How to Write Speech Therapy Goals: A Step-by-Step Guide
Learn how to write effective speech therapy goals using clear, functional strategies that promote meaningful progress. This guide provides actionable tips, examples, and insights on aligning goals with everyday communication needs.
Creating effective speech therapy goals is essential for measurable progress and meaningful outcomes . Whether you’re an SLP writing IEP goals, a clinician in a private practice, or a caregiver learning how to support your child’s goals, this guide will walk you through the process from start to finish.
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The Importance of Thoughtfully Written Speech Goals
Speech therapy goals guide interventions and ensure progress is clear and achievable . They also hold the care team accountable, offering a roadmap for development. Effective goals reflect the individual’s real-world communication needs, ensuring therapy is functional and personalized.
Collaborating with Caregivers and Team Members
Parents/caregivers and other team members are invaluable when setting goals. They offer insights into skills that may not appear during assessments but are important in daily life (e.g., insight into home routines and mealtime). Teachers and other professionals, especially in schools, can also provide key observations on skills across various settings. This information can be collected through meetings, interviews, or questionnaires, many of which serve as informal assessment tools - this will be discussed more in the next section.
Example Insights from Caregivers and Educators
Observable strengths and areas for growth may include:
- Social Communication: Initiating requests for help when needed.
- Emotional Regulation: Adjusting vocal volume appropriately across environments (e.g., loud outside but soft in the classroom).
- Daily Routines: Completing multi-step sequences independently, such as preparing for bed.
- Literacy: Demonstrating strong listening comprehension but benefiting from support with written tasks.
These observations provide essential context when planning therapy goals. They offer real-world insights that complement other information/formal evaluations, ensuring therapy addresses practical skills. This information helps bridge the gap between home, school, or other environments, guiding decisions about which assessments will be most relevant and how to prioritize targeted goals.
Selecting Assessment Measures
The next step is choosing the right combination of assessments to inform goal-setting. Using both formal and informal assessments ensures a well-rounded understanding of the individual’s abilities.
- Informal Tools: Caregiver questionnaires , ethnographic interviews , language samples, teacher input, and clinical observations offer insight into how the individual communicates in natural environments. These tools highlight strengths and areas of support that may not appear in formal testing.
- Formal Tools: Standardized assessments and certain screeners can provide measurable data to confirm specific areas of need.
Dynamic assessments —such as observing how the individual responds to prompts or cues—can also reveal which strategies promote success. Together, these assessments guide the creation of personalized, functional therapy goals that reflect real-world communication needs.
Synthesizing Information to Set Priorities
After gathering assessment data, identify key areas to target. Prioritize functional communication goals that align with the individual’s needs (e.g., Common Core State Standards for younger students and vocational communication for older students). Set a reasonable number of achievable goals based on the available timeframe. For example, school-based IEP goals often span a year, while goals in medical settings may cover several weeks.
Writing Using the Goal-Writing Framework: DO + CONDITION + CRITERION
This formula helps create clear, measurable, and functional speech therapy goals by specifying what the client will do , under what conditions , and to what extent . Below, each statement type includes examples organized by various language areas.
1. DO Statement
The DO Statement defines the specific skill or behavior the client will perform.
- Example 1: [Client] will answer “who” and “where” questions after listening to a short story. ( Receptive Language )
- Example 2: [Client] will produce the phoneme /r/. ( Articulation )
- Example 3: [Client] will use a repair strategy (e.g., repeat or rephrase message) on their AAC system. ( AAC/Strategic Competency )
2. CONDITION Statement
The CONDITION Statement describes the context in which the skill will be targeted. This ensures the skill is practiced in meaningful, relevant settings. If suitable, cues or prompts may also be included within this area.
- Example 1: During structured group/individual activities.
- Example 2: At the initial word level, with visual and verbal cues.
- Example 3: During routines with family members.
3. CRITERION Statement
The CRITERION Statement specifies how progress will be measured, providing a clear benchmark for success. Note: some examples include consistency* .
- Example 1: With 80% accuracy across three consecutive sessions.
- Example 2: In 4 out of 5 opportunities over two weeks.
- Example 3: Independently in 9 out of 10 trials.
*Mastery and Consistency
In many cases, a goal may not be considered "mastered" until the client demonstrates consistent performance over time . Consider adding a CONSISTENCY Statement , such as a chieving the goal across three consecutive sessions , to ensure sustainable progress.
Combining DO + CONDITION + CRITERION
Here are complete examples of well-written goals:
- Receptive Language: [Client] will answer “who” and “where” questions after listening to a short story, during structured group activities, with 4 out of 5 correct responses, over two weeks.
- Articulation: [Client] will produce the phoneme /r/ at the word level, with visual and verbal cues, with 90% accuracy, across 3 consecutive sessions.
- AAC/Strategic Competency: [Client] will use a repair strategy (e.g., rephrasing a message) during family routines, independently in 9 out of 10 trials.
Finding the right level of specificity: The examples provided above are intentionally broad to demonstrate the goal-writing framework, but specificity can enhance clarity and effectiveness. Don’t hesitate to be more precise if it aligns with the client’s needs and is achievable.
Wrapping It Up: Writing Speech Therapy Goals That Work
Creating effective goals isn’t just about checking boxes—it’s about making a real difference in someone’s communication journey. Whether you’re knee-deep in IEP season, setting new goals in private practice, or helping a family understand what to expect from therapy, having a solid framework makes life easier.
Remember: collaboration, assessments, and the right amount of specificity are key . And hey, if goal writing still feels like a lot, we’ve got you covered—our goal banks and templates are ready to make your planning easier. Check them out through our Communication Community membership ! You’ve got this!
Goal Blog Posts
Check out our other domain-specific goal banks for speech and language areas!
- How to Write AAC Goals
- How to Write Aphasia Goals
- How to Write Articulation Goals
- How to Write Cluttering Goals
- How to Write Early Intervention Goals
- How to Write Executive Function Goals
- How to Write Expressive Language Goals
- How to Write Figurative Language Goals
- How to Write Fluency (Stuttering) Goals
- How to Write Phonological Awareness Goals
- How to Write Play Skills Goals
- How to Write Pragmatic Language Goals
- How to Write Receptive Language Goals
- How to Write Self-Determination Goals
- How to Write Voice (Pediatric) Goals
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Different By Design Learning
with Shawna Wingert
Speech Therapy Goals: Examples for Success In All Categories
This step by step guide has everything you need for appropriate and successful speech therapy goals. It includes sample goals for expressive and receptive language, articulation, fluency, and more.
Speech Therapy: Getting Started
Table Of Contents
Before a goal is created, it is essential to determine what specific area of communication is in need of support. A speech therapist or speech language pathologist (SLP) will traditionally begin with a formal speech assessment.
The therapist will use a variety of assessment tools to screen for speech and language disorders.
How Do Speech Therapists Create Goals?
Based on the results of the initial assessments, the SLP will create goals based on the areas of communication that are in need of support.
Because speech and language is complex, no one goal or suggested treatment plan is the same. Goals are designed to be specific to the individual and are created to support speech development over stated time frames.
What Are The Different Types Of Speech Therapy Goals
Speech therapy goals tend to fall into any one of the following categories:
- Expressive Language
- Receptive Language
- Articulation
- Social Pragmatic
You’ll find examples of successful goals in each category below.
Expressive Language Goals In Speech Therapy
Expressive language refers to how your child uses speech to express themselves. Expressive language difficulties may present as poor eye contact, struggles when interacting with other children and a limited number of spoken words.
Here are some examples of expressive language goals:
- Learner will imitate 1-2 word utterances 10x times per session for 3 sessions.
- Learner will imitate 10 different two word phrases to request, protest, comment, or get attention over 3 consecutive sessions.
- Learner will use 2-3 word phrases 80% of the time to participate in play and shared book reading across 3 data collections.
- Learner can produce a complete, relevant sentence about a given stimuli in 80% of the time across 3 data collections.
- Learner can produce complete, grammatical sentences of 4+ words within structured activities in 80% of opportunities across 5 data collections.
- Learner will independently label age-appropriate objects with 80% accuracy across 3 separate data collections.
- Learner will name a described object with 80% accuracy across 3 separate data collections.
- Learner will answer what/where/when/who/why questions about pictures or play with 80% accuracy across 3 data collections.
- Learner answers how questions accurately to include multiple steps (for example: how do you brush your teeth? how do you feed your dog?) with 80% accuracy across 3 data collections.
- Learner can retell stories to include 80% of relevant details across 3 data collections.
Receptive Language Goals
Receptive language refers to a child’s ability to understand language. Receptive language difficulties often present similarly to expressive language difficulties, including poor eye contact and difficulty interacting with other children.
These are examples of receptive language goals:
- Learner will identify age-appropriate objects/pictures from a field of three with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will identify 10 items from each category: body parts, clothing, personal care items, home items, school items, with 80% accuracy per category for 3 data collections.
