economy?
• The structure of the USA market.
• The analysis of the workforce economics in Canada.
• Predicting the GDP of Mexico in the next five years.
• How does a stable economy help to reduce hunger?
• The importance of health insurance for wageworkers.
• The effect of chronic diseases on the middle-aged workforce in the USA.
• Is free health care beneficial for governments?
• The international trade in the 21st century: challenges and priorities.

20 Economic Debate Topics

• Pros and cons of taxes: is it still reasonable to pay them in the 21st century?
• The process of production: demand vs. supply.
• Should the government take control over the state economy?
• How can the government influence the labor market within the state?
• Capitalism vs socialism: a comparative analysis.
• Being an employer or an employee: the challenges and advantages.
• Remote work vs office work from the state economics perspective: pros and cons.
• The pros and cons of privatization of property.
• Why do governments implement neoliberal economic reforms in developing countries?
• Should Americans buy only made in USA products or imported ones?
• Should governments implement taxes for the rich?
• Should the USA compete with China?
• Credit cards should not be issued to those with low income.
• How are democracy and capitalism interconnected?
• How does war impact economic growth?
• Governments should cancel income tax: pros and cons.
• A perfect market cannot be reached anywhere in the world.
• Advantages of equal taxes for all American citizens.
• Greece’s exit from the EU did not impact other EU members.
• Homeschooling is more beneficial economically than studying in the classroom.

20 Interesting Behavioral Economics Research Topics

• Macy’s case study: the behavioral economics of discounting.
• The decoy effect and pricing: how corporations make people buy more.
• The benefits for American society from behavioral economics theory.
• The buying motivation of consumers from a behavioral economics point of view.
• The concept of the economy of trust.
• Uber case study as an example of the economy of trust.
• How consumption makes people happy and why.
• The phenomenon of shopaholism and its impact on modern world economics.
• How behavioral economists assess marketing: a detailed review.
• How to apply the theory of behavioral economics to real-life problem-solving?
• Behavioral economics as a discipline: the methods and peculiarities of teaching. 
• Applying behavioral economics to environment protection: approaches and challenges.
• How can entrepreneurs benefit from behavioral economics theory in the UK?
• Why is conscious consumption good for the environment?
• Can behavioral economics principles be used to manage substance abuse in the USA?
• The impact of inflation on the consumer’s buying motivation.
• Cooperative behavior on criminals and police: a comparative analysis.
• Strategic reasoning.
• Studying morality and social preferences: how do they correlate?
• The concept of prospect theory and reference dependence.

20 Microeconomics Topics

• The methodology of Microeconomics.
• How marital status impacts the workforce composition in France.
• Analyzing consumer behavior trends: how the consumption attitude changed over the last 20 years.
• The market and competition concepts: how do they correlate?
• The sources and outcomes of inflation.
• How does competition impact pricing?
• Finding the demand and supply balance through a microeconomics perspective.
• Product expenses and profit explanation: how to spend less and get more out of goods production?
• The concept of perfect competition in microeconomics (with examples).
• Peculiarities of stock market work.
• Finding links between income changes and consumer choice.
• The correlation between salary level and economic convergence in Germany.
• The impact of demonetization on small and medium businesses.
• Salary inequalities in Virginia, USA: why do they exist and what forces are behind them?
• The concept of economics of uncertainty.
• What is the imperfect competition?
• Explaining the theory of production and its application to real-life cases.
• Studying microeconomics: the methodology of research.
• The economic nature of a firm: what purpose do we try to achieve by starting a small business?
• What is a natural monopoly and how is it regulated in the USA and Latin America?