- Learner will identify an action picture out of field of 3-4 in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will match objects or pictures to category when given 3-4 categories with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will identify a picture that doesn’t belong in a category with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- (client) will demonstrate comprehension of negation in sentences with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will follow single step directions when paired with a gesture cue in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will follow single step directions without the support of gesture cues within familiar routines in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will follow 2-step directions when paired with a gesture cue in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will follow 2-step directions without the support of gesture cues within familiar routines in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
Examples Of Articulation Goals In Speech Therapy
Articulation in speech therapy refers to a child’s ability to make sounds. This includes all elements involved in the production of sounds – the coordinated movements of the lips, tongue, teeth, palate, and respiratory system.
Here are examples of articulation goals in speech therapy:
- Learner will produce [desired sound] in the initial position in words/phrases/sentences with accurately in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will produce [desired sound] in the medial position in words/phrases/sentences accurately in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will produce [desired sound] in the final position in words/phrases/sentences accurately in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will produce single words with 80% intelligibility during therapy session for 3 data collections.
- Learner will produce sentences with 80% intelligibility during therapy session for 3 data collections.
- Learner will imitate vowel sounds in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will imitate consonants /p, b, m, t, d, n, k, g, h, w/ as single sounds in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will imitate /p, b, m, t, d, n, k, g, h, w/ in reduplicated CVCV combinations (dada, moo moo, etc) in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will imitate /p, b, m, t, d, n, k, g, h, w/ in variegated CVCV combinations (hippo, bunny, etc) in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will imitate /p, b, m, t, d, n, k, g, h, w/ in VC combinations (up, in) in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
Fluency Goals
Fluency is used in Speech Pathology to describe sounds and words and phrases when joined together. This is essentially a child’s ability to speak easily and smoothly.
Fluency goals in speech therapy include:
- Learner will demonstrate appropriate skills for communication effectiveness in conversation (eye contact, appropriate rate of speech, appropriate vocal volume, appropriate listening/waiting) during 1 conversation for 3 data collections.
- Learner will identify fluency-enhancing strategies including slow speech and thinking of words before speaking) for in 80% of opportunities for 3 data collections.
- Learner will introduce himself to another person using appropriate eye contact and skills for effective communication independently at the beginning of 1 conversation for 5 data collections.
- Learner will identify appropriate modifications to speech production (fast/slow, bumpy/smooth, loud/quiet) with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will share information about stuttering and stuttering treatment techniques with a peer or adult with no more than minimal prompting during 1 conversation across 3 data sessions.
Social Pragmatic Language Goals In Speech Therapy
A child’s pragmatic language involves the language skills that we use in everyday interactions with others. Conversational skills, non-verbal communication skills, understanding non-literal language, and interpreting and expressing emotions are all elements of social pragmatic language.
Typical social pragmatic goals include:
- Learn will demonstrate the ability to label emotions/feelings in communication partners or in pictures with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will use words to express their feelings independently for 80% of opportunities across 3 data sessions.
- Learner will state a logical answer to what another person might be feeling based about a social situation with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will identify a problem in a social setting/picture scene with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will make inferences after hearing part of a story/social situation with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
- Learner will participate in turn-taking with the therapist for 5 turns per opportunity with a minimum of 5 opportunities across 3 data collections.
- Learner will identify signs of listener boredom or disinterest independently with 80% accuracy for 3 data collections.
Related Post : Social Pragmatic Goals In Speech Therapy: Everything You Need To Know
Examples Of Speech Therapy Goals In Practice
You can learn more about how these goals are formed and used in speech therapy in this video.
More Speech Therapy Resources
Speech Therapy For An Older Child
Speech Therapy At Home
Fig urative Language Activities
Allusion Sentence Examples And Activities
Shawna Wingert is a former training and development professional turned education specialist, and has homeschooled her two children for the last ten years.Shawna has written four books about homeschooling unique learners and has been featured in homeschooling discussions on Today.com, The Mighty, Simple Homeschool, My Little Poppies and Raising Lifelong Leaners.
You can find her online here at DifferentByDesignLearning.com.
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12 SMART Goals Examples for Speech Therapy
You should realize that speech therapy is integral to those who face communication or speech-related issues. Fortunately, establishing SMART goals provides a clear roadmap for therapists and their patients.
But what exactly are SMART goals, and how can they be applied in the context of speech therapy? This post will explore 12 SMART goals examples that speech therapists may use when designing treatment plans for their patients.
Table of Contents
What is a SMART Goal?
The SMART ( Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time-based ) framework will allow you to establish effective goals for speech therapy.
Here is a deeper dive into each SMART component:
The more precise your goal is, the easier it is for everyone involved in the process to understand what must be done. Instead of aiming for something vague like “improved speech skills,” try breaking down that goal into smaller chunks.
Aiming for increased clarity when pronouncing certain words or articulating complete sentences are examples of more achievable targets that you can work towards over time.
The inherent complexity of speech therapy requires that goals be measurable for successful outcomes. Tracking progress allows the therapist to adjust strategies, deepening their understanding of the patient’s needs. It will be easier to identify which treatment plans are effective.
Make sure you remain realistic about what you can achieve rather than aiming too high and feeling disappointed. Goal achievement should provide satisfaction and a sense of accomplishment, not an exercise in futility.
Focus on creating incremental steps that push you closer to your ultimate goal instead of trying to do it all at once. And ensure you have the resources and skills necessary to reach them.
Setting meaningful goals allows you to create a better life. But when those goals are rooted in personal values, they become even more powerful. Connecting your ambitions with your core beliefs makes you determined to overcome any difficulty.
Start by taking an honest look at what’s important to you. What do you believe in? What do you hold dear in life? Once these questions have been answered, it’s time to create relevant goals. You’ll lay the groundwork for excellence.
A solid timeline fosters a sense of urgency, propelling yourself forward while allowing room for flexibility. You will find it easier to stay laser-focused on the end result instead of getting lost in the daily grind.
Here are 12 examples of SMART goals for effective speech therapy:
1. Strengthen Communication
“I’ll strengthen the communication skills of my patients within three months by helping them learn new forms of expressing themselves, such as non-verbal communication, writing stories, or even just engaging in conversation with peers.”
Specific: This SMART statement focuses on helping patients communicate better by learning new forms of expression.
Measurable: You can track your patient’s progress and the forms of expression they are learning.
Attainable: This is feasible as long as patients have enough time to practice expressing themselves.
Relevant: Solid communication skills will definitely benefit your patients in the long run.
Time-based: The goal should be achieved within three months.
2. Improve Articulation
“I will improve my patient’s articulation of the English language by focusing on foreign accent syndrome and other speech impairments over 6 months. I’ll use language exercises, reading aloud, and other techniques to help them improve their vocal clarity.”
Specific: The goal is well-defined, detailing precisely the objective and how it will be reached.
Measurable: The patient’s articulation can be measured in terms of how accurately they pronounce words compared to a baseline.
Attainable: This can be achieved through language exercises, reading aloud, and other techniques.
Relevant: Improving articulation is directly related to a speech therapist’s job.
Time-based: You have a timeline of 6 months for completion.
3. Enhance Prosody and Fluency
“I’ll work with the patient to increase their prosody and fluency in speech for two months. We can start by focusing on their rhythm and rate of speech, then move onto other aspects such as intonation, stress, and pitch.”
Specific: The SMART goal specifies improving the patient’s prosody and fluency.
Measurable: You could determine the patient’s progress by assessing the rate, rhythm, intonation, stress, and pitch of their speech.
Attainable: Enhancing prosody and fluency is doable with the right amount of effort.
Relevant: This relates to improving the patient’s prosody and fluency of speech.
Time-based: The goal is anticipated to be met within two months.
4. Increase Speech Volume
“The patient wants to increase the volume of their speech for small and large groups by speaking louder and more clearly. In four months, they’ll achieve a volume that can be heard and understood by all group members.”
Specific: This is specific because it focuses on increasing speech volume for small and large groups.
Measurable: Ensure the patient receives feedback from group members to monitor their volume level.
Attainable: This statement is achievable if the patient consistently practices speaking louder and more clearly.
Relevant: Increasing speech volume is vital for anyone who wants to be understood by the public.
Time-based: Goal attainment is expected in four months.
5. Boost Language Comprehension
“To support language comprehension, I’ll have my patients complete weekly exercises that challenge them to think of synonyms and explain the meaning of words. These exercises will be completed over the course of three months.”
Specific: The goal details the objective, what will be done to achieve it, and the timeline.
Measurable: You could measure how many exercises are completed each week and the patient’s comprehension test scores.
Attainable: This is achievable because it provides a realistic timeline to improve language comprehension.
Relevant: This goal is essential for helping patients develop and practice language comprehension skills.
Time-based: There is a three-month end date for success.
6. Deepen Vocabulary Knowledge
“I aim to improve the patient’s vocabulary by introducing and reinforcing new words twice a week for the following four months. I want them to use the new words in everyday conversations and demonstrate an understanding of their meanings.”
Specific: The statement is centered on improving the patient’s vocabulary.
Measurable: Make sure you introduce and reinforce new words twice a week.
Attainable: The timeline of four months is enough for the patient to get a good grasp of the words.
Relevant: Boosting the patient’s vocabulary is necessary to help them communicate better.
Time-based: This goal has a deadline of four months.
7. Develop Social Interaction Skills
“For 6 months, I want to help my patient develop more social interaction skills. This may involve them attending group sessions with people with similar disabilities and learning to communicate better with their peers, family, and friends.”
Specific: The aim is to assist the patient in growing social interaction skills.
Measurable: The patient’s progress can be tracked by the number of group sessions attended and their ability to communicate better with others.
Attainable: With sufficient practice and guidance, developing social interaction skills is possible.
Relevant: Social interaction skills are essential for a patient’s well-being and speech development.
Time-based: Six whole months are required for goal attainment.
8. Enhance Problem Solving
“I’ll develop 5 problem-solving strategies and implement them within two months in the speech therapy sessions. That should encourage my clients to better understand the concept of problem solving and be able to apply it in their day-to-day life situations.”
Specific: You have outlined 5 problem-solving strategies for therapy sessions.
Measurable: Five strategies should be developed and implemented within two months.
Attainable: It’s realistic for a therapist to implement strategies in the allotted time frame.
Relevant: The strategies should be appropriate to problem solving and helping patients understand the concept.
Time-based: You have two months to reach this particular goal.
9. Promote Self-Confidence
“By the end of 5 months, I hope to develop a program to foster self-confidence in my speech therapy clients. The program should include activities that help people recognize their strengths and resources for dealing with underlying self-esteem issues.”
Specific: The goal specifies the duration of 5 months, what program to create, and what activities should be included.
Measurable: You can check whether the program was created and implemented into your practice.
Attainable: Creating a program to promote self-confidence is achievable.
Relevant: This goal is pertinent to improving self-confidence in speech therapy clients.
Time-based: There is a 5-month window for success.
10. Use of Sign Language
“I’ll strive to introduce the use of sign language in my speech therapy sessions by the end of the year. I want to better communicate with patients who are deaf or hard of hearing, as well as enhance their understanding and participation in the sessions.”
Specific: The SMART goal is well-defined. The therapist wants to introduce sign language in their speech therapy sessions.
Measurable: Make sure you follow the listed action items above.
Attainable: It is a realistic goal that can be reached given sufficient time and resources.
Relevant: This goal is appropriate for a speech therapist to help patients who are deaf or hard of hearing.
Time-based: Goal completion will be met by the end of the year.
11. Respond to Directions
“The aim is to have my patients accurately respond to directions, instructions, and questions for two months. I’ll provide verbal and nonverbal cues, visual aids, and other support means to help them better understand the instructions.”
Specific: The individual aims to help patients accurately respond to directions, instructions, and questions.
Measurable: You will track how accurately your patient responds to directions.
Attainable: This is reachable because the person will use cues, visual aids, and other support means to help patients understand instructions better.
Relevant: Responding to instructions and directions is crucial to speech development.
Time-based: The goal is time-bound since it has an end date of two months.
12. Improve Memory Retention
“Over three months, I’ll create and test various memory retention techniques with my speech therapy clients. I want to remember instructions and concepts more effectively.”
Specific: This goal is explicit because the speech therapist plans to improve their patient’s memory retention.
Measurable: You can track the success of your memory retention techniques and keep notes on each session.
Attainable: You have identified a reasonable timeline to create and test various memory retention techniques.
Relevant: Improving memory retention skills is a crucial aspect of speech therapy.
Time-based: This particular goal has a three-month time frame.
Final Thoughts
The SMART method is a great tool for speech pathology professionals and their patients. By creating well-rounded SMART goals for each patient, you can provide them with a framework for success in their recovery journey.
You’ll also have an easier time measuring progress in speech therapy. So be sure to keep this information in mind when creating your next goals and set yourself up for greatness.
432+ Free Measurable IEP Goals and Objectives Bank
If you want to save yourself time writing your IEP’s you’ve come to the right place. Here is a 432+ free IEP goal bank to make your life easier writing your speech therapy goals and to save you time.
IEP Goal Bank for Speech Therapy Goals
Articulation, functional life skills, expressive language, receptive language, auditory discrimination, phonological awareness, social skills/pragmatics.
- Augmentative Alternative Communication (AAC)
Figurative Language
Written language, intelligibility, speech therapy goals for articulation.
Given 20 sounds and a verbal prompt or model , STUDENT will articulate the sound(s) of / / at the isolation level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 sounds, STUDENT will independently articulate the sound(s) of / / at the isolation level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures and a verbal prompt or model , STUDENT will articulate the sound(s) of / / at the syllable level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures, STUDENT will independently articulate the sound(s) of / / at the syllable level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures and a verbal prompt or model , STUDENT will articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures, STUDENT will independently articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures and a verbal prompt or model , STUDENT will articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the phrase level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures, STUDENT will independently articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the phrase level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures and a verbal prompt or model , STUDENT will articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words or pictures, STUDENT will independently articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will independently articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the reading level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will independently retell the story by articulating the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the conversational level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will independently answer WH questions by articulating the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the conversational level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will independently articulate the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the conversational level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will self-monitor articulation of the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the conversational level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a classroom discourse, STUDENT will generalize articulation of the sound(s) of / / in all positions of words at the conversational level outside of the therapy setting with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Return to Top
Speech therapy goals for phonology.
- Substitution
- Assimilation
- Syllable Structure
-Substitution
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce age-appropriate bilabial (i.e., /p, b, m/) and alveolar sounds (i.e., /t, d, n) in words to reduce the process of backing at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce velar sounds (i.e., /k, g/) in words to reduce the process of fronting at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce age-appropriate consonants /r, l/ instead of /w, j/ in words to reduce the process of gliding (i.e., “wabbit” for “rabbit”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce stop sounds (i.e., /t, p/) in words to reduce the process of stopping at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the sounds /l, er/ in words to reduce the process of vowelization at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all age-appropriate phonemes in words to reduce the process of affrication (i.e., using /ch or j/ for non-affricate “ jime ” for “dime”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the sounds /ch, j/ in words to reduce the process of deaffrication (i.e., replacing /ch or j/ for fricative or stop “ships” for “chips”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the alveolar sounds in words (t, d, n) to reduce the process of alveolarization (i.e., using alveolar for non-alveolar “tan” for “pan”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the palatal sounds in words (sh, zh) to reduce the process of depalatalization (i.e., using non-palatal for palatal “fit” for “fish”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the labial sounds in words (p, b) to reduce the process of labialization (i.e., using labial for non-labial “pie” for “tie”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Assimilation
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all age-appropriate phonemes in 2-3 syllable words to reduce the process of labial assimilation (i.e., using labial /p, b, m,w/ for non-labial “ peb ” for “pen”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all age-appropriate phonemes in 2-3 syllable words to reduce the process of velar assimilation (i.e., using velar /k, g, ng/ for non-velar “kug” for “cup”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all age-appropriate phonemes in 2-3 syllable words to reduce the process of nasal assimilation (i.e., using nasal /m, n, ng/ for non-nasal “mom” for “mop”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all age-appropriate phonemes in 2-3 syllable words to reduce the process of alveolar assimilation (i.e., using alveolar /t, d, n, l, s, z/ for non-alveolar “tot” for “toss”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the nasal sounds in words (m, n) to reduce the process of denasalization (i.e., using non-nasal for nasal “doze” for “nose”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the final voiced consonants in words (b, d) to reduce the process of final consonant devoicing (i.e., using voiceless final consonant for voiced final consonant “pick” for “pig”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce the correct phoneme in words to reduce the process of coalescence (i.e., using two phonemes for one phoneme that has similar features “foon” for “spoon”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all the phonemes in words to reduce the process of reduplication (i.e., when complete or incomplete syllable is repeated “baba” for “bottle”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Syllable Structure
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all age-appropriate phonemes in 2-3 syllable words to reduce the process of cluster reduction (i.e., “top” for “stop”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce age-appropriate consonants in the initial position of words to reduce initial consonant deletion at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce age-appropriate consonants in the medial position of words to reduce medial consonant deletion at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce age-appropriate consonants in the final position of words to reduce final consonant deletion at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce all syllables in two-syllable and 3-syllable words to reduce weak syllable deletion at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object to describe, STUDENT will produce only the phonemes in the word to reduce epenthesis (i.e., adding the “uh” sound between two consonants “bu- lue ” for “blue”) at the word, phrase, or sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Deaf / Hard of Hearing
Given a hearing amplification system, STUDENT will wear it consistently and transport the teacher unit to all classroom teachers with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a hearing amplification system, STUDENT will recharge it daily at the end of the school day ready for the next school day with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a hearing amplification system, STUDENT will advocate with Speech Therapist or classroom teacher if there are any problems with the hearing amplification system with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given hearing aids, STUDENT will clean and dry ear molds using the appropriate materials (i.e., soap, pipe cleaners, towels) once a week with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given hearing aids, STUDENT will detect a weak battery and change the battery as needed with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Stuttering
- Desensitization
- Stuttering Modifications Techniques
- Fluency Shaping Techniques
- Secondary Behaviors
-Desensitization