20 Current Economic Topics

• Starting a business in pandemic times: challenges and outcomes.
• How hiring remote workers can save the state economy during COVID times?
• How to measure the state’s economic growth during a pandemic?
• How does gender influence buying capacity?
• The ways to lower consumption in the 21st century.
• Social media marketing in the USA: the potentials and challenges for new businesses.
• The role of digital marketing in consumer demand in 2023.
• The consumer buying capacity during COVID: did people start buying fewer goods?
• The future of the world economy after the pandemic ends.
• The ways to recover the state economies from the COVID recession.
• Do governments need to rethink their current economic policies in Africa?
• How to maintain the economic growth in Third World countries?
• Does overtime work contribute to the production: the case study of Nairobi leather factory.
• Green economics: the benefits for developing countries.
• The problem of unemployment in the EU and the methods of resolving it.
• The new ways to overcome poverty in North Africa.
• How to provide equal access to education in rural Asia?
• The effects of gambling on the modern US economy.
• Immigration trends and changes during COVID restrictions.
• The effects of fiscal policy on the modern EU economy.

Now that you have all the knowledge to write a proper Economics research paper, you can pick the best topic from dozens of themes in various economics subfields. The topics presented and analyzed above fit undergraduate as well as graduate students. So don’t hesitate to make your choice now, approve it with your professor, and start outlining your draft. Doing your best at every stage of writing will guarantee a high grade for your paper.

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Economics Research Topics: 200+ Micro and Macroeconomics Topics

Are you stumbling in picking an excellent topic for a micro or macroeconomics research paper?

The ultimate quest for the right macroeconomics topic and nailing an original research paper under these thorny circumstances can be stressful. Economists frame research papers on micro and macroeconomics topics.Because this subject is immensely important and challenging, it becomes exasperating for students to draft the complete research project.

Our experts have put together a list of crucial economics research topics which would support to spare you from the daunting process of framing some excellent topics for your macroeconomics research paper.

Let’s have a look at these macroeconomics research topics. You can shortlist what you find the most fascinating.

Let’s get started!

Table of Contents

What is Macroeconomics?

If you wish, you can skip straight to the general topic ideas.

Macroeconomics is a study of economics that deals with the economy as a whole. It focuses on the mass changes of an economy like unemployment growth rate, inflation, etc. Economists use the fundamentals of macroeconomics as a tool to frame policies like fiscal policies and other economic policies. It is concerned with analyzing the national and international events, including the entire amount of products and services manufactured, employment level, price changes, etc.

In simple words, macroeconomics explores human behavior from a mass perspective.

Macroeconomics utilizes comprehensive methods, including GDP, unemployment rates, consumer price index, etc. The question examples addressed by macroeconomics are” what are the reasons for unemployment? What stimulates a nation’s economic growth? What are the reasons for unemployment? Macroeconomics analyses the performance of an economy. It tends to measure what forces drive it and how it can improve.

Thus, it deals with the performance and behavior of the economy as a whole.

What is Microeconomics?

Microeconomics is the study of economics that deals with the performance of the economy of an individual and firms’ behavior in the allocation of resources and decision making. Microeconomics focuses on taxes, government legislation, and regulation. It focuses on the fundamentals of the demand and supply and other major forces that determine the bottom-up approach for determining the economy and understanding human choices and the price allocation to the products and services.

Microeconomics does not answer what forces should be in the market; instead, it explains what would happen when certain market conditions change. We can obtain a large number of microeconomic data from an organization’s financial statement.

For instance, microeconomics analyses how business could maximize their productivity and capacity. IT helps them lower the price of goods and services and compete better in the same market.

Macroeconomics v/s Microeconomics (An Overview)

Relationship Between Macro and Microeconomics

In general, macroeconomics and microeconomics are two fundamental aspects of economic science. They equally complement each other and establish a huge field of opportunities for economists. These two are interconnected, and there are variable overlapping contrasts between each other. Nevertheless, both micro and macroeconomics differ to a great scope.

Macroeconomics is the study of the economic performance of countries.

• It is the nation’s responsibility to analyze the economy of the country.
• Macroeconomics helps to predict and prevent top upcoming financial obstacles.
• It shows the economic development of a country on a national and international level.

However, microeconomics analyzes the decision-making power of a company and firms. Microeconomics does not interact with the international or national problems of the world. It solely investigates the organization and its internal complexities. Economists use macroeconomics as an analytical tool to draft different policies such as fiscal policy, tax policy, R&I policy, etc. On the other hand, investors use microeconomics to make their investment decisions.