Given 15 sentences with “bumpy” or “smooth” speech, STUDENT will identify if the clinician’s speech is “bumpy” or “smooth” with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a 2 minute tape-recording of HIS/HER reading or conversational speech with “bumpy” or “smooth” speech, STUDENT will identify if HIS/HER speech is “bumpy” or “smooth” with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 15 sentences with fast or slow speech, STUDENT will identify if the clinician’s speech is fast or slow with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a 2 minute tape-recording of HIS/HER reading or conversational speech with fast or slow speech, STUDENT will identify if HIS/HER speech is fast or slow with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 15 sentences with random disfluencies, STUDENT will identify the disfluencies in the clinician’s speech with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a 2 minute tape-recording of HIS/HER reading or conversational speech with random disfluencies, STUDENT will identify the disfluencies in HIS/HER speech with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Stuttering Modifications Techniques
Given knowledge, examples, and information about stuttering modification techniques (cancellation, pull-out, preparatory set), STUDENT will name and describe each stuttering modification technique with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words, STUDENT will use the cancellation method to minimize disfluencies at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 modeled sentences, STUDENT will use the cancellation method to repeat the sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 sentences, STUDENT will use the cancellation method to minimize disfluencies at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will use the cancellation method to minimize disfluencies during reading with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will use the cancellation method to minimize disfluencies during a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words, STUDENT will use the pull-out method to minimize disfluencies at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 modeled sentences, STUDENT will use the pull-out method to repeat the sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 sentences, STUDENT will use the pull-out method to minimize disfluencies at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will use the pull-out method to minimize disfluencies during reading with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will use the pull-out method to minimize disfluencies during a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words, STUDENT will use the preparatory set method to minimize disfluencies at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 modeled sentences, STUDENT will use the preparatory set method to repeat the sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 sentences, STUDENT will use the preparatory set method to minimize disfluencies at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will use the preparatory set method to minimize disfluencies during reading with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will use the preparatory set method to minimize disfluencies during a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Fluency Shaping Techniques
Given knowledge, examples, and information about fluency shaping techniques (easy onset, light articulatory contact, slow rate), STUDENT will name and describe each fluency shaping technique with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words, STUDENT will use the easy onset technique to minimize disfluencies at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 modeled sentences, STUDENT will use the easy onset technique to repeat the sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 sentences, STUDENT will use the easy onset technique to minimize disfluencies at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will use the easy onset technique to minimize disfluencies during reading with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will use the easy onset technique to minimize disfluencies during a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words, STUDENT will use the light articulatory contact technique to minimize disfluencies at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 modeled sentences, STUDENT will use the light articulatory contact technique to repeat the sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 sentences, STUDENT will use the light articulatory contact technique to minimize disfluencies at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will use the light articulatory contact technique to minimize disfluencies during reading with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will use the light articulatory contact technique to minimize disfluencies during a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 words, STUDENT will use the slow rate technique to minimize disfluencies at the word level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 modeled sentences, STUDENT will use the slow rate technique to repeat the sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 20 sentences, STUDENT will use the slow rate technique to minimize disfluencies at the sentence level with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading passage, STUDENT will use the slow rate technique to minimize disfluencies during reading with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational topic, STUDENT will use the slow rate technique to minimize disfluencies during a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Secondary Behaviors
Given knowledge, examples, and video of oneself, STUDENT will identify and name each of their secondary behaviors with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a structured activity, STUDENT will identify and reduce each of their secondary behaviors with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will identify and reduce each of their secondary behaviors with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Life Skills
- Conversation
- Social Skills
Given a functional symbol (cooking, community , safety, etc.), STUDENT will match identical symbols given a choice of 4 options wit 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a functional symbol (cooking, community , safety, etc.), STUDENT will match symbols to actual objects with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a functional classroom symbol, STUDENT will demonstrate knowledge of the symbol by performing an action or going to the appropriate place when shown a symbo l with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a simple verbal directive (sit, stand, give, go), STUDENT will demonstrate knowledge of verbal directive by performing the action with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 pictures or objects for 2 different categories, STUDENT will identify the categories and categorize the picture or objects into 2 different categories with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an event or object, STUDENT will describe the event or object using at least 3 descriptors with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an event or story, STUDENT will retell the event or story using appropriate sequencing with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will independently express HIS/HER wants or needs , such as stop, help, want, need, thirsty, toilet, etc. using HIS/HER AAC device, a gesture, or a sign with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a visual or social situation, STUDENT will label the other person’s feelings and/or emotions based on their facial expressions and body language with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a yes/no question concerning social/community settings , STUDENT will correctly answer the yes/no question with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given two objects, STUDENT will identify the similarities and differences between the objects with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or a short story, STUDENT will explain the meaning of the figurative language and idioms with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Conversation
Given a new person entering or leaving a situation, STUDENT will independently volunteer social greetings and farewells , such as “hi” and “bye” with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will make a statement or ask a question to initiate a conversation with a familiar listener with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will make a statement or ask a question to initiate a conversation with an unfamiliar listener with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will maintain appropriate eye contact when speaking to another person 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will use an appropriate volume based on the social situation they are in with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will make a statement or ask a question to maintain the topic of conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will take turns speaking to provide a give and take conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will ask 1 or 2 follow-up questions to ensure the conversation is two-sided with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will demonstrate the ability to provide the appropriate amount of information during a conversational exchange with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will use a statement to end the conversation appropriately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Social Skills
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will maintain personal space at least an arm’s length distance between HIMSELF/HERSELF and others across all settings with no more than 1 verbal prompt with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a classroom discourse or conversation, STUDENT will actively listen to the speaker by facing the speaker, keeping mouth and body still, nodding head to show listening, asking questions and/or making on-topic comments with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will solve a social problem by identifying the problem, developing possible solutions, and choosing the best solution with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will advocate for help by appropriately gaining the teacher’s attention, verbally asking for help, using clear and concise sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will accurately identify another’s perspective with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will protest using appropriate language with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will express HIS/HER feeling , such as I am frustrated, sick, happy, etc. using appropriate language with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will identify expected vs. unexpected behaviors across multiple settings with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will produce HIS/HER own ideas ( not mimicking or copying others’ ideas ) when entering or joining a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will give and accept compliments appropriately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation or role-play scenario, STUDENT will demonstrate comprehension of a variety of verbal and nonverbal social cues (e.g., eye rolls, checking watches, reduced eye contact, overt statements, etc.) by adjusting HIS/HER behavior based on these social cues with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Expressive Language Delay
- Utterance Expansion
- Narrative Development
- Gestures/Signs
- Categorizations
- Similarities
- Differences
- Comparisons
- Multiple Meanings
- Grammar Structure
- Vocabulary Definitions
-Morphology
Given a writing or speaking task, STUDENT will use present progressive-tense verbs (i.g., walking, running, laughing) appropriately in a sentence or conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a writing or speaking task, STUDENT will use regular/irregular plural markers (i.g., apples/feet) appropriately in a sentence or conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a writing or speaking task, STUDENT will use article/number agreement (i.g., an apple/the boys) appropriately in a sentence or conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a writing or speaking task, STUDENT will use present-tense verbs (i.g., give, go, drink) appropriately in a sentence or conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a writing or speaking task, STUDENT will use future-tense verbs (i.g., will drive, will stop, will park) appropriately in a sentence or conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a writing or speaking task, STUDENT will use regular/irregular past-tense verbs (i.g., walked/ran) appropriately in a sentence or conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or story, STUDENT will use nouns to answer WHO or WHAT questions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or story, STUDENT will use verbs to tell actions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or story, STUDENT will use prepositional phrase to answer WHERE questions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or story, STUDENT will use prepositional phrase or adjective to answer HOW questions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to call attention to an object (e.g., “this ball”, “my shoe”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to show the disappearance of an object (e.g., “no cracker”, “apple all gone”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to indicate recurrence of an object (e.g., “more cracker”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words that contain an adjective and a noun (e.g., “big bear”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to show possession of an object (e.g., “Daddy car”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to show action object (e.g., “read book “) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to show the location of an object (e.g., “dog car”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to show agent action (e.g., “dog jump”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to show emotion (e.g., “baby tired”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2 words to achieve the desired end of an object (e.g., “go home”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will say 3 to 4-word utterances (e.g., “dog sitting in car”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an activity, picture, or story, STUDENT will form grammatically correct simple sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an activity, picture, or story, STUDENT will use correct subject-verb agreement in sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an activity, picture, or story, STUDENT will use all necessary propositions in sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an activity, picture, or story, STUDENT will use compound sentences (i.e., and, but, or, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an activity, picture, or story, STUDENT will use correct subject-verb agreement with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Utterance Expansion
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2-3 word utterances to describe the object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to ask a question/comment/describe, STUDENT will use 4-5 word utterances to ask a question/comment/describe with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an orally presented sentence with missing words, STUDENT will identify missing words (i.e., articles, prepositions. etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to ask a question/comment/describe, STUDENT will include all necessary words in a sentence to ask a question/comment/describe with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use descriptive words to describe the object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to express a want or need, STUDENT will use complete grammatically correct sentence to express HIS/HER want or need with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to tell past events, STUDENT will use simple complete grammatically correct sentence to tell about past events with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to express a want or need, STUDENT will use 2-4 words to express HIS/HER want or need with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to comment or share information, STUDENT will use2-4 words to express HIS/HER comment or share information with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a wh-question, STUDENT will use2-4 words to answer simple Wh-questions (i.e., who, what, when, where, why, how) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Narrative Development
Given visual cues (e.g., sequencing cards) and a story, STUDENT will sequence the story including problem and solution with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story or activity, STUDENT will sequence the story or activity that includes # parts with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to tell a story, STUDENT will use descriptive language to tell their story with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to tell a story from their past, STUDENT will tell their story with the appropriate number of details and in the right order with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story or activity, STUDENT will use sequence words to verbally order a story or activity (e.g., first, next, then, after, last) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Gestures/Signs
Given a want or request, STUDENT will pair vocalizations with gestures when indicating a want or requesting an object with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a want for “more”, STUDENT will use words and/or signs to ask for “more” with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a task or activity, STUDENT will use words and/or signs to indicate HE/SHE is “finished” with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a difficult task or activity, STUDENT will use words and/or signs to ask for “help” with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a “yes” or “no” question, STUDENT will use words and/or signs to answer the question with “yes” or “no” with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 common objects or pictures, STUDENT will verbally label the item with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a common object, noun, or action, STUDENT will verbally label the item in a phrase or sentence with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 common words, STUDENT will verbally name the word with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 common words, STUDENT will verbally name the word in a phrase or sentence with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will describe the object or picture by stating the function of the item with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 words, STUDENT will describe the object or picture by stating the function of the word with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Categorizations
Given a category, STUDENT will name (3-5) items in that category (e.g., school items, home items, clothing, animals, colors, toys, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 items in a category (e.g., dog, cat, fish, etc.), STUDENT will identify the category (e.g., school items, home items, clothing, animals, colors, toys, etc.) and explain their relationships with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 items, STUDENT will identify the item that does not belong in the group and explain why with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a category, STUDENT will name (3-5) items in that category and (1) item that does not belong in that category with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Similarities
Given 3 to 5 pictures, STUDENT will select 2 similar pictures and explain the similarities with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 words verbally, STUDENT will select 2 similar pictures and explain the similarities with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Differences
Given 3 to 5 pictures, STUDENT will select the different picture and explain the differences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a list of 3 to 5 words verbally, STUDENT will identify the different word and explain the differences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 words verbally, STUDENT will identify the different word and explain the differences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a word pair verbally, STUDENT will explain the primary difference between the two words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Comparisons
Given two object pictures, STUDENT will compare likeness(es) and difference(s) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given two spoken words, STUDENT will compare likeness(es) and difference(s) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given two concepts (e.g. flying vs. driving), STUDENT will compare likeness(es) and difference(s) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Multiple Meanings
Given 2 pictures that represent different meanings of the same word , STUDENT will provide a definition for each with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 2 sentences that represent different meanings of the same word, STUDENT will provide a definition for each with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a multiple meaning word , STUDENT will provide 2 or more definitions for the multiple meaning word with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Attributes
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will describe the object or picture by identifying a minimum of (3) attributes (e.g., color, size, number etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and asked a question, STUDENT will answer the question by identifying a minimum of (5) attributes (e.g., color, size, number etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 items presented verbally, STUDENT will describe the object or picture by identifying a minimum of (3) attributes (e.g., color, size, number etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Grammar Structure
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using articles (i.e., “a”, “an”, “the”, and “some”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using demonstrative adjectives (i.e., “this”, “that”, “these”, and “those”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using plural nouns (i.e., s, es, and irregular plural forms) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using possessive nouns (i.e., “the girl’s book”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using subject pronouns (i.e., “I”, “he”, “she”, “you”, “we”, “they”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using object pronouns (i.e., “me”, “him”, “her”, “you”, “us”, “them”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using possessive pronouns (i.e., “my”, “mine”, “his”, “her/hers”, “you/yours”, “our/ours”, “their/theirs”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using reflexive pronouns (i.e., “myself”, “himself”, “herself”, “yourself”, “yourselves”, “ourselves”, “themselves”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using present progressive verb tense (i.e., “The girl is running”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using past progressive verb tense (i.e., “The girl was running”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using present tense “s” and “es” marker (i.e., “The girl runs”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using “has”/”have” (i.e., “The girl has a book”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using regular past tense (i.e., “The boy waited for the bus.”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using irregular past tense (i.e., “ran”, “drove”, “drank”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using conjunctions (i.e., “and”, “or”, “but”, “because”, “if”, “since”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using future tenses (i.e., “The boy will go to school”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using negative sentence structures (i.e., “will not/won’t”, “does not/doesn’t”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will ask yes/no questions (i.e., “Is the boy hurt?”) in a complete sentence with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will ask WH questions (i.e., “What is the girl doing?”) in a complete sentence with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using comparatives (i.e., “The kitty is smaller than the tiger”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or story, STUDENT will say a complete sentence using superlatives (i.e., “That is the best cookie.”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an idiom with a visual cue, STUDENT will accurately describe the meaning of the idiom with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an idiom verbally with no visual cue, STUDENT will accurately describe the meaning of the idiom with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an idiom verbally, STUDENT will identify a social situation where the idiom may be used appropriately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Vocabulary Definitions
Given 5 words with picture cues, STUDENT will define the word correctly with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will use 2-3 critical features to describe the object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an emotional expression picture or story, STUDENT will use vocabulary to clearly describe the feelings, ideas, or experiences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or word, STUDENT will identify synonyms with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or word, STUDENT will identify antonyms with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 5 identified words in sentences, STUDENT will provide a synonym/antonym with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story with highlighted words, STUDENT will provide a synonym/antonym for each highlighted word with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 pictures, STUDENT will match opposite pictures in pairs (i.e., happy/sad, up/down) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object, picture, or word, STUDENT will identify the opposite with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture, STUDENT will describe the object or picture by naming the item, identify attributes (color, size, etc.), function, or number with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading task, STUDENT will define unfamiliar words using context clues with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given common academic vocabulary, STUDENT will define prefix and/or suffix with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given common academic vocabulary, STUDENT will define the vocabulary word using a complete sentence with correct grammar with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Language Goals
- Following Directions
- Answering Questions
- Association
- Multiple Meaning
- Prepositions
-Vocabulary
Speech therapy goals for vocabulary.