Top 200 Research Topics

To make this study more convenient for you, our team of experts has listed these ideas in one place:

• Fiscal and monetary policy
• Price levels
• Increase in inflation
• Political economy aspects
• Financial developments
• Relationship between national and international affairs
• Government interests in savings and investments
• National economic growth rate
• Capital labor

Some Eye-Catching Macroeconomics Research Paper Topics Ideas for Presentation Purposes:

You must have heard macroeconomic topics in news headlines. For instance, have you ever heard about the economic inflation and employment issues in magazines or news articles on social media posts, radio, or television? These are real-life instances of how macroeconomics impacts real life.

Let’s go through these sorts of topics that you can operate in your research paper:

• The impact of cryptocurrency on the national economy?
• Trickle-down economics: What section of society benefits from it?
• The Macroeconomics forecast of the UK for the forthcoming five years
• Comparative examination of the new classical macroeconomics
• A comprehensive analysis of macroeconomics
• What is the consequence of premature financial liberalization on finance and macroeconomics
• Critical research about the UK macroeconomics
• A detailed analysis of the concepts of macroeconomics
• A conceptual investigation of the interest rates of macroeconomics
• A detailed study of the macroeconomics of Argentina
• The Ukraine- Russia war: impacts on the global economy
• What are the benefits of investing in innovative technologies
• Analyzing the existing ways to expand profit maximization strategies
• What is Globalization? A threat or an opportunity for the international economy
• The international political-economical outlook
• What is sustainability and the trends of Globalization?
• Types of economic systems: mixed economy and the free market
• What are the economic aspects of the Dubai tourism demand
• Role of child labor in globalization and westernization
• What is the Remittance’s role in spurring international economic growth
• National and international economic history
• Macroeconomics at the theoretical and applied level
• What is the function of international and national regulatory agencies?
• The racial and economic dissimilarities between nations.
• What are the worldwide outcomes of oil rates?
• Ethical dissimilarities between international and national trades
• Economic disputes as a result of Globalization
• What are the international environmental concerns
• The macroeconomic environment: the new approach to self-correction
• The financial regulation of the commercial bank of Abu Dhabi
• What are the techniques included in Keynesian economics
• Crucial mechanisms of money laundering and its impacts
• Comparative analysis between short-run aggregate supply and long-run aggregate supply
• The detailed study on Analyze Keyne’s study on liquidity preference.
• Impact of oil changes on the consumer economy of turkey
• Does public sentiment matter for the US government? Suggestions for the advancement of social security in the US
• What is the impact of the USA and China on the international economy
• The causes and effects of the mortgage crisis
• Currency regimes and their repercussions on the economy
• Difference between the real exchange rates and the nominal exchange rates.
• Reasons behind the increasing interest rates in Africa
• What are the reasons behind the implications of net banking on bank profitability
• The definition of trickle-down economics and its variable aspects
• The history and structure of the World bank
• The description of the variable types of balance of trade
• The methodology of macroeconomics coordination
• A brief examination of Macroeconomics notions
• Detailed analysis of functions of monetary policy

Also, Read – 40+ Accounting Thesis Topics

Interesting Macroeconomics Topic Ideas for Your Master’s Thesis

The economists develop their research in finance, economics, social science, and quantitative analytics for decision methods. The key research areas converged in inter-disciplinary projects include:

• How did the Russian-Ukraine war affect the world economy?
• The cultural and economic differences between nations.
• Detailed analysis of economic indicators for South Korea and the USA
• What are the causes of economic poverty And inequality in underdeveloped countries
• What is the macroeconomic impact on the development of healthcare sectors
• The bright future of the ASEAN countries’
• Relationship between real exchange rate and nominal exchange rate
• What are the reasons and the consequences of immigration on the economy?
• Development in macroeconomic structures
• What were the threats of Norwegian commercial banks to sustain the economic stability of the nation
• The foreign exchange rates and the macroeconomics dynamics
• What are the indicators for the coming recession, and what are the strategies to follow it
• Industrial and international economics and trade
• What are the new liquidity standards and their impact on the national economy?
• What is the national budget deficit, and how is it does it relates to the economic crises
• The international financial system: increasing country debts and the economic performances
• What is the market elasticity in the banking industry
• How are banks responsible for developing economies
• Impacts of international trade policies and how is it impacting the nations?
• How is economic inequality affecting globalization?
• What is the global gender wage gap? And how does it affect the economy?
• Russian – Ukraine war: How does the Russian invasion shrink the Ukraine economy?
• What is the association between government expenditures and increasing inflation?