Given 10 common nouns, STUDENT will identify the correct noun by pointing to the appropriate picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 common verbs, STUDENT will identify the correct verb by pointing to the appropriate picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 common adjectives, STUDENT will identify the correct adjective by pointing to the appropriate picture (size, shape, color, texture) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 pictures, STUDENT will identify the category items by pointing/grouping pictures into categories with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Following Directions
Given manipulatives (e.g., object, paper, pencil, scissors), STUDENT will follow a 1-step direction with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given manipulatives (e.g., object, paper, pencil, scissors), STUDENT will follow 2-step directions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 2-step directions, STUDENT will follow the directions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given manipulatives (e.g., object, paper, pencil, scissors), STUDENT will follow 3-step directions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3-step directions, STUDENT will follow the directions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given manipulatives (e.g., object, paper, pencil, scissors), STUDENT will follow multi-step directions with location modifiers (i.e., spatial concepts) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given manipulatives (e.g., object, paper, pencil, scissors), STUDENT will follow multi-step directions with quantity modifiers (i.e., numbers, more/less) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given manipulatives (e.g., object, paper, pencil, scissors), STUDENT will follow multi-step directions with quality modifiers (i.e., size, color, shape) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given manipulatives (e.g., object, paper, pencil, scissors), STUDENT will follow multi-step directions with pronoun modifiers (i.e., he, she, him, her, they, them) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given verbal or written directions, STUDENT will identify the action words in the directions (e.g., “Read the book”…the action word is read)with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given verbal directions, STUDENT will follow conditional directions (e.g., “If you are wearing a red shirt, stand up.”)with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Answering Questions
Given a story, activity, or classroom discussion, STUDENT will answer “yes or no” questions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story, activity, or classroom discussion, STUDENT will answer WH questions (i.e., who, what, when, where, why, how) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a verbal prompt, STUDENT will select and hand clinician the requested object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 objects or pictures at a time, STUDENT will select and hand clinician the requested object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 5 objects or pictures at a time, STUDENT will select and hand clinician the requested object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 5 objects or pictures at a time and given a function, STUDENT will point to the appropriate object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 5 action pictures at a time and given an action, STUDENT will point to the appropriate action picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Association
Given 5 objects or pictures at a time (e.g., ball, bat, car, fork, and ring) and asked what item is associated with … (e.g., with a seatbelt), STUDENT will select an item that is associated with the objects or pictures (e.g., car) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a word verbally, STUDENT will point to the appropriate object or picture associated with that word (e.g., ball/bat, fork/plate) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a category, STUDENT will correctly sort objects/pictures in that category with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 items in a category and 3 categories to choose from, STUDENT will correctly sort objects/pictures into the appropriate category with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 different categories, STUDENT will correctly sort objects/pictures into each different category with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 objects or pictures, STUDENT will select 2 similar objects or pictures with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 word verbally, STUDENT will select 2 similar words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 objects or pictures and an attribute (e.g, color, size, shape, number, texture, etc.), STUDENT will 1 object or picture that does not share that same attribute with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3 to 5 words and an attribute (e.g, color, size, shape, number, texture, etc.), STUDENT will 1 word that does not share that same attribute with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Multiple Meaning
Given 3 to 5 objects or pictures and a multiple meaning word, STUDENT will select 2 objects or pictures that represent different meanings of that word with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a multiple meaning word verbally, STUDENT will select 2 correct meanings from a group of 4 written choices with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 objects or pictures and a verbal description of a word, STUDENT will select the correct object or picture to match the given verbal description with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 words and a verbal description of a word, STUDENT will select the correct word to match the given verbal description with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Prepositions
Given 3 to 5 objects or pictures and a verbal preposition, STUDENT will point to the correct object or picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given object(s) and a verbal or written prepositions directive, STUDENT will follow the directions and act out the preposition using the given object(s) (e.g., “Put the doll under the table.”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a verbal question, STUDENT will select the picture of the noun that tells WHO and WHAT with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story read aloud, STUDENT will select the picture of the noun that tells WHO and WHAT with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a verbal question, STUDENT will select the picture of the verb that tells the action with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story read aloud, STUDENT will select the picture of the verb that tells the action with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a verbal question, STUDENT will select the picture that tells WHERE with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story read aloud, STUDENT will select the picture that tells WHERE with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a verbal question, STUDENT will select the picture that tells HOW with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a story read aloud, STUDENT will select the picture that tells HOW with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a two word phrase that calls attention to an object or picture (e.g., “that car”, “her toy”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that shows the disappearance (e.g., “crackers all gone”, “no cookie”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that shows the recurrence (e.g., “more crackers”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that contains an adjective and a noun (e.g., “red shoe”, “big ball”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that shows possession (e.g., “Dad’s cat”, “girl’s shoe”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that uses action object form (e.g., “Tie shoe”, “read book “), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that indicates the location (e.g., “pencil down”, “car outside”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that uses agent action form (e.g., “boy jump”, “girl eat”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase that shows an emotion (e.g., “girl sad”, “man angry”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an object or picture and a phrase to achieve a desired end (e.g., “shoe on”, “go home”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase describes the object or picture accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes articles (e.g., “a”, “an”, “the”, and “some”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the articles accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes adjectives (e.g., “this”, “that”, “these”, and “those”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the adjectives accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes plurals (e.g., s, es) and irregular plural nouns , STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the plurals accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes possessive nouns (e.g., “the girl’s bike”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the possessive accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes subject pronouns (e.g., “I”, “he”, “she”, “you”, “we” “they”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the pronoun accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes object pronouns (e.g., “me”, “him”, “her”, “you”, “us”, “them”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the pronoun accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes possessive pronouns (e.g., “my/mine”, “his”, “her/hers”, “your/yours”, “our/ours”, “their/theirs”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the pronoun accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes reflexive pronouns (e.g., “myself”, “himself”, “herself”, “yourself”, “yourselves”, “ourselves”, “themselves”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the pronoun accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes present progressive verb tense (e.g., “The man is running”, “The girls are waving”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the verb tense accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes past progressive verb tense (e.g., “The man was running”, “The girls were waving”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the verb tense accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes present tense “s” and “es” marker (e.g., “The boy jogs”, and “The bee buzzes”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the tense accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes “have” and “has” (e.g., “The boy has a dog”, and “The girls have ice skating”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the tense accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes regular past tense (e.g., “The dog jumped”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the tense accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a phrase or sentence that includes irregular past tense (e.g., “The boy ran”), STUDENT will answer “yes or no” if the phrase or sentence uses the tense accurately with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Auditory Discrimination
Given multi-step directions, STUDENT will follow 2-step, 3-step, and 4-step directions of increasing length and complexity with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 words, STUDENT will recognize the differences between same or different words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a sentence, STUDENT will remember and repeat of increasing length and complexity with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a word broken down into isolated sounds, STUDENT will combine the isolated sounds together to form words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Phonological Awareness
Given 10 words, STUDENT will identify the sounds in the words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 words, STUDENT will identify the number of sounds in the words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 10 words, STUDENT will identify the similarities sounds in the words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 2 words with matching beginning sounds or ending sounds, STUDENT will identify and/or match the words with the same beginning sounds or ending sounds with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a sentence with two rhyming words, STUDENT will identify the two rhyming words with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a rhyming word, STUDENT will produce two or more words that rhyme with the given word with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a word, STUDENT will substitute initial and/or final sounds to create new words (i.g., cat/fat; man, mad) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Autism
- Play Skills
- Joint Attention
- Following Instructions
- Getting the Teacher’s Attention
- Friend Making
- General Conversation
- Perspective
- Problem Solving
- Dealing with Feelings
- Alternatives to Aggression
- Predictions/Inferences
-Play Skills
Given a toy(s), STUDENT will play with the toy(s) using their appropriate function with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a toy(s), STUDENT will demonstrate parallel play with peers for X minutes with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a toy(s), STUDENT will demonstrate symbolic play with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a toy(s), STUDENT will demonstrate pretend play with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a toy(s), STUDENT will take X turns during a play activity with peer or teacher with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to offer someone help, STUDENT will ask what the other person needs, listen, provide the help requested with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given offered help from a peer or adult, STUDENT will accept the help and thank the person, or politely decline the help with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to volunteer, STUDENT will look at the person, use a clear voice, ask to volunteer for a specific task or activity with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a task or activity to take turns, STUDENT will wait for HIS/HER turn, sit or stand quietly, keep HIS/HER legs and arms still, avoid whining or begging, and engage in activity or task when it is HIS/HER turn with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to borrow something, STUDENT will make a polite request to borrow an item or material, accept “no” as an answer, and if the other person agrees promptly return the materials in the same condition with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a game activity, STUDENT will display good sportsmanship and play by the rules, accepting winning without bragging, and accepting losing without complaining with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a toy or object and asked to share, STUDENT will share the toy or object with a peer or adult with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Joint Attention
Given an activity with a partner, STUDENT will demonstrate joint attention for X minutes with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner, STUDENT will point to gain the communication partner’s attention with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner, STUDENT will use eye gaze to direct the communication partner’s attention with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner, STUDENT will track the eye gaze of others and predict what they are thinking and will modify their behavior based on what others are looking at with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Following Instructions
Given a direction, STUDENT will follow the 1-step direction with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 2-step directions, STUDENT will follow the 2-step directions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 3-step directions, STUDENT will follow the 3-step directions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given verbal directions, STUDENT will begin task with only 1 prompt within 1 minute of receiving the instructions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given written directions, STUDENT will read the instructions, follow each instruction in order, and ask for help if needed with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given verbal or written directions to change to another activity, STUDENT will change to the new activity within 1 minute of receiving the instructions with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Getting the Teacher’s Attention