Also, Read – 150+ Business Research Topics

Important Microeconomics Presentation Topic Ideas for Research Papers

Some students find Microeconomics more convenient and fascinating. If you are one of those students, you can have a look at the below given Microeconomics topic ideas. 

• Studying the gender gap: economic development of American women
• What are the impacts of minimum wages on the healthcare industry
• The policies involved in the growth rate
• What is the theory of effective demand
• The economic tools: the problems of alcohol abuse
• What are the impacts of the national minimum wage on nation’s employment
• The growth rate and the economic rate of the USA
• What are the economic factors on the stock market
• The unofficial economy and the economic development
• Growth of competition and energy in markets
• The significance of history for economic development
• Use of econometric technique on performance measurement
• Impact of corporate finance and the political environment on the economic environment
• A critical review of the economic benefits of publicly funded research
• Major financial factors that are affecting the economy?
• What technique is the nation raising for increasing the per capita GDP?
• Recent advancements in the economies of poor or developing countries
• Islamic banks: the Microeconomic model of financial intermediation
• The microeconomic structure as the new experimental science
• The history and the future of microeconomic
• The microeconomic as a mathematical approach
• The microeconomic approach to measuring the information technology value
• Basic principles and extensions of microeconomic
• A philosophical analysis of the microeconomic approach
• The great recession: what lessons did we get from it?
• The aggregate productivity growth: a lesson we learned from the microeconomic approach
• Why is the unemployment rate increasing in Great Britain, and what is the ultimate solution for it?
• The relationship between entrepreneur behavior and local culture?
• What is the impact of technological innovations on green products?
• Factual analysis of labor, health, and wellbeing
• What are the inputs and outputs of the labor market?
• Political economy: how are elections, political ideologies, and terrorism impact our economy?
• Testing ideas and policies in microeconomics with accurate sports data
• A thorough analysis of the distribution of innovation and inequality
• How impact has the local labor markets on our economy?
• The versatile aid and financial help for emerging markets
• An in-depth examination of the energy market in Russia
• A descriptive analysis of the decreased inequality in labor markets of the USA
• The economic reasons that have an impact on the price of oil
• What are the economic challenges of small businesses?
• The relationship between medium wage and market equilibrium?
• The connection between the Lorenz curve and the Gini coefficient?
• What are the impacts of migration on the American economy?
• What are the marketing uses in microeconomics?
• An in-depth analysis of the economic explanation for the political dishonesty

Microeconomics Presentation Topic Ideas for Dissertation Purposes

While selecting that one topic, think about what interests you more. Look out for that one topic about which you always have been curious. Take that one topic that you think will be helpful to imprint an excellent academic career. Although, If you haven’t found the best topic yet, don’t worry! Because we have a few more interesting topics that you might find interesting:

• The evolutional change in household consumption in the United Kingdom over the past five years.
• What is inter-regional trade, and how does it impacts the national economy?
• A microeconomics theory: the industrial price, productivity, and quantity
• The factors determining the micro- economical probability of the tourism consumption
• The factors affecting income changes on consumer choice
• A critical analysis of salary inequalities and the forces behind it
• Analyzing the relationship between economic convergence in the USA and the salary levels
• The implications of privatization of public enterprises?
• The impact of demonetization on the private sectors
• The great evolution of consumption over the past ten years: the trends and the consumer behaviors
• A critical analysis of the relationship between economic confluence and the salary level
• The economic behavior on the impact of marital status o the labor force structure
• Is the UK market oligopolistic?
• A critical analysis of the impact of the European regional policy on small and medium-size businesses
• A microeconomics approach to the energy market in the UK
• The relationship between game theory and the decision theory
• The relationship between economic growth and unemployment
• What are the effects of inflation targeting?
• The importance and the benefits of medical tourism on the economy?
• What is the association between economic and political growth?
• The economic laws for scientific research
• What is the role of the catch-up growth phenomenon in developing economies?
• Economic policies and convergence
• The behavioral propensities of an economy.
• Financial system and their outcomes on national development
• What is the state intervention in the economy?
• Mathematical techniques implied by the economists
• Statistical methods applied by the economists to improve the social and economic phenomena
• The detailed introspection on the quantitative methods in social science and finance
• What are the concepts of sustainable economic development
• The output gap and the Monetary policy during the 1970s
• What are the European macroeconomic policies, and what are their risks?
• Environmental and geographical economic history
• What is the influence of customers’ tastes and their preferences on economic growth
• The monetary budget and usefulness of incurring an annual monetary budget deficit
• What is the impact of demographic fluctuations on the economy of a country
• How is government support crucial for small and medium-sized businesses?
• Over-consumption of the resources: beneficial to the manufacturers but harmful to the environment-impact of
• Why is optimizing production critical for the food industry?
• What are the cause and effects of automatic economic stabilizers
• What are the strategies for sustainable economic developments
• Who is the leader of this modern economy? Politicians or economists?
• Economic fluctuation as a result of aggregate demand and supply in the economy
• How is aggregate demand different from demand?
• What are corporate entrepreneurship and the latest business venturing
• Who is liable for man-made economic disasters: a critical analyses

Economics Research Topics Related to the Covid-19 Outburst

The covid-19 outburst has created a huge impact globally. For this reason, drafting a research or thesis paper on the Covid-19 pandemic would help you to create a huge impact on your academic scores.

For your ease, our experts have narrowed down a few latest covid-19 topics too:

• Effects of the Covid-19 breakdown on the UK economy
• Covid lessons: how could we have lessened the impact of the Covid-19 breakdown on the United States economy?
• How is the US reviving from the disastrous effects of the Covid-19 breakdown?
• Covid 19 impacts urban health and economy
• The impacts of Covid-19 on the banking sector and the global economy
• The cascading effects of the corona virus on the stock markets and the foreign exchange rates
• Covid-19: a comprehensive analysis of the American economy
• The outbreak of Covid-19 on food management in households
• What was the impact of the Covid-19 lockdown? What strategies is the nation following to get revived from it?
• The Covid-induced economic uncertainties.
• What was the impact of the Covid-19 breakdown on stock markets and growth expectations
• What is the long-run impact of the Covid-19 outburst?

A student’s life can be fascinating and challenging both. The most challenging phase comes when students are asked to frame their research papers. Drafting a research paper is a difficult task. There are variable hurdles when it comes to framing your paper. Students are asked to write plagiarism-free, unique, and grammatical- errors-free content. They are supposed to discover variable new theories and concepts via their paper. However, these are the challenges that come later; the foremost challenge is selecting the topic that charms them the most. However, if you are pursuing masters in economics, you can follow these few ideas as inspiration for your research topic.

If you still need a little economics assignment help , we are available 24*7*365 days for your assistance.

All the best for your upcoming journey!

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Optimal Financing of Government Purchases

We characterize a planner's optimal allocation of consumption and capital in an overlapping generations model with exogenous government purchases, privately-observed idiosyncratic shocks to the depreciation rate of capital, and a proportional cost of reversing investment to transform used capital to consumption. We show how a package of various taxes and government bonds can finance government purchases and support the same balanced growth path as in the planner's optimum. The optimal tax rate on capital income implements the planner's optimal (but incomplete) sharing of idiosyncratic depreciation risks, while respecting the private nature of these risks.

We thank Hal Cole, Itay Goldstein, Joao Gomes, Richard Kihlstrom, Dirk Krueger, Guillermo Ordonez, Tom Sargent, Andreas Schaab, and the Penn Macro Lunch for helpful comments. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research.

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