Given the need to get the teacher’s attention, STUDENT will look at the teacher, raise HIS/HER hand, wait to be acknowledged, and ask their question with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a need to ask a question, STUDENT will get the person’s attention appropriately, look at the person, use a pleasant tone of voice, use words such as “please”, “would”, “may I”, and listen to the person’s answer with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a need to ask for help, STUDENT will look at the person, ask if he or she has time to help, clearly describe what kind of help HE/SHE needs with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social setting, STUDENT will identify expected and unexpected behaviors in themselves and others with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social setting, STUDENT will demonstrate expected behaviors that are expected in that setting with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given expected and unexpected behaviors, STUDENT will identify how the expected and unexpected behaviors affect the thoughts and feelings of others with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given feedback regarding HIS/HER behavior, STUDENT will modify their behavior based on the feedback with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an example of their own behavior, STUDENT will identify how their own behavior will affect the thoughts and feelings of others with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given others’ behaviors, STUDENT will identify HIS/HER thoughts about others’ behaviors with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given actions from others, STUDENT will modify their own behavior based on the actions of others with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given social interactions, STUDENT will maintain appropriate personal space and maintain safe hands and body with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given classroom or small group discussion, STUDENT will demonstrate active listening skills (e.g., body facing the speaker, keep mouth and body still, nodding head to show listening, asking questions and/or making comments) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given different social settings, STUDENT will monitor HIS/HER volume and adjust it based on setting and/or situation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given classroom or small group discussion, STUDENT will make on-topic and appropriate comments with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a specific behavior, STUDENT will identify how it makes others feel , the consequences, and how that then makes HIM/HER feel about HIMSELF/HERSELF with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social situation, STUDENT will identify how others are feeling and identify at least one visual cue that lead them to that conclusion with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a task, STUDENT will listen carefully, gather materials, and begin working quietly with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a task, STUDENT will read the directions and attempt the assignment before asking the teacher for help with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Group Work
Given a group activity, STUDENT will cooperate with others, use a kind voice, and follow the set group guidelines for the activity with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a group activity, STUDENT will use appropriate volume level for the activity and setting with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a group activity, STUDENT will discuss what goal needs to be achieved with the group, decided HIS/HER role is going to be, accept help or feedback from peers, follow rules, share materials, and give praise to others, for the activity with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a new class period, STUDENT will come prepared for class by bringing all necessary materials (i.e., books, papers, homework, and writing tools) , being on time, and handing in assignments as requested by the teacher with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a new class period, STUDENT will determine what materials HE/SHE needs for class, gather materials, and only take those materials HE/SHE needs for class with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities. Given an assignment, STUDENT will write down the assignment in HIS/HER planner or electronic device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a make-up or missed assignment, STUDENT will ask the teacher for the make-up or missed assignment with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Friend Making
Given an unfamiliar person to meet, STUDENT will introduce HIMSELF/HERSELF by looking at the person, use an appropriate greeting (i.e., Hi, my name is…”) and telling the person it was nice meeting HIM/HER when leaving with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a familiar or unfamiliar person to greet, STUDENT will look at the person, use a kind voice, and say “hi” or “hello” following all 3 steps with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an opportunity to compliment someone, STUDENT will look at the person, use a kind voice, give HIM/HER a compliment, and give the person time to respond with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a compliment, STUDENT will look at the person, use a kind voice to thank the person (i.e., “Thank you, it’s my favorite shirt.”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-General Conversation
Given a greeting from a peer or adult, STUDENT will acknowledge the greeting by looking at the person and returning the greeting (e.g., “hello”, “hi”, “how are you?”, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a small group or classroom discussion, STUDENT will initiate the conversation (e.g., ask a question, make a comment, give a compliment, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a need or desire, STUDENT will spontaneously communicate HIS/HER needs or desire (e.g., “I need…”, “I want…”) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a small group discussion, STUDENT will take turns during the conversation with a peer or an adult with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a small group discussion, STUDENT will identify expected and unexpected behaviors for a conversation (e.g., topic maintenance, topic changes, asking questions, on-topic comments, unrelated comments, appropriate interruptions, long talking turns, not responding, initiating conversations, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational partner, STUDENT will describe the conversational partner’s emotional responses of HIM/HER when HE/SHE uses expected and unexpected behaviors during a conversation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a small group discussion, STUDENT will demonstrate expected behaviors during preferred and un-preferred conversational topics with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational partner, STUDENT will identify how that person is feeling based on observing their body language with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a small group discussion, STUDENT will use conversation maintenance strategies (i.e., making comments, take turns, ask questions, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational partner, STUDENT will maintain a topic for at least 3 conversational turns (e.g., ask partner-focused questions, make comments, etc) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will look at the speaker, ask questions when appropriate, and not interrupt others with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will use the appropriate volume based on the setting with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversation, STUDENT will appropriately join the conversation by looking at the people, waiting for a moment when no one else is talking, make a comment or ask a question that relates to the topic with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational partner who is busy talking with someone else, STUDENT will wait until the other person is finished speaking, look at the person, get their attention (“Excuse me…”, “Do you have a minute…”) and wait for the person to acknowledge HIM/HER before continuing with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a need to interrupt, STUDENT will look at the person, wait for the person to acknowledge them, begin with “Excuse me for interrupting, but…” make a specific request or give information with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a small group or classroom discussion, STUDENT will demonstrate active listening skills (track the speaker with their eyes, keep mouth and body still and quiet, nodding head to show listening, ask questions and/or make comments, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner and a communication breakdown, STUDENT will use communication breakdown strategies, such as restating what HE/SHE said, adjusting volume, using a slow rate, use precise articulation, move hands/items away from mouth to improve HIS/HER intelligibility level so that the listener can understand HIS/HER request or question with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Perspective
Given a social interaction, STUDENT will accurately identify another’s perspective with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given different conversational partners (e.g., peer, teacher, authority figure, etc.), STUDENT will adjust HIS/HER language style and topics of conversation based on the conversation partner with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or social interaction, STUDENT will identify another person’s emotion and why HE/SHE is feeling that way with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Problem Solving
Given a problem and problem solving graphic organizer , STUDENT will identify 3 solutions, the 3 consequences of those solutions, then determine the best solution, and explain why that is the best solution with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a problem, STUDENT will appropriately identify the size of the problem with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given problems at differing sizes, STUDENT will identify appropriate reaction size to the problem with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Dealing with Feelings
Given a time when the student is angry, STUDENT will use a calming strategy (e.g., breathe slowly, take a break, count to 10, listen to music, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given warning and a change in routine, STUDENT will identify exactly what is changing, ask questions, remain calm, and explain HIS/HER feelings of concern with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given warning and a change in routine, STUDENT will accept the change without becoming upset with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social interaction, STUDENT will identify HIS/HER emotion and why HE/SHE is feeling that way with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Alternatives to Aggression
Given a real-life or role-play scenario, STUDENT will demonstrate how to accept teacher help to make an appropriate decision during a conflict situation with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a real-life or role-play conflict scenario, STUDENT will demonstrate appropriate peer mediation skills to resolve the conflict with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a real-life or role-play conflict scenario, STUDENT will remain calm and relaxed, listen to the other person, determine what they can agree on with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given criticism or feedback, STUDENT will look at the person, say “okay”, and not argue with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a problem, STUDENT will define exactly what the problem is, brainstorm possible options, consider disadvantages and advantages of options, and choose the best option with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a defeat or loss in a game, STUDENT will look at the person who won , remain calm, and congratulate the other person with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given an upsetting situation, STUDENT will express HIS/HER anger with non-aggressive words to describe how HE/SHE feels with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Predictions/Inferencing
Given a picture, STUDENT will make a prediction or inference about the picture with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a short story, STUDENT will make a prediction or inference about the story with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a social scenario, STUDENT will make a prediction or inference about the scenario and identify at least one visual cue that contributed to HIS/HER inference with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Augmentative Alternative Communication
Speech therapy goals for aac.
- Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS)
- Sign Language
-Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS)
Given a want or need, STUDENT will request a want or a need by pulling off a picture symbol and placing it into the teacher’s hand with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a want or need, STUDENT will choose the “I want” or “I need” symbol plus the desired item , then place them both onto the sentence strip , then and hand the sentence strip to the teacher with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a simple question, such as “What do you want?”, STUDENT will independently choose a picture symbol to answer a simple question with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given augmentative symbols or device, STUDENT will carry device to various school and community locations (lunchroom, classroom, recess etc.) with minimal prompting with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given augmentative symbols or device, STUDENT will independently navigate to the “home” page with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a question or community helper or form, STUDENT will identify HIS/HER contact information selecting (i.e. name, address, phone number, etc.) using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a community sign, STUDENT will identify the community sign (i.e. restroom, stop sign, crosswalk, exit, etc.) using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a question, STUDENT will express HIS/HER preference selecting “yes or no” using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a group of pictures, STUDENT will identify the category of the pictures using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object, STUDENT will identify the color of the picture or object using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object, STUDENT will identify the shape of the picture or object using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object, STUDENT will identify the attributes (hot/cold, big/little, soft/hard) of the picture or object using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a group of objects, STUDENT will count the objects and select the appropriate number of objects (1-10) using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a picture or object, STUDENT will select matching word using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 5 pictures of facial emotions, STUDENT will identify the emotion using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a spoken question, STUDENT will select the desired activity using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner, STUDENT will initiate a conversation with a peer or teacher (i.e. hello, how are you ?, etc.) using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner, STUDENT will maintain a conversation and engage in up to 3 conversational exchanges with a peer or teacher using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given augmentative symbols or device, STUDENT will select HIS/HER meal choices (in the school lunchroom, restaurant, etc.) with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner, STUDENT will spontaneously make a request or greet a peer or teacher using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a time of frustration, STUDENT will independently indicate a break or refuse an undesired item or activity (i.e. “no”, “I don’t want”, “I don’t like”, etc.) using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner, STUDENT will inform others of past events using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a communication partner and a communication breakdown, STUDENT will repair the communication breakdown using augmentative symbols or device with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
-Sign Language
Given a need and a verbal prompt, STUDENT will sign a basic “need” sign , such as ( help, more, done, want, need etc.) to make a request with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a need, STUDENT will sign a basic “need” sign , such as ( help, more, done, want, need etc.) to make a request spontaneously across multiple school environments and the community with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a conversational partner, STUDENT will introduce HIMSELF/HERSELF by fingerspelling HIS/HER name or using HIS/HER name sign with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a signed picture or object, STUDENT will receptively identify the picture or object that was signed with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 5 pictures or objects, STUDENT will expressively label the pictures or objects using sign with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given 5 pictures of facial emotions, STUDENT will identify the emotion using sign with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals for Figurative Language
Given a reading task, STUDENT will identify and interpret the meaning of idioms , metaphors, similes, or proverbs with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a writing task, STUDENT will create similes and/or metaphors in a sentence or paragraph with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading task, STUDENT will make predictions and inferences based on textual evidence with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a reading task, STUDENT will make inferences based on a character in literature about why they say, feel, and do the things that they do with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals Written Language
Given a writing task, STUDENT will produce grammatically correct sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a writing task, STUDENT will vary HIS/HER use of sentence starters to enhance HIS/HER writing with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a short story or video, STUDENT will answer wh -questions (who, what, when, where, why, & how) using complete sentences with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Given a graphic organizer, STUDENT will produce a five paragraph essay including an introduction, topic sentences, transitions, and conclusion with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Speech Therapy Goals Intelligibility
Given a communication partner and a communication breakdown, STUDENT will use clear slow speech and pausing to gather HIS/HER thoughts to improve HIS/HER intelligibility level so that the listener can understand HIS/HER request or question with 80% accuracy in 4 out of 5 opportunities.
Send me the FREE IEP Goal Bank!
Speech therapy goals conclusion.
I hope you find these speech therapy goals helpful or they gave you an idea for how to write speech therapy goals.
Let me know if there are other speech therapy goals and objectives that would be helpful or if you have examples of speech therapy goals.
Monday 12th of December 2022
This is one of most GO-TO Goal banks. Thank you so much!
Melissa Berg
Tuesday 27th of December 2022
Hi Jannette, I'm SO happy to hear that this is your GO_TO goal bank. Wishing you all my best! Melissa
Tuesday 4th of October 2022
Hi! I use this goal bank frequently but am always wondering why it was decided to label the goals for D/deaf and Hard of Hearing people as "Hearing Impaired/Impairment"? From my understanding and work with the DHH population, most prefer the terms, deaf, Deaf, or Hard of Hearing rather than Hearing Impaired. Just wanted to check in about it! Thanks!
Wednesday 5th of October 2022
Hi Melissa, Thanks so much for the feedback! I have made the updated suggestion. All my best, Melissa
Janet Pevsner
Monday 19th of September 2022
Your materials are sooo great AND you are soooo generous with your materials! Thank you so much for this Melissa.
Tuesday 20th of September 2022
Hi Janet, Thank you for your kind and thoughtful words! It means so much to me. I'm happy to know you like my materials! Wishing you all the best, Melissa
Monday 29th of August 2022
I love your material, it's so helpful! Thank you so much!
Lorena Bazarte
Thursday 25th of August 2022
Can you include goals for consultation for students in language articulation and fluency--when students have mastered the objectives but want to keep them in consult to monitor that they maintain their skills.
Saturday 27th of August 2022
Hi Lorena, I love this idea! I currently don't have anything in the works, but can add this to my future ideas list! All my best, Melissa
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The Orange Effect Foundation
Empowering children and young adults with speech disorders
How to Write Excellent Speech Therapy Goals
October 15, 2020 By Orange Effect Administrator
The goals of speech therapy are what drives the child’s progress and determine the course of therapy. With this being said, it is quite clear that writing great speech therapy goals matters more than people think.
The goals are important for each participant in the therapy as you all get a chance to measure the success and exude motivation when the set objectives are achieved. But what if that doesn’t happen? What if you set the bar too high?
That’s exactly why the goal-setting process is a delicate matter that demands full attention. Hopefully, the following tips will provide you some clarification on what you should focus on if you wish to write excellent speech therapy goals.
Assess Child’s Situation and Assign Goals Accordingly
Talk with the child about skills that matter to them. Getting a grasp of what they find important and what are their communicative needs can help you prioritize goals for each child’s case.
For example, if the family wants to see improvement in the school setting, look into the child’s tests from schools, and compare them with the SLP assessment results. Drive information about the child’s speech challenges from various sources to pinpoint their most important communication issues and needs.
When it comes to older children, have an open talk with them that will address their personal priorities and desires.
While children may have similar speech disabilities, their needs and life settings aren’t the same. Therefore, the goals need to be personalized for each and every one of them.
Determine the Time Frame
A time frame is necessary for encouraging the child to push through their insecurities and unwillingness and keep up with the goals.
Based on your assessment and goals that lie ahead, set a time frame for each goal as well as for overall therapy. For example, you can write goals that can be achieved within two weeks but also plan to reach the ultimate therapy goal within a year.
“ What’s essential when it comes to time is to be realistic. Rather than impressing children with improbable goals or dreaming of speedy progress, do your research to set an attainable time frame,” says a speech therapist and contributor writer at BestEssaysEducation , Samantha Partridge.
The problem with short time frames that make goals harder to reach is that they can demotivate the child or put too much pressure on him. You want the goal’s time frame to inspire the child to reach for bigger and better improvements, not to hold him back.
Be As Specific as Possible
Determining the goal as “the child will improve his expressive skills” doesn’t say much. Which expressive skills? Over what course of time? With the help of which methods?
Once you have a clear perspective of the child’s situation and what he or the family want as the outcome, you need to polish it up.
For example, for younger children, you might need to add more visual tools like Subjecto flashcards or encourage more writing in addition to speaking. Specify such details within each goal.
Also, the use of technology in speech therapy has become more popular. If you plan to implement some additional methods such as telepractice in speech therapy, make sure to write that down within the goal.
Overall, whatever props or cues you plan to use for each goal, include it in the goal-setting process.
Your long-term goals don’t demand such accuracy but detailed short-term goals are what will keep both you and the child focused on achieving it.
Specify the Context within Which You’ll Measure the Goal
The assessment of a child’s progress can be done in different settings.
You can do the assessment in the classroom, therapy, during a conversational speech, and so on. The outcome of the goal will differ based on the setting, so you need to be specific about which setting will be most suitable for each goal.
Depending on the type of skill the child needs to master, adapt the context to help the child test out their progress in the best possible way. You want to challenge them as that will realistically showcase whether the goal is met or not.
Define How You’ll Measure Progress
How will you assess whether the goal has been mastered? Will you use percentage, or will you base it on given opportunities? For example, the child can succeed in 4 out of 6 trials in 3 consecutive opportunities.
Decide in advance on what is the best way to measure the progress. Try to use the same approach for each goal (if possible) to make tracking the results easier and consistent for the child.
You also want to count in the accuracy. The goal can be that the child repeats “r” in medial multisyllabic words within sentences with 80% accuracy and minimal verbal clues.
Taking accuracy into account will give you more control over how you measure progress and what the child needs to work on more.
Match One Goal Per One Issue
Take one step at a time and assign one challenge per goal. That will ensure that your focus is sternly locked in on one issue rather than scattered over different issues that the child needs to overcome.
For example, reading single velar final words to increase the ability to communicate should be one goal. Producing 6 or more words per breath is another one.
If some skills intertwine, you can put them within one goal, but ultimately, try to dissect the issues, separate the goals, and work on them one by one.
This will help the child feel less overwhelmed as they have to battle with one specific issue within each goal. Don’t forget that you want the goals to seem attainable to children, and this is the way to do it.
Final Thoughts
Every child is unique, and speech therapy goals should reflect that. However, there are some general writing tips such as these that can help you narrow down what you need to focus on. With a clear focus and set goals, speech therapy can be something that children look forward to. Achieving those goals can give them wind beneath their wings to invest more and do better in their speech therapy.
Bridgette Hernandez
About Orange Effect Administrator
Meet the Voice Behind the Orange Effect Foundation - your go-to source for valuable insights and resources! The Orange Effect Administrator curates and shares posts tailored for speech therapists, passionate OEF supporters, grant recipients, and parents of children facing speech disorders. Explore our blog to stay informed, inspired, and connected with our vibrant community.
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Your Goal Bank for Adult Speech Therapy comes with 150+ ready-made goals. Click for aphasia goals, dysarthria goals, memory goals, AAC goals—and much more.
Learn how to write effective speech therapy goals using clear, functional strategies that promote meaningful progress. This guide provides actionable tips, examples, and insights on aligning goals with everyday communication needs.
Throughout this post, you’ll find tips for writing reasonable and person-centered speech therapy goals—with examples. If you’re looking for even more goals, check out our goal bank for adult speech therapy.
Short-term goals for articulation typically involve working on specific speech sounds that the child is struggling with. These goals might include mastering the production of a specific sound in isolation, improving accuracy in syllables, and increasing clarity in words and phrases.
This step by step guide has everything you need for appropriate and successful speech therapy goals. It includes sample goals for expressive and receptive language, articulation, fluency, and more.
The SMART (Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time-based) framework will allow you to establish effective goals for speech therapy. Here is a deeper dive into each SMART component: Specific
If you want to save yourself time writing your IEP’s you’ve come to the right place. Here is a 432+ free IEP goal bank to make your life easier writing your speech therapy goals and to save you time.
Getting Started with Speech Therapy Goals. Let’s start at the beginning with a little review of what can prepare you for writing really solid speech therapy goals. 1. A complete assessment that included formal and informal testing 2. Input from the student, teachers, staff members, and family members. 3. Data from your sessions (if applicable) 4.
The goals of speech therapy are what drives the child’s progress and determine the course of therapy. With this being said, it is quite clear that writing great speech therapy goals matters more than people think.
Consider a rubric for some of those harder-to-measure speech therapy goals. A – Attainable: Is this articulation goal attainable in a year for this particular student? Goals are individual, make sure it’s feasible for this student.